Multi-layer seedling raising frame for cultivating traditional Chinese medicinal materials
By integrating components such as universal wheels, servo motors and adjustment screws on the seedling rack of Chinese medicinal materials, the instability problem of the seedling rack during adjustment and movement is solved, automatic adjustment and stability are achieved, and the convenience of seedling cultivation is improved. Efficiency of nutrient solution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421036654.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing Chinese herbal medicine seedling racks are prone to shake when adjusted and moved, and are inconvenient for transportation, resulting in inconvenient seedling operation. The spacing between seedling plates needs to be manually adjusted, affecting the seedling effect.
A multi-layer seedling rack for cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials was designed, using the main body of the seedling rack, the seedling rack, the seedling disk, the universal wheel, the bidirectional screw, the servo motor, the fixing part, the adjustment screw and the feet, and the components are driven by the servo motor. Bidirectional screw rotation adjusts the spacing between seedling plates, universal wheels and feet improve stability, and realizes automatic adjustment and movement.
The stability and intelligent adjustment of the seedling rack are achieved, manual operations are reduced, the convenience of seedlings is improved, the nutrient solution absorption efficiency of Chinese medicinal seedlings is improved, and the waste of nutrient solution is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222216586U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising devices, in particular to a multi-layer seedling raising frame for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. Background Art
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine refers to natural medicines and their processed substitutes that are guided by the theories of traditional Chinese medicine and have a unique theoretical system and application form. They are used to prevent and treat diseases and have rehabilitation and health-care effects. With the increase in the demand for Chinese medicinal materials, wild Chinese medicinal materials can no longer meet the need, and artificially cultivated Chinese medicinal materials have become the main way to obtain Chinese medicinal materials.
[0003] When Chinese medicinal materials are planted manually, a seedling rack is generally needed. The Chinese medicinal material seedlings are planted in the seedling trays of the seedling rack. Generally, there are multiple seedling trays, and their positions are generally fixed. For example, Patent No. CN217428811U discloses a multi-layer seedling rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials. The distance between two adjacent seedling boxes can be adjusted by turning the adjusting wheel to improve applicability. However, manual adjustment is required, and the seedling rack is prone to shaking during adjustment. If it is supported only by the legs, the seedling rack is not conducive to movement and transportation, which is inconvenient when raising seedlings. If rollers are installed, sliding and displacement are likely to occur during the adjustment process, which is not conducive to related seedling operations. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a multi-layer seedling raising frame for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-layer seedling rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a seedling rack main body, a stabilizing frame, a seedling tray and universal wheels, the seedling tray is evenly arranged at the central position inside the seedling rack main body, and the first fixing part and the second fixing part are respectively arranged on both sides of the seedling tray, a two-way screw rod is arranged on one side inside the seedling rack main body, and driving blocks are sleeved on both ends of the two-way screw rod, one end of the driving block is connected to the first fixing part, universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the seedling rack main body, stabilizing frames are arranged at the bottom ends of both sides of the seedling rack main body, and movable frames are arranged below the stabilizing frames, and supporting feet are arranged on both sides of the bottom of the movable frame.
[0006] Preferably, an adjusting screw is vertically passed through the top of each of the stabilizing frames, and the bottom end of each of the adjusting screws is connected to the movable frame via a rotating sleeve.
[0007] Preferably, a guide rod is provided on one side inside the main body of the seedling raising rack, and one side of the first fixing portion is slidably connected to the guide rod through a guide sleeve.
[0008] Preferably, a servo motor is fixed in the main body of the seedling raising frame below the bidirectional screw rod, and the output end of the servo motor is connected to the bidirectional screw rod.
[0009] Preferably, plug-ins are provided on both sides of the seedling raising tray, and slots are provided on one side of the first fixing part and the second fixing part close to the seedling raising tray.
[0010] Preferably, a spray pipe is provided in the main body of the seedling raising frame above the seedling raising tray, and nozzles are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the spray pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a water tank is provided at the bottom end of the main body of the seedling raising rack, and a filter is provided at the top end of the water tank, a water pump is provided at the bottom end of the water tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the spray pipe through a water pipe.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] (1) The multi-layer seedling raising frame for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials is equipped with a seedling raising frame body, a seedling raising tray, a bidirectional screw rod, a servo motor, a driving block, a fixing part, a stabilizing frame, a universal wheel, an adjusting screw rod, a movable frame and a supporting foot. The seedling raising frame body is moved and transferred by the universal wheel. After being moved to the seedling raising area, the adjusting screw rod can be driven to rotate by a tool, so that the movable frame moves down and the supporting foot contacts the ground to support the seedling raising frame body, thereby improving its stability and preventing deviation and displacement during seedling raising operation. Afterwards, the bidirectional screw rod is driven to rotate by the servo motor, so that the driving blocks are moved closer to or separated from each other along the bidirectional screw rod, thereby driving the seedling raising tray to adjust the spacing. Manual operation is not required, thereby improving intelligence.
[0014] (2) The multi-layer seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials is equipped with a water tank, a water pump, a water pipe, a spray pipe and a nozzle. When watering is needed, the nutrient solution is evenly sprayed onto the Chinese medicinal material seedlings in the seedling raising tray through the nozzle, thereby improving the absorption of the nutrient solution by the Chinese medicinal material seedlings. Excess nutrient solution enters the water tank, is filtered through a filter net, and is pumped into the spray pipe again by the water pump, which can be recycled and reduced waste.
[0015] (3) The multi-layer seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials is provided with a first fixing part, a second fixing part and a slot. Plug-ins are arranged on both sides of the seedling raising tray. The plug-ins are slidably connected with the slot. When raising seedlings, the seedling raising tray can be inserted between the first fixing part and the second fixing part, which is convenient for taking and transplanting the seedlings, and convenient for the staff to take care of the seedlings, thereby reducing the difficulty and workload of taking care of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2It is a partial top view schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the stabilizing frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Seedling rack body; 2. Stabilizing rack; 3. Filter; 4. Water tank; 5. Water pump; 6. Nozzle; 7. Driving block; 8. Water guide pipe; 9. Servo motor; 10. Spray pipe; 11. Bidirectional screw rod; 12. Seedling tray; 13. Guide rod; 14. First fixed part; 15. Guide sleeve; 16. Plug-in; 17. Movable rack; 18. Adjusting screw; 19. Support foot; 20. Slot; 21. Universal wheel; 22. Second fixed part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a multi-layer seedling raising frame for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a seedling raising frame body 1, a stabilizing frame 2, a seedling raising tray 12 and a universal wheel 21, the seedling raising tray 12 is evenly arranged at the central position inside the seedling raising frame body 1, and the first fixing part 14 and the second fixing part 22 are respectively arranged on both sides of the seedling raising tray 12;
[0023] Inserts 16 are provided on both sides of the seedling tray 12, and slots 20 are provided on the first fixing portion 14 and the second fixing portion 22 close to the seedling tray 12;
[0024] When raising seedlings, the seedling tray 12 can be inserted between the first fixing portion 14 and the second fixing portion 22, which is convenient for taking and transplanting the seedlings, and convenient for the staff to take care of the seedlings, thereby reducing the difficulty and workload of taking care of the seedlings;
[0025] A bidirectional screw rod 11 is provided on one side of the main body 1 of the seedling raising frame, and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 11 are sleeved with a driving block 7, and one end of the driving block 7 is connected to the first fixing portion 14;
[0026] A servo motor 9 is fixed in the main body 1 of the seedling raising frame below the bidirectional screw rod 11, and the output end of the servo motor 9 is connected to the bidirectional screw rod 11;
[0027] The servo motor 9 drives the bidirectional screw rod 11 to rotate, so that the driving blocks 7 are moved closer to or away from each other along the bidirectional screw rod 11, thereby driving the seedling tray 12 to adjust the spacing, without manual operation, thereby improving intelligence;
[0028] A guide rod 13 is provided on one side of the interior of the seedling raising frame body 1, and one side of the first fixing portion 14 is slidably sleeved with the guide rod 13 through a guide sleeve 15, so as to guide and limit the seedling raising tray 12 when it moves;
[0029] Universal wheels 21 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the seedling raising frame body 1, and the seedling raising frame body 1 is moved and transferred by the universal wheels 21;
[0030] The bottom ends of both sides of the seedling raising frame body 1 are provided with a stabilizing frame 2, and a movable frame 17 is provided below the stabilizing frame 2, and supporting feet 19 are provided on both sides of the bottom of the movable frame 17;
[0031] The top of the stabilizing frame 2 is vertically penetrated by an adjusting screw 18, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw 18 is connected to the movable frame 17 through a rotating sleeve;
[0032] After moving to the seedling raising area, the adjusting screw 18 can be driven to rotate by a tool, so that the movable frame 17 moves down, and the supporting feet 19 contact the ground, so as to support the main body 1 of the seedling raising frame, improve its stability, and make it less likely to deviate and shift during the seedling raising operation;
[0033] The seedling raising frame body 1 above the seedling raising tray 12 is provided with a spray pipe 10, and the bottom end of the spray pipe 10 is evenly distributed with spray heads 6.
[0034] A water tank 4 is provided at the bottom of the main body 1 of the seedling raising frame, and a filter screen 3 is provided at the top of the water tank 4. A water pump 5 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 4, and the output end of the water pump 5 is connected to the spray pipe 10 through a water pipe 8;
[0035] When watering is needed, the nutrient solution is uniformly sprayed onto the Chinese medicinal material seedlings in the seedling tray 12 through the nozzle 6 to improve the absorption of the nutrient solution by the Chinese medicinal material seedlings. The excess nutrient solution enters the water tank 4, is filtered by the filter 3, and is pumped into the spray pipe 10 again by the water pump 5, which can be recycled to reduce waste.
[0036] The specific models and specifications of the servo motor 9 and the water pump 5 need to be determined by selection calculation based on the specification parameters of the device. The selection calculation method is a prior art and will not be described in detail.
[0037] Working principle: When the embodiment of the present application is in use, the main body 1 of the seedling rack is moved and transferred by the universal wheel 21. After moving to the seedling raising area, the adjusting screw 18 can be driven to rotate by a tool, so that the movable frame 17 moves down and the supporting feet 19 contact the ground, thereby supporting the main body 1 of the seedling raising rack and improving its stability, so that it is not easy to deviate and shift during the seedling raising operation. After that, the seedling raising tray 12 planted with Chinese medicinal seedlings can be inserted between the first fixing part 14 and the second fixing part 22, and the bidirectional screw rod 11 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 9, so that the driving blocks 7 are close to or separated from each other along the bidirectional screw rod 11, thereby driving the seedling raising tray 12 to adjust the spacing. No manual operation is required, which improves intelligence. When watering is needed, the nutrient solution is evenly sprayed onto the Chinese medicinal material seedlings in the seedling raising tray 12 through the nozzle 6, so as to improve the absorption of the nutrient solution by the Chinese medicinal material seedlings. The excess nutrient solution enters the water tank 4, is filtered by the filter net 3, and is pumped into the spray pipe 10 again by the water pump 5, which can be recycled to reduce waste.
Claims
1. A multi-layer seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seedling raising frame body (1), a stabilizing frame (2), a seedling raising tray (12) and a universal wheel (21); the seedling raising tray (12) is evenly arranged at the central position inside the seedling raising frame body (1), and the two sides of the seedling raising tray (12) are respectively provided with a first fixing part (14) and a second fixing part (22); a bidirectional screw rod (11) is arranged on one side inside the seedling raising frame body (1), and both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (11) are sleeved with a driving block (7), and one end of the driving block (7) is connected to the first fixing part (14); universal wheels (21) are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the seedling raising frame body (1); the bottom ends of both sides of the seedling raising frame body (1) are provided with stabilizing frames (2), and a movable frame (17) is arranged below the stabilizing frame (2), and both sides of the bottom of the movable frame (17) are provided with supporting feet (19).
2. A multi-layered seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjusting screw rod (18) vertically passes through the top of each of the stabilizing frames (2), and the bottom end of each of the adjusting screw rods (18) is connected to the movable frame (17) via a rotating sleeve.
3. The multi-layer seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (13) is provided on one side inside the main body (1) of the seedling raising frame, and one side of the first fixing portion (14) is slidably sleeved with the guide rod (13) via a guide sleeve (15).
4. The multi-layer seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (9) is fixed inside the seedling raising frame body (1) below the bidirectional screw rod (11), and the output end of the servo motor (9) is connected to the bidirectional screw rod (11).
5. The multi-layer seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: Plug-ins (16) are provided on both sides of the seedling tray (12), and slots (20) are provided on the first fixing portion (14) and the second fixing portion (22) on one side close to the seedling tray (12).
6. The multi-layer seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray pipe (10) is arranged in the main body (1) of the seedling raising frame above the seedling raising tray (12), and spray heads (6) are evenly distributed at the bottom end of the spray pipe (10).
7. A multi-layer seedling raising rack for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: A water tank (4) is provided at the bottom end of the seedling raising frame body (1), and a filter screen (3) is provided at the top end of the water tank (4). A water pump (5) is provided at the bottom end of the water tank (4), and the output end of the water pump (5) is connected to a spray pipe (10) via a water guide pipe (8).
