Greenhouse for agricultural planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural planting greenhouse which comprises a cultivation box, a light-transmitting plate is installed on the upper end face of the cultivation box, ventilation windows are installed at the front end and the rear end of the light-transmitting plate respectively, installation plates are fixed to the two sides of an inner cavity of the cultivation box respectively, sliding grooves are fixedly formed in the surfaces of the installation plates, and sliding strips are inserted into inner cavities of the sliding grooves in a sleeved mode. A planting box is fixed between the two sliding strips, a handle is fixed to the front end face of the planting box, a leakage net is embedded in the lower end face of the planting box, and a water storage tank is installed below an inner cavity of the cultivation box; a liquid pump is installed in an inner cavity of the water storage tank, and a water guide pipe is installed at the output end of the liquid pump. According to the crop planting device, crops in the planting box can be sprayed and irrigated through the spraying head, irrigation water after spraying flows into the water storage tank through the leakage net, water recycling can be formed, water consumption is reduced, meanwhile, the filter net can filter soil residues and prevent the liquid pump from being blocked, and feeding and discharging of the crops can be facilitated through the planting box capable of being pulled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crop planting equipment, in particular to a greenhouse for agricultural planting. Background Art

[0002] A greenhouse for agricultural planting is a building structure used to control climatic conditions and provide a good growing environment. It is usually used to grow vegetables, fruits, flowers and other crops. The greenhouse is usually composed of metal or plastic frames and transparent materials such as glass and polycarbonate panels. It can create a suitable growing environment by adjusting parameters such as temperature, humidity and light. The greenhouse for agricultural planting is an important facility in modern agricultural production. It can provide a good growing environment for crops and improve the yield and quality of agricultural products.

[0003] The greenhouse cultivation device for growing peppers shown in the announcement number CN218417618U includes a culture box and an irrigation mechanism. A water tank is fixedly installed on the culture box, and the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the culture box. A hollow rotating rod is rotatably installed at the inner bottom of the culture box, and two sets of sleeve blocks are arranged on the outer wall of the hollow rotating rod.

[0004] In the above device, although it is convenient to irrigate and water the pepper seedlings without the need for watering, and the watering is uniform, it saves the labor intensity of the growers and ensures that the seedlings can fully absorb water. However, during use, the dripping spray water does not have the function of recycling and reuse, which makes it easy for water stains to accumulate at the bottom of the cultivation box, and it is inconvenient to load and unload crops. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the existing greenhouse for agricultural planting, that the dripping spray water has no recycling function, so that water stains are easily accumulated at the bottom of the cultivation box, and it is inconvenient to load and unload crops.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A greenhouse for agricultural planting, comprising a cultivation box, wherein a light-transmitting plate is installed on the upper end surface of the cultivation box, and ventilation windows are installed at the front and rear ends of the light-transmitting plate, respectively; mounting plates are fixed on both sides of the inner cavity of the cultivation box, and a slide groove is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate, a slide bar is inserted and inserted in the inner cavity of the slide groove, a planting box is fixed between two of the slide bars, a handle is fixed on the front end surface of the planting box, and a leakage net is embedded and installed on the lower end surface of the planting box, and a water storage tank is installed below the inner cavity of the cultivation box;

[0008] A liquid pump is installed in the inner cavity of the water storage tank, and a water pipe is installed at the output end of the liquid pump, a plurality of spray heads are installed at the extended end of the water pipe, and a filter screen is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the water storage tank;

[0009] A winding bin is installed on the front end surface of the incubator, a shielding curtain is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the winding bin, and a servo motor is installed on one side of the winding bin.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The water guide pipe is inserted through and sleeved on one side of the incubator, and three output ends of the water guide pipe are arranged.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The plurality of spray heads are respectively arranged above the plurality of planting boxes.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The planting box forms a slidable structure through the slide bar and the slide groove.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A plurality of planting boxes are arranged above the water storage tank.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The output end of the servo motor passes through the winding bin and is transmission-connected to the shielding curtain.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The shielding curtain is arranged at the front opening end of the incubator.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0023] In the utility model, the crops in the planting box can be sprayed and irrigated through the spray head. The irrigation water after spraying flows into the water storage tank through the leakage net, which can form water circulation and reduce water consumption. At the same time, the filter net can filter soil residue to prevent the liquid pump from being blocked. The pullable planting box can facilitate the loading and unloading of crops. In summary, the problems in the background technology are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a greenhouse for agricultural planting in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the incubator in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the winding bin in the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Cultivation box; 2. Light-transmitting plate; 3. Ventilation window; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Slide; 6. Slide bar; 7. Planting box; 8. Handle; 9. Screen; 10. Water storage tank; 11. Liquid pump; 12. Water pipe; 13. Sprinkler head; 14. Filter; 15. Winding bin; 16. Shielding curtain; 17. Servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 A greenhouse for agricultural planting, including a cultivation box 1, a light-transmitting plate 2 is installed on the upper end surface of the cultivation box 1, and ventilation windows 3 are installed at the front and rear ends of the light-transmitting plate 2, mounting plates 4 are fixed on both sides of the inner cavity of the cultivation box 1, and a slide 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the mounting plate 4, a slide bar 6 is inserted and inserted in the inner cavity of the slide 5, a planting box 7 is fixed between the two slide bars 6, a handle 8 is fixed on the front end surface of the planting box 7, and a leakage net 9 is embedded and installed on the lower end surface of the planting box 7, and a water storage tank 10 is installed below the inner cavity of the cultivation box 1;

[0031] A liquid pump 11 is installed in the inner cavity of the water storage tank 10, and a water pipe 12 is installed at the output end of the liquid pump 11, and a plurality of sprinkler heads 13 are installed at the extended end of the water pipe 12. A filter screen 14 is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the water storage tank 10;

[0032] A winding bin 15 is installed at the front end of the incubator 1, a shielding curtain 16 is rotatably installed in the inner cavity of the winding bin 15, and a servo motor 17 is installed on one side of the winding bin 15;

[0033] Manually pull the handle 8 to move the planting box 7 in the slide groove 5 through the slide bars 6 on both sides, pull the planting box 7 out of the cultivation box 1, put the crops into the planting box 7, and manually push the planting box 7 into the cultivation box 1;

[0034] The water in the water storage tank 10 is sent into the water pipe 12 through the liquid pump 11, and the crops in the planting box 7 are sprayed and irrigated through the sprinkler head 13. The irrigation water after spraying flows into the water storage tank 10 through the filter 9, forming a water cycle. At the same time, the filter 14 can filter the soil residue;

[0035] The shielding curtain 16 is driven to rotate and release through the output end of the servo motor 17, so that the shielding curtain 16 blocks the front opening end of the incubator 1 to prevent the temperature in the incubator 1 from being lost.

[0036] Furthermore, the central control cabinet 4 is connected to the industrial camera 2 , the conveyor belt 3 , the cylinder 10 and the vibration motor 16 via connecting lines.

[0037] Furthermore, the water pipe 12 is inserted through and connected to one side of the incubator 1 , and three output ends of the water pipe 12 are provided.

[0038] Furthermore, a plurality of sprinkler heads 13 are respectively disposed above a plurality of planting boxes 7 .

[0039] Furthermore, the planting box 7 forms a slidable structure between the slide bar 6 and the slide groove 5 .

[0040] Furthermore, a plurality of planting boxes 7 are arranged above the water storage tank 10 .

[0041] Furthermore, the output end of the servo motor 17 passes through the winding bin 15 and is transmission-connected to the shielding curtain 16 .

[0042] Furthermore, a shielding curtain 16 is provided at the front opening end of the incubator 1 .

[0043] Working principle: When in use, first manually pull the handle 8 to move the planting box 7 in the slide 5 through the slide bars 6 on both sides, pull the planting box 7 out of the incubator 1, and then put the crops into the planting box 7, manually push the planting box 7 into the incubator 1, and use the liquid pump 11 to send the water in the water storage tank 10 into the water pipe 12, and use the sprinkler head 13 to spray and irrigate the crops in the planting box 7. The irrigation water after spraying flows into the water storage tank 10 through the leakage net 9, forming a water cycle. At the same time, the filter net 14 can filter the soil residue, and the output end of the servo motor 17 drives the shielding curtain 16 to rotate and release, so that the shielding curtain 16 blocks the front opening end of the incubator 1 to prevent the temperature loss in the incubator 1. In this way, the working principle of the utility model is completed.

[0044] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical scheme and utility model concept of the utility model, should be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A greenhouse for agricultural planting, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the cultivation box (1) is provided with a light-transmitting plate (2), and the front and rear ends of the light-transmitting plate (2) are respectively provided with ventilation windows (3), the inner cavity of the cultivation box (1) is respectively fixed with mounting plates (4), and the surface of the mounting plates (4) is fixed with a slide groove (5), the inner cavity of the slide groove (5) is sleeved with a slide bar (6), a planting box (7) is fixed between the two slide bars (6), the front end surface of the planting box (7) is fixed with a handle (8), and the lower end surface of the planting box (7) is fitted with a leakage net (9), and a water storage tank (10) is installed below the inner cavity of the cultivation box (1); A liquid pump (11) is installed in the inner cavity of the water storage tank (10), and a water pipe (12) is installed at the output end of the liquid pump (11), a plurality of spray heads (13) are installed at the extended end of the water pipe (12), and a filter screen (14) is installed at the upper end of the inner cavity of the water storage tank (10); The front end surface of the incubator (1) is provided with a winding bin (15), the inner cavity of the winding bin (15) is rotatably provided with a shielding curtain (16), and one side of the winding bin (15) is provided with a servo motor (17).

2. The greenhouse for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guide pipe (12) penetrates and is sleeved with one side of the incubator (1), and three output ends of the water guide pipe (12) are provided.

3. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of spray heads (13) are respectively arranged above the plurality of planting boxes (7).

4. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box (7) forms a slidable structure between the slide bar (6) and the slide groove (5).

5. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of planting boxes (7) are arranged above the water storage tank (10).

6. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (17) passes through the winding bin (15) and is transmission-connected to the shielding curtain (16).

7. The agricultural greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding curtain (16) is arranged at the front opening end of the incubator (1).

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