Auxiliary device for transplanting greening trees

Abstract

The utility model provides an afforestation tree transplanting auxiliary device, which relates to the technical field of afforestation tree transplanting equipment and comprises a fixing frame and a tree body, a fixing mechanism is arranged in the fixing frame, and the fixing mechanism comprises a two-way screw rod rotationally connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame. According to the afforestation tree transplanting auxiliary device, two lead screw sliding blocks and two fixing plates can be driven to get close to each other through a rotating bidirectional lead screw, and then fixing rods, mounting plates, sliding rods, baffles, springs, arc-shaped clamping plates and rubber pads can be driven to move, so that trees with different diameters are fixed; the position of a second supporting rod in a first supporting rod can be adjusted by rotating a threaded rod, then the height of a fixing frame on a tree can be adjusted through the first supporting rod, the problem that the tree anti-toppling capacity is reduced due to the fact that the height of a tree fixing point of the fixing frame is too low is solved, and the device is high in flexibility and adaptability and convenient to use. Trees with different heights and diameters can be fixed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a transplantation auxiliary device, in particular to a greening tree transplantation auxiliary device, belonging to the technical field of greening tree transplantation equipment. Background Art

[0002] During the construction of municipal greening projects, trees are often planted on both sides of municipal roads to improve the urban environment by transplanting trees. After the trees are transplanted into the reserved pits, support frames are needed to assist in supporting the trees to prevent them from falling over.

[0003] A tree transplanting device for garden engineering construction disclosed in Chinese patent application publication specification CN217523446U has a trunk fixing mechanism installed on the surface of the tree trunk, and the trunk protection pad is filled between the tree trunk and the trunk fixing mechanism. The trunk fixing mechanism can be used as a subsequent supporting structure to connect the diagonal rod to prevent the tree from falling.

[0004] However, in actual applications, it is found that the transplanted trees have different diameters and heights due to their different types. If the fixing point of taller trees is too low, the trees' resistance to lodging will be poor. Judging from the technical solution of the tree transplanting device for garden engineering construction, its use is relatively cumbersome, and its flexibility and adaptability to different tree supports needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a greening tree transplanting auxiliary device in order to solve the above problems, so as to improve the flexibility and adaptability of supporting different trees.

[0007] (II) Technical solution

[0008] The utility model is implemented by the following technical scheme: a greening tree transplantation auxiliary device, comprising a fixing frame and a tree body, wherein a fixing mechanism is arranged in the fixing frame, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a bidirectional screw rod rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, wherein the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod is threadedly connected to two symmetrical slider assemblies, wherein the two slider assemblies are both provided with a buffer mechanism, and the four corners of the fixing frame are provided with a supporting mechanism;

[0009] The support mechanism includes a mounting hole provided on a fixed frame and a limiting column rotatably connected to the mounting hole, one end of the limiting column is fixedly connected to a first support rod, a second support rod is slidably sleeved on an inner wall of the first support rod, a threaded block is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support rod, an internal thread of the threaded block is connected to a threaded rod, an end of the threaded rod close to the first support rod passes through the first support rod and extends to the interior of the first support rod.

[0010] Preferably, the slider assembly includes a screw slider and a fixed plate, the screw slider is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixed plate, one end of the slider assembly passes through the fixed frame and extends to the outside of the fixed frame, and the end of the bidirectional screw extending to the outside of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, which provides a reasonable force point for rotating the slider assembly, making it more convenient to use.

[0011] Preferably, the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a knob at one end away from the first support rod, and a limiting hole is provided on a side of the second support rod close to the threaded rod, the diameter of the limiting hole is larger than the diameter of the threaded rod, and the upper end of the second support rod is fixedly connected with a stopper, the surface of the stopper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support rod, and the knob provides a reasonable force point for rotating the threaded rod, which is more convenient to use.

[0012] Preferably, the reserved hole at the lower end of the first support rod is slidably connected to the surface of the second support rod, and the surface of the second support rod can stably slide in the reserved hole at the lower end of the first support rod, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the second support rod.

[0013] Preferably, a bottom stabilizing mechanism is provided at the lower end of the second support rod, and the bottom stabilizing mechanism includes a rotating seat hinged to the lower end of the second support rod through a pin shaft, and the bottom surface of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a bottom plate. The coordinated arrangement of the rotating seat and the bottom plate can effectively support the lower end of the second support rod, thereby effectively improving stability.

[0014] Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a fixing rod fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate, an end of the fixing rod away from the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, sliding rods are slidably connected in two reserved holes of the mounting plate, the surfaces of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to baffles, the surfaces of the two sliding rods are sleeved with springs, one end of the two springs are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two baffles close to the mounting plate, one end of the two sliding rods passes through the fixing plate and extends to the other side of the fixing plate, trees can be buffered by the coordinated arrangement of the fixing rod, the mounting plate, the sliding rod, the baffle and the spring, thereby improving the overall stability of the device.

[0015] Preferably, the buffer mechanism also includes an arc-shaped clamping plate, one end of the two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate, and a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped clamping plate away from the mounting plate. The outer contours of the arc-shaped clamping plate and the rubber pad are preferably arc-shaped, which can fit the tree better, thereby improving the fixing effect of the tree and improving the tree's anti-toppling ability.

[0016] The utility model provides a greening tree transplanting auxiliary device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The greening tree transplantation auxiliary device can drive two screw sliders and two fixing plates to approach each other through the rotating bidirectional screw rod, and then drive the fixing rod, the mounting plate, the sliding rod, the baffle, the spring, the arc-shaped clamping plate and the rubber pad to move, so as to fix trees of different diameters. The position of the second support rod inside the first support rod can be adjusted by rotating the threaded rod, and then the height of the fixing frame on the tree can be adjusted through the first support rod, so as to avoid the problem of reduced anti-toppling ability of the tree caused by the height of the fixing frame to the tree fixing point being too low. The device has strong flexibility and adaptability, can fix trees of different heights and diameters, and is relatively convenient to operate.

[0018] 2. The greening tree transplanting auxiliary device can effectively support the lower end of the second support rod through the coordinated setting of the rotating seat and the base plate, effectively improving the stability. The trees can be buffered through the coordinated setting between the fixed rod, the mounting plate, the sliding rod, the baffle and the spring, thereby improving the overall stability of the device. The outer contours of the arc-shaped splint and the rubber pad are preferably arc-shaped, which can better fit the trees, thereby improving the fixing effect of the trees and improving the anti-toppling ability of the trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism and the buffer mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism and the buffer mechanism of the utility model from a top view;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support mechanism of the utility model from a front view perspective;

[0023] Figure 5 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at B of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 7It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C of the present utility model.

[0026] Description of Reference Numerals

[0027] 1. Fixed frame;

[0028] 2. Fixing mechanism; 201. Bidirectional screw rod; 202. Slider assembly; 2021. Screw rod slider; 2022. Fixing plate; 203. Rotating rod;

[0029] 3. Support mechanism; 301. Mounting hole; 302. Limiting column; 303. First supporting rod; 304. Second supporting rod; 305. Threaded block; 306. Threaded rod; 307. Knob; 308. Limiting hole; 309. Stopper;

[0030] 4. Bottom stabilizing mechanism; 401. rotating seat; 402. bottom plate;

[0031] 5. Buffer mechanism; 501. Fixed rod; 502. Mounting plate; 503. Sliding rod; 504. Baffle; 505. Spring; 506. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 507. Rubber pad;

[0032] 6. The tree itself. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The embodiment of the utility model provides a greening tree transplantation auxiliary device.

[0034] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a greening tree transplantation auxiliary device includes a fixed frame 1 and a tree body 6. A fixing mechanism 2 is provided in the fixed frame 1. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a bidirectional screw rod 201 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 1. The outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod 201 is threadedly connected to two symmetrical slider assemblies 202.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The slider assembly 202 includes a screw slider 2021 and a fixed plate 2022. The screw slider 2021 is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw 201. The fixed plate 2022 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 2022. One end of the slider assembly 202 passes through the fixed frame 1 and extends to the outside of the fixed frame 1. The end of the bidirectional screw 201 extending to the outside of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 203. The rotating rod 203 provides a reasonable force point for rotating the slider assembly 202, which is more convenient to use.

[0036] When the tree body 6 needs to be fixed, the bidirectional screw rod 201 is rotated. The rotation of the bidirectional screw rod 201 will drive the two screw rod sliders 2021 to move toward each other. The two screw rod sliders 2021 moving toward each other will respectively drive the two fixing plates 2022 to move toward each other. The tree can be fixed by the cooperation of the two fixing plates 2022.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 , support mechanisms 3 are provided at the four corners of the fixed frame 1, and the support mechanisms 3 include mounting holes 301 opened on the fixed frame 1 and limiting columns 302 rotatably connected to the mounting holes 301, one end of the limiting column 302 is fixedly connected to a first support rod 303, a second support rod 304 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the first support rod 303, a threaded block 305 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support rod 303, the internal threads of the threaded block 305 are connected to a threaded rod 306, and one end of the threaded rod 306 close to the first support rod 303 passes through the first support rod 303 and extends to the inside of the first support rod 303.

[0038] When it is necessary to adjust the height of the fixing point of the tree body 6, rotate the threaded rod 306. The rotation of the threaded rod 306 will cause the threaded rod 306 to rotate inside the threaded block 305. The cooperation between the threaded block 305 and the threaded rod 306 converts the rotational motion of the threaded rod 306 into linear motion, thereby making the threaded rod 306 move away from the second support rod 304. At this time, the distance between the second support rod 304 and the first support rod 303 can be adjusted by sliding the second support rod 304. After the adjustment is completed, rotate the threaded rod 306 in the opposite direction until the threaded rod 306 is against the second support rod 304, thereby achieving the adjustment of the height of the fixing point of the tree.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The end of the threaded rod 306 away from the first support rod 303 is fixedly connected with a knob 307, and the side of the second support rod 304 close to the threaded rod 306 is provided with a limiting hole 308, the diameter of the limiting hole 308 is greater than the diameter of the threaded rod 306, and the upper end of the second support rod 304 is fixedly connected with a stopper 309, the surface of the stopper 309 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support rod 303, and the knob 307 provides a reasonable force point for rotating the threaded rod 306, which is more convenient to use.

[0040] Please refer to Figure 4The reserved hole at the lower end of the first support rod 303 is slidably connected to the surface of the second support rod 304, and the surface of the second support rod 304 can slide stably in the reserved hole at the lower end of the first support rod 303, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the second support rod 304.

[0041] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 7 The lower end of the second support rod 304 is provided with a bottom stabilizing mechanism 4, and the bottom stabilizing mechanism 4 includes a rotating seat 401 hinged to the lower end of the second support rod 304 through a pin shaft, and the bottom surface of the rotating seat 401 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 402. Through the coordinated setting of the rotating seat 401 and the bottom plate 402, the lower end of the second support rod 304 can be effectively supported, thereby effectively improving the stability.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The buffer mechanism 5 includes a fixing rod 501 fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 2022, an end of the fixing rod 501 away from the fixing plate 2022 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 502, two reserved holes of the mounting plate 502 are slidably connected with sliding rods 503, baffles 504 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two sliding rods 503, and springs 505 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two sliding rods 503.

[0043] One end of the two springs 505 is fixedly connected to one side of the two baffles 504 close to the mounting plate 502, one end of the two slide bars 503 passes through the fixing plate 2022 and extends to the other side of the fixing plate 2022. The buffer mechanism 5 also includes an arc-shaped clamping plate 506, one end of the two slide bars 503 is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate 506, and a rubber pad 507 is fixedly connected to the side of the arc-shaped clamping plate 506 away from the mounting plate 502.

[0044] When the two fixing plates 2022 are close to each other, the two rubber pads 507 and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 506 will also be driven to approach each other until the rubber pads 507 are against the tree body 6. The outer contours of the arc-shaped clamping plates 506 and the rubber pads 507 are preferably arc-shaped, which can fit the tree better, thereby improving the fixing effect of the tree and improving the tree's anti-toppling ability.

[0045] When the rubber pad 507 is against the tree body 6, the rubber pad 507 and the arc-shaped clamping plate 506 will squeeze the spring 505 through the sliding rod 503 and the baffle 504, thereby causing the spring 505 to deform. The elastic force generated by the deformation of the spring 505 can buffer the vibration of the fixed frame 1 and the tree body 6, thereby improving the stability and anti-toppling ability of the tree body 6.

[0046] When the utility model is in use: first, the opening side of the fixing frame 1 is rotated toward the tree body 6, and then the bidirectional screw rod 201 is rotated through the rotating rod 203, so that the two screw rod sliders 2021 and the two fixing plates 2022 are close to each other. When the two fixing plates 2022 are close to each other, the two rubber pads 507 and the two arc-shaped clamping plates 506 are also driven to approach each other until the rubber pads 507 are against the tree body 6, thereby completing the fixation of the tree body 6. Then, the limiting column 302 is inserted into the mounting hole 301, and the second support rod 304 is slid to adjust the length of the second support rod 304 in the first support rod 303. After the adjustment is completed, the knob 307 is rotated through the threaded rod 306 to move the threaded rod 306 into the limiting hole 308 on the second support rod 304, thereby completing the fixation of the first support rod 303 and the second support rod 304, thereby achieving the fixation of the tree body 6. The device has strong flexibility and adaptability and can fix trees of different heights and diameters.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A greening tree transplanting auxiliary device, comprising a fixing frame (1) and a tree body (6), characterized in that: The fixing frame (1) is provided with a fixing mechanism (2), the fixing mechanism (2) comprising a bidirectional screw rod (201) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (1), the outer surface of the bidirectional screw rod (201) being threadedly connected to two symmetrical slider assemblies (202), the two slider assemblies (202) being provided with a buffer mechanism (5), and the four corners of the fixing frame (1) being provided with a supporting mechanism (3); The support mechanism (3) comprises a mounting hole (301) provided on the fixing frame (1) and a limiting column (302) rotatably connected to the mounting hole (301); one end of the limiting column (302) is fixedly connected to a first support rod (303); a second support rod (304) is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the first support rod (303); a threaded block (305) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first support rod (303); an internal thread of the threaded block (305) is connected to a threaded rod (306); an end of the threaded rod (306) close to the first support rod (303) passes through the first support rod (303) and extends to the interior of the first support rod (303).

2. The greening tree transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider assembly (202) comprises a screw slider (2021) and a fixing plate (2022); the screw slider (2021) is threadedly connected to the surface of the bidirectional screw (201); the fixing plate (2022) is fixedly connected to a side surface of the fixing plate (2022); one end of the slider assembly (202) passes through the fixing frame (1) and extends to the outside of the fixing frame (1); and one end of the bidirectional screw (201) extending to the outside of the fixing frame (1) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (203).

3. The greening tree transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The end of the threaded rod (306) away from the first support rod (303) is fixedly connected with a knob (307), and the side of the second support rod (304) close to the threaded rod (306) is provided with a limiting hole (308), the diameter of the limiting hole (308) is greater than the diameter of the threaded rod (306), and the upper end of the second support rod (304) is fixedly connected with a stopper (309), and the surface of the stopper (309) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first support rod (303).

4. The greening tree transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reserved hole at the lower end of the first support rod (303) is slidably connected to the surface of the second support rod (304).

5. The greening tree transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the second support rod (304) is provided with a bottom stabilizing mechanism (4), and the bottom stabilizing mechanism (4) comprises a rotating seat (401) hinged to the lower end of the second support rod (304) via a pin shaft, and the bottom surface of the rotating seat (401) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (402).

6. The greening tree transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (5) comprises a fixing rod (501) fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (2022); one end of the fixing rod (501) away from the fixing plate (2022) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (502); two reserved holes of the mounting plate (502) are slidably connected with sliding rods (503); the surfaces of the two sliding rods (503) are fixedly connected to baffles (504); the surfaces of the two sliding rods (503) are sleeved with springs (505); one end of the two springs (505) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of the two baffles (504) close to the mounting plate (502); one end of the two sliding rods (503) passes through the fixing plate (2022) and extends to the other side of the fixing plate (2022).

7. The greening tree transplanting auxiliary device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (5) further comprises an arc-shaped clamping plate (506), one end of each of the two sliding rods (503) is fixedly connected to the arc-shaped clamping plate (506), and a rubber pad (507) is fixedly connected to a side of the arc-shaped clamping plate (506) away from the mounting plate (502).

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