Yak breeding overwintering cowshed
By designing collection components and moving components in yak farming overwintering cattle sheds, the rapid cleaning and warming and ventilation of manure is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming cleaning of existing cattle sheds and improving the healthy environment of cattle.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420485117.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-13
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-13
AI Technical Summary
When the existing cattle shed structure is used in winter, staff need to enter the interior to clean it, which is time-consuming and inconvenient to quickly clean up the feces, affecting the healthy growth of cattle.
A yak breeding overwintering cattle shed is designed, including protective bodies, shed bodies, collection components and mobile components installed inside the protective bodies. The hollow plate, electric push rod and electric telescopic rod are used to achieve rapid collection and cleaning of manure. And store electrical energy and electric heating tubes through solar panels to keep warm.
It realizes rapid cleaning of manure, avoids bacteria affecting cattle health, reduces the workload of staff, and improves the ventilation and insulation effect of the shed through solar panels and electric heating pipes.
Smart Images
Figure CN222216761U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle sheds, and more specifically, to a cattle shed for breeding yaks overwintering. Background Art
[0002] Yak is a mammal belonging to the family Bovidae. It is a livestock unique to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Yak is the mammal that lives at the highest altitude in the world. It is mainly distributed in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau of China and its adjacent alpine and subalpine areas. Yak has strong adaptability and can survive in natural conditions of high cold, hypoxia, and strong winds. When yaks survive in winter, they need to consume a lot of energy to resist the cold, which will cause the yaks to grow slowly. In order to ensure the normal growth of yaks, cowsheds are needed to protect yaks from the cold.
[0003] The utility model patent with patent publication number CN218649641U discloses a ventilated and warm cowshed, which includes a cowshed main body, and ventilation holes are opened on the front and rear side walls of the cowshed main body. The advantage of this structure is that the reciprocating rotary spray mechanism can make the spray pipe reciprocate and rotate at the same time, so that the range of cold water or disinfectant sprayed by multiple atomizing nozzles is wider, making the disinfection and cooling efficiency higher and better.
[0004] However, in actual use, although this structure is convenient for disinfecting the inside of the cowshed, since the cows will produce feces inside the main body of the cowshed when living inside the cowshed, and the feces are easy to produce bacteria, which will affect the healthy growth of the cows. Since the main body of the cowshed is an integrated structure, staff are required to enter the main body of the cowshed for cleaning, which is a time-consuming process and is not convenient for quick cleaning of the inside of the cowshed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the problems and defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a wintering cattle shed for yak breeding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wintering cattle shed for yak breeding, comprising a protective body and a shed body installed inside the protective body, a cover plate is provided on the top of the protective body, a bottom frame is provided on the bottom of the protective body, a glass plate is embedded on the surface of the cover plate, a solar panel is embedded on the outside of the glass plate and located on the surface of the cover plate, a movable component is provided on the top of the cover plate, and a collecting component is provided inside the bottom frame, which is conducive to ensuring the normal survival of cattle.
[0007] Preferably, the collecting component includes a hollow plate arranged inside the bottom frame, a push plate is provided at the bottom of the hollow plate and located inside the bottom frame, a support plate is provided on one side of the bottom frame, two electric push rods are provided on the top of the support plate and located on one side of the bottom frame, the output ends of the two electric push rods both penetrate the surface of the bottom frame and extend into the inside of the bottom frame, the output ends of the two electric push rods are connected to the surface of the push plate, a collecting port is opened on the surface of one side of the bottom frame away from the push plate, and a collecting door is provided inside the collecting port through a hinge, which is conducive to quick cleaning of feces and sewage.
[0008] Preferably, the movable component includes a protective cover arranged on the top of the cover plate, and two fixed plates are provided on both sides of the protective cover, wherein the bottoms of the two fixed plates are connected to the surface of the cover plate, and one side of the two fixed plates is provided with an electric telescopic rod, and the output ends of the electric telescopic rods pass through the surface of one of the fixed plates and are connected to the other fixed plate, which is conducive to exposing the interior of the shed to sunlight and increasing the storage of electrical energy by the solar panels.
[0009] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the protective body, and a plurality of electric heating tubes are provided inside the cavity, which is conducive to heat preservation operation of the shed body.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided on both side surfaces of the protective body and on both sides of the cavity, and a plurality of exhaust holes are provided on both side surfaces of the shed body, which is beneficial to prevent cold air from directly entering.
[0011] Preferably, the shed body and one side of the protective body are both provided with protective doors through hinges, which is conducive to protecting the cattle.
[0012] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0013] 1. By setting up a collection component, the manure produced by the cattle inside the shed body falls into the bottom frame through the hollow plate, and then the collection door inside the collection port is opened, and then the electric push rod on one side of the bottom frame is started to push the push plate to one side, and the manure inside the bottom frame is discharged from the collection port to the inside of the bottom frame, thereby not only preventing the manure from being in the shed body for a long time, but also quickly cleaning the manure to prevent the manure from producing bacteria that affect the growth of cattle;
[0014] 2. By setting up the moving component and starting the electric telescopic rod, the fixed plate at the other end of the protective cover is driven to move to one side, and the protective cover is retracted to one side to expose the glass plate and the solar panel. This not only allows the interior of the shed to be exposed to sunlight, but also allows the solar panels to store electrical energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2It is a side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a state structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection component of the utility model.
[0020] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. protective body; 2. shed body; 3. cover plate; 4. bottom frame; 5. glass plate; 6. solar panel; 7. hollow plate; 8. push plate; 9. electric push rod; 10. collecting door; 11. protective cover; 12. fixed plate; 13. electric telescopic rod; 14. electric heating tube; 15. vent; 16. exhaust outlet; 17. protective door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] As attached Figure 1-5 A wintering cattle shed for yak breeding shown in the figure includes a protective body 1 and a shed body 2 installed inside the protective body 1, a cover plate 3 is provided on the top of the protective body 1, a bottom frame 4 is provided at the bottom of the protective body 1, a glass plate 5 is embedded on the surface of the cover plate 3, a solar panel 6 is embedded on the outside of the glass plate 5 and on the surface of the cover plate 3, a movable component is provided on the top of the cover plate 3, and a collecting component is provided inside the bottom frame 4.
[0023] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3 and 5, the collecting component includes a hollow plate 7 arranged inside the bottom frame 4, a push plate 8 is provided at the bottom of the hollow plate 7 and located inside the bottom frame 4, a support plate is provided on one side of the bottom frame 4, two electric push rods 9 are provided on the top of the support plate and located on one side of the bottom frame 4, the output ends of the two electric push rods 9 both penetrate the surface of the bottom frame 4 and extend to the inside of the bottom frame 4, the output ends of the two electric push rods 9 are both connected to the surface of the push plate 8, a collecting port is provided on the surface of one side of the bottom frame 4 and away from the push plate 8, a collecting door 10 is provided inside the collecting port through a hinge, and the electric push rod 9 is started to drive the push plate 8 to move inside the bottom frame 4 to discharge the feces from the collecting port.
[0024] As attached Figure 1 , 2As shown in FIG. 3 , the moving assembly includes a protective cover 11 arranged on the top of the cover plate 3, two fixed plates 12 are arranged on both sides of the protective cover 11, wherein the bottoms of the two fixed plates 12 are connected to the surface of the cover plate 3, wherein one side of the two fixed plates 12 is provided with an electric telescopic rod 13, the output ends of the electric telescopic rod 13 pass through the surface of one of the fixed plates 12 and are connected to the other fixed plate 12, and the electric telescopic rod 13 is started to drive the fixed plate 12 at the other end of the protective cover 11 to move, so that the protective cover 11 is retracted to one side, so that the glass plate 5 and the solar panel 6 are exposed.
[0025] As attached Figure 4 As shown, a cavity is provided inside the protective body 1, and a plurality of electric heating tubes 14 are provided inside the cavity. By starting the electric heating tubes 14, the inside of the protective body 1 can be kept warm, so that the inside of the shed body 2 is kept at a certain temperature.
[0026] As attached Figure 1 , 3 As shown in 4, multiple ventilation holes 15 are opened on both side surfaces of the protective body 1 and on both sides of the cavity, and multiple exhaust holes 16 are opened on both side surfaces of the shed body 2. By opening the ventilation holes 15 separately, the ventilation holes 15 and the exhaust holes 16 are staggered, thereby preventing cold air from directly entering the interior of the shed body 2.
[0027] As attached Figure 4 As shown, a protective door 17 is provided on one side of the shed body 2 and the protective body 1 through hinges. The protective doors 17 are opened in sequence to facilitate cattle to enter the interior of the shed body 2.
[0028] Working principle of the utility model: when in use, first open the protective body 1 and the protective door 17 on one side of the shed body 2 in sequence to allow the cattle to enter the shed body 2. Since moisture is easily generated inside the shed body 2 and moisture will affect the living environment of the cattle, one of the covers 3 on one side of the vent 15 on the surface of the protective body 1 can be opened according to the need for ventilation. Since there is a certain gap between the protective body 1 and the shed body 2, air can be dislocated to enter the shed body 2 according to the positions of the vent 15 and the exhaust port 16, which can reduce the direct circulation of cold air to a certain extent. When encountering cold weather, by opening the electric heating tube 14 in the cavity of the protective body 1, the outer side of the shed body 2 can be kept warm. In combination with the vent 15 and the exhaust port, it can avoid excessive moisture inside the shed body 2 and keep the inside of the shed body 2 at a certain temperature.
[0029] When it is warm, the electric telescopic rods 13 on both sides of the protective cover 11 are activated to drive the two fixing plates 12 on one side of the protective cover 11 to slide to one side, so that the protective cover 11 is retracted to one side, and the glass plate 5 and the solar panel 6 are exposed, so that the interior of the shed 2 can be exposed to the sun, and the solar panel 6 can convert the exposed sunlight into electrical energy through the inverter, and then store a certain amount of electrical energy for the shed 2 through the battery;
[0030] Because the cows will produce manure inside the shed body 2, the manure will fall into the bottom frame 4 through the hollow plate 7 inside the bottom frame 4. By opening the collection door 10 inside the collection port and starting the two electric push rods 9 on one side of the bottom frame 4, the push plate 8 can be driven to move to one side, so that the manure can be discharged from the collection port. Not only can the manure be cleaned quickly, but also the manure can be prevented from producing bacteria for a long time to affect the survival of the cows. Secondly, the workload of the staff can be reduced. The utility model can separate the manure from the shed body 2 to a certain extent through the hollow plate 7. Through the electric heating pipe 14, the exhaust port 16 and the vent 15 can be used to not only keep the inside of the expanded body warm but also ventilate it.
[0031] Finally: The above embodiments are only illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone familiar with the technology may modify or change the above embodiments without violating the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the relevant technical field without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed by the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A yak breeding wintering cattle shed, comprising a protective body (1), and a shed body (2) installed inside the protective body (1), characterized in that: The top of the protective body (1) is provided with a cover plate (3), the bottom of the protective body (1) is provided with a bottom frame (4), the surface of the cover plate (3) is embedded with a glass plate (5), the outer side of the glass plate (5) and located on the surface of the cover plate (3) is embedded with a solar panel (6), the top of the cover plate (3) is provided with a moving component, and the bottom frame (4) is provided with a collecting component inside.
2. A yak breeding wintering cattle shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting component comprises a hollow plate (7) arranged inside the bottom frame (4); a push plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the hollow plate (7) and located inside the bottom frame (4); a support plate is arranged on one side of the bottom frame (4); two electric push rods (9) are arranged on the top of the support plate and located on one side of the bottom frame (4); the output ends of the two electric push rods (9) both penetrate the surface of the bottom frame (4) and extend into the inside of the bottom frame (4); the output ends of the two electric push rods (9) are both connected to the surface of the push plate (8); a collecting port is opened on the surface of one side of the bottom frame (4) away from the push plate (8); a collecting door (10) is arranged inside the collecting port via a hinge.
3. The yak breeding wintering cattle shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a protective cover (11) arranged on the top of the cover plate (3), two fixing plates (12) are arranged on both sides of the protective cover (11), wherein the bottoms of the two fixing plates (12) are connected to the surface of the cover plate (3), and one side of the two fixing plates (12) is provided with an electric telescopic rod (13), and the output end of the electric telescopic rod (13) passes through the surface of one of the fixing plates (12) and is connected to the other fixing plate (12).
4. The yak breeding wintering cattle shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity is provided inside the protective body (1), and a plurality of electric heating tubes (14) are provided inside the cavity.
5. The yak breeding wintering cattle shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation openings (15) are provided on both side surfaces of the protective body (1) and located on both sides of the cavity, and a plurality of exhaust openings (16) are provided on both side surfaces of the shelf body (2).
6. The yak breeding wintering cattle shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shed body (2) and one side of the protective body (1) are both provided with a protective door (17) via hinges.