Batch separation type rat breeding structure for rat body model research

Abstract

The utility model discloses a batch separation type rat breeding structure for rat body model research, and belongs to the field of breeding boxes. The problems that rats run out easily, and feeding efficiency and safety are difficult to guarantee are solved. A cover body is movably installed on the top of the box body, a feeding assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body, shells are fixedly installed on the two sides of the box body, rotating lead screws are movably installed in the shells, a partition plate is fixedly installed in the center of the interior of the box body, and the interior of the box body is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity through the partition plate. A transverse pipe is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body; by rotating the rotating plate, the first through hole and the second through hole are opened, then feed is fed from the first through hole and the second through hole, the cover body does not need to be opened in the feeding process, the feeding efficiency and safety are guaranteed, rats are fetched through the transverse pipe, the arms do not need to stretch into the box body, and the scratching probability is reduced; and the situation that the rat escapes is effectively avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of incubators, in particular to a batch-separated rat incubation structure used for rat body model research. Background Art

[0002] Laboratory mice, white mice, and white rats refer to white-fur rats or mice that are commonly used as experimental animals in the teaching and research of physiology, medicine, pharmacy and other disciplines. The type of rat is usually brown rat, which is a common experimental animal in biological laboratories for scientific research. Before dissecting a live rat, it is generally necessary to place it in a box and raise it for several days.

[0003] However, during the use of the cultivation structure in the prior art, when the lid of the box is opened or closed, the rats are prone to escape, and the escaped rats may come into contact with other animals, bacteria or viruses in the external environment, thereby increasing the risk of cross infection, which may distort the experimental results and interfere with the experimental results;

[0004] When raising rats, it is often necessary to open the lid of the box to feed the rats inside. At this time, the rats may have a stress response to the change in the external environment, affecting the accuracy of the data. At the same time, opening the lid of the box may increase the risk of disease transmission between rats, making it difficult to ensure feeding efficiency and safety;

[0005] In view of the above technical defects, a solution is now proposed. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a batch-separated rat breeding structure for rat body model research. By rotating the screw rod and the feeding component, the rats in the box are prevented from escaping, and the feeding process is simplified to ensure feeding efficiency and safety, so as to solve the technical defects proposed by the background technology.

[0007] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical scheme: a batch-separated rat breeding structure for rat body model research, including a box body, a cover body movably installed on the top of the box body, a feeding assembly fixedly installed on the top of the cover body, shells fixedly installed on both sides of the box body, a rotating screw rod movably installed inside the shell body, a partition plate fixedly installed at the center of the box body, the inside of the box body is divided into cavity one and cavity two by the partition plate, a horizontal pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the box body, and a plurality of horizontal pipes are arranged.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a fixed plate and a rotating plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cover body, the rotating plate is movably installed inside the fixed plate, and a cross bar is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate.

[0009] Preferably, food box one is fixedly installed in cavity one, food box two is fixedly installed in cavity two, and through hole one and through hole two are provided on the cover body and the rotating plate, through hole one is located above food box one, and through hole two is located above food box two.

[0010] Preferably, hose 1 and hose 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover body, hose 1 is fixedly installed at the first through hole, and hose 2 is fixedly installed at the second through hole.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating nut is movably installed on the rotating screw rod through a thread, and the rotating nut is fixedly connected to a connecting rod. Moving grooves are opened on both sides of the box body, and the connecting rod is movably installed in the moving grooves.

[0012] Preferably, the end of the rotating screw rod close to the horizontal tube passes through the shell and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, and the end of the connecting rod away from the rotating nut is fixedly installed with a push plate, and the push plate is movably installed inside the box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0014] (1) The utility model uses a fixed plate and a rotating plate in coordination. In the initial state, the rotating plate blocks the through hole 1 and the through hole 2 on the top of the cover body to ensure the closure of the inside of the box body. When feeding is required, the horizontal bar is held and the rotating plate is rotated to open the through hole 1 and the through hole 2. Feed is put in through the through hole 1. Under the action of gravity, the feed falls into the food box 1. Similarly, feed is put in through the through hole 2. The feed falls into the food box 2. There is no need to open the cover body during feeding, which avoids stress reactions in rats. At the same time, the operation is simple to avoid direct contact with rats, thereby ensuring the efficiency and safety of feeding.

[0015] (2) The utility model uses a rotating screw and a horizontal tube in coordination. When it is necessary to take a rat out of the box, the screw is rotated to drive the rat in the box to move toward the horizontal tube until the rat drills into the horizontal tube. The rat is then taken out through the horizontal tube. On the one hand, the rat is restricted by the horizontal tube to reduce the probability of scratching. At the same time, there is no need to extend the arm into the box, which is safer. On the other hand, there is no need to open the cover, which effectively prevents the rat from escaping. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings;

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the box body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feeding component in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a top view of the interior of the box in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating screw rod in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the push plate in the utility model.

[0023] Legend: 1. Box body; 101. Cover body; 102. Partition plate; 103. Cavity 1; 104. Cavity 2; 105. Horizontal tube; 106. Moving trough; 2. Feeding assembly; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Rotating plate; 203. Horizontal bar; 204. Food box 1; 205. Food box 2; 206. Through hole 1; 207. Through hole 2; 208. Hose 1; 209. Hose 2; 3. Shell; 301. Rotating screw; 302. Rotating nut; 303. Connecting rod; 304. Rotating wheel; 305. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment 1:

[0026] This embodiment is used to solve the problem that rats are prone to escape when the box lid is opened and closed during use of the cultivation structure in the prior art. The escaped rats may come into contact with other animals, bacteria or viruses in the external environment, thereby increasing the risk of cross infection, which may distort the experimental results and interfere with the results of the experiment.

[0027] See also Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment is a batch-separated rat breeding structure for rat body model research, including a box body 1, a cover body 101 is movably installed on the top of the box body 1, a feeding component 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the cover body 101, shells 3 are fixedly installed on both sides of the box body 1, a rotating screw 301 is movably installed inside the shell 3, and a partition plate 102 is fixedly installed at the center of the box body 1.

[0028] The interior of the box body 1 is divided into cavity one 103 and cavity two 104 by a partition plate 102. A transverse tube 105 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1. There are multiple transverse tubes 105. The ends of the transverse tubes 105 are opened and closed by sealing covers. The connection method between the sealing cover and the transverse tube 105 depends on the actual situation, such as threaded connection and snap-fit ​​connection, which will not be repeated here. The partition plate 102 is a folding plate, which is convenient for placing food box one 204 and food box two 205.

[0029] The feeding assembly 2 includes a fixed plate 201 and a rotating plate 202. The fixed plate 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover body 101, and the rotating plate 202 is movably installed inside the fixed plate 201. A cross bar 203 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating plate 202. A food box 1 204 is fixedly installed in the cavity 103, and a food box 205 is fixedly installed in the cavity 2 104. A through hole 1 206 and a through hole 207 are provided on the cover body 101 and the rotating plate 202. The through hole 1 206 is located above the food box 1 204, and the through hole 207 is located above the food box 2 205.

[0030] A hose 1 208 and a hose 2 209 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the cover body 101. The hose 1 208 is fixedly installed at the through hole 1 206, and the hose 2 209 is fixedly installed at the through hole 207. During the feeding process, the hose 1 208 and the hose 2 209 are used to guide the feed, which effectively improves the accuracy of feeding.

[0031] In the initial state, the through hole 1 206 and the through hole 207 on the top of the cover body 101 are blocked by the rotating plate 202 to ensure the closure of the interior of the box body 1. When feeding is needed, the horizontal bar 203 is held and the rotating plate 202 is rotated to open the through hole 1 206 and the through hole 207. Feed is thrown in from the through hole 1 206. Under the action of gravity, the feed falls into the food box 1 204. Similarly, feed is thrown in from the through hole 207 and falls into the food box 2 205. There is no need to open the cover body 101 during the feeding process to avoid stress reactions in rats. At the same time, the operation is simple to avoid direct contact with rats, thereby ensuring the efficiency and safety of feeding.

[0032] Embodiment 2:

[0033] This embodiment is used to solve the problem that when raising rats, it is often necessary to open the box lid to feed the rats inside. At this time, the rats may have a stress response to the change in the external environment, affecting the accuracy of the data. At the same time, opening the box lid may increase the risk of disease transmission between rats, making it difficult to ensure feeding efficiency and safety.

[0034] See also Figure 4 - Figure 6As shown, the utility model also includes a rotating nut 302, and a rotating nut 302 is movably installed on the rotating screw rod 301 through a thread. The rotating screw rod 301 and the rotating nut 302 constitute a screw transmission structure, and the matching method thereof is the prior art. Its specific type and connection method are not described here, and the thread is not drawn in the figure. The rotating nut 302 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 303, and movable grooves 106 are opened on both sides of the box body 1. The connecting rod 303 is movably installed in the movable groove 106. The end of the rotating screw rod 301 close to the cross tube 105 passes through the shell body 3 and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel 304. The end of the connecting rod 303 away from the rotating nut 302 is fixedly installed with a push plate 305, and the push plate 305 is movably installed inside the box body 1.

[0035] When it is necessary to take the rat inside the box 1, the screw rod 301 is rotated to drive the rotating nut 302 to move by the thread, and then the push plate 305 is driven to move toward the horizontal tube 105, so that the rat inside the box 1 moves toward the horizontal tube 105 until the rat drills into the horizontal tube 105. The rat is taken out through the horizontal tube 105. On the one hand, the rat is restricted by the horizontal tube 105 to reduce the probability of scratching. At the same time, there is no need to extend the arm into the box 1, which is safer. On the other hand, there is no need to open the cover 101, which effectively prevents the rat from escaping.

[0036] In combination with Example 1 and Example 2, by using the fixed plate 201 and the rotating plate 202 in coordination, the rotating plate 202 is rotated during feeding to open the through hole 1 206 and the through hole 2 207, and then the feed is put in through the through hole 1 206 and the through hole 2 207. There is no need to open the cover 101 during the feeding process to avoid stress reactions in rats. At the same time, the operation is simple to avoid direct contact with rats, thereby ensuring the efficiency and safety of feeding. The rats are taken through the horizontal tube 105. On the one hand, there is no need to extend the arms into the interior of the box 1 to reduce the probability of scratches, and there is no need to open the cover 101 to effectively prevent the rats from escaping.

[0037] The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:

[0038] By using the fixed plate 201 and the rotating plate 202 in coordination, the rotating plate 202 is rotated during feeding to open the through hole 1 206 and the through hole 207, and then the feed is put into the through hole 1 206 and the through hole 207. During the feeding process, the cover 101 does not need to be opened, so as to avoid stress reactions in the rats. Meanwhile, the operation is simple and direct contact with the rats is avoided, so as to ensure the efficiency and safety of feeding.

[0039] By using the screw rod 301 and the horizontal tube 105 in coordination, the rat is taken through the horizontal tube 105. On the one hand, the rat is restricted by the horizontal tube 105 to reduce the probability of scratching. At the same time, there is no need to extend the arm into the box 1, which is safer. On the other hand, there is no need to open the cover 101, which effectively prevents the rat from escaping.

[0040] In summary, the utility model prevents the rats in the box from escaping by rotating the screw rod 301 and the feeding assembly, simplifies the feeding process, and ensures feeding efficiency and safety.

[0041] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in this technical field may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0042] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0043] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A batch-separated rat culture structure for rat body model research, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A cover body (101) is movably mounted on the top of the box body (1), a feeding assembly (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cover body (101), shells (3) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the box body (1), a rotating screw (301) is movably mounted inside the shell body (3), a partition plate (102) is fixedly mounted at the center of the box body (1), the inside of the box body (1) is divided into a cavity one (103) and a cavity two (104) by the partition plate (102), a transverse tube (105) is fixedly mounted on one side of the box body (1), and a plurality of transverse tubes (105) are provided.

2. A batch-separated rat culture structure for rat body model research according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (2) comprises a fixed plate (201) and a rotating plate (202); the fixed plate (201) is fixedly connected to the top of the cover body (101); the rotating plate (202) is movably mounted inside the fixed plate (201); and a cross bar (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating plate (202).

3. A batch-separated rat culture structure for rat body model research according to claim 2, characterized in that: A food box (204) is fixedly installed in the cavity (103), and a food box (205) is fixedly installed in the cavity (104). The cover (101) and the rotating plate (202) are both provided with a through hole (206) and a through hole (207). The through hole (206) is located above the food box (204), and the through hole (207) is located above the food box (205).

4. A batch-separated rat culture structure for rat body model research according to claim 3, characterized in that: A hose 1 (208) and a hose 2 (209) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the cover body (101); the hose 1 (208) is fixedly mounted at the through hole 1 (206), and the hose 2 (209) is fixedly mounted at the through hole 2 (207).

5. The batch-separated rat culture structure for rat body model research according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating nut (302) is movably mounted on the rotating screw rod (301) via a thread, and the rotating nut (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (303). Both sides of the box body (1) are provided with movable grooves (106), and the connecting rod (303) is movably mounted in the movable grooves (106).

6. A batch-separated rat culture structure for rat body model research according to claim 5, characterized in that: The end of the rotating screw rod (301) close to the transverse tube (105) passes through the housing (3) and is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel (304); the end of the connecting rod (303) away from the rotating nut (302) is fixedly mounted with a push plate (305), and the push plate (305) is movably mounted inside the box (1).

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