Feeding trough feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding trough feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, and relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, the feeding trough feeding device comprises a feeding trough, a bottom plate is movably installed in the feeding trough, a feed storage box is fixedly installed at the rear position of the top end of the feeding trough through a supporting plate, and electric telescopic rods are installed at the lower positions of the two sides of the feeding trough. Through a movable baffle, a feed distribution motor, an electric telescopic rod, a bottom plate and a feed storage box, feed can be flatly spread in the trough conveniently, cattle and sheep can eat forage at the bottom of the trough conveniently, the forage is prevented from accumulating at the bottom of the trough for a long time and going bad, and residual feed is prevented from accumulating to provide a growth environment for bacteria; the problems that during feeding of a traditional feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding, in order to facilitate feeding of cattle and sheep, the feed needs to be flatly spread into the feeding trough, the process is tedious, the cattle and the sheep cannot eat the feed at the bottom after feeding, the feed at the bottom of the feeding trough needs to be manually stirred back and forth, and the process is strenuous are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, in particular to a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding. Background Art

[0002] Cattle and sheep farming is mainly a process of obtaining meat, milk, fur, and other livestock products through artificial breeding and reproduction. In large-scale cattle and sheep farming, cattle and sheep are usually raised in large-scale, specialized farms. During the breeding process, troughs are needed to hold grass, concentrated feed, etc.

[0003] When feeding existing cattle and sheep troughs, the feed is usually added by the breeder. After the feed is added to the trough, in order to facilitate the cattle and sheep to eat, the feed needs to be spread evenly in the trough. The process is relatively cumbersome, and it is difficult for the cattle and sheep to eat the feed at the bottom after feeding. In order to prevent the feed from accumulating at the bottom of the trough for a long time and deteriorating, it is necessary to stir the feed at the bottom of the trough manually to lift it up and put it on the top, which is a relatively laborious process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device for a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A feeding trough device for cattle and sheep breeding comprises a feeding trough, wherein a bottom plate is movably installed inside the feeding trough, and a feed storage box is fixedly installed at the rear position of the top end of the feeding trough through a support plate;

[0007] Electric telescopic rods are installed at the lower positions on both sides of the feeding trough, and connecting plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the bottom plate. Slide grooves matching the connecting plates are opened on both sides of the feeding trough, and the connecting plates are slidably installed in the slide grooves. The push rod ends of the two electric telescopic rods are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting plates, and the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a leak-proof baffle near the feeding trough.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, several feed conveying pipes are arranged through the top of the feed storage box, and several equally spaced movable baffles are installed at the lower position inside the feed storage box through a rotating rod. A distributing motor is installed at the front end of the feed storage box through a mounting plate, and the driving shaft of the distributing motor is connected to the rotating rods of the several movable baffles through a transmission wheel set.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a discharge port is provided at the lower front end of the feed storage box, and the discharge port is located below the movable baffle. The inner bottom wall of the feed storage box is inclined, and the end away from the discharge port is tilted.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a conveying cylinder is installed at the center of the rear end of the feeding trough, a reflux groove is opened at the lower front end of the conveying cylinder, and a guide block is provided in the reflux groove. The top surface of the bottom plate is inclined, and the inclination angle matches that of the guide block.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a spiral stirring cage is rotatably installed inside the conveying cylinder, a return motor is installed at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder, and the drive shaft of the return motor is connected to the bottom end of the spiral stirring cage.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a feed port is provided at the connection between the outer ring of the conveying cylinder and the feed storage box, and the feed port is located above the movable baffle.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, the leakage-proof baffle is slidably connected to the feeding trough, and the height of the leakage-proof baffle is greater than the height of the trough.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model is provided with a movable baffle, a feeding motor, a transmission wheel group, and a feed storage box that cooperate with each other. During the feeding process, the movable baffle is driven by the driving shaft of the feeding motor to rotate back and forth, which facilitates the dispersion of feed, prevents the feed from falling and accumulating in the same direction, and facilitates the flattening of the feed in the feeding trough.

[0016] The electric telescopic rod, connecting plate, leak-proof baffle and bottom plate are set to adjust the height of the bottom plate to lift the grass upward, making it easier for cattle and sheep to eat the grass at the bottom of the feeding trough, preventing the grass from accumulating at the bottom of the feeding trough for a long time and deteriorating. By adjusting the bottom, the cattle and sheep can eat the grass easily, and when there is no need to feed, the uneaten grass can be lifted to the upper layer, which can reduce the labor intensity of the breeding staff.

[0017] Through the cooperation of the conveying drum, spiral stirring cage and bottom plate, when the cattle and sheep are full, the remaining feed can be transported back to the storage box to prevent the accumulation of remaining feed from providing a growth environment for bacteria, and avoid the large-scale breeding of harmful bacteria inside the feeding trough, which affects the health of cattle and sheep. At the same time, it is convenient for re-feeding and reduces waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model is a feeding device for feeding cattle and sheep Figure 1 Rear view of the

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the feeding trough and the conveying cylinder in the overall structure of a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a top view of the bottom plate and the feeding trough of the overall structure of a feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Feeding trough; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Feed storage box; 4. Feed conveying pipe; 5. Feeding motor; 6. Movable baffle; 7. Drive wheel set; 8. Electric telescopic rod; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Leakage-proof baffle; 11. Conveying cylinder; 12. Spiral stirring cage; 13. Return motor; 14. Guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a feeding trough device for cattle and sheep breeding comprises a feeding trough 1, a bottom plate 2 is movably installed inside the feeding trough 1, and a feed storage box 3 is fixedly installed at the rear position of the top of the feeding trough 1 through a support plate;

[0025] Electric telescopic rods 8 are installed at the lower positions on both sides of the feeding trough 1, and connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate 2. Slide grooves that match the connecting plates 9 are opened on both sides of the feeding trough 1. The connecting plates 9 are slidably installed in the slide grooves. The push rod ends of the two electric telescopic rods 8 are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting plates 9. The top of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the side of the feeding trough 1 close to the feeding trough 1 with a leak-proof baffle 10.

[0026] In this embodiment, a number of feed conveying pipes 4 are provided through the top of the feed storage box 3. A number of equally spaced movable baffles 6 are installed at the lower position of the interior of the feed storage box 3 through a rotating rod. A distributing motor 5 is installed at the front end of the feed storage box 3 through a mounting plate. The driving shaft of the distributing motor 5 is connected to the rotating rod of the number of movable baffles 6 through a transmission wheel set 7. By controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the driving shaft of the distributing motor 5, the angle of the movable baffle 6 can be changed, thereby adjusting the falling direction of the feed to avoid the feed falling from the same direction for a long time, facilitating the uniform feeding of the feed, playing the role of distributing the feed, and making it convenient for cattle and sheep to eat.

[0027] In this embodiment, a discharge port is provided at the lower front end of the feed storage box 3, and the discharge port is located below the movable baffle 6. The inner bottom wall of the feed storage box 3 is inclined, and the end away from the discharge port is tilted. The discharge port is located below the movable baffle 6. After the feeding is completed, the discharge process can be cut off by resetting the movable baffle 6, which is convenient for controlling the feeding amount. The inclined setting makes it easy for the feed to slide down.

[0028] In this embodiment, a conveying cylinder 11 is installed in the center of the rear end of the feeding trough 1, a reflux groove is opened at the lower front end of the conveying cylinder 11, and a guide block 14 is provided in the reflux groove. The top surface of the bottom plate 2 is inclined, and the inclination angle matches the guide block 14. After the cattle and sheep are full, the bottom plate 2 can be adjusted to contact the guide block 14, and the remaining feed on the bottom plate 2 can be put into the conveying cylinder 11, and the bottom plate 2 is inclined to facilitate the feed to slide toward the guide block 14.

[0029] In this embodiment, a spiral stirring cage 12 is rotatably installed inside the conveying cylinder 11, and a return motor 13 is installed at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder 11. The drive shaft of the return motor 13 is connected to the bottom end of the spiral stirring cage 12. The drive shaft of the return motor 13 rotates, driving the spiral stirring cage 12 to rotate, thereby facilitating the transportation of feed entering the feeding trough 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, a feed port is provided at the connection between the outer ring of the conveying cylinder 11 and the feed storage box 3, and the feed port is located above the movable baffle 6, so as to facilitate the conveying of the remaining feed back into the feed storage box 3, thereby preventing the feed from accumulating in the feeding trough 1 and providing a growth environment for bacteria. At the same time, it is convenient to mix the uneaten feed with the feed stored in the feed storage box 3, so as to facilitate feeding again and reduce waste.

[0031] In this embodiment, the leakage-proof baffle 10 is slidably connected to the feeding trough 1, and the height of the leakage-proof baffle 10 is greater than the height of the chute. The leakage-proof baffle 10 is set to block the chute to prevent feed from falling, and the leakage-proof baffle 10 is slidably connected to the feeding trough 1 to prevent the leakage-proof baffle 10 from interfering with the movement of the bottom plate 2.

[0032] It should be noted that the present invention is a feeding device for feeding cattle and sheep. When in use, the electric telescopic rod 8 can be started first. Since the push rod end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is connected to the bottom plate 2 through the connecting plate 9, the push rod of the electric telescopic rod 8 can be extended or retracted to drive the connecting plate 9 to move upward or downward, thereby adjusting the height of the bottom plate 2. When feeding, the bottom plate 2 can be adjusted to a lower position as needed;

[0033] After that, the feeding motor 5 can be started. Since the movable baffles 6 are rotatably installed in the feed storage box 3, and the feed is above the movable baffles 6, and the movable baffles 6 are connected to the driving shaft of the feeding motor 5 through the transmission wheel set 7, the driving shaft of the feeding motor 5 can be rotated forward or reversed to drive the movable baffles 6 to change the angle, so that the grass or concentrated feed in the feed storage box 3 falls from the gap into the feeding trough 1 when the movable baffles 6 rotate to create a gap, completing the feeding process;

[0034] During the feeding process, the driving shaft of the feeding motor 5 can be controlled to rotate forward and reverse, and the angle of the movable baffle 6 can be changed to adjust the falling direction of the feed, so as to avoid the feed falling from the same direction for a long time and prevent the feed from piling up, thereby spreading the feed evenly and making it easier for cattle and sheep to eat.

[0035] When the feed on the upper layer of the feeding trough 1 is eaten up, the electric telescopic rod 8 can be started, and the push rod of the electric telescopic rod 8 is extended to push the bottom plate 2 upward, thereby pushing the grass at the bottom of the feeding trough 1 upward. By adjusting, it is convenient for cattle and sheep to reach into the feeding trough 1 and eat the grass at the bottom, and there is no need to lift the uneaten grass or concentrated feed to the upper layer when feeding next time. The operation is simple, time-saving and labor-saving.

[0036] After the cattle and sheep have eaten their fill, there is less feed left. The electric telescopic rod 8 can be retracted by controlling the push rod to drive the bottom plate 2 to move to the lowest position, so that the bottom end of the bottom plate 2 contacts the guide block 14. Since the lower part of the bottom plate 2 is inclined to match the guide block 14, the remaining feed can be guided by the guide block 14 into the conveying cylinder 11.

[0037] Afterwards, the return motor 13 can be started as needed, and the driving shaft of the return motor 13 rotates, driving the spiral stirring cage 12 to rotate, and the remaining feed is transported back to the feed storage box 3 again, so as to collect the uneaten feed, avoid the feed from being in the feeding trough 1 for a long time and causing deterioration, and prevent the accumulation of feed from providing a growth environment for bacteria, and prevent harmful bacteria from breeding in large quantities inside the feeding trough 1 and affecting the health of cattle and sheep. At the same time, the uneaten feed can be mixed with the feed stored in the feed storage box 3, and then it can be fed again to reduce waste.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding trough feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, comprising a feeding trough (1), characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is movably installed inside the feeding trough (1), and a feed storage box (3) is fixedly installed at the rear position of the top end of the feeding trough (1) via a support plate; Electric telescopic rods (8) are installed at the lower positions of both sides of the feeding trough (1), and connecting plates (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate (2). Slide grooves matching the connecting plates (9) are opened on both sides of the feeding trough (1), and the connecting plates (9) are slidably installed in the slide grooves. The push rod ends of the two electric telescopic rods (8) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the two connecting plates (9), and the top of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a leak-proof baffle (10) on one side close to the feeding trough (1).

2. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of feed conveying pipes (4) are arranged through the top of the feed storage box (3); a plurality of equally spaced movable baffles (6) are rotatably mounted at the lower position of the feed storage box (3) through a rotating rod; a distributing motor (5) is mounted at the front end of the feed storage box (3) through a mounting plate; a driving shaft of the distributing motor (5) is connected to the rotating rods of the plurality of movable baffles (6) through a transmission wheel group (7).

3. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed storage box (3) is provided with a discharge port at a lower front end thereof, and the discharge port is located below the movable baffle (6); the inner bottom wall of the feed storage box (3) is inclined, and one end away from the discharge port is tilted.

4. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying cylinder (11) is installed at the center of the rear end of the feeding trough (1), a reflow groove is provided at the lower front end of the conveying cylinder (11), and a guide block (14) is arranged in the reflow groove. The top surface of the bottom plate (2) is inclined, and the inclination angle matches that of the guide block (14).

5. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spiral stirring cage (12) is rotatably mounted inside the conveying cylinder (11), a material return motor (13) is mounted at the bottom end of the conveying cylinder (11), and a driving shaft of the material return motor (13) is connected to the bottom end of the spiral stirring cage (12).

6. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: A feed inlet is provided at the connection between the outer ring of the conveying cylinder (11) and the feed storage box (3), and the feed inlet is located above the movable baffle (6).

7. A feeding trough for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-leakage baffle (10) is slidably connected to the feeding trough (1), and the height of the anti-leakage baffle (10) is greater than the height of the trough.

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