Caragana korshinskii rubbing machine for caragana korshinskii feed processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of feed processing, discloses a caragana korshinskii rubbing machine for caragana korshinskii feed processing, and solves the problems that for small livestock, the rubbing machine can increase the number of small thorns and increase the kneading strength and effect, and for large livestock, the feed is prevented from being excessively crushed, certain roughness and fiber content are kept, and the quality of the livestock is improved. The caragana korshinskii rubbing machine for caragana korshinskii feed processing solves the problems that existing rollers are fixed in number, caragana korshinskii needs to be kneaded for multiple times when thinner filaments need to be kneaded, and time is wasted in the prior art, and the caragana korshinskii rubbing machine for caragana korshinskii feed processing comprises a base and a shell arranged above the base. The roller arranged on the inner side of the shell is provided with the pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism is rotated to make the pushing mechanism move front and back, the number of barbs above the roller can be changed, and therefore the purpose of saving time is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of feed processing, in particular to a caragana shredder for caragana feed processing. Background Art

[0002] The caragana shredder for caragana feed processing is a machine used for shredding caragana. Through the shredding process, the caragana can be beaten into uniform and fine filaments. The processed caragana is easier to store and transport, and its nutritional value is better maintained.

[0003] The patent with publication number CN207136180U discloses a caragana shredding machine, comprising a frame, an electric transmission device, a feed inlet, a chopping and kneading device and a discharge port, and the bottom of the frame is equipped with a ground wheel; the chopping and kneading device comprises a chopping and kneading cylinder, a kneading cylinder, a rotating shaft, a first knife disc, a second knife disc, a partition, a straight knife, a curved knife and a knife shaft. The working mode of the existing caragana shredding machine mainly adopts a motor to rotate a roller with small thorns to squeeze the caragana to make it fibrous. For smaller livestock, the shredding machine can increase the number of small thorns, increase the kneading strength and effect, and for larger livestock, avoid excessive crushing of feed, maintain a certain roughness and fiber content, which is beneficial to the chewing and rumination process of large-caliber livestock. However, the number of small thorns on the existing roller is fixed. If finer filaments need to be kneaded, the caragana needs to be kneaded multiple times to meet the requirements, which is very time-consuming. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a caragana shredder for caragana feed processing. The device is adopted to work, thereby solving the problem that the number of small thorns on the existing roller is fixed, and the caragana needs to be kneaded multiple times to meet the requirements when finer filaments need to be kneaded, which is very time-consuming.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a caragana shredder for caragana feed processing, comprising a base, a shell arranged above the base, a drum arranged inside the shell, a motor arranged outside the shell, a rotating shaft arranged at the output end of the motor, a material outlet arranged inside the base, a first barb fixedly connected to the outside of the drum, a reciprocating mechanism arranged outside the rotating shaft, and a pushing mechanism arranged inside the drum;

[0006] The reciprocating mechanism includes a support cylinder arranged on the inner side of the front inner wall of the outer shell, a rotating shaft is arranged on the inner side of the support cylinder, the rotating shaft and the roller are connected in a fixed manner, a first groove is arranged on the inner side of the rotating shaft, a driving shaft is arranged on the inner side of the first groove, the driving shaft and the rotating shaft are connected in a fixed manner, a first guide groove is connected on the inner wall of the support cylinder, and a first guide rod is arranged on the inner side of the first guide groove.

[0007] Preferably, the first groove and the driving shaft are matched in a clearance fit, and the driving shaft has an appearance structure of a rectangular parallelepiped.

[0008] Preferably, the appearance structure of the first guide groove is "V"-shaped, and the first guide grooves are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the support tube, and the first guide grooves are interconnected.

[0009] Preferably, a second groove is provided on the inner side of the drum, the pushing mechanism includes a first support plate fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle of the second groove, a first hole is provided on the inner side of the first support plate, a fourth push rod is provided on the inner side of the first hole, a rear end of the fourth push rod is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, and the connection method of the threaded rod and the shell is a threaded connection, a second hole is provided inside the rear side of the shell, a third groove is connected on the inner side wall of the shell, a supporting ring is provided on the inner side of the third groove, the left end of the fourth push rod is fixedly connected to the second push rod, a limiting groove is provided inside the second push rod, a second guide groove is connected on the inner wall of the limiting groove, the second guide groove is connected on the side close to the second hole, the third guide groove is connected on the side close to the second hole, a second guide rod is provided on the inner side of the fourth guide groove, a third push rod is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove, the third push rod is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove, the upper end of the third push rod is fixedly connected to the second barb, the inner side wall of the second groove is connected to the third hole, and the second barb is nested on the inner side of the third hole.

[0010] Preferably, the first hole and the fourth push rod are matched in a clearance fit, and the appearance structure of the fourth push rod is a rectangular parallelepiped.

[0011] Preferably, the third push rod and the limiting groove are nested, and a plurality of limiting grooves are arranged above the same plane, and the limiting grooves are equidistantly distributed inside the second push rod along the central axis of the second push rod.

[0012] Preferably, the length of the second guide groove on the inner side of the limiting groove gradually shortens in the direction from the motor to the second hole, and the second guide groove and the second guide rod are matched in a clearance fit.

[0013] Preferably, the width of the third guide groove is consistent with the width of the fourth guide groove, and the length of the fourth guide groove gradually increases from the motor toward the second hole.

[0014] The utility model proposes a caragana shredding machine for caragana feed processing. By providing a pushing mechanism, the pushing mechanism can be rotated to make the pushing mechanism move back and forth, so that the number of barbs above the drum can be changed. Compared with the prior art, the size of the caragana shredded fibers can be controlled, and there is no need to repeatedly process the caragana, thereby achieving the purpose of saving time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the drum of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right side cross-sectional structure of the support ring of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a rear cross-sectional structural diagram of the drum of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the second push rod of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second push rod of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. shell; 3. drum; 4. motor; 6. rotating shaft; 5. discharge port; 9. first barb; 7. reciprocating mechanism; 8. pushing mechanism; 701. support cylinder; 702. rotating shaft; 703. first groove; 704. pushing shaft; 705. first guide groove; 706. first guide rod; 10. second groove; 801. first support plate; 802. first hole; 803. fourth push rod; 816. threaded rod; 804. second hole; 805. third groove; 806. support ring; 807. second push rod; 808. limiting groove; 809. second guide groove; 810. third guide groove; 811. fourth guide groove; 812. second guide rod; 813. third push rod; 814. second barb; 815. third hole. Specific implementation plan

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 8The utility model provides a technical solution: a caragana shredded machine for caragana feed processing, comprising a base 1, a shell 2 arranged above the base 1, a drum 3 arranged inside the shell 2, a motor 4 arranged outside the shell 2, a rotating shaft 6 arranged at the output end of the motor 4, a discharge port 5 arranged inside the base 1, a first barb 9 fixedly connected to the outside of the drum 3, a reciprocating mechanism 7 arranged outside the rotating shaft 6, and a pushing mechanism 8 arranged inside the drum 3;

[0026] The reciprocating mechanism 7 includes a support cylinder 701 arranged on the inner side of the front inner wall of the housing 2, a rotating shaft 702 is arranged on the inner side of the support cylinder 701, the rotating shaft 702 is connected to the roller 3 in a fixed manner, a first groove 703 is arranged on the inner side of the rotating shaft 702, a driving shaft 704 is arranged on the inner side of the first groove 703, the driving shaft 704 is connected to the rotating shaft 6 in a fixed manner, a first guide groove 705 is connected to the inner wall of the support cylinder 701, and a first guide rod 705 is arranged on the inner side of the first guide groove 705. 6. The first groove 703 and the driving shaft 704 are matched in a clearance fit, and the appearance structure of the driving shaft 704 is a rectangular parallelepiped, so that the driving shaft 704 can move forward and backward on the inner side of the first groove 703, but will not rotate. The appearance structure of the first guide groove 705 is a "V" shape, and the first guide grooves 705 are equidistantly distributed on the inner side of the support tube 701, and the first guide grooves 705 are interconnected, so that the first guide rod 706 can move forward and backward along the trajectory of the first guide groove 705.

[0027] A second groove 10 is provided on the inner side of the drum 3, and the pushing mechanism 8 includes a first supporting plate 801 fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle of the second groove 10, a first hole 802 is provided on the inner side of the first supporting plate 801, and a fourth push rod 803 is provided on the inner side of the first hole 802. The first hole 802 and the fourth push rod 803 are matched in a clearance fit, and the appearance structure of the fourth push rod 803 is a rectangular parallelepiped, so that the fourth push rod 803 can move back and forth inside the first hole 802, but will not rotate. The rear end of the fourth push rod 803 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 816, and the threaded rod 816 is connected to the inner side of the first hole 802. The connection between the threaded rod 816 and the housing 2 is a threaded connection. A second hole 804 is provided inside the rear side of the housing 2. A third groove 805 is connected on the inner side wall of the housing 2. A support ring 806 is provided on the inner side of the third groove 805. The left end of the fourth push rod 803 is fixedly connected to a second push rod 807. A limiting groove 808 is provided inside the second push rod 807. A second guide groove 809 is connected on the inner wall of the limiting groove 808. The second guide groove 809 is connected to a third guide groove 810 on the side close to the second hole 804. The third guide groove 810 is connected to the side close to the second hole 804. A fourth guide groove 811 is provided, a second guide rod 812 is provided on the inner side of the fourth guide groove 811, a third push rod 813 is provided on the inner side of the limiting groove 808, the upper end of the third push rod 813 is fixedly connected with a second barb 814, a third hole 815 is connected on the inner side wall of the second groove 10, the second barb 814 is nested in the inner side of the third hole 815, the third push rod 813 and the limiting groove 808 are matched in a nested manner, and a plurality of limiting grooves 808 are provided above the same plane, and the limiting grooves 808 are equidistantly distributed on the second push rod 807 along the central axis of the second push rod 807. 7, the second push rod 807 can push multiple third push rods 813, the length of the second guide groove 809 on the inner side of the limiting groove 808 gradually shortens from the direction of the motor 4 to the second hole 804, and the second guide groove 809 and the second guide rod 812 are matched in a clearance fit, the width of the third guide groove 810 is consistent with the width of the fourth guide groove 811, and the length of the fourth guide groove 811 gradually increases from the direction of the motor 4 to the second hole 804, so that the distance required for the second guide rod 812 to move from the fourth guide groove 811 to the inner side of the second guide groove 809 gradually increases.

[0028] The starting motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, drives the driving shaft 704 arranged on the inner side of the first groove 703 to rotate, drives the first guide rod 706 to rotate, and makes the first guide rod 706 move back and forth along the trajectory of the first guide groove 705, drives the roller 3 and the first barb 9 to move back and forth, and shreds the caragana.

[0029] When the size of the kneaded silk needs to be adjusted, the specific operation is as follows:

[0030] Rotating the threaded rod 816 drives the fourth push rod 803 and the second push rod 807 to move backward, so that the limiting groove 808 set on the inner side of the second push rod 807 moves backward, so that the second guide groove 809, the third guide groove 810 and the fourth guide groove 811 move backward, and the length of the fourth guide groove 811 gradually increases from front to back, so that the second guide rod 812 at the front end moves upward first, driving the third push rod 813 and the second barb 814 to move upward, and driving the second barb 814 to gradually move out from the inner side of the third hole 815, thereby increasing the number of barbs and making the taro more finely shredded.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A caragana shredder for caragana feed processing, comprising a base (1), a shell (2) arranged above the base (1), a roller (3) arranged inside the shell (2), a motor (4) arranged outside the shell (2), a rotating shaft (6) arranged at the output end of the motor (4), a discharge port (5) arranged inside the base (1), and a first barb (9) fixedly connected to the outside of the roller (3), characterized in that: A reciprocating mechanism (7) is arranged outside the rotating shaft (6), and a pushing mechanism (8) is arranged inside the roller (3); The reciprocating mechanism (7) comprises a support tube (701) arranged on the inner side of the front inner wall of the outer shell (2); a rotating shaft (702) is arranged on the inner side of the support tube (701); the rotating shaft (702) is connected to the roller (3) in a fixed manner; a first groove (703) is arranged on the inner side of the rotating shaft (702); a driving shaft (704) is arranged on the inner side of the first groove (703); the driving shaft (704) is connected to the rotating shaft (6) in a fixed manner; a first guide groove (705) is connected to the inner wall of the support tube (701); a first guide rod (706) is arranged on the inner side of the first guide groove (705).

2. The caragana shredder for caragana feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first groove (703) and the driving shaft (704) are matched in a clearance fit, and the driving shaft (704) has an appearance structure of a rectangular parallelepiped.

3. The caragana shredder for caragana feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The appearance structure of the first guide groove (705) is "V"-shaped, and the first guide grooves (705) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the support tube (701), and the first guide grooves (705) are interconnected.

4. The caragana shredder for caragana feed processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second groove (10) is provided on the inner side of the roller (3); the pushing mechanism (8) comprises a first support plate (801) fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle of the second groove (10); a first hole (802) is provided on the inner side of the first support plate (801); a fourth push rod (803) is provided on the inner side of the first hole (802); a threaded rod (816) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the fourth push rod (803); the threaded rod (816) is connected to the outer shell (2) in a threaded manner; a second hole (804) is provided inside the rear side of the outer shell (2); a third groove (805) is connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell (2); a support ring (806) is provided on the inner side of the third groove (805); a left end of the fourth push rod (803) is fixedly connected to the second push rod (801); 7), a limiting groove (808) is arranged inside the second push rod (807), the inner wall of the limiting groove (808) is connected with a second guide groove (809), the second guide groove (809) is connected with a third guide groove (810) on the side close to the second hole (804), the third guide groove (810) is connected with a fourth guide groove (811) on the side close to the second hole (804), a second guide rod (812) is arranged on the inner side of the fourth guide groove (811), a third push rod (813) is arranged on the inner side of the limiting groove (808), the upper end of the third push rod (813) is fixedly connected with a second barb (814), the inner wall of the second groove (10) is connected with a third hole (815), and the second barb (814) is nested in the inner side of the third hole (815).

5. The caragana shredder for caragana feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first hole (802) and the fourth push rod (803) are matched in a clearance fit, and the appearance structure of the fourth push rod (803) is a rectangular parallelepiped.

6. The caragana shredder for caragana feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The third push rod (813) and the limiting groove (808) are nested together, and a plurality of limiting grooves (808) are arranged above the same plane, and the limiting grooves (808) are equidistantly distributed inside the second push rod (807) along the central axis of the second push rod (807).

7. The caragana shredder for caragana feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The length of the second guide groove (809) inside the limiting groove (808) gradually shortens in the direction from the motor (4) to the second hole (804), and the second guide groove (809) and the second guide rod (812) are matched in a clearance fit.

8. The caragana shredder for caragana feed processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The width of the third guide groove (810) is consistent with the width of the fourth guide groove (811), and the length of the fourth guide groove (811) gradually increases in the direction from the motor (4) to the second hole (804).

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