Regional mobile device with wind direction indication

By designing a regional mobile device with wind direction indication, using ultrasonic sensors and lighting displays, the problem of difficult to distinguish the escape direction in inspection and maintenance operations in the petrochemical industry is solved, and accurate measurement and indication of wind direction in dangerous environments is achieved, reducing the Rescue accidents and support diversified use scenarios.

CN222218451UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24李宣南
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420742422.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the inspection and maintenance operations of the petrochemical industry, the escape direction is difficult to distinguish when the on-site environment is dangerous, and the wind direction and wind force cannot be judged, resulting in an increase in detection errors and rescue accidents; in other emergency evacuation places where directions need to be clearly defined, effective wind direction indicator devices are lacking.

Method used

Design a regional mobile device with wind direction indication, adopting a transparent housing and a metal lower housing, integrating an ultrasonic wind direction sensor, wind reflector and annular lighting display, and measuring wind speed and direction through ultrasonic waves, providing 360° full-range indication , and has explosion-proof structure and regional networking functions to ensure accurate measurement and communication of wind direction information in hazardous environments.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate measurement and communication of wind direction information in dangerous environments, reduces misjudgment of escape direction, improves the accuracy and safety of emergency rescue, and supports diversified use scenarios, including fire fighting linkage and personnel evacuation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a regional moving device with a wind direction indication function, and belongs to the field of petrochemical inspection and maintenance. The problems that the petrochemical inspection and maintenance operation environment is dangerous, the escape direction is not easy to distinguish, the wind direction and wind power cannot be judged, and special wind directions and direction indication are needed are solved. The device comprises a transparent shell, at least one ultrasonic wind direction sensor is connected to the top wall in a sealed mode, a wind direction reflecting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the top and is opposite to all the ultrasonic wind direction sensors, a lamplight display screen is arranged in the transparent shell, and the display face of the lamplight display screen is visible on the peripheral side. All the ultrasonic wind direction sensors and the lamplight display screen are electrically connected with the display screen integrated circuit board, the display screen integrated circuit board and a battery are arranged in the transparent shell, and the battery is electrically connected with the display screen integrated circuit board. And the lower shell is hermetically connected with the open end of the transparent shell and used for supporting the whole device. The device is mainly used for indicating an escape route.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of petrochemical inspection and maintenance, and particularly relates to a regional mobile device with wind direction indication. Background Art

[0002] During inspection and maintenance work in the petrochemical industry, when the on-site environment becomes dangerous, affected by factors such as the ambient light, it is difficult for escapees to directly find the escape direction when evacuating dangerous places, resulting in missing precious escape time and causing casualties.

[0003] In emergency rescue operations, when the wind is weak in the on-site working environment, the hazardous gas concentration detector cannot determine the exact installation position according to the wind direction and wind force, which will cause the detection instrument to detect the hazardous gas values ​​inaccurately and easily cause detection errors, thereby causing rescue personnel to misjudge the hazardous gas concentration and risky rescue operations, resulting in more casualties. In fire linkage operations, the site cannot accurately detect the electronic data of wind direction and wind force in real time. This device can upload the detection data to the corresponding security platform for storage through the regional network.

[0004] In other places where clear directions are required, such as airport buildings, terminal buildings, railway stations, subway stations and other places where emergency evacuation of personnel is required, this device can provide clear wind direction and route indications. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the utility model aims to propose a regional mobile device with wind direction indication to solve the problems of dangerous petrochemical inspection and maintenance working environments, difficult to identify the escape direction, impossible to judge the wind direction and wind force, and various scenarios requiring special wind direction and direction indication.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a regional mobile device with wind direction indication, comprising:

[0007] A transparent shell, at least one ultrasonic wind direction sensor is sealed and connected to the top wall, a wind direction reflecting plate is arranged on the top outer wall, and the wind direction reflecting plate is arranged opposite to all the ultrasonic wind direction sensors, a light display screen is arranged inside the transparent shell, the display surface of the light display screen is visible from the periphery, all the ultrasonic wind direction sensors and the light display screen are electrically connected to the display screen integrated circuit board, a display screen integrated circuit board and a battery are arranged inside the transparent shell, and the battery is electrically connected to the display screen integrated circuit board;

[0008] The lower shell is sealed and connected to the open end of the transparent shell to support the entire device.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower shell is a metal shell, and the lower shell is connected to the transparent outer shell through threads.

[0010] Furthermore, a handle is provided on one side of the lower shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the handle is connected to the lower shell through a handle connecting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, each of the ultrasonic wind direction sensors is connected to the transparent housing via a sealing rubber ring.

[0013] Furthermore, four ultrasonic wind direction sensors are provided and distributed at the four corners of a virtual square.

[0014] Furthermore, the battery is connected to the bottom wall of the lower shell through a battery bracket.

[0015] Furthermore, the display screen integrated circuit board is connected to the bottom wall of the lower shell through a plurality of hexagonal studs.

[0016] Furthermore, the light display screen is in an annular shape as a whole and the display surface faces the peripheral side.

[0017] Furthermore, the light display screen is composed of four separate display screens which are evenly distributed in a circle in the transparent housing.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0019] 1. This mobile device uses four ultrasonic wind direction sensors, which can send and receive ultrasonic waves in a two-dimensional plane, measure wind speed and direction by the time difference of ultrasonic waves propagating in the air, and can accurately measure the flow of air in eight wind directions, including front, back, left, and right. The signals are converted into digital signals through integrated circuits and displayed on the display screen through lights.

[0020] 2. The lighting colors of the four display screens of this mobile device can be adjusted. Green arrows and numbers express instruction information; yellow arrows and numbers express warning information; red arrows and numbers express emergency information. In addition, the red light has a longer wavelength and can clearly convey relevant command information in the environment;

[0021] 3. The ultrasonic wind direction sensor of this mobile device is placed above the entire device, maximizing the use of the flow characteristics of the spatial wind and the characteristics that it is not easily blocked by other objects, giving full play to the sensitive characteristics of the sensor. The sensor adopts a non-startup wind speed limit structure, works at zero wind speed, has no angle limit, and can measure 360° in all directions;

[0022] 4. This mobile device adopts a flameproof structure. The transparent cover shell and the metal lower shell are designed with threaded flameproof connection to meet the use in special working environments. The ultrasonic sensor is connected to the transparent cover shell through a sealing rubber ring and potted with resin sealant. The 20mm potting protection layer realizes the intrinsic safety design of electrical components, so that this mobile device can be used in Zone 1 and Zone 2 where dangerous gases are prone to leak. It can be used as a wind direction indicator in confined space operations and emergency rescue activities, allowing operators to accurately determine the escape direction;

[0023] 5. The mobile device is designed with a handle and a large-capacity battery, which can support the portable and long-term use of the device. That is, it can be configured with rescue equipment in fire linkage, or it can be placed in other work sites or places where personnel need to be evacuated for independent operation, thus achieving the purpose of diversified use of the device;

[0024] 6. The mobile device adopts a modular design of the display integrated circuit board. The display integrated circuit board can be used as an independent display unit. According to different usage scenarios, one or more display integrated boards can be used to realize one-way display or two-way display, front and back, front and back, left and right display, so as to reduce the manufacturing cost and power consumption according to the requirements of different scenarios;

[0025] 7. This mobile device uses an independently installed wind direction reflecting plate with a cross arrow and direction indicator on it. The wind direction reflecting plate can be rotated according to the actual four directions of east, west, south and north. After the wind direction reflecting plate is fixed, when the display screen emits a light arrow indication, it is convenient for the operators in the scene to identify the actual direction and avoid casualties caused by misjudgment of the escape direction;

[0026] 8. This mobile device can realize the regional networking function, and upload the wind direction and wind speed information detected and collected on-site to the relevant security network platform, so that the background monitoring and monitoring personnel can grasp the situation of wind speed and wind direction on site at the first time, and can store the relevant information on the network platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The accompanying drawings constituting a part of the present invention are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to the utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a regional mobile device with wind direction indication described in the utility model.

[0030] Wind direction reflecting plate 1; first screw 1-1; transparent shell 2; sealing rubber ring 2-1; ultrasonic wind direction sensor 2-2; second screw 2-3; display integrated circuit board 2-4; hexagonal stud 2-5; third screw 2-6; battery bracket 2-7; battery 2-8; light display screen 2-10; lower shell 3; fourth screw 3-1; handle connecting plate 3-2; handle 3-3; bolt 3-4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other without conflict, and the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments.

[0032] It should be noted that the descriptions of the present invention regarding directions such as "left", "right", "left side", "right side", "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", etc. are all defined based on the relationship between the orientations or positions shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the structure described must be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "multiple" is more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0034] The present embodiment is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1. A regional mobile device with wind direction indication, characterized in that it comprises:

[0035] A transparent shell 2, at least one ultrasonic wind direction sensor 2-2 is sealed and connected on the top wall, a wind direction reflecting plate 1 is arranged on the top outer wall, and the wind direction reflecting plate 1 is arranged opposite to all the ultrasonic wind direction sensors 2-2, a light display screen 2-10 is arranged inside the transparent shell 2, and the display surface of the light display screen 2-10 is visible from the periphery, all the ultrasonic wind direction sensors 2-2 and the light display screen are electrically connected to the display screen integrated circuit board 2-4, and a display screen integrated circuit board 2-4 and a battery 2-8 are arranged inside the transparent shell 2, and the battery 2-8 is electrically connected to the display screen integrated circuit board 2-4; the battery 2-8 is powered by the battery 2-8, which can increase the overall endurance, and can support the portable and long-term use of the device, that is, it can be configured with rescue equipment in fire linkage, and can also be placed in other work sites and places where personnel need to be evacuated for independent operation, achieving the purpose of diversified use of the device. Specifically, the wind direction reflecting plate 1 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the transparent shell 2 by the first screw 1-1. The use mechanism of the wind direction reflector 1 and the ultrasonic wind direction sensor is explained: the design of the wind direction reflector is based on the time difference method in the ultrasonic wind speed measurement system. The time difference method calculates the wind speed by measuring the propagation time difference of ultrasonic waves in two relative directions. In the absence of a reflector, ultrasonic waves propagate directly from the transmitter to the receiver, and when there is wind speed, the wind affects the propagation speed of the ultrasonic wave, thereby generating a time difference. The wind direction reflector increases the measurement path by reflecting the ultrasonic signal, making the measurement of the wind speed more accurate. Existing technology can be used.

[0036] As for the ultrasonic wind direction sensor 2-2, the second screw 2-3 can be used to fix it on the transparent housing 2, and the screw connection is convenient for fixing and connecting.

[0037] The lower shell 3 is sealed and connected to the open end of the transparent shell 2 to support the entire device.

[0038] In this embodiment, the lower shell 3 is a metal shell, and the lower shell 3 is connected to the transparent outer shell 2 by threads. In this way, the purpose of explosion-proof can be achieved, thereby improving the use of the device in special working environments.

[0039] In this embodiment, a handle 3-3 is provided on one side of the lower housing 3. The design of the handle 3-3 can increase the convenience of holding the device when moving, thereby increasing the mobility of the device.

[0040] In this embodiment, the handle 3-3 is connected to the lower shell 3 through the handle connecting plate 3-2. This design can increase the convenience of installation and maintenance. By setting the handle connecting plate 3-2 in the middle, the connection stability can be ensured when the lower shell 3 is in an arc shape as a whole, because the side of the handle connecting plate 3-2 close to the wall of the lower shell 3 can be set to an arc shape, thereby achieving a better fit. The connection between the handle connecting plate 3-2 and the lower shell 3 can be an integrated molding method or a welding method. The handle connecting plate 3-2 and the handle 3-3 are connected by the cooperation of the fourth screw 3-1 and the bolt 3-4. The specific specification of the fourth screw 3-1 can be an M8×12 screw. The quantity can be selected according to actual needs.

[0041] In this embodiment, each of the ultrasonic wind direction sensors 2-2 is connected to the transparent housing 2 via a sealing rubber ring 2-1. As a preferred solution, an opening is provided on the top wall of the transparent housing 2 for passing the ultrasonic wind direction sensor 2-2, the ultrasonic wind direction sensor 2-2 is installed from the inside of the transparent housing 2 and passes through the opening on one side, and a sealing rubber ring 2-1 is provided at the connection with the opening to achieve a sealed connection, and at the same time, the area where all the ultrasonic wind direction sensors 2-2 are located is further sealed by pouring epoxy resin glue, thereby achieving effective isolation of the area where the ultrasonic wind direction sensor 2-2 is located from the lower battery and other areas, which is conducive to the use of the device in an explosion-proof environment.

[0042] In this embodiment, four ultrasonic wind direction sensors 2-2 are provided and distributed at the four corners of the virtual square. The four ultrasonic wind direction sensors 2-2 send and receive ultrasonic waves in a two-dimensional plane in a loop, and measure the wind speed and wind direction by the time difference of ultrasonic waves propagating in the air. There is no startup wind speed limit, zero wind speed operation, no angle limit, and 360° all-round measurement. The display integrated circuit board 2-4 can convert the signal collected by the sensor into an electrical signal, and display the arrow or text of the wind direction through the screen light, so that the operator can judge the direction of escape and avoid casualties.

[0043] In this embodiment, the battery 2-8 is connected to the bottom wall of the lower housing 3 through the battery bracket 2-7. The battery 2-8 is installed through the battery bracket 2-7, so that the battery 2-8 of the device can be suspended to a certain extent, reducing the impact of the bump on the battery 2-8, thereby improving the safety of the device during use. Specifically, the battery bracket 2-7 can be installed on the inner bottom wall of the lower housing 3 through the third screw 2-6.

[0044] In this embodiment, the display screen integrated circuit board 2-4 is connected to the bottom wall of the lower shell 3 through a plurality of hexagonal studs 2-5. This installation method is safe and reliable and can support the display screen integrated circuit board 2-4 in the air, reduce the impact on the display screen integrated circuit board 2-4 during collision, improve the safety of the device, and cooperate with the explosion-proof design to improve the safety of the device operation. The display screen integrated circuit board 2-4 and components that may generate electric sparks, such as batteries, are fully isolated from the outside world, so that the device can be used in an inflammable and explosive environment.

[0045] In this embodiment, the light display screen 2-10 is annular as a whole and the display surface faces the circumference. Alternatively, the light display screen 2-10 is composed of four separate display screens and is evenly arranged in a circle in the transparent housing 2. Both arrangements of the light display screen 2-10 can display information from all angles, so that people in all directions can effectively observe the indication signal, thereby ensuring that the user quickly obtains the escape information and grasps the most effective escape opportunity.

[0046] The sensors, controllers, circuit boards, light boards and possible control programs involved in this application are all existing technologies and will not be elaborated here.

[0047] The embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. According to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model.

Claims

1. A regional mobile device with wind direction indication, characterized in that: include: A transparent shell (2), at least one ultrasonic wind direction sensor (2-2) is sealed and connected to the top wall, a wind direction reflection plate (1) is arranged on the top outer wall, and the wind direction reflection plate (1) is arranged opposite to all the ultrasonic wind direction sensors (2-2), a light display screen (2-10) is arranged inside the transparent shell (2), the display surface of the light display screen (2-10) is visible from the circumference, all the ultrasonic wind direction sensors (2-2) and the light display screen are electrically connected to a display screen integrated circuit board (2-4), a display screen integrated circuit board (2-4) and a battery (2-8) are arranged inside the transparent shell (2), and the battery (2-8) is electrically connected to the display screen integrated circuit board (2-4); The lower shell (3) is sealed and connected to the open end of the transparent shell (2) to support the entire device.

2. A regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower shell (3) is a metal shell, and the lower shell (3) is connected to the transparent outer shell (2) via threads.

3. The regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (3-3) is provided on one side of the lower shell (3).

4. The regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to claim 3, characterized in that: The handle (3-3) is connected to the lower housing (3) via a handle connecting plate (3-2).

5. The regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each ultrasonic wind direction sensor (2-2) is connected to the transparent housing (2) via a sealing rubber ring (2-1).

6. The regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four ultrasonic wind direction sensors (2-2) are arranged and distributed at the four corners of a virtual square.

7. The regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery (2-8) is connected to the bottom wall of the lower shell (3) via a battery bracket (2-7).

8. The regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to claim 1, characterized in that: The display screen integrated circuit board (2-4) is connected to the bottom wall of the lower shell (3) via a plurality of hexagonal studs (2-5).

9. A regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The light display screen (2-10) is in an annular shape as a whole, and the display surface faces the peripheral side.

10. A regional mobile device with wind direction indication according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The light display screen (2-10) is composed of four separate display screens and is evenly distributed in a circle inside the transparent housing (2).