Fertilizer mixing device with anti-blocking structure
By introducing air supply vents and feed inclined plates into the fertilizer mixing device, the problems of blockage and residue after fertilizer mixing are solved, the discharge efficiency and utilization rate are improved, and the cost of honeysuckle planting is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420846329.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The fertilizer mixing device is prone to blockage after mixing, affecting the discharge efficiency. Moreover, when mixed with a variety of fertilizers, it is easy to remain at the feed port and inner wall, resulting in waste of fertilizer and increased planting costs.
A fertilizer mixing device with an anti-blocking structure is designed, including a mixing barrel, a feed tank, a mixing mechanism and an anti-blocking mechanism. By adding air supply ports and a feeding inclined plates in the outlet silo, it assists in air supply and discharging. To avoid clogging; install scrapers on both sides of the mixing shaft to scrape off the fertilizer remaining on the inner wall to improve the mixing effect and utilization rate.
It effectively avoids fertilizer blockage, improves feeding efficiency and fertilization efficiency, reduces fertilizer residues, and reduces the cost of honeysuckle cultivation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222219321U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of honeysuckle planting, in particular to a fertilizer mixing device with an anti-blocking structure. Background Art
[0002] Honeysuckle can not only dispel wind-heat, but also clear blood toxins. It is often used to treat various febrile diseases with remarkable effects. The effectiveness of honeysuckle is inseparable from its cultivation. The cultivation of honeysuckle often requires timely planting, regular topdressing, shaping and pruning, prevention and control of diseases and pests, and harvesting and processing. Finally, an excellent variety with excellent traits and stable genetics is cultivated.
[0003] In the process of planting honeysuckle, compound fertilizer is needed for fertilization. Before fertilization, a mixing device is needed to mix urea, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, potassium sulfate and other fertilizers to facilitate the absorption of honeysuckle plants and thus increase the yield of honeysuckle.
[0004] In the process of realizing the utility model, the inventors found that the prior art had the following problems: 1. After the fertilizer mixing device mixes the fertilizer, the fertilizer is easy to form blockage at the discharge port, which makes it difficult to discharge the fertilizer, thereby affecting the efficiency of honeysuckle fertilization; 2. When the fertilizer mixing device mixes multiple fertilizers, the fertilizer is easy to form residues at the feed port and the inner wall. The accumulation of residual fertilizer affects the mixing effect of the mixing device and is also easy to cause fertilizer waste, thereby increasing the cost of honeysuckle planting. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer mixing device with an anti-blocking structure, so as to solve the problem that the mixed fertilizer proposed in the above background technology is easy to form blockage at the discharge port, which makes it difficult to discharge the fertilizer, thereby affecting the fertilization efficiency of honeysuckle, and at the same time, when the fertilizer is mixed in the mixing device, it is easy to form residues at the feed port and the inner wall, causing the residues to accumulate and affect the mixing effect of the mixing device while also increasing the planting cost of honeysuckle. To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fertilizer mixing device with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a mixing barrel, a feed trough is installed on the top of the mixing barrel, a support frame is provided on the top of the feed trough, a mixing mechanism is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and an anti-blocking mechanism is provided at the bottom of the mixing barrel.
[0006] The mixing mechanism includes a first motor, a mixing shaft is drivingly connected to the lower part of the first motor, mixing frames are installed on both sides of the mixing shaft, a prying rod is installed on the top of the mixing frame, a scraper is installed on the outside of the mixing frame, the inside of the mixing frame is rotatably connected to an auxiliary rotating shaft, and the outside of the auxiliary rotating shaft is rotatably connected to mixing blades.
[0007] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a discharge bin, an air supply pipe is embedded in the interior of the discharge bin, a blower is arranged outside the air supply pipe, an air outlet is arranged on the inner wall of the air supply pipe, a second motor is installed on the outer wall of the discharge bin, and the second motor is driven and connected to a material shifting inclined plate.
[0008] Further preferably, the feed trough is a conical inclined trough structure, and the feed lever is mounted on one end of the top of the mixing frame to fit with the inner wall of the feed trough.
[0009] Further preferably, the mixing frame is a C-shaped structure made of stainless steel, and the scraper installed on the side outer wall of the mixing frame fits with the inner wall of the mixing barrel.
[0010] Further preferably, there are two auxiliary rotating shafts, and the auxiliary rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls at the upper and lower ends of the mixing frame, and a plurality of mixing blades are alternately arranged between the auxiliary rotating shafts.
[0011] Further preferably, the air supply duct is a zigzag structure, and a dustproof net is provided inside the multiple air outlets provided on the inner wall.
[0012] Further preferably, the material shifting inclined plate is transversely arranged inside the discharge bin, and the material shifting inclined plate is connected to one end of the second motor by driving to form a rotating connection structure with the inner wall of the discharge bin.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, an air outlet is added inside the discharging bin to assist in air supply while discharging fertilizer, thereby improving the discharging efficiency and avoiding blockage. At the same time, a rotating material-discharging inclined plate is added below to continuously assist in the discharging, making it easy to discharge the fertilizer and improving the efficiency of honeysuckle fertilization.
[0015] In the utility model, scrapers are added on both sides of the mixing shaft to scrape the fertilizer remaining on the inner wall of the mixing barrel to prevent the accumulation of fertilizer residues from affecting the mixing, and the fertilizer remaining on the feed chute is assisted by the rotating shifting rod to improve the utilization rate of the fertilizer and reduce the cost of honeysuckle planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the mixing mechanism of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion-enlarged structure of the anti-blocking mechanism of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. mixing barrel; 2. feeding trough; 3. supporting frame; 4. mixing mechanism; 401. first motor; 402. mixing shaft; 403. mixing frame; 404. material shifting rod; 405. scraper; 406. auxiliary rotating shaft; 407. mixing blade; 5. anti-blocking mechanism; 501. discharging bin; 502. air supply pipe; 503. air supply fan; 504. air outlet; 505. second motor; 506. material shifting inclined plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fertilizer mixing device with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a mixing barrel 1, a feeding trough 2 is installed on the top of the mixing barrel 1, a supporting frame 3 is arranged on the top of the feeding trough 2, a mixing mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 3, and an anti-blocking mechanism 5 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel 1.
[0022] The mixing mechanism 4 includes a first motor 401, a mixing shaft 402 is driven and connected below the first motor 401, mixing frames 403 are installed on both sides of the mixing shaft 402, a material moving rod 404 is installed on the top of the mixing frame 403, a scraper 405 is installed outside the mixing frame 403, the inside of the mixing frame 403 is rotatably connected to an auxiliary rotating shaft 406, and the outside of the auxiliary rotating shaft 406 is rotatably connected to a mixing blade 407.
[0023] The anti-blocking mechanism 5 includes a discharge bin 501, an air supply pipe 502 is embedded in the discharge bin 501, a blower 503 is arranged outside the air supply pipe 502, an air outlet 504 is arranged on the inner wall of the air supply pipe 502, a second motor 505 is installed on the outer wall of the discharge bin 501, and the second motor 505 drives and is connected to a material shifting inclined plate 506.
[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the feed trough 2 is a conical inclined trough structure, and the shifting rod 404 is installed on one end of the top of the mixing frame 403 to fit with the inner wall of the feed trough 2; by adding a shifting rod 404 that rotates with the mixing shaft 402 on the inner wall of the feed trough 2, the fertilizer remaining during feeding is shifted to avoid accumulation of fertilizer in the feed trough 2, thereby improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer.
[0025] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the mixing frame 403 is a C-shaped structure made of stainless steel, and the scraper 405 installed on the side outer wall of the mixing frame 403 is in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1; by adding the scraper 405 in contact with the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1, the fertilizer remaining on the inner wall is scraped to avoid residual accumulation of fertilizer during mixing, which affects the mixing effect of the mixing barrel 1 on the fertilizer.
[0026] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, there are two auxiliary rotating shafts 406, and the auxiliary rotating shafts 406 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the mixing frame 403, and a plurality of mixing blades 407 are staggered between the auxiliary rotating shafts 406; through the staggered auxiliary rotating shafts 406, the fertilizer is assisted in mixing while the mixing shaft 402 rotates, thereby improving the mixing effect of the fertilizer and facilitating the absorption of the fertilizer by the honeysuckle.
[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the air supply pipe 502 is a zigzag structure, and a dust-proof net is provided inside the multiple air outlets 504 arranged on the inner wall; by adding a zigzag air supply pipe 502 in the discharge bin 501 to cooperate with the air outlets 504 to assist in air supply to the fertilizer being discharged, and at the same time adding a dust-proof net at the air outlet 504, the fertilizer is prevented from entering the air supply pipe 502, thereby improving the discharge efficiency of the fertilizer.
[0028] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the material shifting inclined plate 506 is horizontally arranged inside the discharge bin 501, and the material shifting inclined plate 506 is connected to one end of the second motor 505 by driving to form a rotating connection structure with the inner wall of the discharge bin 501; the material shifting inclined plate 506 is driven by the second motor 505 to rotate horizontally on the inner wall of the discharge bin 501, so as to avoid the mixed fertilizer from accumulating in the discharge bin 501 and improve the discharge effect of the fertilizer.
[0029] The use method and advantages of the utility model: When the fertilizer mixing device with an anti-blocking structure is used, the working process is as follows:
[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, first, the operator starts the first motor 401 on the support frame 3 to drive the mixing shaft 402 to drive the mixing frames 403 on both sides to rotate; then, the fertilizer to be mixed is poured into the feed trough 2, and the rotating mixing frame 403 drives the external material moving rod 404 to move the material on the inner wall of the feed trough 2, and at the same time, the mixing frame 403 rotates to drive the mixing blades 407 on the auxiliary rotating shaft 406 connected to the internal rotation to mix the fertilizer; then, while the fertilizer is being mixed, the scraper 404 installed on the outer wall of the mixing frame 403 05 Scrape the material against the inner wall of the mixing barrel 1 to avoid fertilizer accumulation on the inner wall. After the mixing is completed, the material can be discharged. Start the air blower 503 to drive the air outlet 504 in the air supply pipe 502 which is arranged in a circular shape on the inner wall of the discharge bin 501 to assist in air supply and discharge. Finally, start the second motor 505 to drive the material shifting inclined plate 506 to rotate inside the discharge bin 501 to shift the discharged fertilizer to avoid fertilizer blocking the discharge bin 501. After the discharging is completed, the subsequent fertilization operation of the honeysuckle can be carried out.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Technical staff in this industry should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fertilizer mixing device with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a mixing barrel (1), characterized in that: A feeding trough (2) is installed on the top of the mixing barrel (1), a supporting frame (3) is arranged on the top of the feeding trough (2), a mixing mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame (3), and an anti-blocking mechanism (5) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel (1); The mixing mechanism (4) comprises a first motor (401), a mixing shaft (402) is drivably connected to the lower part of the first motor (401), mixing frames (403) are installed on both sides of the mixing shaft (402), a material moving rod (404) is installed on the top of the mixing frame (403), a scraper (405) is installed on the outside of the mixing frame (403), an auxiliary rotating shaft (406) is rotatably connected to the inside of the mixing frame (403), and a mixing blade (407) is rotatably connected to the outside of the auxiliary rotating shaft (406); The anti-blocking mechanism (5) comprises a discharge bin (501), an air supply pipe (502) is embedded in the discharge bin (501), an air blower (503) is arranged outside the air supply pipe (502), an air outlet (504) is arranged on the inner wall of the air supply pipe (502), a second motor (505) is installed on the outer wall of the discharge bin (501), and the second motor (505) is driven and connected to a material shifting inclined plate (506).
2. The fertilizer mixing device with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed trough (2) is a conical inclined trough structure, and the material moving rod (404) is mounted on one end of the top of the mixing frame (403) to fit the inner wall of the feed trough (2).
3. The fertilizer mixing device with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing frame (403) is a C-shaped structure made of stainless steel, and the scraper (405) installed on the side outer wall of the mixing frame (403) fits with the inner wall of the mixing barrel (1).
4. The fertilizer mixing device with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two auxiliary rotating shafts (406), and the auxiliary rotating shafts (406) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the upper and lower ends of the mixing frame (403), and a plurality of mixing blades (407) are staggeredly arranged between the auxiliary rotating shafts (406).
5. The fertilizer mixing device with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air supply pipe (502) is a serpentine structure, and a dustproof net is arranged inside the multiple air outlets (504) arranged on the inner wall.
6. The fertilizer mixing device with anti-blocking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material shifting inclined plate (506) is transversely arranged inside the material discharging bin (501), and the material shifting inclined plate (506) is connected to one end of the second motor (505) through driving to form a rotating connection structure with the inner wall of the material discharging bin (501).