Device for mixing crushed garden waste
By using a combination of gravity sensor and a rotating rod and a bevel gear in the mixing device, the problems of low mixing efficiency and quantitative loading in the prior art are solved, efficient and scientific material mixing is achieved, and the mixing quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420826453.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing mixing device has a complex structure, resulting in increased production costs, low mixing efficiency, lack of quantitative loading structure, and cannot achieve scientific proportions, resulting in the inability to meet the requirements.
A mixing device after crushing garden waste was designed, using gravity sensors to detect the gravity of the hopper, quantitative loading is achieved by controlling the twisted dragon, and efficient stirring is achieved through rotating rods and conical gears to improve mixing efficiency.
It realizes efficient mixing, ensures the scientific proportion and mixing quality of the materials, reduces the mixing time and improves the mixing efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222219464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of mixing devices, in particular to a mixing device for crushing garden waste. Background Art
[0002] Garden refers to a natural environment and recreational area that is cultivated in a specific way. A beautiful natural environment and recreational area created by using engineering technology and artistic means in a certain area by transforming the terrain, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings and arranging garden paths is called a garden. In the process of garden maintenance, such as staff pruning plant branches and leaves and mowing lawns, a large amount of branch and leaf waste will be generated. In order to respond to the concept of environmental protection, the current practice is to crush the branch and leaf waste into fragments, and then mix the fragments with additives to make organic fertilizers or organic mulches, etc. When making organic fertilizers or organic mulches, a mixing device is required.
[0003] At present, a Chinese utility model with the announcement number CN219897765U discloses a mixing device. The mixing device includes: a mounting body having a mounting cavity; a mixing structure, the mixing structure including an inner bin and a stirring part, the inner bin having a mixing cavity and an opening connected to the mixing cavity, the mixing cavity including a contraction section arranged near the opening and a straight wall section arranged away from the opening, the stirring part including a stirring blade, the stirring blade including a first wall surface arranged near the rotating shaft of the stirring blade and a second wall surface arranged near the opening, the first wall surface extending obliquely toward the straight wall section in a direction close to the opening, the second wall surface extending obliquely toward the straight wall section in a direction close to the opening relative to the first wall surface, the distance between the side wall of the opening and the inner wall surface of the straight wall section is greater than the distance between the intersection of the first wall surface and the second wall surface and the inner wall surface of the straight wall section, the mixing device of the technical solution of the utility model can solve the problem that the existing mixing device has a complex structure and leads to an increase in production costs.
[0004] In summary, although the device can achieve the purpose of mixing, there are still certain problems when using it. For example, the mixing equipment adopts single dry stirring. When stirring the raw materials and ingredients, the raw materials and the ingredients have the same movement state. It takes a lot of time to mix the raw materials and the ingredients evenly, and the mixing efficiency is low. At the same time, the mixing equipment lacks a quantitative feeding structure and cannot feed quantitatively according to a suitable scientific ratio. The feeding of raw materials and ingredients cannot be controlled, resulting in the quality of the mixed and proportioned materials failing to meet the specified requirements. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a device for mixing garden waste after crushing, which has the advantages of high mixing efficiency and quantitative feeding.
[0006] The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a device for mixing garden waste after crushing, comprising a mixing seat, a controller is installed on the front of the mixing seat through a fixing piece, sleeves are arranged on both sides of the mixing seat, an auger is rotatably connected to the interior of the sleeve through a bearing, hoppers connected to the sleeves are arranged on both sides of the mixing seat, support seats are bolted to both sides of the mixing seat, a gravity sensor used in conjunction with the hopper is bolted to the top of the support seat, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the top of the mixing seat through a bearing, a connecting rod is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod, a mixing rod is symmetrically rotatably connected to the connecting rod through a bearing, mixing rollers are bolted to the surfaces of the mixing rod and the rotating rod, a bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the top of the mixing rod, and a bevel gear ring meshing with the bevel gear is bolted to the inside of the mixing seat.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model can detect the gravity of the hopper by installing a support seat at the bottom of the hopper, and a gravity sensor is installed on the support seat. When the staff needs to load and mix materials quantitatively, the staff only needs to control the auger to load materials according to the detection data of the gravity sensor, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative loading, ensure the scientific ratio of raw materials and ingredients when mixing materials, and ensure the mixing quality of the mixture. A rotating rod is installed on the top of the mixing seat. When the stepper motor is started, the rotating rod drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the mixing rod to rotate to realize the first stirring. When the mixing rod rotates, under the action of the bevel gear and the bevel gear ring, the mixing rod rotates in the opposite direction with the connection with the connecting rod as the axis to realize secondary stirring, improve the efficiency of material mixing, and reduce the mixing time.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a driving motor bolted to the auger shaft is installed on the top of the sleeve through a fixing piece.
[0009] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate driving the auger to rotate.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the surface of the sleeve is slidably connected to a limiting seat, and the limiting seat is bolted to the mixing seat.
[0011] The above technical solution is adopted to slide and limit the sleeve.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: a feeding groove is symmetrically provided on the top of the mixing seat, and a discharge hopper is connected to the surface of the sleeve.
[0013] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the loading of materials inside the mixing seat.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: legs are bolted to both sides of the mixing seat, and the number of the legs is two.
[0015] The above technical solution is adopted to support the mixing seat.
[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: the bottom of the mixing seat is connected with a discharge pipe, and a valve is installed on the surface of the discharge pipe.
[0017] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate the unloading of materials by the mixing seat.
[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sliding rod is symmetrically bolted to the bottom of the hopper, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the support seat.
[0019] The above technical solution is adopted to perform sliding limit on the hopper.
[0020] The utility model is further configured as follows: a stepping motor is installed on the top of the mixing seat through a fixing piece, and the output end of the stepping motor is bolted to the rotating rod.
[0021] The above technical solution is adopted to facilitate driving the stepping motor to rotate.
[0022] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model can detect the gravity of the hopper by installing a support seat at the bottom of the hopper, and a gravity sensor is installed on the support seat. When the staff needs to quantitatively load materials and ingredients, they only need to control the auger to load materials according to the detection data of the gravity sensor, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative loading, ensure the scientific ratio of raw materials and ingredients when mixing materials, and ensure the mixing quality of the mixture;
[0024] 2. The utility model is provided with a rotating rod on the top of the mixing seat. When the stepper motor is started, the rotating rod drives the connecting rod to rotate, and the connecting rod drives the mixing rod to rotate to achieve the first stirring. When the mixing rod rotates, under the action of the bevel gear and the bevel gear ring, the mixing rod rotates in the opposite direction with the connection with the connecting rod as the axis to achieve secondary stirring, thereby improving the efficiency of material mixing and reducing the mixing time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural sectional view of the mixing seat in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0030] Figure numerals: 1. mixing seat; 2. controller; 3. sleeve; 4. auger; 5. hopper; 6. support seat; 7. gravity sensor; 8. rotating rod; 9. connecting rod; 10. mixing rod; 11. mixing roller; 12. bevel gear; 13. bevel gear ring; 14. driving motor; 15. limit seat; 16. feed trough; 17. discharge hopper; 18. support leg; 19. discharge pipe; 20. slide rod; 21. stepping motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a device for mixing garden waste after crushing, comprises a mixing seat 1, a controller 2 is installed on the front of the mixing seat 1 through a fixing part, sleeves 3 are arranged on both sides of the mixing seat 1, and an auger 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the sleeve 3 through a bearing, and hoppers 5 connected to the sleeve 3 are arranged on both sides of the mixing seat 1, support seats 6 are bolted on both sides of the mixing seat 1, and a gravity sensor 7 used in conjunction with the hopper 5 is bolted on the top of the support seat 6. By installing a support seat 6 at the bottom of the hopper 5 and installing a gravity sensor 7 on the support seat 6, the gravity of the hopper 5 can be detected. When the staff needs to quantitatively feed and batch ingredients, they only need to control the auger 4 to feed according to the detection data of the gravity sensor 7, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative feeding, ensure the scientific ratio of raw materials and ingredients when mixing materials, and ensure the mixing quality of the mixture.
[0034] refer to Figure 1 A driving motor 14 bolted to the rotating shaft of the auger 4 is installed on the top of the sleeve 3 through a fixing piece. By setting the driving motor 14, it is convenient to drive the auger 4 to rotate.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 The surface of the sleeve 3 is slidably connected to the limiting seat 15, and the limiting seat 15 is bolted to the mixing seat 1. By setting the limiting seat 15, the sleeve 3 is slidably limited.
[0036] refer to Figure 1 A symmetrical feed groove 16 is provided on the top of the mixing seat 1 , and a discharge hopper 17 is connected to the surface of the sleeve 3 . By providing the feed groove 16 and the discharge hopper 17 , it is convenient to load materials into the mixing seat 1 .
[0037] refer to Figure 1The two sides of the mixing seat 1 are bolted with supporting legs 18 , and the number of the supporting legs 18 is two. The mixing seat 1 is supported by setting the supporting legs 18 .
[0038] refer to Figure 1 The bottom of the mixing seat 1 is connected with a discharge pipe 19, and a valve is installed on the surface of the discharge pipe 19. By setting the discharge pipe 19, it is convenient for the mixing seat 1 to discharge materials.
[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 5 The bottom of the hopper 5 is symmetrically bolted with a slide bar 20, and the slide bar 20 is slidably connected to the support seat 6. By setting the slide bar 20, the hopper 5 is slidably limited.
[0040] Brief description of the use process: A support seat 6 is installed at the bottom of the hopper 5, and a gravity sensor 7 is installed on the support seat 6, so that the gravity of the hopper 5 can be detected. When the staff needs to quantitatively load materials and ingredients, they only need to control the auger 4 to load materials according to the detection data of the gravity sensor 7, so as to achieve the purpose of quantitative loading, ensure the scientific ratio of raw materials and ingredients when mixing materials, and ensure the mixing quality of the mixture.
[0041] Embodiment 2:
[0042] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a mixing device for crushing garden waste, the top of the mixing seat 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 8 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating rod 8 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting rod 9, and a mixing rod 10 is symmetrically rotatably connected to the connecting rod 9 through a bearing, and the surfaces of the mixing rod 10 and the rotating rod 8 are bolted with mixing rollers 11, and the top of the mixing rod 10 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear 12, and the inside of the mixing seat 1 is bolted with a bevel gear ring 13 meshing with the bevel gear 12, and the rotating rod 8 is installed through the top of the mixing seat 1. When the stepping motor 21 is started, the rotating rod 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, and the connecting rod 9 drives the mixing rod 10 to rotate to achieve the first stirring. When the mixing rod 10 rotates, under the action of the bevel gear 12 and the bevel gear ring 13, the mixing rod 10 rotates in the opposite direction with the connection with the connecting rod 9 as the axis to achieve secondary stirring, improve the efficiency of material mixing, and reduce the mixing time.
[0043] refer to Figure 1 A stepper motor 21 is installed on the top of the mixing seat 1 through a fixing member, and the output end of the stepper motor 21 is bolted to the rotating rod 8. By setting the stepper motor 21, it is convenient to drive the stepper motor 21 to rotate.
[0044] Brief description of the use process: a rotating rod 8 is installed on the top of the mixing seat 1. When the stepper motor 21 is started, the rotating rod 8 drives the connecting rod 9 to rotate, and the connecting rod 9 drives the mixing rod 10 to rotate to achieve the first stirring. When the mixing rod 10 rotates, under the action of the bevel gear 12 and the bevel gear ring 13, the mixing rod 10 rotates in the opposite direction with the connection with the connecting rod 9 as the axis to achieve secondary stirring, improve the efficiency of material mixing, and reduce the mixing time.
[0045] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for mixing garden waste after crushing, comprising a mixing seat (1), characterized in that: A controller (2) is installed on the front of the mixing seat (1) via a fixing member. Sleeves (3) are provided on both sides of the mixing seat (1). A screw dragon (4) is rotatably connected to the interior of the sleeve (3) via a bearing. A hopper (5) connected to the sleeve (3) is provided on both sides of the mixing seat (1). Support seats (6) are bolted to both sides of the mixing seat (1). A gravity sensor (7) used in conjunction with the hopper (5) is bolted to the top of the support seat (6). 1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (8) at the top thereof via a bearing, a connecting rod (9) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating rod (8), a mixing rod (10) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the connecting rod (9) via a bearing, a mixing roller (11) is bolted to the surface of both the mixing rod (10) and the rotating rod (8), a bevel gear (12) is fixedly sleeved on the top of the mixing rod (10), and a bevel gear ring (13) meshing with the bevel gear (12) is bolted inside the mixing seat (1).
2. The device for mixing garden waste after crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (14) bolted to the rotating shaft of the auger (4) is installed on the top of the sleeve (3) via a fixing member.
3. The device for mixing garden waste after crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the sleeve (3) is slidably connected to a limiting seat (15), and the limiting seat (15) is bolted to the mixing seat (1).
4. The device for mixing garden waste after crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding groove (16) is symmetrically provided on the top of the mixing seat (1), and a discharge hopper (17) is connected to the surface of the sleeve (3).
5. The device for mixing garden waste after crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (18) are bolted to both sides of the mixing seat (1), and the number of the support legs (18) is two.
6. The device for mixing garden waste after crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing seat (1) is connected to a discharge pipe (19), and a valve is installed on the surface of the discharge pipe (19).
7. The device for mixing garden waste after crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hopper (5) is symmetrically bolted with a sliding rod (20), and the sliding rod (20) is slidably connected to the support seat (6).
8. The device for mixing garden waste after crushing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stepping motor (21) is installed on the top of the mixing seat (1) via a fixing member, and the output end of the stepping motor (21) is bolted to the rotating rod (8).