Centrifugal machine for anoectochilus formosanus cluster bud experiment

By designing the cleaning mechanism and scraping mechanism in the centrifuge, the automatic up and down reciprocating cleaning and jet scraping of the centrifuge barrel in the bubbling experiment of the bubbling of the genus schizophrenia was achieved, which solved the problem of clogging of the genus schizophrenia debris and improved the experimental efficiency and effects.

CN222219917UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24ZHANGZHOU YILU AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420155210.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-22
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing centrifuge, the debris of the golden filament can easily stick to the inside of the centrifuge barrel, causing clogging, affecting the filtering effect and increasing the use time.

Method used

A centrifuge including a cleaning mechanism and a scraping mechanism is designed. The cleaning mechanism generates airflow through the hydraulic rod and gear system for automatic up and down reciprocating cleaning. The scraping mechanism uses scrapers and bristles to spray air to ensure complete inside the centrifugal barrel. clean.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids clogging of golden filigree debris, improves the efficiency and cleaning effect of the experiment, ensures the smooth flow of the centrifugal barrel, and reduces the use time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifugal machines for anoectochilus formosanus cluster bud experiments, and discloses a centrifugal machine for anoectochilus formosanus cluster bud experiments, which comprises a centrifugal barrel group used for anoectochilus formosanus cluster bud experiments, toothed plates mounted at the bottom inside the centrifugal barrel group at equal intervals, a cleaning mechanism mounted inside the centrifugal barrel group and used for cleaning the toothed plates. The cleaning mechanism is mounted in the hollow cylinder and used for cleaning the centrifugal barrels in the centrifugal barrel set, and the scraping and sweeping mechanism is mounted in the hollow cylinder and used for cleaning the centrifugal barrels in the centrifugal barrel set. According to the centrifugal machine for the anoectochilus formosanus cluster bud experiment, centrifugal barrels in the centrifugal barrel set are automatically cleaned up and down in a reciprocating mode, airflow is generated during cleaning, the cleaning effect on chippings of anoectochilus formosanus is improved, and the situation that chippings of anoectochilus formosanus are blocked in the centrifugal barrels in the centrifugal barrel set is avoided; and the centrifugal barrel is automatically scraped and swept, the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism is improved, and the centrifugal barrel is completely cleaned.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges for roxburghii bud cluster experiments, in particular to a centrifuge for roxburghii bud cluster experiments. Background Art

[0002] A centrifuge is a device used to separate solid particles or liquid components in a liquid mixture. It generates centrifugal force by rotating, so that components of different densities are separated under the action of centrifugal force. When conducting a golden thread bud cluster experiment, a centrifuge is needed for processing and separation. When conducting a golden thread bud cluster experiment with a centrifuge in the prior art, the golden thread bud debris may adhere to the inside of the centrifuge bucket inside the centrifuge, and then block the centrifuge bucket, affecting the filtering effect of the centrifuge bucket on the golden thread bud cluster experiment and increasing the time consumed in use. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a centrifuge for a golden thread bud cluster experiment to solve the technical problem that the golden thread bud debris may adhere to the inside of the centrifuge barrel inside the centrifuge, thereby clogging the centrifuge barrel, affecting the filtering effect of the centrifuge barrel on the golden thread bud cluster experiment and increasing the time consumed in use.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a centrifuge for a golden thread bud experiment, comprising:

[0007] Centrifugal bucket set, used for the clustered shoot experiment of Anoectochilus roxburghii.

[0008] The tooth plates are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel group.

[0009] The cleaning mechanism is installed inside the centrifugal barrel group and is used for cleaning the centrifugal barrels inside the centrifugal barrel group.

[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a hollow disk, both sides of the top of the hollow disk are connected with hydraulic rods, the top of the hydraulic rods is connected to the top of the inside of the centrifugal barrel group, the inside of the hollow disk is evenly spaced and penetrated with hollow cylinders, the back of the hollow cylinder is connected with a gear, the front of the gear is fixedly connected with a round arm, the outside of the round arm is sleeved with a square groove long block, the right side of the square groove long block is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the outside of the piston rod is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow cylinder, the right side of the hollow cylinder is connected with a first one-way valve pipe, and the top of the hollow cylinder is connected with a second one-way valve pipe.

[0011] The scraping mechanism is installed inside the hollow cylinder and is used to clean the centrifugal barrels inside the centrifugal barrel group.

[0012] The scraping mechanism comprises a scraper, the left side of the scraper is fixedly connected with an L-shaped arm, the left side of the L-shaped arm is connected with an inclined rod through a hinge, and the top of the inclined rod is connected with a piston rod through a hinge.

[0013] Preferably, a square groove is provided on the front side of the square groove long block, and the inside of the square groove is slidably connected to the outside of the circular arm. The square groove long block converts the circular arc motion of the circular arm into lateral motion and longitudinal motion through the internal square groove. The longitudinal motion causes the circular arm to move inside the square groove, and the lateral motion causes the circular arm to drive the body to move.

[0014] Preferably, a guide plate is connected through the interior of the piston rod, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the hollow cylinder. The guide plate can guide the piston rod to make the piston rod move linearly.

[0015] Preferably, the top and bottom of the left side of the guide plate are connected with guide arms, and the guide arms are connected to the square slot long block. The guide arms cooperate with the guide plate to guide the square slot long block, so that the square slot long block moves linearly.

[0016] Preferably, the top of the scraper is fixedly connected to a sleeve, the top of the sleeve is slidably connected to a slide rod, the top of the slide rod is connected to the bottom of the hollow disk, the sleeve cooperates with the slide rod to guide the scraper, so that the scraper moves in a straight line.

[0017] Preferably, bristles are fixedly connected to the right side of the scraper, and the bristles are slidably connected to the inside of the centrifugal barrel group, and the bristles increase the cleaning effect of the scraper.

[0018] (III) Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a centrifuge for a golden thread bud experiment, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The centrifuge for the golden thread bud cluster experiment, through the additional cleaning mechanism, automatically cleans the centrifugal barrels inside the centrifugal barrel group up and down through the cleaning mechanism after the golden thread bud cluster experiment is completed, and the airflow generated during the cleaning process increases the cleaning effect of the golden thread bud debris, thereby preventing the golden thread bud debris from being blocked in the centrifugal barrels inside the centrifugal barrel group;

[0021] 2. The centrifuge for the golden thread bud cluster experiment has an additional scraping and sweeping mechanism. When the cleaning mechanism performs jet cleaning on the centrifugal barrel, the centrifugal barrel is automatically scraped and swept, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism and completely cleaning the centrifugal barrel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a front view schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the hollow cylinder of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a front view of the scraping and sweeping mechanism of the utility model.

[0027] In the figure: 1, centrifugal barrel assembly; 11, barrel cover; 2, tooth plate; 3, cleaning mechanism; 31, hollow disk; 32, hydraulic rod; 33, hollow cylinder; 34, gear; 35, round arm; 36, square slot long block; 361, guide arm; 37, piston rod; 371, guide plate; 38, first one-way valve pipe; 39, second one-way valve pipe; 4, scraping mechanism; 41, scraper; 411, sleeve; 412, slide rod; 413, bristles; 42, L-shaped arm; 43, oblique rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] The utility model provides a technical solution, a centrifuge for a golden thread bud cluster experiment, comprising:

[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 , centrifugal bucket group 1, is used for the clustered bud experiment of golden thread vine, the top of the centrifugal bucket group 1 is threadedly connected with a bucket cover 11, this scheme is a structural improvement on the non-electronic component part based on the centrifuge in the prior art, wherein the centrifugal bucket group 1 is a common centrifuge product that has been promoted in the prior art.

[0031] The toothed plates 2 are installed at equal intervals at the bottom of the centrifugal barrel group 1 , and the toothed plates 2 can transmit the gears 34 .

[0032] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 The cleaning mechanism 3 is installed inside the centrifugal barrel group 1 and is used to clean the centrifugal barrels inside the centrifugal barrel group 1.

[0033] The cleaning mechanism 3 includes a hollow plate 31, which can clean the centrifugal barrel inside the centrifugal barrel group 1. The hollow plate 31 is sleeved on the outside of the centrifugal barrel inside the centrifugal barrel group 1. Both sides of the top of the hollow plate 31 are connected to hydraulic rods 32, which can drive the hollow plate 31.

[0034] The top of the hydraulic rod 32 is connected to the top of the inside of the centrifugal barrel group 1, and hollow cylinders 33 are evenly spaced and penetrated inside the hollow disk 31. The hollow cylinder 33 can be connected to the piston rod 37. The back of the hollow cylinder 33 is connected to a gear 34. The back of the gear 34 is connected to a connecting plate through a seat bearing. The connecting plate is connected to the hollow cylinder 33, and the gear 34 is meshed with the gear plate 2.

[0035] A round arm 35 is fixedly connected to the front of the gear 34. The round arm 35 is used to transmit the square slot long block 36. The outside of the round arm 35 is sleeved with a square slot long block 36. The square slot long block 36 is used to transmit the piston rod 37. A square slot is opened on the front of the square slot long block 36. The inside of the square slot is slidably connected to the outside of the round arm 35. The square slot long block 36 converts the circular motion of the round arm 35 into lateral motion and longitudinal motion through the internal square slot. The longitudinal motion causes the round arm 35 to move inside the square slot, and the lateral motion causes the round arm 35 to drive the body to move.

[0036] A piston rod 37 is fixedly connected to the right side of the square slot long block 36, and a guide plate 371 is connected to the inside of the piston rod 37. The guide plate 371 is slidably connected to the hollow cylinder 33. The guide plate 371 can guide the piston rod 37 to make the piston rod 37 move linearly. The top and bottom of the left side of the guide plate 371 are connected to guide arms 361.

[0037] The guide arm 361 is connected to the square slot long block 36. The guide arm 361 cooperates with the guide plate 371 to guide the square slot long block 36, so that the square slot long block 36 moves linearly. The outside of the piston rod 37 is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow cylinder 33. The right side of the hollow cylinder 33 is connected to a first one-way valve pipe 38, and the first one-way valve pipe 38 can exhaust air in one direction. The top of the hollow cylinder 33 is connected to a second one-way valve pipe 39, and the second one-way valve pipe 39 is used for one-way air intake. The first one-way valve pipe 38 and the piston rod 37 both pass through the hollow disk 31.

[0038] See also Figure 5 The scraping mechanism 4 is installed inside the hollow cylinder 33 and is used to clean the centrifugal barrels inside the centrifugal barrel group 1.

[0039] The scraping mechanism 4 includes a scraper 41, which can clean the centrifugal barrel. The scraping mechanism 4 and the cleaning mechanism 3 and the tooth plate 2 have at least 10 groups. The top of the scraper 41 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 411, and the top of the sleeve 411 is slidably connected with a slide rod 412. The top of the slide rod 412 is connected to the bottom of the hollow disk 31. The sleeve 411 cooperates with the slide rod 412 to guide the scraper 41, so that the scraper 41 moves in a straight line.

[0040] The right side of the scraper 41 is fixedly connected with bristles 413, and the bristles 413 are slidably connected to the inside of the centrifugal barrel group 1. The bristles 413 increase the cleaning effect of the scraper 41. The left side of the scraper 41 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped arm 42, and the L-shaped arm 42 is used to drive the scraper 41. The intersection of the L-shaped arm 42 and the hollow cylinder 33 is connected through a sealing sleeve, and the sealing sleeve can increase the air tightness of the hollow cylinder 33. The left side of the L-shaped arm 42 is connected with an inclined rod 43 through a hinge, and the inclined rod 43 can drive the L-shaped arm 42. The top of the inclined rod 43 is connected to the piston rod 37 through a hinge.

[0041] In this scheme, the raw materials for the golden thread bud cluster experiment are first put into the centrifugal barrel inside the centrifugal barrel group 1, and the centrifugal barrel group 1 is started to centrifugally filter out the golden thread bud cluster. After the golden thread bud cluster experiment is completed, the processed golden thread bud cluster is taken out, and the hydraulic rod 32 is started to drive the hollow plate 31 to descend, and the descending hollow plate 31 drives the hollow cylinder 33 to move together, and the moving hollow cylinder 33 drives the gear 34 to move, and the gear 34 is engaged with the tooth plate 2 to rotate, and the rotating gear 34 drives the circular arm 35 to move, and the moving circular arm 35 The square slot long block 36 is driven to move, and the moving square slot long block 36 drives the piston rod 37 to move inside the hollow cylinder 33, thereby generating airflow, which is discharged through the first one-way valve tube 38 and discharged into the centrifugal barrel inside the centrifugal barrel group 1 to clean the centrifugal barrel. After the golden thread bud cluster test is completed, the centrifugal barrel inside the centrifugal barrel group 1 is automatically cleaned up and down by the additional cleaning mechanism 3, and the airflow generated during cleaning increases the cleaning effect of the golden thread bud debris, thereby preventing the golden thread bud debris from being blocked in the centrifugal barrel inside the centrifugal barrel group 1;

[0042] The moving piston rod 37 drives the inclined rod 43 to transmit, and then drives the L-shaped arm 42 to reciprocate up and down. The moving L-shaped arm 42 drives the scraper 41 to move. The moving scraper 41 cleans the centrifugal barrel inside the centrifugal barrel group 1. Through the added scraping mechanism 4, when the cleaning mechanism 3 jets to clean the centrifugal barrel, the centrifugal barrel is automatically scraped and swept, thereby increasing the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 3 and completely cleaning the centrifugal barrel.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifuge for a golden thread bud experiment, characterized in that: include: A centrifugal bucket set (1) is used for the clustered bud experiment of Anoectochilus roxburghii; Tooth plates (2) are installed at equal intervals on the bottom of the centrifugal barrel group (1); A cleaning mechanism (3) is installed inside the centrifugal barrel group (1) and is used to clean the centrifugal barrels inside the centrifugal barrel group (1); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a hollow disk (31), both sides of the top of the hollow disk (31) are connected to hydraulic rods (32), the top of the hydraulic rods (32) is connected to the top of the inside of the centrifugal bucket group (1), the inside of the hollow disk (31) is evenly spaced and penetrated by hollow cylinders (33), the back of the hollow cylinder (33) is connected to a gear (34), the front of the gear (34) is fixedly connected to a round arm (35), the outside of the round arm (35) is sleeved with a square slot long block (36), the right side of the square slot long block (36) is fixedly connected to a piston rod (37), the outside of the piston rod (37) is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow cylinder (33), the right side of the hollow cylinder (33) is connected to a first one-way valve pipe (38), and the top of the hollow cylinder (33) is connected to a second one-way valve pipe (39); A scraping mechanism (4) is installed inside the hollow cylinder (33) and is used to clean the centrifugal barrels inside the centrifugal barrel group (1); The scraping mechanism (4) comprises a scraper (41), the left side of the scraper (41) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped arm (42), the left side of the L-shaped arm (42) is connected to an inclined rod (43) via a hinge, and the top of the inclined rod (43) is connected to a piston rod (37) via a hinge.

2. A centrifuge for a bud-growing experiment of golden thread vine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the square slot long block (36) is provided with a square slot, and the inside of the square slot is slidably connected to the outside of the round arm (35).

3. A centrifuge for a bud cluster experiment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (371) is connected through the interior of the piston rod (37), and the guide plate (371) is slidably connected to the hollow cylinder (33).

4. A centrifuge for a bud cluster experiment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the left side of the guide plate (371) are both connected to a guide arm (361), and the guide arm (361) is connected to the square slot long block (36).

5. The centrifuge for the bud cluster experiment of Anoectochilus roxburghii according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the scraper (41) is fixedly connected to a sleeve (411), the top of the sleeve (411) is slidably connected to a slide rod (412), and the top of the slide rod (412) is connected to the bottom of the hollow disk (31).

6. A centrifuge for a bud cluster experiment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the scraper (41) is fixedly connected with bristles (413), and the bristles (413) are slidably connected to the inside of the centrifugal bucket assembly (1).