Optical fiber interface end face cleaning equipment
The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device addresses the limitation of dry cleaning by implementing a wet cleaning mechanism with a movable belt and sprayer, achieving superior dirt removal and adaptability for different connector types.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420073770.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-01-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing optical fiber connector cleaning machines, such as Seiko Giken's third-generation desktop cleaning machine, are limited to dry cleaning, which results in inadequate removal of stubborn dirt from the fiber end face.
An optical fiber interface end face cleaning device that incorporates a movable cleaning belt with a sprayer to apply cleaning liquid or water, allowing for wet cleaning and improved dirt removal, equipped with sensors for liquid level monitoring and automatic operation modes.
The device effectively removes stubborn dirt from optical fiber interfaces through wet cleaning, enhancing cleaning efficiency and versatility across various connector types.
Smart Images

Figure CN222220441U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of optical fiber interfaces (including optical fiber connectors and insert cores), and more specifically to an optical fiber interface end face cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] Many problems in fiber optic communication equipment are caused by dirt on the end face of the fiber optic connector. Most cleaning products are manually cleaned using cotton swabs, cleaning boxes, cleaning pens, etc., while purely automated cleaning machines are expensive, large in size, and noisy, so semi-automated cleaning equipment came into being to fill the market demand.
[0003] There are two ways to clean the fiber end face: the cleaning tape solution led by NTT AT, which has the advantage of being easy to carry; the gas-liquid hybrid method represented by Viavi, which has the advantage of not having physical contact with the fiber end face and will not damage the fiber end face. There is also the adhesive method, which uses dust-free paper and cleaning liquid.
[0004] In the current market, only Seiko Giken of Japan exclusively provides desktop cleaning machine type cleaning tools, which can complete the end face cleaning of single-core and multi-core optical fiber connectors. The third-generation desktop cleaning machine launched by Seiko Giken of Japan can complete the cleaning of MT / MPO, but the third-generation desktop cleaning machine can only achieve dry cleaning of the end face of the optical fiber connector or the end face of the ferrule, resulting in unsatisfactory cleaning effect on stubborn dirt. Utility Model Content
[0005] Features and advantages of the invention are set forth in part in the following description, or may be obvious from the description, or may be learned through practice of the invention.
[0006] In order to solve the problem that the cleaning machine in the prior art can only perform dry cleaning, resulting in poor cleaning effect on stubborn dirt, the utility model provides an optical fiber interface end face cleaning device, which can achieve wet cleaning and has a better cleaning effect on stubborn dirt.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: an optical fiber interface end face cleaning device comprises a shell, a cassette box arranged in the shell, a movable cleaning belt is provided on the cassette box, the cleaning belt is used to contact with the optical fiber interface end face and rub the optical fiber interface end face when moving, the shell is also provided with a box body containing cleaning liquid or water and a sprayer connected to the box body, the sprayer is arranged at a position opposite to the cleaning belt, and the cleaning liquid or water is sprayed on the cleaning belt through the sprayer.
[0008] A sensor is provided at the bottom of the box body, and the liquid level in the box body is monitored by the sensor.
[0009] The box body is supported by a transparent material, and a window for observing the liquid level in the box body is provided on the shell.
[0010] The shell includes a middle shell, a left side cover and a right side cover. A partition is provided in the middle shell, and the partition divides the internal space of the middle shell into a left accommodating part and a right accommodating part. The box body is installed in the left accommodating part, and the cassette box is installed in the right accommodating part. The left side cover is used to cover the left accommodating part, and the right side cover is used to cover the right accommodating part.
[0011] The right side cover is detachably mounted on the middle shell.
[0012] The right side cover is connected with the middle shell by snapping, the right side cover is provided with a buckle, and the middle shell is provided with a slot matched with the buckle.
[0013] The box body is connected to the sprayer through a pipeline, and a through hole for the pipeline to pass through is provided on the partition plate. The sprayer is located in the right accommodating part.
[0014] A blocking cover covering the outside of the sprayer is installed in the right accommodating portion.
[0015] The cleaning belt adopts a cloth strip.
[0016] The utility model provides a box body filled with cleaning liquid or water and a sprayer connected to the box body, and sprays the cleaning liquid or water on the cleaning belt through the sprayer, and then rubs the end face of the optical fiber connector with the part sprayed with the cleaning liquid or water to wipe off the dirt, so that the cleaning belt can wet clean the end face of the optical fiber interface, and the cleaning effect on stubborn dirt is better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with examples, and the advantages and implementation methods of the present invention will become more obvious. The contents shown in the accompanying drawings are only used to explain the present invention and do not constitute any limitation to the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is an external structural diagram of the cleaning device in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the cleaning device in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the location of the sprayer in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged view of the cross-sectional view at the location of the sprayer in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the location of the box body in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 It is the circuit principle diagram of the cleaning device in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 This is a circuit diagram of the cleaning device in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the optical fiber interface end face cleaning device includes a shell, which includes a middle shell 101, a left cover 102 and a right cover 103. A partition 1011 is provided in the middle shell 101, and the partition 1011 divides the internal space of the middle shell 101 into a left accommodating portion and a right accommodating portion. The left cover 102 is used to cover the left accommodating portion, and the right cover 103 is used to cover the right accommodating portion.
[0026] The right accommodating part of the housing is provided with a cassette box 200, and a cleaning belt 201 is provided on the cassette box 200. The cleaning belt 201 is a cloth strip. The cleaning belt 201 is movable and can be driven by a motor. After the optical fiber connector is installed on the cleaning device, the cleaning belt 201 contacts the end face of the optical fiber interface. The cleaning belt 201 rubs the end face of the optical fiber interface when moving, thereby cleaning the end face of the optical fiber interface.
[0027] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, a box body 300 and a sprayer 400 are also provided in the shell. The box body 300 is installed in the left accommodating portion. Cleaning liquid or water is filled in the box body 300. The box body 300 is connected to the sprayer 400. The sprayer 400 is arranged at a position opposite to the cleaning belt 201, and the cleaning liquid or water is sprayed on the cleaning belt by the sprayer 400. The end face of the optical fiber connector is rubbed with the part sprayed with the cleaning liquid or water to wipe off the dirt, so that the cleaning belt can wet clean the end face of the optical fiber interface, and the cleaning effect on stubborn dirt is better.
[0028] The box body 300 is connected to the sprayer 400 through a pipe 302. The partition plate 1011 is provided with a through hole 10111 for the pipe 302 to pass through. The sprayer 400 is located in the right receiving portion. A blocking cover 401 covering the outside of the sprayer is installed in the right receiving portion.
[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a sensor 301 is provided at the bottom of the box 300, and the liquid level in the box 300 is monitored by the sensor 301. When the liquid level in the box drops to the sensing point of the sensor, the cleaning device will alarm and automatically stop cleaning, so that it can be obtained in real time whether the water in the box is exhausted.
[0030] The box body 300 is supported by a transparent material, and a window 1012 for observing the liquid level in the box body 300 is provided on the middle shell 101 of the shell. A liquid level observation window is provided on the front of the shell, and the user can observe the liquid level in the box body in real time through the window. A water inlet 303 is provided on the top of the box body 300.
[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, the housing is provided with a function selection button 110, through which the dry mode or the wet mode is selected for cleaning. When the dry mode is selected, the device only performs conventional cleaning, that is, the motor drives the clean cleaning cloth strip in the cleaning belt to rub against the end face of the optical fiber connector in the same direction for a certain distance, thereby wiping off the dirt on the end face of the optical fiber connector. When the wet mode is selected, the device sprays the clean cleaning cloth strip in the cleaning belt with cleaning liquid or water through the sprayer at the bottom of the box to humidify it. After a certain period of time, the motor drives the humidified cleaning cloth strip in the cleaning belt to rub against the end face of the optical fiber connector in the same direction for a certain distance, thereby wiping off the dirt on the end face of the optical fiber connector.
[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the right side cover 103 is detachably mounted on the middle shell 101. By removing the right side cover of the device, the cassette box can be replaced, and the service life and life of the device can be extended by replacing a clean cleaning tape.
[0033] In this embodiment, the right side cover 103 is snap-connected with the middle shell 101, the upper and lower edges of the right side cover are provided with buckles, the upper and lower edges of the right receiving portion of the middle shell are provided with slots that cooperate with the buckles, and the buckles cooperate with the slots to fix the right side cover 103 on the middle shell 101. When the right side cover needs to be removed, just slide the right side cover upwards to separate the right side cover from the middle shell.
[0034] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the cleaning device of the utility model further includes a connector adapter 500 and a PAD module 600. A socket 1013 is provided on the middle shell 101. The connector adapter 500 is detachably installed in the socket 1013. A pin 1014 is provided inside the socket 1013. The pin 1014 contacts the conductive sheet on the connector adapter 500. The PAD module 600 is provided obliquely below the connector adapter 500. After the connector adapter 500 is installed, the cleaning tape is located between the connector adapter 500 and the PAD module 600. After the optical fiber connector 1 is plugged into the connector adapter 500, the ferrule of the connector adapter 500 will squeeze the PAD module 600.
[0035] Since the connector adapter is detachably installed in the socket, the cleaning device can be switched to different types of cleaning states by replacing the adapter at the cleaning port. When you need to clean a certain type of fiber optic interface, just choose to replace it with the corresponding adapter. Currently, the cleaning device can clean the surface dirt of nine different types of fiber optic interfaces, namely connectors (PC and APC), SC connectors (PC and APC), duplex LC connectors (PC and APC), 1.25 ferrules (PC and APC), 2.5 ferrules (PC and APC), MT (PC), MT (APC), MPO (PC), MPO (APC). Users can switch arbitrarily according to their needs.
[0036] Since the PAD module is provided, the cleaning device can realize automatic induction cleaning through the PAD module. The PAD module contains springs and pressure sensors inside, which can sense the pressure applied to the PAD module in real time and give ADC value data feedback, thereby triggering cleaning. The force applied to the pressure sensor is obtained by the pressure of the silicone pad pressed by the optical fiber connector on the PAD module. The magnitude of the pressure is transmitted to the pressure sensor through the internal spring for numerical feedback. A value for starting cleaning is set based on the principle that the greater the force applied to the PAD module, the greater the force sensed by the pressure sensor, and the greater the ADC value. When the pressure applied to the PAD module reaches or reaches the set value, cleaning can be started. The magnitude of the pressure is determined by the depth of the optical fiber connector pressed into the PAD module, and the depth of the optical fiber connector pressed into the PAD module is limited by the adapter.
[0037] When different types of adapters are inserted, the cleaning device can automatically identify and enter the cleaning state corresponding to the adapter type (using permutations and combinations) by performing different conduction sequences or numbers of ejectors between the ejector pins and the metal conductive sheet on the adapter.
[0038] This application is an improvement on Seiko Giken's desktop cleaning machine. Seiko Giken's product patent discloses the cassette box, cassette, adapter, PAD module and its cleaning principle. The utility model of this application is to achieve wet cleaning by setting up a box and a sprayer, which has a better cleaning effect on stubborn dirt.
[0039] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the utility model controls different sensors on the device through a single-chip microcomputer chip. In different usage scenarios, the logic is realized through the process to trigger the functions of different sensors.
[0040] refer to Figure 6The single-chip microcomputer (MCU) controls the stepper motor, buttons, USB interface, screen, fixture chip select sensor, cleaning belt sensor, pressure sensor, ultrasonic sensor, and liquid level sensor in the box.
[0041] refer to Figure 7 The single-chip microcomputer chip (MCU) adopts HC32F460KETA LQFP64, the single-chip microcomputer core is connected to the motor driver, the motor driver is connected to the stepper motor. The single-chip microcomputer chip is connected to the atomizer (sprayer) driver, the atomizer driver is connected to the atomizer (sprayer). The single-chip microcomputer chip is connected to the liquid level sensor.
[0042] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above with reference to the accompanying drawings. A person skilled in the art may implement the present invention in a variety of variations without departing from the scope and essence of the present invention. For example, a feature shown or described as part of one embodiment may be used in another embodiment to obtain another embodiment. The above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Any equivalent changes made using the contents of the present invention specification and the accompanying drawings are included in the scope of rights of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optical fiber interface end face cleaning device, comprising a housing, a cassette box (200) arranged in the housing, the cassette box (200) being provided with a movable cleaning belt (201), the cleaning belt (201) being used to contact with the optical fiber interface end face and rub the optical fiber interface end face when moving, characterized in that: The shell body is also provided with a box (300) for containing cleaning liquid or water and a sprayer (400) connected to the box (300); the sprayer (400) is arranged at a position opposite to the cleaning belt (201), and the cleaning liquid or water is sprayed onto the cleaning belt (201) through the sprayer (400).
2. The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sensor (301) is provided at the bottom of the box (300), and the liquid level in the box (300) is monitored by the sensor (301).
3. The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (300) is supported by a transparent material, and the shell is provided with a window (1012) for observing the liquid level in the box body (300).
4. The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell comprises a middle shell (101), a left side cover (102) and a right side cover (103); a partition (1011) is provided inside the middle shell (101); the partition (1011) divides the internal space of the middle shell (101) into a left accommodating portion and a right accommodating portion; the box body (300) is installed in the left accommodating portion, and the cassette box (200) is installed in the right accommodating portion; the left side cover (102) is used to cover the left accommodating portion, and the right side cover (103) is used to cover the right accommodating portion.
5. The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The right side cover (103) is detachably mounted on the middle shell (101).
6. The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side cover (103) is snap-connected to the middle shell (101); a buckle is provided on the right side cover (103), and a slot matching the buckle is provided on the middle shell (101).
7. The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box body (300) and the sprayer (400) are connected via a pipe (302); a through hole (10111) is provided on the partition (1011) for the pipe (302) to pass through; and the sprayer (400) is located in the right accommodating portion.
8. The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A blocking cover (401) is installed in the right accommodating portion and covers the outside of the sprayer (400).
9. The optical fiber interface end face cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning belt (201) is a cloth strip.
