Flushing device for orthopedics department

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flushing device for orthopedics, which relates to the technical field of frequency spectrum monitoring and comprises a flushing tank, a first bearing plate is arranged at the top of the rear side of the flushing tank, a driving mechanism is arranged on the first bearing plate, a placing basket is arranged in the flushing tank, and a flushing mechanism is arranged on the side of the flushing tank around the placing basket. A water tank is arranged in an inner cavity of the drawer; the orthopedic instrument is immersed into the water tank filled with the cleaning liquid through the driving mechanism to be soaked, the adhesion force of dirt to the instrument is reduced, the part which is not directly flushed in the subsequent flushing process can also take away the dirt under the collision of the cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid in the water tank is kept at a constant temperature through the electric heating pipe. And after pretreatment, through cooperation of the arranged flushing mechanism and the driving mechanism, different parts of the orthopedic instrument are flushed back and forth, and efficient flushing of the orthopedic instrument is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of instrument cleaning, in particular to an orthopedic flushing device. Background Art

[0002] Orthopedic instruments generally refer to professional medical instruments specifically used for orthopedic surgery, mainly including pliers, scissors, hooks and other instruments. After the orthopedic surgery is completed, the orthopedic instruments usually need to be rinsed for storage and next use. Therefore, the current orthopedic departments of hospitals are generally equipped with special orthopedic instrument flushing equipment.

[0003] Most of the existing orthopedic instrument cleaning equipment only has a single flushing function. Medical staff put the orthopedic instruments into the cleaning basket and then flush the instruments by spraying or high-pressure water flow. There is a lack of necessary pretreatment steps in the flushing process. It is difficult to effectively reduce the adhesion of dirt to the instruments by flushing alone, making it difficult to completely remove some stubborn stains. Therefore, the utility model proposes an orthopedic flushing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an orthopedic flushing device to solve the problem that most of the existing orthopedic instrument cleaning equipment proposed in the above background technology only has a single flushing function. Medical staff put the orthopedic instruments into the cleaning basket and then flush the instruments by spraying or high-pressure water flow. There is a lack of necessary pretreatment steps in the flushing process. It is difficult to effectively reduce the adhesion of dirt to the instruments by flushing alone, making it difficult to completely remove some stubborn stains.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] An orthopedic flushing device comprises a flushing box, wherein a top cover is provided on the top of the flushing box, and the top cover is composed of a first cover plate and a second cover plate, wherein the first cover plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the flushing box, and the top of the flushing box is hinged with a second cover plate relative to the side of the first cover plate, a first supporting plate is provided on the top of the rear side of the flushing box, a driving mechanism is provided on the first supporting plate, a placement basket is provided inside the flushing box, and a flushing mechanism is provided on the side of the flushing box relative to the placement basket ring, a drawer is slidably provided in the flushing box through a sliding assembly provided at the bottom, and a water tank is installed in the inner cavity of the drawer.

[0007] Optionally, a second supporting plate is disposed on the front side of the flushing box, and a third supporting plate is disposed on the adjacent side of the flushing box with respect to the second supporting plate.

[0008] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a mounting seat, which is correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of the first supporting plate, and a rotating drum is rotatably installed between the mounting seats, the side of the rotating drum is fixedly connected to a motor installed on the side of the mounting seat on one side, a mounting frame is provided on the upper surface of the first supporting plate relative to the front side of the rotating drum, and a roller is rotatably provided on the top of the mounting frame, a pull rope is wrapped around the outside of the rotating drum, the pull rope is passed through the roller, and is fixedly connected to the top side of the placement basket through a connecting piece provided at the end.

[0009] Optionally, a protrusion is correspondingly provided on the top side of the placement basket connected to the pull rope, and a connecting block is provided on the side of the protrusion facing the side wall of the flushing box, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block.

[0010] Optionally, a special-shaped slide groove matching with the slide block is correspondingly opened on one side of the flushing box close to the placement basket, and the slide block is slidably engaged in the special-shaped slide groove.

[0011] Optionally, the flushing mechanism includes a water inlet pipe and a high-pressure pump, wherein the water inlet pipe is fixed to the outer wall of the flushing box, the water inlet pipe passes through the interior of the flushing box and is connected to a through pipe, the through pipe is distributed on the outer ring of the placement basket, and a plurality of flushing heads are arranged on the through pipe, the high-pressure pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second supporting plate, the output end of the high-pressure pump is fixedly connected to a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe arranged on the outer wall of the flushing box, and the branch pipe, the water inlet pipe, the through pipe and the flushing head are connected to each other.

[0012] Optionally, an electric heating tube is installed in the inner cavity of the bottom plate of the water tank.

[0013] Optionally, a hot air blower is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the third supporting plate, and an output end of the hot air blower is connected to an air outlet pipe that runs through the interior of the flushing box.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] The utility model uses a driving mechanism to sink the orthopedic instrument into a water tank filled with cleaning liquid for immersion, and reduces the adhesion of dirt to the instrument, so that the parts that are not directly rinsed during subsequent rinsing can also be removed with the dirt under the collision of the cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid in the water tank is kept at a constant temperature through an electric heating tube, thereby enhancing the solubility and detergency of the cleaning liquid, making it easier to wash away dirt. After pretreatment, the provided flushing mechanism and driving mechanism cooperate to perform back and forth flushing of different parts of the orthopedic instrument, thereby achieving efficient flushing of the orthopedic instrument. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an orthopedic flushing device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model after the second cover plate is lifted;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner cavity of the water tank bottom plate in the utility model.

[0022] The numbers in the figure are:

[0023] 1. Flushing box; 101. First cover plate; 102. Second cover plate; 103. First bearing plate; 104. Second bearing plate; 105. Third bearing plate; 106. Special-shaped chute;

[0024] 2. Driving mechanism; 201. Mounting seat; 202. Rotating drum; 203. Motor; 204. Pull rope; 205. Mounting frame; 206. Roller; 207. Connecting piece;

[0025] 3. Placement basket; 301. Protrusion; 302. Connecting block; 303. Sliding block;

[0026] 4. Flushing mechanism; 401. water inlet pipe; 402. through pipe; 403. flushing head; 404. branch pipe; 405. high-pressure pump;

[0027] 5. Sliding assembly; 6. Drawer; 7. Sink; 701. Electric heating tube; 8. Hot air blower; 9. Air outlet duct. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0029] The following is an explanation of the preferred embodiments of the device of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1-6As shown, the orthopedic flushing device comprises a flushing box 1, a top cover is provided on the top of the flushing box 1, and the top cover is composed of a first cover plate 101 and a second cover plate 102, the first cover plate 101 is fixedly arranged on the top of the flushing box 1, and the top of the flushing box 1 is hinged with the second cover plate 102 about the side of the first cover plate 101, a first bearing plate 103 is provided on the top of the rear side of the flushing box 1, a driving mechanism 2 is provided on the first bearing plate 103, a second bearing plate 104 is provided on the front side of the flushing box 1, and the flushing box 1 is hinged with the second bearing plate 104 about the side of the second bearing plate 102. A third supporting plate 105 is provided on the adjacent side of the plate 104, a placing basket 3 is provided inside the flushing box 1, and a flushing mechanism 4 is provided on the side of the flushing box 1 around the placing basket 3. A drawer 6 is slidably provided in the flushing box 1 through a sliding assembly 5 provided at the bottom, and a water tank 7 is installed in the inner cavity of the drawer 6. The setting of the drawer 6 can facilitate the operator to replace the cleaning liquid in the water tank 7. A hot air blower 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the third supporting plate 105, and the output end of the hot air blower 8 is connected to an air outlet pipe 9 that runs through the inside of the flushing box 1.

[0031] Specifically, the operator opens the second cover 102 and places the orthopedic instruments to be cleaned into the placement basket 3 inside the flushing box 1. Then, the operator closes the second cover 102 to ensure the sealing of the flushing box 1 to prevent the cleaning liquid from splashing out. Then, the driving mechanism 2 is started to drive the orthopedic instruments in the placement basket 3 to sink into the water tank 7 filled with cleaning liquid for soaking to soften dirt and residues and reduce their adhesion. After the soaking pretreatment is completed, the driving mechanism 2 is started again to lift the placement basket 3 to a certain height and perform high-pressure flushing through the flushing mechanism 4. During the flushing process, the driving mechanism 2 can be used to perform reciprocating motion back and forth to flush different parts of the orthopedic instruments, thereby achieving efficient flushing of the orthopedic instruments. After the flushing is completed, the hot air blower 8 starts to work, and the outlet pipe 9 connected to its output end sends hot air into the flushing box 1 to quickly dry the orthopedic instruments.

[0032] It should be specifically explained that the sliding assembly 5 is composed of a sliding rail and a sliding block.

[0033] Furthermore, an electric heating tube 701 is installed in the inner cavity of the bottom plate of the water tank 7. When the electric heating tube 701 is energized, heat is generated and transferred to the cleaning liquid in the water tank 7, so that the temperature of the cleaning liquid gradually rises to a set constant temperature range, thereby enhancing the solubility and detergency of the cleaning liquid and making it easier to wash away dirt.

[0034] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, Figure 2As shown, the driving mechanism 2 includes a mounting seat 201, which is correspondingly arranged on the upper surface of the first supporting plate 103, and a rotating drum 202 is rotatably installed between the mounting seats 201, and the side of the rotating drum 202 is fixedly connected to a motor 203 installed on the side of the mounting seat 201 on one side, and a mounting frame 205 is provided on the upper surface of the first supporting plate 103 with respect to the front side of the rotating drum 202, and a roller 206 is rotatably provided on the top of the mounting frame 205, and a pull rope 204 is installed around the outside of the rotating drum 202, and the pull rope 204 passes through the roller 206 and is fixedly connected to the top side of the placement basket 3 through a connecting piece 207 provided at the end.

[0035] Specifically, the driving mechanism 2 starts working, the motor 203 starts, and drives the rotating drum 202 fixedly connected thereto to rotate. The pull rope 204 wrapped around the outside of the rotating drum 202 is wound or loosened as the rotating drum 202 rotates. One end of the pull rope 204 is fixedly connected to the top side of the placement basket 3 through a connecting piece 207, and the other end is passed through a roller 206 installed on the top of the mounting frame 205. As the pull rope 204 is wound or loosened, the placement basket 3 moves up and down under the traction of gravity and the pull rope 204.

[0036] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, Figure 3 and 4 As shown, a protrusion 301 is provided on the top side of the placement basket 3 connected to the pull rope 204, and a connecting block 302 is provided on the side of the protrusion 301 facing the side wall of the flushing box 1, and a sliding block 303 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block 302;

[0037] Furthermore, a special-shaped slide groove 106 matching with the slide block 303 is correspondingly opened on one side of the flushing box 1 close to the placement basket 3, and the slide block 303 is slidably engaged in the special-shaped slide groove 106.

[0038] Specifically, the cooperation between the special-shaped slide groove 106 and the slide block 303 ensures that the placement basket 3 can remain stable and will not deviate from the track when moving up and down, thereby improving the stability of the movement of the placement basket 3.

[0039] In another embodiment provided by the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, the flushing mechanism 4 includes a water inlet pipe 401 and a high-pressure pump 405. The water inlet pipe 401 is fixed on the outer wall of the flushing box 1. The water inlet pipe 401 passes through the interior of the flushing box 1 and is connected with a through pipe 402. The through pipe 402 is distributed on the outer ring of the placement basket 3, and a plurality of flushing heads 403 are arranged on the through pipe 402. The high-pressure pump 405 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the second supporting plate 104. The output end of the high-pressure pump 405 is fixedly connected with a branch pipe 404, and the branch pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe 401 arranged on the outer wall of the flushing box 1, and the branch pipe 404, the water inlet pipe 401, the through pipe 402 and the flushing head 403 are connected.

[0040] Specifically, after the orthopedic instruments in the basket 3 are pre-treated by immersion in the water tank 7, the flushing mechanism 4 starts to work, and the high-pressure pump 405 is started. The high-pressure pump 405 transports the cleaning liquid to the water inlet pipe 401 through the branch pipe 404 from the water source placed outside, and transmits it to the through pipe 402 through the water inlet pipe 401, and finally sprays it out from the flushing head 403. As the high-pressure pump 405 continues to work, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out from the flushing head 403 in the form of high pressure and high speed, directly impacting the outer surface of the orthopedic instruments. This high-pressure flushing method can ensure cleaning. The cleaning liquid penetrates into every corner and crevice of the instrument, effectively removing dirt and residues. For areas that may be difficult to reach during flushing, pretreatment also helps to remove dirt. When the cleaning liquid collides with these areas, the adhesion between the dirt and the surface of the instrument has been reduced, and the dirt is more easily washed away, thereby reducing blind spots in flushing. At the same time, through the forward and reverse rotation of the driving mechanism 2, the orthopedic instruments placed in the basket 3 move up and down back and forth in the flushing box 1, so that different parts of the orthopedic instruments are flushed back and forth, achieving efficient flushing of the orthopedic instruments.

[0041] When in use, the operator first opens the second cover 102, and neatly places the orthopedic instruments to be cleaned into the placement basket 3 inside the flushing box 1, then closes the second cover 102 to ensure the sealing of the flushing box 1 to prevent the cleaning liquid from splashing, starts the electric heating tube 701 in the inner cavity of the bottom plate of the water tank 7, heats the cleaning liquid to a set constant temperature range to enhance the solubility and detergency of the cleaning liquid, and then starts the driving mechanism 2, the motor 203 drives the rotating drum 202 to rotate, and the pull rope 204 wrapped around the outside of the rotating drum 202 is wound with the rotation of the rotating drum 202, slowly sinking the placement basket 3 and the orthopedic instruments therein into the cleaning liquid in the water tank 7 for soaking pretreatment to soften dirt and residues and reduce their adhesion. After the soaking pretreatment is completed, the driving mechanism 2 is started again, the motor 203 is reversed, the pull rope 204 wrapped around the outside of the rotating drum 202 is loosened, and the placement basket 3 is placed. After it is lifted to a certain height, the flushing mechanism 4 is started, the high-pressure pump 405 is started, and the cleaning liquid is transported to the multiple flushing heads 403 through the branch pipe 404, the water inlet pipe 401, and the through pipe 402, and is ejected in the form of high pressure and high speed to directly impact the outer surface of the orthopedic instrument. At the same time, through the forward and reverse rotation of the driving mechanism 2, the orthopedic instruments in the basket 3 are moved up and down in the flushing box 1, and the flushing mechanism 4 is cooperated to perform back and forth flushing of different parts to achieve efficient flushing of the orthopedic instruments. After the flushing is completed, the hot air blower 8 is started, and the outlet pipe 9 connected to its output end sends hot air into the flushing box 1 to quickly dry the orthopedic instruments. When flushing the next orthopedic instrument, the operator can judge whether the cleaning liquid needs to be replaced by judging the usage in the water tank 7. If necessary, pull the drawer 6 to move the water tank 7 out and replace the cleaning liquid.

[0042] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An orthopedic irrigation device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a flushing box (1), wherein a top cover is provided on the top of the flushing box (1), and the top cover is composed of a first cover plate (101) and a second cover plate (102), wherein the first cover plate (101) is fixedly arranged on the top of the flushing box (1), and the top of the flushing box (1) is hingedly connected to the second cover plate (102) with respect to the side of the first cover plate (101), a first bearing plate (103) is provided on the top of the rear side of the flushing box (1), and a driving mechanism (2) is provided on the first bearing plate (103), a placement basket (3) is provided inside the flushing box (1), and a flushing mechanism (4) is provided on the side of the flushing box (1) with respect to the placement basket (3), and a drawer (6) is slidably provided in the flushing box (1) through a sliding assembly (5) provided at the bottom, and a water tank (7) is provided in the inner cavity of the drawer (6).

2. An orthopedic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the flushing box (1) is provided with a second supporting plate (104), and the flushing box (1) is provided with a third supporting plate (105) on the adjacent side of the second supporting plate (104).

3. The orthopedic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (2) comprises a mounting seat (201), the mounting seat (201) being arranged on the upper surface of the first bearing plate (103) correspondingly, and a rotating drum (202) being rotatably mounted between the mounting seats (201), a motor (203) mounted on the side of the mounting seat (201) being fixedly connected to the side of the rotating drum (202), a mounting frame (205) being arranged on the upper surface of the first bearing plate (103) in front of the rotating drum (202), and a roller (206) being rotatably mounted on the top of the mounting frame (205), a pull rope (204) being wound around the outside of the rotating drum (202), the pull rope (204) being wound through the roller (206) and being fixedly connected to the top side of the placement basket (3) via a connecting piece (207) arranged at the end.

4. The orthopedic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protrusion (301) is provided on the top side of the placement basket (3) connected to the pull rope (204), and a connecting block (302) is provided on the side of the protrusion (301) facing the side wall of the flushing box (1). A sliding block (303) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting block (302).

5. The orthopedic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A special-shaped slide groove (106) matching with the slide block (303) is correspondingly provided on one side of the flushing box (1) close to the placement basket (3), and the slide block (303) is slidably engaged in the special-shaped slide groove (106).

6. The orthopedic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (4) comprises a water inlet pipe (401) and a high-pressure pump (405); the water inlet pipe (401) is fixed to the outer wall of the flushing box (1); the water inlet pipe (401) penetrates into the interior of the flushing box (1) and is connected to a through pipe (402); the through pipes (402) are distributed on the outer ring of the placement basket (3); and a plurality of flushing heads (403) are provided on the through pipe (402); the high-pressure pump (405) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the second bearing plate (104); the output end of the high-pressure pump (405) is fixedly connected to a branch pipe (404); and the branch pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pipe (401) provided on the outer wall of the flushing box (1); and the branch pipe (404), the water inlet pipe (401), the through pipe (402) and the flushing head (403) are connected to each other.

7. The orthopedic irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric heating tube (701) is installed in the inner cavity of the bottom plate of the water tank (7).

8. The orthopedic irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A hot air blower (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the third supporting plate (105), and an output end of the hot air blower (8) is connected to an air outlet pipe (9) that penetrates into the interior of the flushing box (1).

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