Box cover cleaning mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a box body cover cleaning mechanism which comprises a rack, a box body conveying line is arranged in the rack, vertically stacked box bodies are conveyed on the box body conveying line, a fixing table is transversely arranged at the top end in the rack, a cover cleaning moving frame is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the fixing table, bristles are vertically arranged at the bottom end of the cover cleaning moving frame, and the bristles are arranged on the top end of the rack. A scraper is arranged on one side of the bristles and vertically arranged on one side of the bottom end of the sweeping cover moving frame, the scraper and the bristles are in the same moving direction with the sweeping cover moving frame, and the bottom end of the scraper and the bottom end of the bristles make contact with the top end of the box cover. The scraping knife and the bristles are driven by the cover sweeping moving frame to translate at the bottom end of the fixed table and are in movable contact with the top end of the box cover; therefore, dust particle blocks or dust particles attached to the box cover are scraped off in the moving process of the scraper, the dust particle blocks or the dust particles scraped off by the scraper are swept off from the box cover through the bristles, and the box cover is swept.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of dust particle processing, in particular to a box cover cleaning mechanism. Background Art

[0002] In the prior art, when processing dust particles, the dust particles are inverted inside a box body and the box bodies are stacked by manual tools and transported to a furnace for calcination processing, and the top of the box body stacked at the top will cover the box cover. However, during the calcination process, some dust particles in the furnace will stick to the box cover, so that when the dust particles are calcined and transported out of the furnace, it is necessary to use manual tools to first clean the dust particle blocks or dust particles on the box cover and then separate the stacked bowl bodies to prevent the impurity dust particle blocks or dust particles on the box cover from falling into the separated box bodies and affecting the dust particles inside the box body. However, since the box body is subjected to the calcination of the furnace, the box body will emit very high temperature, which will cause the dust particles or dust particle blocks on the box cover to be manually cleaned and the stacked box bodies to be separated. The box body lid cleaning mechanism is proposed for this purpose. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a technical solution that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] The box cover cleaning mechanism comprises a frame, a box body transmission line is arranged inside the frame, and vertically stacked boxes are transmitted on the box body transmission line, a fixed platform is arranged horizontally at the top of the frame, and a sweeping cover moving frame is arranged vertically at the bottom of the fixed platform, and the sweeping cover moving frame is translated at the bottom of the fixed platform and on the box cover at the top of the stacked upper box body, bristles are arranged vertically at the bottom of the sweeping cover moving frame, and a scraper is arranged vertically at the side of the bristles, and the scraper is arranged vertically at the bottom of the sweeping cover moving frame The scraper and the brush are located on one side of the end, and the scraper and the brush bristles are in the same moving direction as the sweeping cover moving frame, and the bottom ends of the scraper and the brush bristles are in contact with the top of the box cover respectively, and then the sweeping cover moving frame drives the scraper and the brush bristles to translate at the bottom end of the fixed platform and to move and contact with the top of the box cover, so that the dust particles or dust particles adhered to the box cover are scraped off by the scraper during the movement, and the dust particles or dust particles scraped off by the scraper are swept off from the box cover by the brush bristles, and the box cover is cleaned.

[0005] Preferably, a movable table is laterally arranged on the top of the fixed table, and a rodless cylinder is arranged between the movable table and the fixed table, and the rodless cylinder is laterally located on the fixed table, the rodless cylinder is drivingly connected to the movable table, and the rodless cylinder drives the movable table to move on the fixed table, the movable table is connected to the sweeping cover movable frame, and a connecting frame is arranged between the movable table and the sweeping cover movable frame, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame are respectively connected to the movable table and the sweeping cover movable frame.

[0006] Preferably, a guide rail is provided between the movable platform and the fixed platform, and the guide rail is laterally located on the fixed platform, the movable platform is located on the guide rail, and the movable platform moves on the guide rail.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame is vertically arranged at the top of the frame, and the fixing frames are vertically located at the front and rear sides of the fixing platform, a cylinder is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame, and a clamping plate is vertically arranged on one side of the cylinder, and the cylinder drives the clamping plate to move to the middle position of the box body transmission line.

[0008] Preferably, blocking cylinders are provided on both sides of the box body transmission line, and a blocking rotating shaft is movably provided on one side of the blocking cylinder, and the blocking rotating shaft rotates vertically on both sides of the box body transmission line, and a blocking arm is laterally provided on one side of the blocking rotating shaft, and the blocking arm and the blocking rotating shaft rotate coaxially, and the blocking arm and the box body transmission line are parallel to each other.

[0009] Preferably, a lifting bottom plate is transversely arranged at the bottom end of the box body transmission line, and a double-throttle cylinder is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the lifting bottom plate, a lifting platform is transversely arranged at the top end of the double-throttle cylinder, and the lifting platform is transversely located in the middle position of the surface of the box body transmission line.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting base plate is vertically provided with lifting guide columns, and the lifting guide columns are distributed around the lifting base plate, and the lifting guide columns pass through the top of the lifting base plate, the top of the lifting base plate is connected to the lifting platform, and the lifting guide columns and the lifting platform have the same running direction.

[0011] Preferably, the box body transmission line is provided with a motor, and the motor is located at one side outside the box body transmission line, and a driving connection is established between the motor and the box body transmission line.

[0012] Preferably, the rack is formed with an inlet and an outlet, and both the inlet and the outlet are located at the front and rear ends of the rack, the inlet and the outlet pass through the rack, and the inlet and the outlet are connected to the box body transmission line.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that when the stacked box bodies are transported to the bottom end of the fixed platform and the lifting platform through the box body transmission line, the blocking cylinder drives the blocking rotating shaft to rotate on both sides of the box body transmission line, and the blocking rotating shaft drives the blocking arms to swing on both sides of the box body transmission line, thereby blocking the stacked box bodies transported on the box body transmission line, and the cylinder drives the clamping plate to move to the middle position of the box body transmission line and move to the two sides of the upper box body, thereby fitting with the two sides of the upper box body, and then through the cooperation between the cylinder and the clamping plate, the box body at the upper end of the stacked box bodies is clamped and the upper box body is fixed to the bottom end of the sweeping cover moving frame, at this time, the bowl body transmission line stops transmission and the sweeping cover moving frame drives the scraper and the bristles to move and contact with the box cover at the top end of the box body at the upper end, thereby scraping off the dust particle blocks or dust particles adhered to the box cover by the scraper during the movement, and the dust scraped off by the scraper by the bristles The particle blocks or dust particles are swept off the box cover and the box cover is cleaned. After the box cover is cleaned, the cylinder drives the clamp to continue to clamp the upper box body. At this time, the blocking cylinder drives the blocking arm to move away from both sides of the lower box body, and the box body transmission line is in operation. The box body without the box cover at the lower end is transported, and after the box body without the box cover at the lower end is transported away from the lifting platform, the double-section cylinder drives the lifting platform to lift up to the middle position of the box body transmission line surface and lift it to the cylinder clamping At the bottom of the upper box body, the cylinder controls the clamping plate to reset, and the upper box body with the cleaned box cover falls on the lifting platform, and the double-section cylinder drives the lifting platform to reset, so that the upper box body with the cleaned box cover is located on the box body transmission line, and then the upper box body with the cleaned box cover is transported through the box body transmission line, so that the stacked box bodies are taken out in turn and separated into box bodies with box covers and box bodies without box covers and transported individually.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box cover cleaning mechanism;

[0017] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the box cover cleaning mechanism;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed platform;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mobile station;

[0020] Figure 5 is another structural schematic diagram of a fixed platform;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box transmission line;

[0022] Figure 7 FIG. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of the box transmission line.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Rack, 2. Inlet and outlet, 3. Box body transmission line, 4. Fixed table, 5. Fixed frame, 6. Box body, 7. Cylinder, 8. Clamp, 9. Moving table, 10. Rodless cylinder, 11. Sweeping cover moving frame, 12. Brush, 13. Blocking cylinder, 14. Motor, 15. Lifting platform, 16. Scraper, 17. Connecting frame, 18. Guide rail, 19. Blocking rotating shaft, 20. Blocking arm, 21. Lifting bottom plate, 22. Lifting guide column, 23. Double-section cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-7In the embodiment of the utility model, the box cover cleaning mechanism includes a frame 1, a box body transmission line 3 is arranged inside the frame 1, and a vertically stacked box body 6 is transmitted on the box body transmission line 3, a fixed platform 4 is arranged horizontally at the top of the frame 1, and a sweeping cover moving frame 11 is arranged vertically at the bottom of the fixed platform 4, and the sweeping cover moving frame 11 is translated at the bottom of the fixed platform 4 and on the box cover (not shown in the figure) at the top of the stacked upper box body 6, a brush 12 is arranged vertically at the bottom of the brush 12, and a scraper 16 is arranged on one side of the brush 12, and the scraper 16 is arranged vertically. It is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the sweeping cover moving frame 11, and the scraper 16 and the bristles 12 are respectively in the same moving direction with the sweeping cover moving frame 11, and the bottom ends of the scraper 16 and the bristles 12 are respectively in contact with the top end of the box cover, and then the scraper 16 and the bristles 12 are driven by the sweeping cover moving frame 11 to translate at the bottom end of the fixed platform 4 and to move and contact with the top end of the box cover, so that the dust particles or dust particles adhered to the box cover are scraped off by the scraper 16 during the movement, and the dust particles or dust particles scraped off by the scraper 16 are swept off from the box cover by the bristles 12, and the box cover is cleaned.

[0026] A movable table 9 is horizontally arranged at the top of the fixed table 4, and a rodless cylinder 10 is arranged between the movable table 9 and the fixed table 4, and the rodless cylinder 10 is horizontally located on the fixed table 4, the rodless cylinder 10 is drivingly connected to the movable table 9, and the rodless cylinder 10 drives the movable table 9 to move on the fixed table 4, the movable table 9 is connected to the sweeping cover movable frame 11, and a connecting frame 17 is arranged between the movable table 9 and the sweeping cover movable frame 11, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame 17 are respectively connected to the movable table 9 and the sweeping cover movable frame 11, and then through the connecting frame 17, the movable table 9 and the sweeping cover movable frame 11 are in the same moving direction, so that when the rodless cylinder 10 drives the movable table 9 to move on the fixed table 4, the sweeping cover movable frame 11 can be driven to move at the bottom end of the fixed table 4 to clean the box cover.

[0027] A guide rail 18 is also provided between the movable platform 9 and the fixed platform 4 , and the guide rail 18 is laterally located on the fixed platform 4 , the movable platform 9 is located on the guide rail 18 , and the movable platform 9 moves on the guide rail 18 , and the guide rail 18 makes the movable platform 9 move more stably on the fixed platform 4 .

[0028] A fixing frame 5 is vertically arranged at the top of the frame 1, and the fixing frame 5 is vertically located at the front and rear sides of the fixing platform 4, a cylinder 7 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame 5, and a clamping plate 8 is vertically arranged on one side of the cylinder 7, and the cylinder 7 drives the clamping plate 8 to move to the middle position of the box body transmission line 3, so as to move to the two sides of the stacked upper box body 6 and fit with the two sides of the upper box body 6, and then through the cooperation between the cylinder 7 and the clamping plate 8, the stacked upper box body 6 on the box body transmission line 3 is clamped and the upper box body 6 is fixed to the bottom end of the sweeping cover moving frame 11, so that the bottom ends of the scraper 16 and the bristles 12 are respectively in contact with the box cover of the upper box body 6.

[0029] The left and right sides of the box body transmission line 3 are provided with blocking cylinders 13, and a blocking rotating shaft 19 is movably provided on one side of the blocking cylinder 13, and the blocking rotating shaft 19 rotates vertically on both sides of the box body transmission line 3, and a blocking arm 20 is horizontally provided on one side of the blocking rotating shaft 19, and the blocking arm 20 rotates coaxially with the blocking rotating shaft 19, and the blocking arm 20 and the box body transmission line 3 are parallel to each other, so that when the blocking cylinder 13 drives the blocking rotating shaft 19 to rotate on both sides of the box body transmission line 3, the blocking rotating shaft 19 drives the blocking arm 20 to swing on both sides of the box body transmission line 3, thereby blocking the stacked box bodies 6 transported on the box body transmission line 3, so that the stacked box bodies 6 will not be deviated when the box covers are cleaned or the stacked box bodies 6 will not be deviated when they are taken and separated individually.

[0030] A lifting base plate 21 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the box body transmission line 3, and a double-section cylinder 23 is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the lifting base plate 21. A lifting platform 15 is horizontally arranged at the top end of the double-section cylinder 23, and the lifting platform 15 is horizontally located in the middle position of the surface of the box body transmission line 3. Then, the lifting platform 15 is driven by the double-section cylinder 23 to lift and lower in the middle position of the surface of the box body transmission line 3, thereby lifting the bowl body 6 clamped on the box body transmission line 3.

[0031] The lifting base plate 21 is vertically provided with lifting guide columns 22, and the lifting guide columns 22 are distributed around the lifting base plate 21, and the lifting guide columns 22 pass through the top of the lifting base plate 21. The top of the lifting base plate 21 is connected to the lifting platform 15, and the lifting guide columns 22 and the lifting platform 15 have the same running direction, so that when the double-section cylinder 23 drives the lifting platform 15 to rise and fall, the lifting guide columns 22 are lifted and lowered on the lifting base plate 21 as the lifting platform 15 rises and falls, so that the lifting platform 15 is supported and moved by multiple rods through the lifting guide columns 22, so that the lifting platform 15 remains stable during the lifting.

[0032] The box body transmission line 3 is provided with a motor 14 , and the motor 14 is located at one side outside the box body transmission line 3 , and a driving connection is established between the motor 14 and the box body transmission line 3 , thereby driving the box body transmission line 3 to operate.

[0033] The rack 1 is formed with an inlet and outlet 2, and the inlet and outlet 2 are both located at the front and rear ends of the rack 1. The inlet and outlet 2 penetrates the rack 1, and is connected to the box body transmission line 3. The stacked boxes 6 are transported to the inside of the rack 1 for cleaning the box covers through the cooperation between the inlet and outlet 2 and the transmission line 3, and the boxes 6 whose box covers have been cleaned are separated and transported individually.

[0034] When the stacked boxes 6 are transported to the bottom of the fixed platform 4 and the lifting platform 15 through the box body transmission line 3, the blocking cylinder 13 drives the blocking rotating shaft 19 to rotate on both sides of the box body transmission line 3, and the blocking rotating shaft 19 drives the blocking arm 20 to swing on both sides of the box body transmission line 3, thereby blocking the stacked boxes 6 transported on the box body transmission line 3, and the cylinder 7 drives the clamping plate 8 to move to the middle position of the box body transmission line 3 and move to both sides of the upper box body 6, so as to engage with both sides of the upper box body 6. The box body 6 at the upper end of the stacked box bodies is fitted, and then the cooperation between the cylinder 7 and the clamping plate 8 is used to clamp the box body 6 at the upper end and fix the box body 6 at the bottom end of the sweeping cover moving frame 11. At this time, the bowl body transmission line 3 stops driving and the sweeping cover moving frame 11 drives the scraper 16 and the brush 12 to move and contact with the box cover at the top end of the upper box body 6, so that the dust particles or dust particles adhering to the box cover are scraped off by the scraper 16 during the movement, and the dust particles or dust particles scraped off by the scraper 16 are scraped off by the brush 12. The particles are swept off the box cover and the box cover is cleaned. After the box cover is cleaned, the cylinder 7 drives the clamping plate 8 to continue to clamp the upper box body 6. At this time, the blocking cylinder 13 drives the blocking arm 20 to move away from both sides of the lower box body 6. The box body transmission line 3 is in operation, and the box body 6 without a box cover at the lower end is transported. After the box body 6 without a box cover at the lower end is transported away from the lifting platform 15, the double-section cylinder 23 drives the lifting platform 15 to lift at the middle position of the surface of the box body transmission line 3 and lift it to the upper end clamped by the cylinder 7. At the bottom of the box body 6, the cylinder 7 controls the clamping plate 8 to reset, and the upper box body 6 with the cleaned box cover falls on the lifting platform 15, and the double-section cylinder 23 drives the lifting platform 15 to reset, so that the upper box body 6 with the cleaned box cover is located on the box body transmission line 3, and then the upper box body 6 with the cleaned box cover is transported through the box body transmission line 3, so that the stacked box bodies 6 are taken out in turn and separated into box bodies 6 with box covers and box bodies 6 without box covers and transported individually.

[0035] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

Claims

1. A box cover cleaning mechanism, including a frame, characterized in that: A box body transmission line is arranged inside the frame, and vertically stacked boxes are transmitted on the box body transmission line, a fixed platform is arranged horizontally on the top of the frame, and a sweep cover moving frame is arranged vertically on the bottom of the fixed platform, and the sweep cover moving frame translates at the bottom of the fixed platform and translates on the box cover at the top of the stacked upper box body, bristles are arranged vertically on the bottom of the sweep cover moving frame, and a scraper is arranged on one side of the bristles, and the scraper is arranged vertically on one side of the bottom of the sweep cover moving frame, and The scraper and the brush bristles move in the same direction as the sweeping cover moving frame, and the bottom ends of the scraper and the brush bristles contact the top end of the box cover respectively, and then the scraper and the brush bristles are driven by the sweeping cover moving frame to translate at the bottom end of the fixed platform and move in contact with the top end of the box cover, so that the scraper can scrape off the dust particles or dust particles adhering to the box cover during the movement, and the brush bristles can sweep the dust particles or dust particles scraped off by the scraper off the box cover and clean the box cover.

2. The box cover cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving platform is laterally arranged on the top of the fixed platform, and a rodless cylinder is arranged between the moving platform and the fixed platform, and the rodless cylinder is laterally located on the fixed platform, the rodless cylinder is drivingly connected to the moving platform, and the rodless cylinder drives the moving platform to move on the fixed platform, the moving platform is connected to the sweeping cover moving frame, and a connecting frame is arranged between the moving platform and the sweeping cover moving frame, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting frame are respectively connected to the moving platform and the sweeping cover moving frame.

3. The box cover cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide rail is also arranged between the movable platform and the fixed platform, and the guide rail is transversely located on the fixed platform, the movable platform is located on the guide rail, and the movable platform moves on the guide rail.

4. The box cover cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame is vertically arranged at the top of the frame, and the fixing frames are vertically located at the front and rear sides of the fixing platform. A cylinder is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame, and a clamping plate is vertically arranged on one side of the cylinder, and the cylinder drives the clamping plate to move to the middle position of the box body transmission line.

5. The box cover cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Blocking cylinders are arranged on the left and right sides of the box body transmission line, and a blocking rotating shaft is movably arranged on one side of the blocking cylinder, and the blocking rotating shaft rotates vertically on both sides of the box body transmission line, and a blocking arm is horizontally arranged on one side of the blocking rotating shaft, and the blocking arm and the blocking rotating shaft rotate coaxially, and the blocking arm and the box body transmission line are parallel to each other.

6. The box cover cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting bottom plate is horizontally arranged at the bottom end of the box body transmission line, and a double-section cylinder is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the lifting bottom plate. A lifting platform is horizontally arranged at the top end of the double-section cylinder, and the lifting platform is horizontally located in the middle position of the surface of the box body transmission line.

7. The box cover cleaning mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting base plate is vertically provided with lifting guide columns, and the lifting guide columns are distributed around the lifting base plate, and the lifting guide columns all penetrate the top of the lifting base plate, the top of the lifting base plate is connected to the lifting platform, and the lifting guide columns and the lifting platform are in the same running direction.

8. The box cover cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body transmission line is provided with a motor, and the motor is located at one side outside the box body transmission line, and a driving connection is established between the motor and the box body transmission line.

9. The box cover cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack is formed with an inlet and an outlet, and both the inlet and the outlet are located at the front and rear ends of the rack. The inlet and the outlet pass through the rack, and the inlet and the outlet are connected to the box body transmission line.

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