Positioning device

By designing a rotatable positioning platform and bracket part, combined with the lift seat and pressure claw, high-precision positioning and stability of battery welding are achieved, and the problem of multi-directional flip positioning of the battery welding section is solved, reducing equipment size and reducing cost .

CN222221591UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24思灵(深圳)智能机器人科技有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420891817.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-26
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the battery welding section, welding in multiple directions requires frequent flip-positioning, resulting in problems such as increasing welding stations, large space occupation, complex debugging, and cumbersome control procedures.

Method used

A positioning device including a positioning platform rotatable along the first axis, a bracket portion rotatable along the second axis, and a positioning seat are designed. Through the transmission connection between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, high-precision positioning in three directions is achieved, and High-precision clamping and positioning of the workpiece is achieved through the lifting seat and the pressing jaw.

Benefits of technology

It realizes high-precision positioning and stability of battery welding, reduces equipment size, reduces transportation costs, and simplifies the assembly and commissioning process, reducing comprehensive costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present disclosure provides a positioning device, comprising: a positioning platform driven to rotate along a first axis; the bracket part is arranged on the positioning platform; and the positioning seat is rotatably arranged on the support part, the positioning seat is driven to rotate along a second axis, and the first axis is different from the second axis.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a positioning device, belonging to the technical field of automation equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rise of new energy, the demand for lithium battery equipment is increasing. In the later stage of the battery production line, battery packaging is involved. This section requires welding the positive and negative poles of multiple batteries together, and then carrying out packaging, labeling, packaging and other processes.

[0003] In the welding section, the battery is welded with the positive and negative connecting plates on the side, the positive and negative plates on the top, and welding in multiple directions. The product needs to be flipped and positioned at each welding station. Therefore, the process requires multiple stations to realize three-directional welding, which increases the number of welding stations, occupies a large space for the module, is difficult to debug, and has a cumbersome control program. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve one of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a positioning device.

[0005] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a positioning device, comprising:

[0006] a positioning platform driven to be rotatable along a first axis;

[0007] a bracket portion, the bracket portion being disposed on the positioning platform; and

[0008] A positioning seat is rotatably disposed on the bracket portion, and the positioning seat is driven to rotate along a second axis, wherein the first axis is different from the second axis.

[0009] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the positioning device further includes:

[0010] A bottom plate is provided with an axis component, and the positioning platform is rotatably provided on the axis component.

[0011] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the positioning device further includes:

[0012] A first driving device is arranged on the bottom plate and is provided with a driving wheel; a driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the shaft component, the driving wheel is transmission-connected with the driven wheel, and the positioning platform is arranged on the driven wheel.

[0013] According to the positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a rotating shaft is provided on the bracket portion, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate along its axis; the positioning seat is fixed to the rotating shaft.

[0014] According to the positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a positioning block is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and at least one corner is formed on the positioning block; a positioning piece is provided on the bracket part, and a V-shaped groove is formed on the positioning piece, so that the positioning seat is positioned at a preset position through the cooperation between the corner and the V-shaped groove.

[0015] According to the positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a guide rail is provided on the bracket portion, and the positioning member is slidably disposed on the guide rail.

[0016] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the positioning device further includes:

[0017] A lifting seat, the lifting seat being slidably disposed on the positioning seat; and

[0018] A pressure claw, the middle part of which is hinged to the positioning seat, one end of which is hinged to the lifting seat, and the pressure claw presses or loosens the workpiece to be positioned through the lifting action of the lifting seat.

[0019] According to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the positioning device further includes:

[0020] A lifting drive device is arranged on the positioning seat and is used to drive the lifting seat to move up and down.

[0021] According to the positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the lifting seat is located outside the positioning seat.

[0022] According to the positioning device of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the first axis and the second axis are perpendicular or substantially perpendicular. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The accompanying drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.

[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving device of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0028] Figure 5 and Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure from other angles.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting seat according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0030] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0031] The specific reference numerals in the figure are:

[0032] 101 First drive device

[0033] 102 driving wheel

[0034] 103 driven wheel

[0035] 104 transmission parts

[0036] 110 Positioning Platform

[0037] 120 bracket department

[0038] 121 Rotation axis

[0039] 122 positioning block

[0040] 123 positioning parts

[0041] 130 Positioning Seat

[0042] 140 base plate

[0043] 141 shaft components

[0044] 150 lifting seat

[0045] 160 Claws

[0046] 170 lifting drive device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present disclosure is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the relevant content, rather than to limit the present disclosure. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0048] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present disclosure can be combined with each other. The technical solution of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0049] Unless otherwise specified, the exemplary embodiments / embodiments shown will be understood as providing exemplary features of various details of some ways in which the technical concept of the present disclosure can be implemented in practice. Therefore, unless otherwise specified, the features of the various embodiments / embodiments can be combined, separated, interchanged and / or rearranged without departing from the technical concept of the present disclosure.

[0050] The use of cross-hatching and / or shading in the accompanying drawings is generally used to make the boundaries between adjacent components clear. As such, unless otherwise specified, the presence or absence of cross-hatching or shading does not convey or indicate any preference or requirement for the specific materials, material properties, dimensions, proportions, commonalities between the components shown, and / or any other characteristics, attributes, properties, etc. of the components. In addition, in the accompanying drawings, the sizes and relative sizes of the components may be exaggerated for clarity and / or descriptive purposes. When the exemplary embodiments can be implemented differently, the specific process sequence can be performed in a different order than described. For example, two successively described processes can be performed substantially simultaneously or in an order opposite to the described order. In addition, the same figure numbers represent the same components.

[0051] When a component is referred to as being "on" or "over," "connected to," or "coupled to" another component, the component may be directly on, directly connected to, or directly coupled to the other component, or intervening components may be present. However, when a component is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another component, there are no intervening components. For this purpose, the term "connected" may refer to a physical connection, an electrical connection, etc., with or without intervening components.

[0052] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "under," "down," "over," "upper," "above," "higher," and "side (e.g., as in "sidewall")," to describe the relationship of one component to another (other) component as shown in the accompanying drawings. The spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use, operation, and / or manufacture in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is turned over, components described as "under" or "beneath" other components or features would subsequently be positioned "over" the other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term "under" can encompass both the "above" and "below" orientations. Furthermore, the device may be otherwise oriented (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

[0053] The terms used here are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to be restrictive. As used here, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one (kind, person)" and "said (the)" are also intended to include plural forms. In addition, when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" and their variations are used in this specification, it is explained that there are stated features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups, but it is not excluded that there are or add one or more other features, integral bodies, steps, operations, parts, assemblies and / or their groups. It should also be noted that, as used here, the terms "substantially", "approximately" and other similar terms are used as approximate terms and not as degree terms, so that they are used to explain the inherent deviations of the measured values, calculated values ​​and / or the values ​​provided that will be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art.

[0054] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure from another angle.

[0055] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the positioning device of the present disclosure includes components such as a positioning platform 110 , a bracket portion 120 , and a positioning seat 130 .

[0056] The positioning platform 110 is formed as a plate-shaped component and is placed substantially horizontally, so that the positioning platform 110 can rotate along a vertical line in its central area. In other words, the first axis in the present disclosure is a vertical line or a substantially vertical line.

[0057] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of a first driving device of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0058] In this disclosure, Figure 3 As shown, the positioning platform 110 can be driven by the first driving device 101 to rotate along the first axis. Specifically, the positioning device of the present disclosure further includes a base plate 140, on which a shaft component 141 is disposed, and the positioning platform 110 is rotatably disposed on the shaft component 141. At this time, the shaft component 141 can be fixedly connected to the base plate 140.

[0059] In another embodiment, the shaft component 141 can be rotatably disposed on the bottom plate 140, and in this case, the positioning platform 110 and the shaft component 141 can be fixed. Of course, in this case, the positioning platform 110 can also be rotatably connected to the shaft component 141.

[0060] The first driving device 101 is arranged on the base plate 140, and a driving wheel 102 is arranged on the first driving device 101; a driven wheel 103 is rotatably arranged on the shaft component 141, that is, the driven wheel 103 can rotate relative to the shaft component 141, and the rotation axis 121 line of the driven wheel 103 is also the above-mentioned first axis line, the driving wheel 102 and the driven wheel 103 can be connected by a transmission member 104, and the positioning platform 110 is arranged on the driven wheel 103, so that when the first driving device 101 rotates, the positioning platform 110 can be driven to rotate.

[0061] In a preferred embodiment, the driving wheel 102 and the driven wheel 103 may be synchronous pulleys; the transmission member 104 may be a synchronous belt, so that the positioning platform 110 of the present disclosure has higher motion accuracy.

[0062] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a positioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 5 and Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure from other angles.

[0063] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the bracket part 120 is arranged on the positioning platform 110; in the present disclosure, the positioning platform 110 includes a length direction, and the bracket part 120 is arranged in two, and the two bracket parts 120 are respectively arranged at both ends of the length direction of the positioning platform 110.

[0064] The positioning seat 130 is rotatably disposed on the bracket portion 120, and the positioning seat 130 is driven to rotate along a second axis, the first axis being different from the second axis. Preferably, the first axis and the second axis are perpendicular or substantially perpendicular, that is, when the first axis is a vertical straight line, the second axis is a horizontal straight line or a substantially horizontal straight line.

[0065] More specifically, a rotating shaft 121 is disposed on the bracket portion 120 . For example, both ends of the rotating shaft 121 are rotatably disposed on the bracket portion 120 , so that the rotating shaft 121 can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 121 when driven.

[0066] Accordingly, the positioning seat 130 is fixed to the rotating shaft 121 , so that the positioning seat 130 can rotate relative to the positioning platform 110 .

[0067] In the positioning device disclosed in the present invention, the rotational movement around the first rotating axis is a rotational movement, and the rotational movement around the second rotating axis is a tumbling movement. At this time, when the positioning device is positioning workpieces such as batteries, a group of batteries are positioned in the positioning seat 130. The structure is stable, and during welding after rotation and flipping, there will be no contact jitter causing the welding steel sheet on the material to fall off.

[0068] Refer to Figures 4 to 6 A positioning block 122 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 121, and at least one corner is formed on the positioning block 122; in a specific embodiment, the positioning block 122 is formed in a square shape with chamfers, that is, the rotating shaft 121 has four corners.

[0069] The bracket portion 120 is provided with a positioning member 123 , and the positioning member 123 is provided with a V-shaped groove, so that the positioning seat is positioned at a preset position through the cooperation between the corner portion and the V-shaped groove.

[0070] Preferably, a guide rail is provided on the bracket portion 120, and the positioning member 123 is slidably provided on the guide rail. More preferably, the bracket portion 120 can be driven by a cylinder to slide along the guide rail. The guide rail is vertically provided, and the positioning member 123 is located below the positioning block 122, so that the positioning member 123 can approach the positioning block 122 from below and cooperate with the positioning block 122.

[0071] Specifically, when the positioning device of the present disclosure is in use, after the positioning seat 130 is driven to rotate to a preset position, the positioning member 123 can be driven to move, and the positioning member 123 cooperates with the positioning block 122 to achieve high-precision positioning of the positioning seat 130 and prevent the positioning seat 130 from rotating. When the positioning seat 130 needs to rotate, the positioning member 123 can be controlled to descend, thereby allowing the positioning seat 130 to rotate. Further, after the positioning seat 130 rotates to a preset position, the positioning member 123 can be driven to rise again, thereby positioning the positioning seat 130 with high precision.

[0072] In the present disclosure, the bracket part 120 may be provided with a driving motor, which may be a servo motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor may be provided with a driving synchronous pulley; the rotating shaft 121 may be provided with a driven synchronous pulley, and the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley are connected by a synchronous belt. At the same time, the bracket part 120 may also be provided with a tensioning wheel, and the tensioning wheel is used to tension the synchronous belt.

[0073] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting seat 150 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure from another angle.

[0074] The positioning device further includes: a lifting seat 150 and a pressing claw 160; the lifting seat 150 is slidably arranged on the positioning seat 130; the middle part of the pressing claw 160 is hinged to the positioning seat 130, and one end of the pressing claw 160 is hinged to the lifting seat 150, and through the lifting and lowering action of the lifting seat 150, the pressing claw 160 rotates and presses or loosens the workpiece to be positioned.

[0075] Specifically, a guide column is provided below the positioning seat 130, and a guide hole is opened on the lifting seat 150. A linear bearing is provided in the guide hole. At this time, the linear bearing is sleeved on the guide column, and enables the lifting seat 150 to move up and down under the guidance of the guide column.

[0076] The portion of the pressing claw 160 that contacts the workpiece may be provided with elastic materials such as rubber and silicone, thereby effectively preventing the positioning device of the present disclosure from causing scratches, indentations, and other damages to the product.

[0077] In the present disclosure, the positioning device further comprises: a lifting drive device 170, which is disposed on the positioning seat 130 and is used to drive the lifting seat 150 to lift and lower. The lifting drive device 170 may be a cylinder, thereby facilitating the positioning device of the present disclosure to clamp the workpiece when in use.

[0078] In one embodiment, at least part of the lifting seat 150 is located outside the positioning seat 130, and accordingly, the pressing claw 160 can be driven from the outside. In addition, the synchronous belt transmission parts of the present disclosure are all sealed with sheet metal covers to prevent pinching, making the structure safer and more reliable.

[0079] In addition, a baffle is also provided on the positioning seat 130 of the present disclosure, and the baffle is used to realize the horizontal positioning of the workpiece. Moreover, a position detection device is also provided on the bracket part 120, so that the position of the rotating shaft 121 can be determined by the position detection device. Specifically, the position detection device can be a beam switch. A disk is installed on the rotating shaft 121, and a through hole is opened on the disk. When the through hole is in the position between the beam switches, the beam switch is triggered to obtain the position of the rotating shaft 121. In a preferred embodiment, the beam switches are arranged in four groups, and the four groups of beam switches are evenly distributed along the circumference of the rotating shaft 121.

[0080] The positioning device disclosed in the present invention integrates the rotation action and the flipping action, thereby reducing the size of the device and reducing the transportation cost. Moreover, the assembly and debugging are relatively convenient, and the overall cost is also relatively low.

[0081] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment / method", "some embodiments / methods", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment / method or example are included in at least one embodiment / method or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / method or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments / methods or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments / methods or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments / methods or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0082] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0083] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications may be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A positioning device, characterized in that: include: a positioning platform driven to be rotatable along a first axis; A bracket portion, wherein the bracket portion is disposed on the positioning platform; as well as A positioning seat is rotatably disposed on the bracket portion, and the positioning seat is driven to rotate along a second axis, wherein the first axis is different from the second axis.

2. The positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A bottom plate is provided with an axis component, and the positioning platform is rotatably provided on the axis component.

3. The positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: A first driving device is arranged on the bottom plate and is provided with a driving wheel; a driven wheel is rotatably arranged on the shaft component, the driving wheel is transmission-connected with the driven wheel, and the positioning platform is arranged on the driven wheel.

4. The positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket part is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is driven to rotate along its axis; the positioning seat is fixed to the rotating shaft.

5. The positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A positioning block is provided at one end of the rotating shaft, and at least one corner is formed on the positioning block; a positioning piece is provided on the bracket part, and a V-shaped groove is opened on the positioning piece, so that the positioning seat is positioned at a preset position through the cooperation between the corner and the V-shaped groove.

6. The positioning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bracket part is provided with a guide rail, and the positioning member is slidably arranged on the guide rail.

7. The positioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting seat, the lifting seat being slidably disposed on the positioning seat; as well as A pressure claw, the middle part of which is hinged to the positioning seat, one end of which is hinged to the lifting seat, and the lifting action of the lifting seat enables the pressure claw to press or loosen the workpiece to be positioned.

8. The positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Also includes: A lifting drive device is arranged on the positioning seat and is used to drive the lifting seat to move up and down.

9. The positioning device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The lifting seat is located outside the positioning seat.

10. The positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first axis and the second axis are perpendicular or substantially perpendicular.