Fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center

By adopting a simple-supported beam structure and double screw drive in the five-axis machining center, the problem of insufficient column resistance of traditional T-shaped bed processing equipment is solved, the machining accuracy and dynamic performance are improved, and vibration and bias load are reduced. .

CN222221763UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24CHINA INNOVATION ACADEMY OF INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420981296.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-08
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The columns of traditional T-shaped beds have poor ability to resist cutting forces and are prone to deformation, affecting the processing accuracy.

Method used

A fixed column double-supported horizontal five-axis machining center is adopted, and the column and saddle are arranged in a simple-supported beam structure. The double screw drive and box structure are used to improve the cutting resistance and support stability, reducing vibration and bias load.

Benefits of technology

It improves the column's ability to resist cutting force and the movement accuracy of the saddle, reduces the quality of moving parts, better dynamic performance, and avoids rollover problems.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center. The fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center comprises a base, a fixed column and a fixed column, the stand column is arranged on one side of the base; the saddle is arranged on the stand column in a sliding mode; the main shaft part is arranged on the saddle in a sliding manner; the stand column and the saddle installed on the stand column form a simply supported beam structure. The machining center solves the problems that according to a traditional T-shaped horizontal machining center, a stand column is poor in cutting force resistance, torque for machining a titanium alloy casing is insufficient, and machining efficiency is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of five-axis machining of titanium alloy casings, in particular to a fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center. Background Art

[0002] The aircraft engine is the core component of the aircraft, and the casing is one of the key components of the aircraft engine. Its structure is extremely complex and difficult to manufacture. The main material of the casing is titanium alloy, which is a difficult-to-process material with a relative machinability of 0.15-0.25 and a processing efficiency of only 10% of that of aluminum alloy. The low processing efficiency seriously restricts the mass production of modern aircraft. In the processing process from rough to finished product of the casing, about 70% of the material is removed, most of which is completed in the rough processing stage of the casing. According to experience, the rated torque of the CNC machine tool spindle used for rough processing of titanium alloys should not be less than 1000Nm. Therefore, the development of a high-torque pentahedron processing equipment is the key to achieving efficient processing of the casing and shortening the manufacturing cycle. To process a 1m-level casing, the spindle needs to have high torque and rigidity.

[0003] However, the columns of traditional T-bed processing equipment have poor ability to resist cutting forces and are prone to deformation, affecting processing accuracy. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the columns of traditional T-type bed processing equipment have poor ability to resist cutting force and are prone to deformation, which affects the processing accuracy, the utility model provides a fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center includes: a base; a column, which is arranged on one side of the base; a saddle, which is slidably arranged on the column; a spindle part, which is slidably arranged on the saddle; wherein the column and the saddle installed thereon form a simply supported beam structure.

[0005] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by setting the column of the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center and the saddle installed thereon into a simply supported beam structure, the ability of the column to resist cutting force can be improved, and the force is more stable compared to the column of the cantilever beam structure used in the traditional T-bed processing equipment. It should be noted that the maximum deformation point of the simply supported beam structure is in the middle. Under the same conditions, the maximum deformation of the simply supported beam structure is only one sixteenth of that of the cantilever beam structure. In addition, compared with the processing equipment with a T-bed stepped guide rail arrangement, it can reduce the mass of moving parts and have better dynamic performance.

[0006] In one example of the utility model, the support portion includes: a column upper crossbeam; two side support members, respectively connected to the two sides of the column upper crossbeam, for supporting the column upper crossbeam; wherein the column upper crossbeam and the two side support members are an integrally formed structure.

[0007] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by setting the support part in the form of a cross beam on the column and two side support members, the two ends of the cross beam on the column can be supported by two side support members connected to both sides of the cross beam on the column, thereby forming a support part of a simply supported beam structure.

[0008] In one example of the utility model, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center also includes: a lower crossbeam of the column, connected to the side support member; a first screw assembly, arranged on the upper crossbeam of the column, drivingly connected to the saddle; a second screw assembly, arranged on the lower crossbeam of the column, drivingly connected to the saddle.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by setting a lower crossbeam of the column connected to the side support, a box-type structure column can be formed, further improving the anti-cutting ability and supporting stability of the column. By setting a first screw assembly for driving and connecting the saddle on the upper crossbeam of the column, and setting a second screw assembly for driving and connecting the saddle on the lower crossbeam of the column, the saddle can be driven to slide on the column through the first screw assembly and the second screw assembly. Compared with the single-screw drive of traditional processing equipment, the double-screw drive method can make the driving force of the first screw assembly and the second screw assembly pass through the center of gravity of the saddle, effectively reducing the vibration caused by the processing equipment during acceleration and deceleration, avoiding the problem of rollover caused by unbalanced load, and thus improving the movement accuracy of the saddle.

[0010] In one example of the utility model, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center also includes: a first sliding assembly, arranged between the upper crossbeam of the column and the saddle; a second sliding assembly, arranged between the lower crossbeam of the column and the saddle; wherein the saddle is slidably arranged on the column through the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by arranging a first sliding component between the upper crossbeam of the column and the saddle, and arranging a second sliding component between the lower crossbeam of the column and the saddle, the saddle can slide on the upper crossbeam of the column through the first sliding component, and the saddle can slide on the lower crossbeam of the column through the second sliding component, thereby the saddle can be slidably arranged on the column through the first sliding component and the second sliding component.

[0012] In one example of the utility model, the first sliding assembly includes a first sliding rail arranged on the upper cross beam of the column and a first sliding member arranged on the saddle; the second sliding assembly includes a second sliding rail arranged on the lower cross beam of the column and a second sliding member arranged on the saddle; wherein, the first sliding member is slidably connected to the first sliding rail, and the second sliding member is slidably connected to the second sliding rail.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by arranging a first slide rail on the upper crossbeam of the column, arranging a second slide rail on the lower crossbeam of the column, arranging a first sliding member slidably connected to the first slide rail on the saddle, and arranging a second sliding member slidably connected to the second slide rail on the saddle, the saddle can be driven to slide on the upper crossbeam of the column and the lower crossbeam of the column through the first sliding member and the second sliding member.

[0014] In one example of the utility model, the saddle includes: a main body; a first screw connecting part connected to the first screw assembly; a second screw connecting part connected to the second screw assembly; wherein the main body is a box-type structure.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by setting the saddle in the form of a main body, a first screw connecting part and a second screw connecting part, the driving force of the first screw assembly can be transmitted to the saddle through the first screw connecting part, and the driving force generated by the second screw can be transmitted to the saddle through the second screw connecting part, thereby driving the saddle to slide on the column; by setting the main body into a box-type structure, the force stability of the main body can be improved, thereby improving the force stability of the saddle.

[0016] In one example of the utility model, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center also includes: a slide, which is arranged between the saddle and the main shaft part, connecting the saddle and the main shaft part; wherein the main shaft part is slidably arranged on the saddle through the slide.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by arranging a slide between the saddle and the main shaft, the main shaft part can be slidably arranged on the saddle through the slide.

[0018] In one example of the utility model, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center also includes: a third screw assembly, arranged between the main body and the slide, driving and connecting the slide; a fourth screw assembly, arranged between the main body and the slide, driving and connecting the slide.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is: by setting the third screw assembly and the fourth screw assembly between the main body and the ram, and setting the third screw assembly to drive the ram, and setting the fourth screw assembly to drive the ram, the ram can be driven to slide on the saddle by the third screw assembly and the fourth screw assembly. Compared with the single-screw drive of traditional processing equipment, the double-screw drive method can make the driving force of the third screw assembly and the fourth screw assembly pass through the center of gravity of the ram, effectively reducing the vibration caused by the processing equipment during acceleration and deceleration, avoiding the problem of overturning caused by eccentric load, thereby improving the movement accuracy of the ram.

[0020] In one example of the utility model, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center also includes: a third sliding assembly, arranged between the main body and the slide; a fourth sliding assembly, arranged between the main body and the slide; wherein the slide is slidably arranged on the saddle through the third sliding assembly and the fourth sliding assembly.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by arranging the third sliding assembly and the fourth sliding assembly between the main body and the ram, the sliding of the ram on the saddle can be achieved through the third sliding assembly and the fourth sliding assembly.

[0022] In an example of the present invention, the spindle portion includes: a spindle body; a swing assembly swingably disposed on the spindle body; and a spindle head rotatably disposed on the swing assembly.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the technical effect achieved by adopting this technical solution is as follows: by configuring the spindle portion to be in the form of a spindle body, a swing assembly, and a spindle head, the spindle head can be swingably arranged on the spindle body through the swing assembly, and by configuring the spindle head to be rotatable relative to the swing assembly, the spindle head can both swing and rotate relative to the spindle body.

[0024] After adopting the technical solution of the utility model, the following technical effects can be achieved:

[0025] (1) By setting the column of the fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center to a simply supported beam structure, the column's ability to resist cutting force can be improved. Compared with the cantilever beam structure column used in traditional T-bed processing equipment, the force is more stable. It should be noted that the maximum deformation point of the simply supported beam structure is in the middle. Under the same conditions, the maximum deformation of the simply supported beam structure is only one sixteenth of that of the cantilever beam structure. In addition, compared with the processing equipment with a T-bed stepped guide rail arrangement, it can reduce the mass of moving parts and have better dynamic performance.

[0026] (2) By providing a lower crossbeam of the column connected to the side support, a box-type column structure can be formed, further improving the anti-cutting ability and supporting stability of the column. By providing a first screw assembly for driving and connecting the saddle on the upper crossbeam of the column, and providing a second screw assembly for driving and connecting the saddle on the lower crossbeam of the column, the saddle can be driven to slide on the column through the first screw assembly and the second screw assembly. Compared with the single-screw drive of traditional processing equipment, the dual-screw drive method can make the driving force of the first screw assembly and the second screw assembly pass through the center of gravity of the saddle, effectively reducing the vibration caused by the processing equipment during acceleration and deceleration, avoiding the problem of overturning due to unbalanced load, and thus improving the movement accuracy of the saddle.

[0027] (3) By arranging a third screw assembly and a fourth screw assembly between the main body and the ram, and arranging the third screw assembly to drive the ram, and arranging the fourth screw assembly to drive the ram, the ram can be driven to slide on the saddle by the third screw assembly and the fourth screw assembly. Compared with the single screw drive of the traditional processing equipment, the double screw drive method can make the driving force of the third screw assembly and the fourth screw assembly pass through the center of gravity of the ram, effectively reducing the vibration caused by the processing equipment during acceleration and deceleration, avoiding the problem of overturning caused by unbalanced load, and thus improving the movement accuracy of the ram. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] Figure 1 The utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of a fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center.

[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the connection between the center column and the main shaft.

[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure without the slide and main shaft.

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first sliding component and the second sliding component.

[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the saddle.

[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main shaft.

[0034] Description of reference numerals:

[0035] 100. Horizontal five-axis machining center with fixed columns and double supports; 10. Base; 20. Column; 21. Upper crossbeam of column; 22. Lower crossbeam of column; 23. Side support member; 30. Saddle; 31. Main body; 32. First screw rod connecting part; 33. Second screw rod connecting part; 40. Spindle; 41. Spindle body; 42. Swing assembly; 43. Spindle head; 51. First screw rod assembly; 52. Second screw rod assembly; 53. Third screw rod assembly; 54. Fourth screw rod assembly; 60. First sliding assembly; 61. First slide rail; 62. First sliding member; 70. Second sliding assembly; 71. Second slide rail; 72. Second sliding member; 80. Slide; 91. Third sliding assembly; 911. Third slide rail; 912. Third slider; 92. Fourth sliding assembly; 921. Fourth slide rail; 922. Fourth slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0037] See also Figure 1 , which is a structural schematic diagram of a fixed column double support horizontal five-axis machining center 100 provided by the utility model. Figures 1 to 6 The fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center 100 includes: a base 10; a column 20, which is arranged on one side of the base 10; a saddle 30, which is slidably arranged on the column 20; and a spindle part 40, which is slidably arranged on the saddle 30; wherein the column 20 is a simply supported beam structure.

[0038] It is understandable that by setting the column 20 of the fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center 100 to a simply supported beam structure, the ability of the column 20 to resist cutting force can be improved, and the force is more stable compared to the column of the cantilever beam structure used in the traditional T-bed processing equipment. It should be noted that the maximum deformation point of the simply supported beam structure is in the middle. Under the same conditions, the maximum deformation of the simply supported beam structure is only one sixteenth of that of the cantilever beam structure. In addition, compared with the processing equipment with a T-bed stepped guide rail arrangement, it can reduce the mass of moving parts and have better dynamic performance.

[0039] Furthermore, the column 20 includes: a column upper cross beam 21; and two side supports 23, which are respectively connected to both sides of the column upper cross beam 21 and are used to support the column upper cross beam 21. The column upper cross beam 21 and the two side supports 23 are an integrally formed structure. For example, the column 20 is a door frame column.

[0040] It can be understood that by configuring the column 20 in the form of a column upper beam 21 and two side supports 23, the two ends of the column upper beam 21 can be supported by the two side supports 23 connected to the two sides of the column upper beam 21, thereby forming a column 20 with a simply supported beam structure.

[0041] Furthermore, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center 100 also includes: a lower crossbeam 22 of the column, connected to the side support member 23; a first screw assembly 51, arranged on the upper crossbeam 21 of the column, drivingly connected to the saddle 30; a second screw assembly 52, arranged on the lower crossbeam 22 of the column, drivingly connected to the saddle 30.

[0042] It is understandable that by providing a lower cross beam 22 of the column connected to the side support member 23, a box-type structure of the column 20 can be formed, further improving the anti-cutting ability and support stability of the column 20. By providing a first screw assembly 51 for driving and connecting the saddle 30 on the upper cross beam 21 of the column, and providing a second screw assembly 52 for driving and connecting the saddle 30 on the lower cross beam 22 of the column, the saddle 30 can be driven to slide on the column 20 by the first screw assembly 51 and the second screw assembly 52. ​​Compared with the single-screw drive of traditional processing equipment, the use of a double-screw drive method can make the driving force of the first screw assembly 51 and the second screw assembly 52 pass through the center of gravity of the saddle 30, effectively reducing the vibration caused by the processing equipment during acceleration and deceleration, avoiding the problem of overturning caused by unbalanced load, and thus improving the movement accuracy of the saddle 30.

[0043] Furthermore, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center 100 also includes: a first sliding assembly 60, arranged between the upper crossbeam 21 of the column and the saddle 30; a second sliding assembly 70, arranged between the lower crossbeam 22 of the column and the saddle 30; wherein the saddle 30 is slidably arranged on the column 20 through the first sliding assembly 60 and the second sliding assembly 70.

[0044] It can be understood that by arranging the first sliding assembly 60 between the upper cross beam 21 of the column and the saddle 30, and arranging the second sliding assembly 70 between the lower cross beam 22 of the column and the saddle 30, the saddle 30 can slide on the upper cross beam 21 of the column through the first sliding assembly 60, and the saddle 30 can slide on the lower cross beam 22 of the column through the second sliding assembly 70, so that the saddle 30 can be slidably set on the column 20 through the first sliding assembly 60 and the second sliding assembly 70.

[0045] Furthermore, the first sliding assembly 60 includes a first sliding rail 61 arranged on the upper cross beam 21 of the column and a first sliding member 62 arranged on the saddle 30; the second sliding assembly 70 includes a second sliding rail 71 arranged on the lower cross beam 22 of the column and a second sliding member 72 arranged on the saddle 30; wherein, the first sliding member 62 is slidably connected to the first sliding rail 61, and the second sliding member 72 is slidably connected to the second sliding rail 71.

[0046] It can be understood that by providing a first slide rail 61 on the upper cross beam 21 of the column, providing a second slide rail 71 on the lower cross beam 22 of the column, providing a first sliding member 62 on the saddle 30 that is slidably connected to the first slide rail 61, and providing a second sliding member 72 on the saddle 30 that is slidably connected to the second slide rail 71, the saddle 30 can be driven to slide on the upper cross beam 21 of the column and the lower cross beam 22 of the column through the first sliding member 62 and the second sliding member 72.

[0047] Furthermore, the saddle 30 includes: a main body 31; a first screw connecting part 32 connected to the first screw assembly 51; and a second screw connecting part 33 connected to the second screw assembly 52; wherein the main body 31 is a box-type structure.

[0048] It can be understood that by configuring the saddle 30 to be in the form of a main body 31, a first screw connecting part 32 and a second screw connecting part 33, the driving force of the first screw assembly 51 can be transmitted to the saddle 30 through the first screw connecting part 32, and the driving force generated by the second screw can be transmitted to the saddle 30 through the second screw connecting part 33, thereby driving the saddle 30 to slide on the column 20; by configuring the main body 31 to be a box-type structure, the force stability of the main body 31 can be improved, thereby improving the force stability of the saddle 30.

[0049] Furthermore, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center 100 also includes: a slide 80, which is arranged between the saddle 30 and the main shaft part 40, connecting the saddle 30 and the main shaft part 40; wherein the main shaft part 40 is slidably arranged on the saddle 30 through the slide 80.

[0050] It can be understood that by disposing the ram 80 between the saddle 30 and the main shaft, the main shaft portion 40 can be slidably disposed on the saddle 30 through the ram 80 .

[0051] Furthermore, the fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center 100 also includes: a third screw assembly 53, which is arranged between the main body 31 and the slide 80, and drives the slide 80; a fourth screw assembly 54, which is arranged between the main body 31 and the slide 80, and drives the slide 80.

[0052] It can be understood that by arranging the third screw assembly 53 and the fourth screw assembly 54 between the main body 31 and the ram 80, and arranging the third screw assembly 53 to drive the ram 80, and arranging the fourth screw assembly 54 to drive the ram 80, the ram 80 can be driven to slide on the saddle 30 by the third screw assembly 53 and the fourth screw assembly 54. Compared with the single screw drive of the traditional processing equipment, the double screw drive mode can make the driving force of the third screw assembly 53 and the fourth screw assembly 54 pass through the center of gravity of the ram 80, effectively reducing the vibration caused by the processing equipment during acceleration and deceleration, avoiding the problem of rollover caused by eccentric load, and thus improving the motion accuracy of the ram 80.

[0053] Furthermore, the fixed column double support horizontal five-axis machining center 100 further includes: a third sliding assembly 91, which is arranged between the main body 31 and the ram 80; a fourth sliding assembly 92, which is arranged between the main body 31 and the ram 80; wherein the ram 80 is slidably arranged on the saddle 30 through the third sliding assembly 91 and the fourth sliding assembly 92. For example, the third sliding assembly 91 includes a third slide rail 911 arranged on the main body 31 and a plurality of third sliders 912 slidably arranged on the third slide rail 911; the fourth sliding assembly 92 includes a fourth slide rail 921 arranged on the main body 31 and a plurality of fourth sliders 922 slidably arranged on the fourth slide rail 921; and the ram 80 is fixedly connected to the plurality of third sliders 912 and the plurality of fourth sliders 922.

[0054] It is understandable that by disposing the third sliding assembly 91 and the fourth sliding assembly 92 between the main body 31 and the ram 80 , the sliding of the ram 80 on the saddle 30 can be achieved through the third sliding assembly 91 and the fourth sliding assembly 92 .

[0055] Furthermore, the spindle portion 40 includes: a spindle body 41 ; a swing assembly 42 swingably disposed on the spindle body 41 ; and a spindle head 43 rotatably disposed on the swing assembly 42 .

[0056] It can be understood that by configuring the spindle portion 40 to be in the form of a spindle body 41, a swing assembly 42, and a spindle head 43, the spindle head 43 can be swingably arranged on the spindle body 41 through the swing assembly 42, and by configuring the spindle head 43 to be rotatable relative to the swing assembly 42, the spindle head 43 can both swing and rotate relative to the spindle body 41.

[0057] In a specific embodiment, in combination Figures 2 to 4, the main shaft 40 is slidably arranged on the saddle 30 through the ram 80. The driving force of the third screw assembly 53 and the fourth screw assembly 54 passes through the center of gravity of the ram 80, driving the ram 80 to slide along the Y axis on the saddle 30. The first screw assembly 51 and the second screw assembly 52 drive the saddle 30 to slide along the Z axis on the column 20, and the driving force of the first screw assembly 51 and the second screw assembly 52 passes through the center of gravity of the saddle 30. The column 20 and the saddle 30 are both box-in-box structures, and the force is more stable.

[0058] Although the utility model is disclosed as above, the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be subject to the scope defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A fixed column double support horizontal five-axis machining center, characterized in that: The fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center (100) comprises: Base (10); A column (20) mounted on one side of the base (10); A saddle (30) slidably mounted on the column (20); A main shaft portion (40) slidably mounted on the saddle (30); The upright column (20) and the saddle (30) mounted thereon form a simply supported beam structure.

2. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The column (20) comprises: A crossbeam (21) on the column; Two side support members (23), respectively connected to two sides of the column upper cross beam (21), for supporting the column upper cross beam (21); Wherein, the upper cross beam (21) of the upright column and the two side support members (23) are an integrally formed structure.

3. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center (100) further comprises: A cross beam (22) below the column, connected to the side support member (23); A first screw assembly (51), arranged on the upper crossbeam (21) of the column, drivingly connected to the saddle (30); The second screw assembly (52) is arranged on the lower cross beam (22) of the column and is drivingly connected to the saddle (30).

4. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center (100) further comprises: A first sliding assembly (60) is arranged between the cross beam (21) on the column and the saddle (30); A second sliding assembly (70) is disposed between the lower cross beam (22) of the upright column and the saddle (30); Wherein, the saddle (30) is slidably mounted on the column (20) via the first sliding assembly (60) and the second sliding assembly (70).

5. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first sliding assembly (60) comprises a first sliding rail (61) arranged on the upper cross beam (21) of the column and a first sliding member (62) arranged on the saddle (30); the second sliding assembly (70) comprises a second sliding rail (71) arranged on the lower cross beam (22) of the column and a second sliding member (72) arranged on the saddle (30); wherein the first sliding member (62) is slidably connected to the first sliding rail (61), and the second sliding member (72) is slidably connected to the second sliding rail (71).

6. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The saddle (30) comprises: Body part(31); A first screw rod connecting portion (32), connected to the first screw rod assembly (51); A second screw rod connecting portion (33), connected to the second screw rod assembly (52); Wherein, the main body (31) is a box-type structure.

7. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center (100) further comprises: A ram (80) is disposed between the saddle (30) and the main shaft (40) to connect the saddle (30) and the main shaft (40); Wherein, the main shaft portion (40) is slidably arranged on the saddle (30) via the slide (80).

8. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center (100) further comprises: A third screw rod assembly (53) is disposed between the main body (31) and the ram (80) and is drivingly connected to the ram (80); A fourth screw rod assembly (54) is arranged between the main body (31) and the slide (80) and is drivingly connected to the slide (80).

9. The fixed column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 7, characterized in that: The fixed-column double-support horizontal five-axis machining center (100) further comprises: A third sliding assembly (91) is arranged between the main body (31) and the ram (80); A fourth sliding assembly (92) is arranged between the main body (31) and the ram (80); Wherein, the slide ram (80) is slidably arranged on the saddle (30) through the third sliding component (91) and the fourth sliding component (92).

10. The fixed column double support horizontal five-axis machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main shaft portion (40) comprises: Spindle body (41); A swing assembly (42) swingably disposed on the spindle body (41); The spindle head (43) is rotatably arranged on the swing assembly (42).