Automatic clamping type numerical control lathe
By designing an automatic clamping structure and waste liquid collection system on CNC lathes, the problems of safety and waste liquid treatment of CNC lathe operators are solved, and a safer and more convenient operating environment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420571470.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing CNC lathe lacks a safe closed design and convenient waste liquid discharge mechanism during use, which affects the operator's safety and working environment.
An automatic clamping CNC lathe was designed, using a closed exterior door, an automatic clamping robot arm, a collection groove and a discharge hose, combined with protective doors and placement components, to achieve convenient collection of waste liquid and safe isolation of the lathe inside. .
Through automatic clamping function and convenient waste liquid treatment, the operation safety and working environment of CNC lathes are improved, ensuring the effective collection and treatment of waste liquid.
Smart Images

Figure CN222221942U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of numerically controlled lathes, in particular to an automatic clamping type numerically controlled lathe. Background Art
[0002] CNC lathe is one of the most widely used CNC machine tools. It is mainly used for cutting inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces of arbitrary cone angles, complex rotary inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads, and can also perform grooving, drilling, reaming, reaming and boring, etc.
[0003] CNC machine tools automatically process the parts according to the pre-programmed processing program. We compile the processing route, process parameters, tool motion trajectory, displacement, cutting parameters and auxiliary functions of the parts into a processing program sheet according to the instruction code and program format specified by the CNC machine tool, and then record the contents of the program sheet on the control medium, and then input it into the CNC device of the CNC machine tool to command the machine tool to process the parts.
[0004] During the use of CNC lathes, it is necessary to ensure the safety of the surrounding area and independent space to make the CNC lathe operators safer, so an automatic clamping CNC lathe is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic clamping type CNC lathe having a safer closed outer door, a more convenient and quick installation function, and at the same time being able to discharge waste liquid more conveniently.
[0007] Technical Solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0009] An automatic clamping type CNC lathe, comprising a lathe shell, a collecting tank and a fixed block, further comprising: a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the lathe shell, and a fixing steel sheet is fixedly welded on the lower end surface of the connecting rod, rubber pads are installed at the four corners of the lathe shell, a protective edge is arranged at the middle right side of the front end surface of the lathe shell, and a CNC lathe operating table body is installed at the lower part of the front end surface of the lathe shell, the automatic clamping mechanical arm body is arranged at the inner upper end of the lathe shell, and an external delivery pipe is installed through the right end of the lathe shell, and a nozzle is installed at the output end of the external delivery pipe, a support frame is installed at the inner lower end of the lathe shell, and an electric tool body is arranged at the inner right end of the lathe shell;
[0010] A collecting tank is installed at the lower inner end of the lathe shell and connected to the upper end surface of the support frame, and a support platform is installed at the inner middle of the collecting tank, a placing component is installed on the upper end surface of the support platform, and a discharge hose is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the collecting tank;
[0011] The fixed blocks are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left end surface of the lathe shell, and the upper and lower sides of the interior of the fixed blocks are connected with connecting balls. A connecting block is installed on the outer side of one end of the connecting ball close to the vertical central axis of the fixed block, and a protective door is welded to the left end surface of the connecting block, and a handle is connected to the left end surface of the protective door.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the vertical cross-section of the connecting rod is an I-shape.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the support frames are arranged and installed with equal spacing specifications based on the inner lower end of the lathe shell.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the placement assembly includes a protective box and a placement table;
[0015] A protective box, which is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support platform;
[0016] The placing table is fixedly installed at the inner middle part of the protection box.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a hole structure is provided at intervals on the lower end surface of the protection box.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the fixing block and the connecting ball are connected in a rotating manner, and the connecting ball and the connecting block are connected in a sliding manner.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the protective doors are arranged in a front-to-back stack based on the vertical center axis of the lathe shell.
[0020] Beneficial Effects
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic clamping type CNC lathe, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] The automatic clamping type CNC lathe can collect and process waste liquid more conveniently through a collection tank, a placement component and a discharge hose, can perform an automatic clamping function through an automatic clamping mechanical arm body, and can provide a good spatial barrier inside and outside the CNC lathe through a protective door. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0026] In the figure: 1. Lathe shell; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Fixed steel sheet; 4. Rubber pad; 5. Protective edge; 6. CNC lathe operating table body; 7. Automatic clamping robot arm body; 8. External delivery pipe; 9. Nozzle; 10. Support frame; 11. Collection tank; 12. Support table; 13. Placement component; 131. Protection box; 132. Placement table; 14. Discharge hose; 15. Fixed block; 16. Connecting ball; 17. Connecting block; 18. Protective door; 19. Handle; 20. Electric tool body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0029] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a lathe shell 1, a collecting tank 11 and a fixing block 15, wherein the lathe shell 1 provides external protection for the entire device, the collecting tank 11 is used to collect waste materials and waste liquids generated by internal parts processing, and the fixing block 15 is used to connect the components that provide partitions for the interior of the device with the lathe shell 1.
[0030] In this example, see Figure 1 and Figure 2A connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the lathe shell 1, and a fixed steel sheet 3 is fixedly welded on the lower end surface of the connecting rod 2. Rubber pads 4 are installed at the four corners of the lathe shell 1, and a protective edge 5 is provided in the middle of the right side of the front end surface of the lathe shell 1, and a CNC lathe operating table body 6 is installed at the lower part of the front end surface of the lathe shell 1, an automatic clamping mechanical arm body 7 is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the lathe shell 1, and an external delivery pipe 8 is installed through the right end of the lathe shell 1, and a nozzle 9 is installed at the output end of the external delivery pipe 8, a support frame 10 is installed at the lower end of the inner side of the lathe shell 1, and an electric tool body 20 is provided at the inner right end of the lathe shell 1, wherein the connecting rod 2 is used to provide better supporting performance for the lathe shell 1, and the vertical cross-section of the connecting rod 2 is I-shaped, so that the connecting rod The supporting effect of the rod 2 will become better. The fixed steel sheet 3 is used to make the device firmly connected to the external fixed frame. The rubber pad 4 can protect the corners of the lathe shell 1 from injuring the construction workers. The protective edge 5 will provide a certain protection for the CNC lathe operating table body 6. The CNC lathe operating table body 6 is used to operate the electronic components inside the lathe shell 1. The automatic clamping robot arm body 7 is used to implement the automatic clamping function of the operated objects. The external delivery pipe 8 is used to transport the coolant. The nozzle 9 will spray the coolant inside the external delivery pipe 8. The support frame 10 is installed based on the inner lower end of the lathe shell 1 with equal spacing specifications, so that the support frame 10 can effectively support the collection tank 11 above. The electric tool body 20 is used to turn the operated objects.
[0031] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The collecting tank 11 is installed at the lower inner end of the lathe shell 1 and is connected to the upper end surface of the support frame 10, and a support platform 12 is installed in the inner middle part of the collecting tank 11, and a placement component 13 is installed on the upper end surface of the support platform 12. A discharge hose 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the collecting tank 11. The placement component 13 includes a protective box 131 and a placement platform 132. The protective box 131 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support platform 12, and the placement platform 132 is fixedly installed in the inner middle part of the protective box 131, wherein the support platform 12 is used to support the placement component 13 at the upper end, and the placement component 13 is composed of a protective box 131 and a placement platform 132. The spacing of the lower end surface of the protective box 131 is provided with a hole-like structure, which can divert the waste liquid and waste generated by the work objects placed on the upper end of the placement platform 132, and the discharge hose 14 can divert the waste liquid and waste from the protective box 131 into the collecting tank 11 for centralized collection and discharge.
[0032] For further information, see Figure 1 and Figure 2The fixed blocks 15 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the left end surface of the lathe shell 1, and the upper and lower sides of the interior of the fixed block 15 are connected with connecting balls 16, and a connecting block 17 is installed on the outer side of one end of the connecting ball 16 close to the vertical central axis of the fixed block 15, and a protective door 18 is welded on the left end surface of the connecting block 17, and a handle 19 is connected to the left end surface of the protective door 18, wherein the connecting ball 16 can provide a better sliding effect for the connecting block 17 inside the fixed block 15, and the protective door 18 can separate the interior of the lathe shell 1 from the outside, so that the interior of the lathe shell 1 is safer during operation, and the handle 19 can make it more convenient for the user to pull the protective door 18.
[0033] Working principle: First, the lathe shell 1 at the upper end of the connecting rod 2 is fixedly installed in the specified position by fixing the steel sheet 3, and the required program is edited on the CNC lathe operating table body 6 to issue instructions to the automatic clamping robot arm body 7, so that the automatic clamping robot arm body 7 places the work object on the placement table 132, and then the protective door 18 is closed by pulling the handle 19, and then the CNC lathe operating table body 6 issues instructions to the external delivery pipe 8 to spray coolant, and then the electric tool body 20 will turn the parts on the placement table 132, and the waste and exhaust gas coolant under turning will be discharged through the discharge hose 14, and finally when the turning is completed, pull the handle 19 to move the protective door 18 to open, and then the automatic clamping robot arm body 7 will take out the completed objects on the placement table 132.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic clamping type CNC lathe, comprising a lathe housing (1), an automatic clamping mechanical arm body (7), a collecting tank (11) and a fixing block (15), characterized in that: Also includes: A connecting rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the lathe shell (1), and a fixed steel sheet (3) is fixedly welded to the lower end surface of the connecting rod (2); rubber pads (4) are mounted on the four corners of the lathe shell (1); a protective edge (5) is arranged at the middle right side of the front end surface of the lathe shell (1); and a CNC lathe operating table body (6) is mounted on the lower part of the front end surface of the lathe shell (1); the automatic clamping mechanical arm body (7) is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the lathe shell (1); an external delivery pipe (8) is installed through the right end of the lathe shell (1), and a nozzle (9) is installed at the output end of the external delivery pipe (8); a support frame (10) is mounted on the inner lower end of the lathe shell (1), and an electric tool body (20) is arranged at the inner right end of the lathe shell (1); A collecting tank (11) is installed at the lower end of the inner side of the lathe housing (1) and connected to the upper end surface of the support frame (10), and a support platform (12) is installed in the middle of the inner side of the collecting tank (11), and a placement component (13) is installed on the upper end surface of the support platform (12). A discharge hose (14) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower end of the collecting tank (11); A fixed block (15) is arranged on both upper and lower sides of the left end surface of the lathe housing (1), and both upper and lower sides of the interior of the fixed block (15) are connected with a connecting ball (16), a connecting block (17) is installed on the outer side of one end of the connecting ball (16) close to the vertical center axis of the fixed block (15), and a protective door (18) is welded to the left end surface of the connecting block (17), and a handle (19) is connected to the left end surface of the protective door (18).
2. The automatic clamping type CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical cross section of the connecting rod (2) is in the shape of an I-beam.
3. The automatic clamping type CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frames (10) are arranged and installed at equal intervals based on the inner lower end of the lathe housing (1).
4. The automatic clamping type CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement component (13) comprises a protection box (131) and a placement table (132); A protective box (131) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the support platform (12); The placing table (132) is fixedly installed at the inner middle part of the protection box (131).
5. The automatic clamping type CNC lathe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the protection box (131) is provided with a hole-shaped structure at intervals.
6. The automatic clamping type CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing block (15) and the connecting ball (16) are connected in a rotating manner, and the connecting ball (16) and the connecting block (17) are connected in a sliding manner.
7. The automatic clamping type CNC lathe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective doors (18) are arranged in a front-to-back stack based on the vertical center axis of the lathe housing (1).
