Lifting cab structure

By designing a liftable cab structure, using the combination of handheld rods, electro-hydraulic push rods and return springs, the problem of unadjustable cab height in the prior art is solved, and the height flexibility adjustment and stability improvement are achieved.

CN222224273UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24德州宝鼎液压机械有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420510012.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-15
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cab structure of the existing construction equipment is relatively simple and cannot achieve lifting function, which makes it difficult for staff to adjust the cab height according to work needs, reducing its applicability.

Method used

A lifting cab structure including a base plate, a fixing pin, a fixing rod, a moving rod, a limiting hole, a connecting block, a transmission rod and a return spring is designed. The limiting block movement is controlled by a hand-held rod to release the fixed rod and a moving rod. Fixing, using electro-hydraulic push rods to drive the cab to lift and lower, and improve the fixing effect through reset springs and fixing pins.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the cab height, improves the applicability and stability of the cab, facilitates staff to adjust the cab position according to needs, and enhances the fixing effect and stability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, and discloses a lifting cab structure which comprises a bottom plate and a fixing pin, the fixing pin is movably inserted into the outer side of the outer side face of the bottom plate, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper surface of the bottom plate. According to the lifting cab structure, by controlling a handheld rod, a limiting block can be indirectly driven to move out of a limiting hole, fixing between a movable rod and a fixed rod is relieved, and then due to extension or contraction of the output end of an electric-hydraulic push rod, a cab body can be indirectly driven to move upwards or downwards; and finally, a limiting block is controlled to be inserted into a limiting hole in a designated position, and a movable rod and a fixed rod can be fixed again, so that the device achieves the function of lifting the cab body, a worker can conveniently and effectively adjust the height of the position where the cab body is located according to working requirements, and the working efficiency is improved. And the applicability of the cab body is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction equipment, in particular to a lifting cab structure. Background Art

[0002] After searching, Chinese Patent No. 202220208405.4 discloses a lifting cab. The overall structure of the utility model is simple and the cost is low. The lifting movement of the cab is smooth and reliable. Then, when the utility model is driving, the cab is moved to the highest point, and the roof is raised to the highest point, which can ensure the operating space and the trolley approach angle. Finally, when the utility model is under construction, the cab is moved to the lowest point, and the roof is lowered to the lowest point, which can ensure the movement space of the working device.

[0003] Under the existing technology, in the field of construction equipment, workers often use a cab, but some existing cabs have a relatively simple structure and are basically directly fixed at a designated position, which makes it difficult to achieve the function of being able to be raised and lowered, and it is inconvenient for workers to effectively adjust the height of the cab according to work requirements, which greatly reduces the applicability of the cab. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting cab structure, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lifting cab structure, comprising a base plate and a fixing pin, the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the base plate is movably plugged with a fixing pin, the outer side of the upper side of the base plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, a movable moving rod is arranged inside the fixing rod, a limiting hole is provided on the inner side of the moving rod, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixing rod, a limiting block is movably plugged into the outer side of the connecting block, the limiting block passes through the inner side of the fixing rod and then is movably plugged with the limiting hole located at the top, the inner side of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a moving block, and the outer side of the moving block is fixed A transmission rod is connected, the transmission rod passes through the outer side of the connecting block, the outer end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a hand-held rod, the inner side of the moving block is fixedly connected to a first short rod, the inner wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a second short rod, the outer surfaces of the first short rod and the second short rod are sleeved with a return spring, the top of the inner side of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a support rod, the middle part of the inner side of the support rod is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to an electro-hydraulic push rod, the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod, the top end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to a top plate, and the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected to a cab body.

[0006] Preferably, a connecting frame is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer side surface of the fixing rod, and the lower surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, a through groove is provided on the outer side of the outer side of the connecting block, and the inner diameter of the through groove is matched with the outer diameter of the transmission rod.

[0008] Preferably, a triangular plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the outer side surface of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the supporting rod.

[0009] Preferably, the connection block is provided with movable grooves inside, the number of the movable grooves is set to four groups, and the inner diameter of the movable grooves is matched with the outer diameter of the movable block.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer side surface of the moving rod, and the upper surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lifting cab structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The lifting cab structure can indirectly drive the limit block to move out of the limit hole by controlling the hand-held lever, release the fixation between the moving rod and the fixed rod, and then because the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is extended or contracted, the cab body can be indirectly driven to move upward or downward. Finally, the limit block is controlled to be inserted into the limit hole at the specified position, and the moving rod and the fixed rod can be fixed again, so that the device can realize the function of lifting the cab body, which is convenient for the staff to effectively adjust the height of the cab body according to work requirements, and greatly improves the applicability of the cab body.

[0013] 2. The lifting cab structure continuously squeezes the moving block outward through the reaction force generated by the extrusion of the return spring, so that the moving block drives the limit block to move outward along the inside of the connecting block until the limit block passes through the inner side of the fixed rod and is finally firmly inserted into the inside of the limit hole at the designated position, effectively improving the fixing effect between the fixed rod and the moving rod, and indirectly ensuring the stability of the cab body when it is in use.

[0014] 3. The lifting cab structure, through the mutual cooperation between four groups of fixing pins, allows the staff to control the hammer to knock the fixing pins downward, so that part of the fixing pins passes through the lower surface of the bottom plate and is finally firmly inserted into the inside of the ground, thereby achieving effective fixation between the device and the ground and improving the stability of the device when it is in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure decomposition of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, fixing pin; 3, fixing rod; 4, moving rod; 5, limiting hole; 6, connecting block; 7, limiting block; 8, moving block; 9, transmission rod; 10, hand-held rod; 11, first short rod; 12, second short rod; 13, return spring; 14, support rod; 15, connecting rod; 16, electro-hydraulic push rod; 17, top plate; 18, cab body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-3The utility model provides a technical solution: a lifting cab structure, including a bottom plate 1 and a fixing pin 2, the outer side of the outer side of the bottom plate 1 is movably plugged with a fixing pin 2, through the mutual cooperation between the four groups of fixing pins 2, the staff can control the hammer to knock the fixing pin 2 downward, so that part of the fixing pin 2 passes through the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and finally firmly inserts into the inside of the ground, realizing the effective fixation between the device and the ground, and improving the stability of the device when being used, the outer side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 3, the inside of the fixing rod 3 is provided with a movable moving rod 4, the inner side of the moving rod 4 is provided with a limiting hole 5, the top of the inner side of the fixing rod 3 The upper part is fixedly connected with a connecting block 6, and the outer side surface of the connecting block 6 is movably plugged with a limiting block 7. The limiting block 7 passes through the inner side surface of the fixed rod 3 and then is movably plugged with the limiting hole 5 located at the top. The inner side surface of the limiting block 7 is fixedly connected with a moving block 8, and the outer side surface of the moving block 8 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 9. The transmission rod 9 passes through the outer side surface of the connecting block 6, and the outer end of the transmission rod 9 is fixedly connected with a hand-held rod 10. By controlling the hand-held rod 10, the limiting block 7 can be indirectly driven to move out of the limiting hole 5, and the fixation between the moving rod 4 and the fixed rod 3 is released. Subsequently, because the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is extended or contracted, the cab body 18 can be indirectly driven to move upward or downward. Finally The control limit block 7 is inserted into the specified position limit hole 5, and the moving rod 4 and the fixed rod 3 can be re-fixed, so that the device can realize the function of lifting and lowering the cab body 18, which is convenient for the staff to effectively adjust the height of the cab body 18 according to work requirements, and greatly improves the applicability of the cab body 18. The inner side of the moving block 8 is fixedly connected to the first short rod 11, and the inner wall of the connecting block 6 is fixedly connected to the second short rod 12. The outer surfaces of the first short rod 11 and the second short rod 12 are sleeved with a return spring 13. The reaction force generated by the extrusion of the return spring 13 can continuously squeeze the moving block 8 outward, so that the moving block 8 can be moved. The movable limit block 7 moves outward along the inside of the connecting block 6 until the limit block 7 passes through the inner side of the fixed rod 3 and is finally firmly inserted into the inside of the limit hole 5 at the specified position, effectively improving the fixing effect between the fixed rod 3 and the movable rod 4, and indirectly ensuring the stability of the cab body 18 when being used. The top of the inner side of the movable rod 4 is fixedly connected to the support rod 14, the middle part of the inner side of the support rod 14 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 15, the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to the electro-hydraulic push rod 16, the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is fixedly socketed with the connecting rod 15, the top end of the movable rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top plate 17, and the upper surface of the top plate 17 is fixedly connected to the cab body 18.

[0021] In order to improve the stability of the connection between the fixing rod 3 and the base plate 1, the utility model has a connecting frame fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer side of the fixing rod 3, and the lower surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The connecting frame increases the connection area between the fixing rod 3 and the base plate 1, and improves the stability of the connection between the fixing rod 3 and the base plate 1.

[0022] In order to facilitate the staff to control the hand-held rod 10 to drive the transmission rod 9 to move along the inside of the connecting block 6, the utility model provides a through groove on the outside of the outer side of the connecting block 6, and the inner diameter of the through groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the transmission rod 9, which facilitates the staff to control the hand-held rod 10 to drive the transmission rod 9 to move along the inside of the connecting block 6.

[0023] In order to improve the stability of the connection between the connecting rod 15 and the support rod 14, the utility model has a triangular plate fixedly connected to the outside of the outer surface of the connecting rod 15, and the outer side surface of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the support rod 14. The triangular plate increases the connection area between the connecting rod 15 and the support rod 14, and improves the stability of the connection between the connecting rod 15 and the support rod 14.

[0024] In order to facilitate the movement of the movable block 8 along the interior of the connecting block 6, the utility model provides a movable groove inside the connecting block 6, and the number of the movable grooves is set to four groups. The inner diameter of the movable groove is adapted to the outer diameter of the movable block 8, which facilitates the movement of the movable block 8 along the interior of the connecting block 6.

[0025] In order to improve the stability of the connection between the moving rod 4 and the top plate 17, the utility model has a fixed frame fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer side of the moving rod 4, and the upper surface of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate 17. The fixed frame increases the connection area between the moving rod 4 and the top plate 17, thereby improving the stability of the connection between the moving rod 4 and the top plate 17.

[0026] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0027] When in use, the staff transports the device to the designated working position, and then the staff controls the hammer to knock the fixing pin 2 downward, so that part of the fixing pin 2 can pass through the lower surface of the base plate 1, and finally firmly insert into the inside of the ground, so as to fix the base plate 1 and the ground. Then, when the staff adjusts the height of the position of the cab body 18 according to work requirements, the staff then controls the hand-held rod 10 to drive the transmission rod 9, the moving block 8 and the limit block 7 to move inward along the inside of the connecting block 6, and at the same time, the moving block 8 drives the first short rod 11 to squeeze the return spring 13 inward until the limit block 7 is moved out of the limit hole 5, thereby releasing the fixation between the fixing rod 3 and the moving rod 4, and then the staff starts the electro-hydraulic push rod 16, so that the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 16 can extend to drive the connecting block 6 to move inward. The rod 15 and the support rod 14 move upward, and the support rod 14 can drive the moving rod 4 to move upward along the inside of the fixed rod 3. At the same time, the top of the moving rod 4 can drive the top plate 17 and the cab body 18 to move upward until the cab body 18 is raised to a specified height, and then the electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is immediately closed to stop the cab body 18 from rising, and then the control of the hand-held rod 10 is released. At the same time, the reaction force generated by the extrusion of the return spring 13 can drive the moving block 8 and the limit block 7 to move outward along the inside of the connecting block 6 until the limit block 7 passes through the inner side of the fixed rod 3 and is finally firmly inserted into the inside of the limit hole 5 at the specified position, so that the fixed rod 3 and the moving rod 4 can be fixed again, thereby completing the rise of the cab body 18, and vice versa, the cab body 18 can be lowered.

[0028] To sum up, the lifting cab structure can indirectly drive the limit block 7 to move out of the limit hole 5 by controlling the hand-held rod 10, thereby releasing the fixation between the movable rod 4 and the fixed rod 3. Subsequently, because the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 16 is extended or contracted, the cab body 18 can be indirectly driven to move upward or downward. Finally, the limit block 7 is controlled to be inserted into the limit hole 5 at the specified position, and the movable rod 4 and the fixed rod 3 can be re-fixed, so that the device can realize the function of lifting and lowering the cab body 18, which is convenient for the staff to effectively adjust the height of the cab body 18 according to work requirements, thereby greatly improving the applicability of the cab body 18.

[0029] The lifting cab structure continuously squeezes the moving block 8 outward through the reaction force generated by the extrusion of the return spring 13, so that the moving block 8 drives the limiting block 7 to move outward along the inside of the connecting block 6 until the limiting block 7 passes through the inner side of the fixed rod 3 and is finally firmly inserted into the inside of the limiting hole 5 at the designated position, effectively improving the fixing effect between the fixed rod 3 and the moving rod 4, and indirectly ensuring the stability of the cab body 18 when it is in use.

[0030] The lifting cab structure, through the mutual cooperation between the four groups of fixing pins 2, allows the staff to control the hammer to knock the fixing pins 2 downward, so that part of the fixing pins 2 pass through the lower surface of the base plate 1 and finally are firmly inserted into the inside of the ground, thereby achieving effective fixation between the device and the ground and improving the stability of the device when it is in use.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lifting cab structure, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a fixing pin (2), characterized in that: A fixing pin (2) is movably inserted on the outer side of the outer side of the outer side of the bottom plate (1); a fixing rod (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); a movable moving rod (4) is arranged inside the fixing rod (3); a limiting hole (5) is provided on the inner side of the moving rod (4); a connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the fixing rod (3); a limiting block (7) is movably inserted on the outer side of the connecting block (6); the limiting block (7) passes through the inner side of the fixing rod (3) and then movably plugs into the limiting hole (5) located at the top; a moving block (8) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting block (7); a transmission rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving block (8); the transmission rod (9) passes through the outer side of the connecting block (6); The outer end of the movable block (9) is fixedly connected to a hand-held rod (10), the inner side surface of the movable block (8) is fixedly connected to a first short rod (11), the inner wall of the connecting block (6) is fixedly connected to a second short rod (12), the outer surfaces of the first short rod (11) and the second short rod (12) are sleeved with a return spring (13), the top of the inner side surface of the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected to a support rod (14), the middle of the inner side surface of the support rod (14) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (15), the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to an electro-hydraulic push rod (16), the output end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (16) is fixedly sleeved with the connecting rod (15), the top of the movable rod (4) is fixedly connected to a top plate (17), and the upper surface of the top plate (17) is fixedly connected to a cab body (18).

2. The lifting cab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting frame is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the outer side surface of the fixing rod (3), and the lower surface of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).

3. The lifting cab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through groove is provided on the outer side of the outer side of the connecting block (6), and the inner diameter of the through groove is matched to the outer diameter of the transmission rod (9).

4. The lifting cab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer surface of the connecting rod (15), and the outer side surface of the triangular plate is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the supporting rod (14).

5. The lifting cab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection block (6) is provided with movable grooves inside, the number of the movable grooves being set to four groups, and the inner diameter of the movable grooves is adapted to the outer diameter of the movable block (8).

6. The lifting cab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer side surface of the moving rod (4), and the upper surface of the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the top plate (17).