Steel frame bridge guardrail

Abstract

The utility model provides a steel frame bridge guardrail, which relates to the technical field of guardrails, and comprises a support frame, connecting rods are uniformly arranged on two sides of the support frame, a bridge surface is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, dismounting devices are arranged on the surfaces of the connecting rods, and a support device is arranged on the surface of the support frame. The dismounting device comprises a first semicircular plate, the first semicircular plate is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod in a sleeving mode, the end, away from the connecting rod, of the first semicircular plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and when the dismounting device is used, namely when the foam plate is corroded due to long-time wind and sun exposure, the old foam plate is dismounted, and the dismounting device is used for dismounting the foam plate. The surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate, then a new cystosepiment is well fixed to the surface of the guardrail, in this way, the damping device with the cystosepiment as a main body can be conveniently replaced, and then the situation that the damping effect is affected due to corrosion of the cystosepiment is well avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel frame bridge guardrails, and in particular relates to a steel frame bridge guardrail. Background Art

[0002] Steel frame bridge guardrail is a device used for protection on both sides of the steel frame bridge. When using the steel frame bridge guardrail, the steel frame bridge guardrail and the bridge deck of the steel frame bridge are directly welded to protect both sides of the steel frame bridge and prevent pedestrians or vehicles on the steel frame bridge from falling off the bridge.

[0003] The steel frame bridge guardrail in the prior art has the following defects and shortcomings when in use: when using the guardrail, because the steel frame bridge guardrail is made of steel, in order to reduce the force of the vehicle hitting the guardrail, a foam plate is generally designed on the surface of the guardrail to achieve shock absorption to reduce the impact of the impact. However, in actual use, because the shock absorbing device is wrapped on the surface of the guardrail for a long time, long-term wind and sun exposure may cause the shock absorbing device to be corroded, which may then affect the shock absorbing effect of the shock absorbing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a steel bridge guardrail.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A steel frame bridge guardrail comprises a support frame, connecting rods are evenly arranged on both sides of the support frame, a bridge deck is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, a disassembly device is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, and a supporting device is arranged on the surface of the support frame, characterized in that: the disassembly device comprises a first semicircular plate, the first semicircular plate is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod, the first semicircular plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate at one end away from the connecting rod, a foam plate is arranged at one end of the connecting plate away from the first semicircular plate, and a second semicircular plate is arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, and the second semicircular plate is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the end of the connecting plate away from the foam board is fixedly connected to a rectangular block, a rotating rod is rotatably inserted into the side of the rectangular block, the end of the rotating rod away from the rectangular block is fixedly connected to a connecting strip, and the end of the connecting strip away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the second semicircular plate.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate away from the foam plate, the inner wall of the U-shaped plate is slidably connected to the connecting strip, and a fixing rod is slidably inserted into one side of the U-shaped plate.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, and one end of the spring away from the top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped plate.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, a connecting belt is fixedly connected to one end of the foam board close to the connecting plate, a Velcro mother patch is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting belt, and a Velcro child patch is fixedly connected to one side of the foam board.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a connection frame is fixedly connected to one end of the foam board close to the connection plate, and an inner wall of the connection frame is slidably connected to the connection belt.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the supporting device includes a connecting block, which is sleeved on the surface of the supporting frame, and both sides of the connecting block are fixedly connected with inclined rods, and the bottom of the inclined rods is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the connecting block, and a movable plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a first rubber strip is evenly and fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate, and a second rubber strip is evenly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block.

[0015] As a further preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a supporting block, a threaded rod is rotatably inserted through the side of the supporting block, the threaded rod is threaded through the side of the movable plate, and the thread directions of the threaded rod are opposite from the middle to both sides.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the utility model include:

[0017] 1) The utility model provides a steel bridge guardrail. By setting a disassembly device, when the disassembly device is used, that is, when the foam board is corroded due to long-term wind and sun exposure, the old foam board is disassembled, and the surface of the connecting rod is covered by the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate, so that the new foam board can be well fixed on the surface of the guardrail. In this way, the shock-absorbing device with the foam board as the main body can be easily replaced, so as to well avoid the impact of the shock-absorbing effect due to the corrosion of the foam board.

[0018] 2) The utility model provides a steel frame bridge guardrail, which further improves the supporting effect of the guardrail by arranging a supporting device, thereby improving the supporting stability of the steel frame bridge guardrail. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steel frame bridge guardrail is proposed for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel connection frame proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a novel connecting block.

[0023] Legend: 1. Support frame; 2. Connecting rod; 3. Bridge deck; 4. Disassembly device; 401. Connecting plate; 402. Foam board; 403. Connecting belt; 404. Velcro mother sticker; 405. Connecting frame; 406. Velcro sub-strip; 407. Rectangular block; 408. First semicircular plate; 409. Rotating rod; 410. Connecting strip; 411. Second semicircular plate; 412. U-shaped plate; 413. Fixed rod; 414. Spring; 5. Support device; 501. Connecting block; 502. Oblique rod; 503. Rectangular plate; 504. Slide groove; 505. Moving plate; 506. Second rubber strip; 507. First rubber strip; 508. Support block; 509. Threaded rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] [First embodiment]

[0028] like Figure 1-4 The figure shows a steel frame bridge guardrail provided by the first embodiment of the utility model, wherein connecting rods 2 are evenly arranged on both sides of the support frame 1, a bridge deck 3 is arranged at the bottom of the support frame 1, a disassembly device 4 is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 2, and a supporting device 5 is arranged on the surface of the support frame 1. When the steel frame bridge guardrail is used, the steel frame bridge guardrail and the bridge deck 3 of the steel frame bridge are directly welded, thereby effectively protecting both sides of the steel frame bridge and preventing pedestrians or vehicles on the steel frame bridge from falling from the bridge; by setting the disassembly device, the shock-absorbing device with foam board as the main body can be easily replaced, thereby effectively avoiding the impact of the shock-absorbing effect due to the corrosion of the foam board; by setting the supporting device, the supporting effect of the guardrail is further improved, thereby improving the supporting stability of the steel frame bridge guardrail.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The disassembly device 4 includes a first semicircular plate 408 connected, the first semicircular plate 408 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 2, the first semicircular plate 408 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 401 at one end away from the connecting rod 2, the connecting plate 401 is provided with a foam plate 402 at one end away from the first semicircular plate 408, and the connecting plate 401 is provided with a second semicircular plate 411 at one end away from the foam plate 402. The second semicircular plate 411 is provided on the surface of the connecting rod 2. When the disassembly device 4 is used, that is, when the foam plate 402 is corroded due to long-term wind and sun exposure, the old foam plate 402 is removed, and the surface of the connecting rod 2 is sleeved by the first semicircular plate 408 and the second semicircular plate 411, and then the new foam plate 402 is fixed to the surface of the guardrail, so that the shock-absorbing device with the foam plate 402 as the main body can be easily replaced, thereby avoiding the impact of the shock-absorbing effect due to the corrosion of the foam plate 402.

[0030] The end of the connecting plate 401 away from the foam board 402 is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 407, and a rotating rod 409 is rotatably inserted on the side of the rectangular block 407. The end of the rotating rod 409 away from the rectangular block 407 is fixedly connected to a connecting strip 410, and the end of the connecting strip 410 away from the rotating rod 409 is fixedly connected to the second semicircular plate 411. The connecting strip 410 is manually controlled to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod 409, and the second semicircular plate 411 can be rotated to be mounted on the surface of the connecting rod 2.

[0031] A U-shaped plate 412 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 401 away from the foam plate 402, and the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 412 is slidably connected to the connecting strip 410. A fixing rod 413 is slidably inserted into one side of the U-shaped plate 412, and a spring 414 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod 413. One end of the spring 414 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 413, and one end of the spring 414 away from the top of the fixing rod 413 is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped plate 412. After the second semicircular plate 411 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 2, the fixing rod 413 is inserted into the inside of the U-shaped plate 412, and then the top of the fixing rod 413 is pulled by the spring 414, and then the fixing rod 413 is restricted inside the U-shaped plate 412, and then the connecting strip 410 that slides into the inside of the U-shaped plate 412 is restricted inside the U-shaped plate 412.

[0032] One end of the foam board 402 close to the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected with a connecting belt 403, and a Velcro mother patch 404 is fixedly connected to the surface of the foam board 402, and a Velcro sub-patch 406 is fixedly connected to one side of the foam board 402. The end of the foam board 402 close to the connecting plate 401 is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 405, and the inner wall of the connecting frame 405 is slidably connected to the connecting belt 403. The connecting belt 403 is passed around the connecting rod 2 provided at the bottom of the support frame 1, and then the connecting belt 403 is inserted into the interior of the connecting frame 405, and then the Velcro sub-patch 406 and the Velcro mother patch 404 are pasted together, and then the bottom of the foam board 402 is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 2.

[0033] Reference Figure 4The supporting device 5 includes a connecting block 501, which is sleeved on the surface of the supporting frame 1. Both sides of the connecting block 501 are fixedly connected with inclined rods 502, and the bottom of the inclined rods 502 is fixedly connected with a rectangular plate 503. When using the supporting device 5, the connecting block 501 is directly sleeved on the surface of the supporting frame 1, and then the supporting frame 1 is supported by the inclined rods 502 and the rectangular plates 503. Then, the supporting frame 1 can be set on the surface of the bridge deck 3 by welding. After welding is completed, the connecting block 501 can be removed from the surface of the supporting frame 1. A sliding groove 504 is opened on one side of the connecting block 501, and a moving plate 505 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 504. By controlling the moving plate 505 to slide inside the sliding groove 504, the supporting frame 1 can be clamped by the inner wall of the connecting block 501 and the moving plate 505, so that the connecting block 501 is well fixed to the surface of the supporting frame 1.

[0034] Preferably, a first rubber strip 507 is evenly fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 505, and a second rubber strip 506 is evenly fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block 501. The functions of the first rubber strip 507 and the second rubber strip 506 are to increase friction, thereby preventing the connecting block 501 from sliding on the surface of the support frame 1.

[0035] A support block 508 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 501, and a threaded rod 509 is rotatably inserted through the side of the support block 508. The threaded rod 509 is threadedly inserted into the side of the movable plate 505. The thread directions of the threaded rod 509 from the middle to both sides are opposite. Because the thread directions of the threaded rod 509 from the middle to both sides are opposite, when the threaded rod 509 is rotated, the movable plate 505 can be controlled to move relative to or opposite to each other inside the slide groove 504 at the same time.

[0036] The specific working process of this embodiment is as follows:

[0037] When using the steel bridge guardrail, the steel bridge guardrail and the bridge deck 3 of the steel bridge are directly welded, so as to provide good protection for both sides of the steel bridge to prevent pedestrians or vehicles on the steel bridge from falling off the bridge. When using the disassembly device 4, that is, when the foam board 402 is corroded due to long-term wind and sun exposure, the old foam board 402 can be disassembled, and then the first semicircular plate 408 on the back of the new shock-absorbing device with the foam board 402 as the main body is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 2, and then the connecting strip 410 is manually controlled to rotate on the surface of the rotating rod 409, and then the second semicircular plate 411 can be sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 2 by rotation. After the second semicircular plate 411 is sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod 2, the fixing rod 413 is inserted into the inside of the U-shaped plate 412, and then the spring is used to The top of the fixed rod 413 is pulled by 414, thereby restricting the fixed rod 413 inside the U-shaped plate 412, and then restricting the connecting strip 410 that slides into the inside of the U-shaped plate 412 inside the U-shaped plate 412, so that the surface of the connecting rod 2 is covered by the first semicircular plate 408 and the second semicircular plate 411, and then the connecting belt 403 is passed around the bottom of the support frame 1 with the connecting rod 2, and then the connecting belt 403 is inserted into the inside of the connecting frame 405, and then the Velcro sub-sticker 406 and the Velcro mother sticky 404 are pasted together, so that the bottom of the foam board 402 is fixed to the surface of the connecting rod 2, and then the new foam board 402 is fixed to the surface of the guardrail, so that the shock absorbing device with the foam board 402 as the main body can be replaced very conveniently to avoid the shock absorbing effect being affected by the corrosion of the foam board 402.

[0038] When using the supporting device 5, the connecting block 501 is directly sleeved on the surface of the supporting frame 1. Because the thread directions of the threaded rod 509 from the middle to both sides are opposite, when the threaded rod 509 is rotated, the movable plate 505 can be controlled to move relative to or away from each other inside the sliding groove 504 at the same time, and then the threaded rod 509 is rotated to make the movable plate 505 move away from each other, and then the connecting block 501 is fixed to the surface of the supporting frame 1 through the extrusion of the movable plate 505, and then the supporting frame 1 can be supported by the inclined rod 502 and the rectangular plate 503, and then the supporting frame 1 can be well set on the surface of the bridge deck 3 through welding. After the welding is completed, the threaded rod 509 is rotated in the opposite direction to make the movable plate 505 away from the inner wall of the connecting block 501, and then the connecting block 501 can be removed from the surface of the supporting frame 1, which will not affect the use of the guardrail.

[0039] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood by specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A steel frame bridge guardrail, comprising a support frame (1), connecting rods (2) are evenly arranged on both sides of the support frame (1), a bridge deck (3) is arranged at the bottom of the support frame (1), a disassembly device (4) is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod (2), and a supporting device (5) is arranged on the surface of the support frame (1), characterized in that: The disassembly device (4) comprises a first semicircular plate (408), the first semicircular plate (408) being sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod (2), one end of the first semicircular plate (408) away from the connecting rod (2) being fixedly connected to a connecting plate (401), one end of the connecting plate (401) away from the first semicircular plate (408) being provided with a foam plate (402), and the other end of the connecting rod (2) being provided with a second semicircular plate (411), the second semicircular plate (411) being provided on the surface of the connecting rod (2).

2. The steel frame bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting plate (401) away from the foam plate (402) is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (407); a rotating rod (409) is rotatably inserted into the side of the rectangular block (407); one end of the rotating rod (409) away from the rectangular block (407) is fixedly connected to a connecting strip (410); and one end of the connecting strip (410) away from the rotating rod (409) is fixedly connected to the second semicircular plate (411).

3. The steel frame bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (412) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection plate (401) away from the foam plate (402); an inner wall of the U-shaped plate (412) is slidably connected to the connection strip (410); and a fixing rod (413) is slidably inserted into one side of the U-shaped plate (412).

4. The steel frame bridge guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spring (414) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing rod (413), one end of the spring (414) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod (413), and one end of the spring (414) away from the top of the fixing rod (413) is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped plate (412).

5. The steel frame bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the foam plate (402) close to the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting belt (403), a Velcro mother patch (404) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting belt (403), and one side of the foam plate (402) is fixedly connected to a Velcro child patch (406).

6. The steel frame bridge guardrail according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the foam plate (402) close to the connecting plate (401) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (405), and the inner wall of the connecting frame (405) is slidably connected to the connecting belt (403).

7. The steel frame bridge guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support device (5) comprises a connection block (501), the connection block (501) being sleeved on the surface of the support frame (1), both sides of the connection block (501) being fixedly connected to inclined rods (502), and the bottom of the inclined rod (502) being fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (503).

8. The steel frame bridge guardrail according to claim 7, characterized in that: A sliding groove (504) is provided on one side of the connecting block (501), and a movable plate (505) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (504).

9. The steel frame bridge guardrail according to claim 8, characterized in that: A first rubber strip (507) is evenly and fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (505), and a second rubber strip (506) is evenly and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (501).

10. The steel bridge guardrail according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support block (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection block (501), a threaded rod (509) is rotatably inserted through the side of the support block (508), the threaded rod (509) is threadedly inserted through the side of the movable plate (505), and the thread directions of the threaded rod (509) are opposite from the middle to both sides.

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