Steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcing device
By using hydraulic cylinder and rotary arm structures in the steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device, the problem of poor overturning resistance caused by small compression spring deformation is solved, effective support for web beams is achieved, and the effect of strengthening the bridge's overturning resistance and preventing the beam body from falling off is enhanced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510717159.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-30
AI Technical Summary
When the existing steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device is subjected to overload pressure, the deformation of the compression spring is small, making it difficult to provide sufficient thrust, resulting in poor overturning resistance.
The hydraulic cylinder and rotary arm structure are adopted, and the circulating flow of hydraulic oil provides support to the bottom and sides of the web beam, enhancing the overturning resistance of the bridge.
The lateral overturning resistance of the bridge is improved, and the beam body is prevented from falling off, providing sufficient support.
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Figure CN120505879A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of steel-concrete composite beams, and in particular to a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device. Background Art
[0002] Related technology (Announcement No.: CN112342940B) discloses a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device, including a web beam and a cap beam. Ear plates are provided on the side of the web beam, a pressure plate is provided on the side of the web beam below the ear plates, and a pair of tie rods 1 are hinged on both sides of the ear plates via pins. A T-shaped welded plate is provided on the top of the cap beam, and a pair of tie rods 2 are hinged on both sides of the T-shaped welded plate via pins. Multiple compression springs are horizontally provided on the side of the pressure plate, the ends of the compression springs are connected to a fixed bar, and the ends of tie rods 1 and 2 are hinged to the fixed bar via pins.
[0003] In the process of implementing the technical solution of the present disclosure, it was found that there are at least the following problems in the related technology:
[0004] This steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device improves the integrity between the web beam and the cap beam through the aforementioned structure. When overload pressure is applied to one side laterally, tie rods 1 and 2 bend inward, distributing the force to multiple compression springs. This causes the compression springs to slightly compress, which in turn distributes the pressure to the web beam, enhancing the bridge's lateral anti-overturning resistance and preventing the beam from falling. However, due to the inherent performance of the compression springs, they are unable to provide sufficient thrust to the web beam when the deformation is small, resulting in poor anti-overturning performance.
[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the above background technology section is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to ordinary technicians in this field. Summary of the Invention
[0006] In order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed technical solutions, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not intended to be a general review, nor to identify key / important components or to delineate the scope of protection of these technical solutions, but rather to serve as a preface to the detailed description that follows.
[0007] The technical solution disclosed in the present invention provides a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device to improve the anti-overturning performance.
[0008] In some technical solutions, a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device is applied between a cap beam with a groove on the top surface and a web beam located above the cap beam, and includes: a sealing plate installed on the top surface of the cap beam for sealing the groove; a first hydraulic cylinder installed on the bottom surface of the groove along the height direction of the cap beam and located on both sides of the groove along the length direction of the cap beam; a first support plate installed on the moving ends of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides; a first optical axis evenly installed on the top surfaces of the first support plates on both sides along the height direction of the cap beam, and slidably passed through the sealing plate; a second support plate installed on the top ends of multiple first optical axes on both sides, and the second support plates on both sides are It is against the bottom surface of the web beam; a first support is installed on the top surface of the sealing plate, along the length direction of the cap beam, on both sides of the sealing plate; a first rotating arm is rotatably installed on the first supports on both sides, one end of the first rotating arm on both sides can be movably passed through the sealing plate, and the other end of the first rotating arm on both sides clamps the two side surfaces of the web beam respectively; a second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on the first rotating arm on both sides between one end located inside the groove and the bottom surface of the groove, the oil inlets of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides are respectively connected with the oil inlets of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides, and the oil return ports of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides are respectively connected with the oil return ports of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides.
[0009] Optionally, it also includes: a guide rail, which is installed on the bottom surface of the groove along the length direction of the cover beam; a slider, which is slidably installed on the guide rail and is located on both sides of the guide rail along the length direction of the guide rail; a movable plate, which is respectively installed on the sliders on both sides; a first connecting rod, which is rotatably installed between the movable plates on both sides and the first support plates on both sides; a second optical axis, which is installed on the bottom surface of the groove along the height direction of the cover beam and is located between the movable plates on both sides; a second rotating arm, which is rotatably installed on the top end of the second optical axis; and a second connecting rod, which is rotatably installed between the two ends of the second rotating arm and the movable plates on both sides.
[0010] Optionally, it further includes: a second support, which is rotatably mounted on both ends of the first connecting rod on both sides, and is respectively connected to the movable plates on both sides and the first supporting plates on both sides.
[0011] Optionally, it further includes: a pin shaft, which is rotatably installed on both ends of the second connecting rod on both sides, and is respectively connected to the two ends of the second rotating arm and the movable plates on both sides.
[0012] Optionally, it further includes: a seat bearing, which is sleeved on the second optical axis and installed on the second rotating arm.
[0013] Optionally, it also includes: a third support, installed on the top surface of the sealing plate, located on both sides of the sealing plate along the length direction of the cap beam, and the first supports on both sides are located between the third supports on both sides; a third optical axis, which is slidably arranged on the third supports on both sides along the length direction of the cap beam, and is evenly distributed on the third supports on both sides; moving blocks, respectively installed on the opposite ends of multiple third optical axes on both sides, and the sides of the moving blocks on both sides are provided with sliding grooves; cam bearings, respectively installed on one end of the first rotating arm on both sides located outside the groove, and respectively located inside the sliding grooves on both sides; clamping blocks, respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the moving blocks on both sides, and the clamping blocks on both sides are respectively against the two side faces of the web beam.
[0014] Optionally, it further includes: a first linear bearing, which is respectively mounted on the plurality of third optical axes on both sides and is respectively installed on the third supports on both sides.
[0015] Optionally, it further includes: second linear bearings, which are respectively mounted on the first optical axes on both sides and are both installed on the sealing plate.
[0016] Optionally, it also includes: a fourth support, which is respectively connected to the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder on both sides, and is respectively rotatably installed on one end of the first rotating arm on both sides located inside the groove; a fifth support, which is respectively rotatably installed on the tail end of the second hydraulic cylinder on both sides, and is both installed on the bottom surface of the groove.
[0017] Optionally, it also includes: a first oil pipe, which is respectively installed between the oil inlets of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides and the oil inlets of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides; a second oil pipe, which is respectively installed between the oil return ports of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides and the oil return ports of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides.
[0018] The disclosed technical solution provides a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device that can achieve the following technical effects:
[0019] The disclosed technical solution provides a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device for use between a cap beam with a groove on its top surface and a web beam located above the cap beam. The device comprises a sealing plate, a first hydraulic cylinder, a first support plate, a first optical axis, a second support plate, a first support, a first pivot arm, and a second hydraulic cylinder. The sealing plate is mounted on the top surface of the cap beam to seal the groove and prevent debris from entering the groove. The first hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the bottom surface of the groove along the height of the cap beam and located on either side of the groove along the length of the cap beam, each providing support for the bottom surface of the web beam. The first support plates are mounted on the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides and are located within the groove. The first optical axis is evenly mounted on the top surface of the first support plates on both sides along the height of the cap beam and slidably extends through the sealing plate, allowing for both to move up and down relative to the sealing plate. The sealing plate includes multiple through-holes for the passage of the multiple first optical axes. The second support plates are mounted on the top ends of the multiple first optical axes on both sides, each of which is designed to abut against the bottom surface of the web beam, thereby supporting the web beam. The first support is mounted on the top surface of the sealing plate, along the length of the cap beam, on either side of the sealing plate. The first supports on either side are used to support and mount a rotatable first pivot arm. The first pivot arm is rotatably mounted on each of the first supports, allowing rotational movement relative to the first supports. One end of each first pivot arm is movably inserted through the sealing plate, which includes two strip-shaped holes for the pivot arms to pass through. The other ends of each first pivot arm clamp onto the two side surfaces of the web beam, providing support for the two sides of the web beam. The second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted between one end of each first pivot arm located within the groove and the bottom surface of the groove. It can rotate relative to the bottom surface of the groove and one end of each first pivot arm located within the groove, providing support for the two sides of the web beam. The oil inlet of each second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the oil inlet of each first hydraulic cylinder, and the oil return port of each second hydraulic cylinder is connected to the oil return port of each first hydraulic cylinder, allowing hydraulic oil to circulate between the second and first hydraulic cylinders. When the web beam is in a balanced state, hydraulic oil is stored in the rod chambers and rodless chambers of the second hydraulic cylinder and the first hydraulic cylinder on both sides.
[0020] During use, when one side of the top surface of the web beam is subjected to overload pressure, the second support plate on the same side can be pressed down. Driven by the first optical axis on the same side, the first support plate on the same side can move downward, thereby causing the moving end of the first hydraulic cylinder on the same side to retract. At this time, the hydraulic oil in the rodless chamber of the first hydraulic cylinder on the same side can enter the rodless chamber of the second hydraulic cylinder on the same side, and the hydraulic oil in the rod chamber of the second hydraulic cylinder on the same side can enter the rod chamber of the first hydraulic cylinder on the same side, thereby causing the moving end of the second hydraulic cylinder on the same side to extend. Then, supported by the first support on the same side, the first rotating arm on the same side can deflect toward the direction of the web beam. This increases the support force on the side of the web beam, enhances the lateral anti-overturning ability of the bridge, and prevents the beam from falling off. Since hydraulic pressure is used as the power source, sufficient support force can be provided to the bottom surface and two side surfaces of the web beam, thereby improving the anti-overturning ability.
[0021] The above general description and the following description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] One or more embodiments are exemplarily described by corresponding drawings. These exemplary descriptions and drawings do not limit the embodiments. Elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings do not constitute a scale limitation. In addition,
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;
[0028] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at EE;
[0029] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 8It is a side structural schematic diagram of a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] Reference numerals:
[0032] 1: Cap beam; 2: Web beam; 3: Sealing plate; 4: First hydraulic cylinder; 5: First support plate; 6: First optical axis; 7: Second support plate; 8: First support; 9: First rotating arm; 10: Second hydraulic cylinder; 11: Guide rail; 12: Slider; 13: Moving plate; 14: First connecting rod; 15: Second optical axis; 16: Second rotating arm; 17: Second connecting rod; 18: Second support; 19: Pin; 20: Bearing with seat; 21: Third support; 22: Third optical axis; 23: Moving block; 24: Cam bearing; 25: Clamping block; 26: First linear bearing; 27: Second linear bearing; 28: Fourth support; 29: Fifth support; 30: First oil pipeline; 31: Second oil pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to be able to understand the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the sake of convenience of explanation, a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments is provided through multiple details. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices can be simplified for display.
[0034] In the description and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure, as well as in the accompanying drawings, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used to distinguish similar items and are not necessarily used to describe a particular order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate to describe the embodiments of the present disclosure herein. In addition, the terms "including," "having," and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.
[0035] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "middle", "outside", "front", "back" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily intended to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and their embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to having a specific orientation, or to being constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Moreover, in addition to being used to indicate orientations or positional relationships, some of the above terms may also be used to indicate other meanings. For example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate a certain dependency or connection relationship in certain circumstances. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be understood based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] Furthermore, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the embodiments of this disclosure based on the specific circumstances.
[0037] Unless otherwise stated, the term "plurality" means two or more.
[0038] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the preceding and following objects are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.
[0039] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.
[0040] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.
[0041] Combine Figures 1 to 8As shown, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device, which is applied between a cap beam 1 having a groove on its top surface and a web beam 2 located above the cap beam 1. The device comprises a sealing plate 3, a first hydraulic cylinder 4, a first support plate 5, a first optical axis 6, a second support plate 7, a first support 8, a first pivot arm 9, and a second hydraulic cylinder 10. The sealing plate 3 is mounted on the top surface of the cap beam 1 to seal the groove and reduce the ingress of debris into the groove. The first hydraulic cylinder 4 is mounted on the bottom surface of the groove along the height direction of the cap beam 1 and is located on both sides of the groove along the length direction of the cap beam 1, each providing support for the bottom surface of the web beam 2. The first support plates 5 are mounted on the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders 4 on both sides and are both located within the groove. The first optical axes 6 are evenly mounted on the top surfaces of the first support plates 5 on both sides along the height direction of the cap beam 1 and are slidably inserted through the sealing plate 3, allowing both to move up and down relative to the sealing plate 3. The sealing plate 3 includes multiple through-holes for passing the multiple first optical axes 6. Second support plates 7 are mounted on the tops of the multiple first optical axes 6 on either side. Each second support plate 7 is designed to abut against the bottom surface of the web beam 2, thereby supporting the web beam 2. First supports 8 are mounted on the top surface of the sealing plate 3, located on either side of the sealing plate 3 along the length of the cap beam 1. Each first support 8 is used to support a rotatable first pivot arm 9. The first pivot arm 9 is rotatably mounted on each first support 8, allowing rotational movement relative to each first support 8. One end of each first pivot arm 9 is movably inserted through the sealing plate 3, which includes two strip-shaped holes for passing through the pivot arms. The other ends of each first pivot arm 9 clamp onto the two side surfaces of the web beam 2, providing support for the two sides of the web beam 2. Second hydraulic cylinders 10 are rotatably mounted between one end of each first pivot arm 9 located within the groove and the bottom surface of the groove. They can rotate relative to the bottom surface of the groove and one end of each first pivot arm 9 located within the groove, providing support for the two sides of the web beam 2. The oil inlets of the second hydraulic cylinders 10 on both sides are respectively connected to the oil inlets of the first hydraulic cylinders 4 on both sides, and the oil return ports of the second hydraulic cylinders 10 on both sides are respectively connected to the oil return ports of the first hydraulic cylinders 4 on both sides, so that the hydraulic oil circulates between the second hydraulic cylinders 10 on both sides and the first hydraulic cylinders 4. When the web beam 2 is in a balanced state, hydraulic oil is stored in the rod chambers and rodless chambers of the second hydraulic cylinders 10 and the first hydraulic cylinders 4 on both sides.
[0042] The disclosed embodiments provide a steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device. When one side of the top surface of the web beam 2 is subjected to overload pressure, the second support plate 7 on the same side is pressed downward. Driven by the first optical axis 6 on the same side, the first support plate 5 on the same side moves downward, causing the movable end of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 on the same side to retract. At this point, the hydraulic oil in the rodless chamber of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 on the same side enters the rodless chamber of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 on the same side, and the hydraulic oil in the rod chamber of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 on the same side enters the rod chamber of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 on the same side, thereby extending the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 on the same side. Then, supported by the first support 8 on the same side, the first rotating arm 9 on the same side deflects toward the web beam 2. This increases the support force on the side of the web beam 2, enhances the bridge's lateral anti-overturning performance, and prevents the beam from falling. Because hydraulic power is used as the power source, sufficient support force is provided to the bottom and both sides of the web beam 2, thereby improving anti-overturning performance.
[0043] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the structure further includes a guide rail 11, a slider 12, a movable plate 13, a first connecting rod 14, a second optical axis 15, a second pivot arm 16, and a second connecting rod 17. The guide rail 11 is mounted on the bottom surface of the groove along the length of the cap beam 1 and is used to support the slidable slider 12. The slider 12 is slidably mounted on the guide rail 11 and is located on both sides of the guide rail 11 along the length of the guide rail 11. The guide rail 11 and the sliders 12 on both sides jointly serve as a guide and support. The movable plate 13 is mounted on the sliders 12 on both sides and can move along the length of the cap beam 1 under the guidance and support of the guide rail 11 and the sliders 12 on both sides. The first connecting rod 14 is rotatably mounted between the movable plates 13 on both sides and the first support plates 5 on both sides and can rotate relative to the movable plates 13 and the first support plates 5 on both sides. The second optical axis 15 is mounted on the bottom surface of the groove along the height direction of the cap beam 1 and is located between the movable plates 13 on both sides. It is used to support the rotatable second pivot arm 16. The second rotating arm 16 is rotatably mounted on the top of the second optical axis 15 and can rotate relative to the second optical axis 15. The second connecting rod 17 is rotatably mounted between the two ends of the second rotating arm 16 and the two side movable plates 13, and can rotate relative to the two ends of the second rotating arm 16 and the two side movable plates 13.
[0044] In the disclosed embodiment, when the second support shaft rotates, it drives the second rotating arm 16 to rotate. Then, under the pull or push of the second connecting rods 17 on both sides, and the guiding support of the guide rails 11 and the sliders 12 on both sides, the movable plates 13 on both sides can move toward or in opposite directions. Then, under the pull or push of the first connecting rods 14 on both sides, the second support plates 7 on both sides can be synchronously lowered or raised. Therefore, when the top surface of one side of the web beam 2 is subjected to overload pressure, pressing down the second support plate 7 on the same side, driven by the first optical axis 6 on the same side, after the first support plate 5 on the same side moves downward, the first support plate 5 on the other side will also move downward synchronously. When the support plate on the other side moves downward, the hydraulic oil in the rodless chamber of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 on the other side can enter the rodless chamber of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 on the other side, and the hydraulic oil in the rod chamber of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 on the other side can enter the rod chamber of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 on the other side, thereby causing the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 on the other side to extend. Then, supported by the first support 8 on the other side, the first rotating arm 9 on the other side can deflect toward the web beam 2, thereby increasing the support force on the other side of the web beam 2. Therefore, when one side of the top surface of the web beam 2 is subjected to overload pressure, both sides of the web beam 2 can be stably supported. This further enhances the bridge's lateral anti-overturning performance and improves the beam's ability to prevent it from falling off.
[0045] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the second support 18 is further included. The second support 18 is rotatably mounted on both ends of the first connecting rod 14 on both sides, and is respectively connected to the moving plates 13 on both sides and the first supporting plates 5 on both sides.
[0046] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the second support 18 is respectively connected to the movable plates 13 on both sides and the first support plates 5 on both sides, and is used to support and install the rotatable first connecting rods 14 on both sides, so as to facilitate the installation or disassembly of the first connecting rods 14 on both sides.
[0047] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a pin 19. The pin 19 is rotatably mounted on both ends of the second connecting rod 17 on both sides, and is respectively connected to the two ends of the second rotating arm 16 and the moving plates 13 on both sides.
[0048] In the disclosed embodiment, the pins 19 are respectively connected to both ends of the second rotating arm 16 and the two side movable plates 13, and are respectively used to support and install the rotatable second connecting rods 17 on both sides, so as to facilitate the installation or disassembly of the second connecting rods 17 on both sides.
[0049] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 4and Figure 6 As shown, the optical fiber 12 further includes a seat bearing 20 . The seat bearing 20 is sleeved on the second optical axis 15 and mounted on the second rotating arm 16 .
[0050] In the disclosed embodiment, a bearing block 20 is further included, which is mounted on the second optical axis 15 and installed on the second rotating arm 16. The bearing block 20 is used to reduce the friction between the second rotating axis and the second rotating arm 16 and improve the precision of the second rotating arm 16 when rotating relative to the second rotating axis.
[0051] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a third support 21, a third optical axis 22, a moving block 23, a cam bearing 24 and a clamping block 25. The third support 21 is installed on the top surface of the sealing plate 3 and is located on both sides of the sealing plate 3 along the length direction of the cap beam 1. The first supports 8 on both sides are located between the third supports 21 on both sides, and the second supports 18 on both sides are respectively used to support and install multiple slidable second optical axes 15. The third optical axes 22 are slidably arranged on the third supports 21 on both sides along the length direction of the cap beam 1, and are evenly distributed on the third supports 21 on both sides. The multiple third optical axes 22 on both sides are used to serve as guide supports. The moving blocks 23 are respectively installed at the opposite ends of the multiple third optical axes 22 on both sides. Under the guiding support of the multiple third optical axes 22 on both sides, they can move along the length direction of the cap beam 1. The sides of the moving blocks 23 on both sides are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves on both sides are used to serve as limiters. Cam bearings 24 are mounted on one end of the first rotating arms 9 on either side, located outside the groove, and are located inside the slide grooves on either side, respectively, to reduce friction and enable the movable blocks 23 on either side to move with the rotation of the first rotating arms 9. Clamping blocks 25 are mounted on opposite sides of the movable blocks 23 on either side, and the clamping blocks 25 on either side abut against the two side surfaces of the web beam 2.
[0052] In the disclosed embodiment, when both first rotating arms 9 deflect toward the web beam 2, the movable blocks 23 on either side, guided and supported by the multiple third optical axes 22 on either side, and driven by the cam bearings 24 on either side, can move toward each other, ultimately allowing the clamping blocks 25 on either side to support the two side surfaces of the web beam 2. By using the two clamping blocks 25 to abut against the two side surfaces of the web beam 2, the contact area between the two sides and the web beam 2 is increased, thereby enhancing the contact effect on the web beam 2.
[0053] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first linear bearing 26 is further included. The first linear bearing 26 is respectively mounted on the third optical axes 22 on both sides and is also mounted on the third supports 21 on both sides.
[0054] In the disclosed embodiment, further included are first linear bearings 26 that are respectively fitted over the plurality of third optical axes 22 on either side and mounted on the third supports 21 on either side. The plurality of first linear bearings 26 on either side are used to reduce friction between the plurality of third optical axes 22 on either side and the third supports 21 on either side, and to improve the sliding precision of the plurality of third optical axes 22 relative to the third supports 21 on either side.
[0055] Optionally, combined Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the second linear bearings 27 are also included. The second linear bearings 27 are respectively mounted on the first optical axes 6 on both sides and are all installed on the sealing plate 3.
[0056] In the disclosed embodiment, second linear bearings 27 are further included, each of which is fitted over the plurality of first optical shafts 6 on both sides and mounted on the sealing plate 3. The plurality of second linear bearings 27 on both sides are used to reduce the friction between the plurality of first optical shafts 6 on both sides and the sealing plate 3, and to improve the sliding precision of the plurality of first optical shafts 6 on both sides relative to the sealing plate 3.
[0057] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the system further includes a fourth support 28 and a fifth support 29. The fourth support 28 is connected to the movable end of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 on either side and is rotatably mounted to one end of the first rotating arm 9 on either side, located within the groove. The fifth support 29 is rotatably mounted to the rear end of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 on either side and is mounted to the bottom surface of the groove.
[0058] In the disclosed embodiment, the fourth supports 28 on both sides are used to realize the rotatable installation between the second hydraulic cylinders 10 on both sides and the first rotating arms 9 on both sides, and the fifth supports 29 on both sides are used to realize the rotatable installation between the second hydraulic cylinders 10 on both sides and the bottom surface of the groove.
[0059] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the system further includes a first oil delivery pipe 30 and a second oil delivery pipe 31. The first oil delivery pipe 30 is installed between the oil inlets of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 and the oil inlets of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 on both sides. The second oil delivery pipe 31 is installed between the oil return ports of the second hydraulic cylinder 10 and the oil return ports of the first hydraulic cylinder 4 on both sides.
[0060] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first oil delivery pipe 30 and the second oil delivery pipe 31 are both used to deliver hydraulic oil, so that the hydraulic oil can circulate between the second hydraulic cylinder 10 and the first hydraulic cylinder 4 on both sides.
[0061] The above description and the accompanying drawings sufficiently illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Unless expressly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or replace portions and features of other embodiments. The embodiments of the present disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device, applied between a cap beam with a groove on the top surface and a web beam located above the cap beam, characterized in that: include: a sealing plate, mounted on the top surface of the cap beam, for sealing the groove; a first hydraulic cylinder, mounted on the bottom surface of the groove along the height direction of the cap beam and located on both sides of the groove along the length direction of the cap beam; First support plates are respectively mounted on the movable ends of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides; A first optical axis is evenly installed on the top surfaces of the first support plates on both sides along the height direction of the cap beam and is slidably arranged through the sealing plate; Second support plates are respectively installed on top ends of the first optical axes on both sides, and the second support plates on both sides abut against the bottom surface of the web beam; A first support is installed on the top surface of the sealing plate and is located on both sides of the sealing plate along the length direction of the cap beam; a first rotating arm, rotatably mounted on the first supports on both sides, one end of the first rotating arm on both sides being movably mounted on the sealing plate, and the other end of the first rotating arm on both sides clamping two side surfaces of the web beam; The second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably installed on both sides of the first rotating arm between one end inside the groove and the bottom surface of the groove. The oil inlets of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides are respectively connected to the oil inlets of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides, and the oil return ports of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides are respectively connected to the oil return ports of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides.
2. The steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A guide rail is installed on the bottom surface of the groove along the length direction of the cap beam; Sliders are slidably mounted on the guide rail and are located on both sides of the guide rail along the length direction of the guide rail; Moving plates are respectively installed on the sliders on both sides; A first connecting rod is rotatably installed between the movable plates on both sides and the first supporting plates on both sides; The second optical axis is installed on the bottom surface of the groove along the height direction of the cap beam and is located between the movable plates on both sides; a second rotating arm rotatably mounted on a top end of the second optical axis; The second connecting rod is rotatably installed at the two ends of the second rotating arm and between the movable plates on both sides.
3. The steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The second supports are rotatably mounted on both ends of the first connecting rods on both sides, and are respectively connected to the movable plates on both sides and the first supporting plates on both sides.
4. The steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The pins are rotatably mounted on both ends of the second connecting rod on both sides, and are respectively connected to both ends of the second rotating arm and the movable plates on both sides.
5. The steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The seat bearing is sleeved on the second optical axis and installed on the second rotating arm.
6. The steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A third support is installed on the top surface of the sealing plate and is located on both sides of the sealing plate along the length direction of the cap beam, with the first supports on both sides being located between the third supports on both sides; The third optical axis is slidably disposed on the third supports on both sides along the length direction of the cap beam and is evenly distributed on the third supports on both sides; Moving blocks are respectively installed at opposite ends of the plurality of third optical axes on both sides, and the sides of the moving blocks on both sides are provided with sliding grooves; Cam bearings are respectively mounted on one end of the first rotating arm on both sides that is located outside the groove, and are respectively located inside the sliding grooves on both sides; The clamping blocks are respectively installed on the opposite surfaces of the moving blocks on both sides, and the clamping blocks on both sides are respectively against the two side surfaces of the web beam.
7. The steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: The first linear bearings are respectively mounted on the third optical axes on both sides and are respectively installed on the third supports on both sides.
8. A steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: The second linear bearings are respectively mounted on the first optical axes on both sides and are installed on the sealing plate.
9. A steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: a fourth support, connected to the movable ends of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides, and rotatably mounted on one end of the first rotating arm on both sides located inside the groove; The fifth support is rotatably mounted on the tail ends of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides, and is mounted on the bottom surface of the groove.
10. A steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: First oil delivery pipes are respectively installed between the oil inlets of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides and the oil inlets of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides; The second oil delivery pipes are respectively installed between the oil return ports of the second hydraulic cylinders on both sides and the oil return ports of the first hydraulic cylinders on both sides.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A steel-concrete composite beam bridge deck reinforcement device
CN112342940B
Automatic deviation rectifying device for transverse creeping damage of curved beam bridge body
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