High-rise building cross beam

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-rise building cross beam, and relates to the field of building cross beams. The pulling piece structures are installed at the ends of the cross beam body, the positioning block structures with the inner sides of the top ends being inclined structures are welded to the ends of the H-shaped structures respectively, the inner sides of the positioning block structures are attached to the side edges of the cross beam body, and the pulling piece structures with the top ends being wedge-shaped structures are welded to the two ends of the pulling piece structures respectively. The two cross beam bodies are connected together for use through the pulling piece structure, due to the fact that the inner side of the pulling piece structure is of an inclined structure, after the cross beam bodies are pressed downwards by means of gravity, pulling force is generated, even if nuts are loosened, the two cross beam bodies can be stably connected together through the pulling piece structure, and the safety and the stabilizing effect are improved; the problems that a plurality of common high-rise building cross beams in the market are usually connected through bolts, but nuts are prone to loosening after the bolts are used for a long time, and consequently the connection strength between the cross beams is reduced are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building beams, in particular to a high-rise building beam. Background Art

[0002] The crossbeams of high-rise buildings are designed to enhance the stability of the structure. High-rise buildings with frame structures mainly rely on beams and columns to bear the weight, and the crossbeams are used for bearing the weight. This is the disadvantage of the frame structure. There are always extra beams and columns, but the advantage is that the walls can be smashed at will. High-rise buildings will be affected by some horizontal loads, such as wind, earthquakes, etc. Without the support of crossbeams, the building may not be able to withstand such loads, resulting in instability of the building structure. The crossbeams will also bear the vertical load of the building, including its own weight and various additional loads. If the vertical load of the building is too heavy, it will exceed the bearing capacity of the building itself, resulting in deformation or damage to the building. Therefore, crossbeams are used in high-rise buildings. The common high-rise building beams on the market have limited elasticity. After encountering an earthquake, they are prone to structural damage and have weak seismic resistance. In addition, multiple beams are usually connected by bolts, but after the bolts are used for a long time, the nuts are easy to loosen, resulting in a decrease in the connection strength between the beams. Utility Model Content

[0003] The disclosed embodiment relates to a high-rise building beam, wherein an auxiliary part and a positioning plate made of elastic metal material are located inside a middle groove, and both are used for supporting at the bottom of the beam body by virtue of elasticity. When the beam body encounters vibration or impact during use, the elasticity can eliminate the impact force and vibration force, thereby improving the earthquake resistance and increasing the service life.

[0004] In a first aspect of the present disclosure, a high-rise building beam is provided, specifically comprising: a beam body; four partition assemblies are symmetrically welded and fixed on both sides of the beam body, an auxiliary part and a positioning plate are inserted between two partition assemblies on the same side, the top end of the auxiliary part of the T-shaped structure is welded and fixed to the positioning plate of the cross-shaped structure, and the auxiliary part and the positioning plate are made of elastic metal; a pull member structure; the pull member structure is installed at the end of the beam body and connects two adjacent beam bodies, the ends of the H-shaped structure are respectively welded with a positioning block structure with an inclined structure on the inner side of the top end, the inner side of the positioning block structure is in contact with the side of the beam body, and the two ends of the pull member structure are respectively welded with a pulling member structure with a wedge-shaped structure on the top end.

[0005] In at least some embodiments, a middle groove of a U-shaped structure is opened in the middle position of the bottom of the crossbeam body, and a positioning component of an inverted U-shaped structure is welded and fixed on both sides of the top of the middle groove, and the top of the positioning plate is inserted into the interior of the positioning component; the four partition components are located on both sides of the middle groove, and an outer plate component is welded at both ends of the auxiliary part and the positioning plate; a cross-shaped positioning groove is opened at both ends of the bottom of the crossbeam body, and a pulling member structure is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove; a connecting groove of a wedge-shaped structure is opened above the inner end of each positioning groove, and a pulling member structure is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, a fixing groove is provided at the inner top of the pulling member structure, and a connecting hole is provided at each of the two ends of the bottom of the fixing groove, and a level with a cylindrical structure is bonded and fixed between the two positioning block structures on the same side; a bottom groove with a rectangular structure is provided at the bottom of the outer end of each pulling member structure, and two inclined pushing rod structures are welded to the bottom of the bottom groove, and the pushing rod structures are made of elastic metal; a limiting plate with a rectangular structure is welded to the bottom of the two pushing rod structures, and the bottom end of the limiting plate protrudes from the bottom surface of the pulling member structure, and the bottom corners of the limiting plate are provided with fixing teeth with a pyramidal structure, and the bottom of each limiting plate is provided with two wedge-shaped anti-slip structures.

[0007] The utility model provides a high-rise building beam, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0008] The auxiliary parts and positioning plates made of elastic metal materials are located inside the middle groove. Both are used for supporting at the bottom of the beam body with the help of elasticity. When the beam body encounters vibration or impact during use, the elasticity can eliminate the impact force and vibration force, thereby improving the anti-seismic effect and increasing the service life.

[0009] When two adjacent beam bodies are connected together, the pull member structure can be controlled to be fixed above the supporting column in advance. When the two ends of the beam body are connected, the pull member structure is embedded in the positioning groove, and the pull member structure is embedded in the connecting groove, so that the pull member structure connects the two beam bodies together for use. Since the inner side of the pull member structure is an inclined structure, the beam body is pressed down by gravity to generate a pulling force. Even if the nut is loose, the pull member structure can still firmly connect the two beam bodies together, thereby improving safety, connection strength and stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings of the embodiment will be briefly introduced below.

[0011] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0012] In the attached picture:

[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a combined partial cross-section stereoscopic structure of the present application is shown;

[0014] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial cross-section structure of the combination of the present application is shown;

[0015] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded bottom-up structure of the present application is shown;

[0016] Figure 4 The partial cross section and exploded three-dimensional structure diagram of the crossbeam body of the present application are shown;

[0017] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the puller structure of the present application is shown;

[0018] Figure 6 A bottom view of the puller structure of the present application is shown;

[0019] Reference numerals list

[0020] 1. Beam body; 101. Middle groove; 102. Positioning assembly; 103. Partition assembly; 104. Auxiliary parts; 105. Outer plate assembly; 106. Positioning plate; 107. Positioning groove; 108. Connecting groove;

[0021] 2. Pulling piece structure; 201. Fixing groove; 202. Positioning block structure; 203. Level; 204. Pulling piece structure; 205. Bottom groove; 206. Push rod structure; 207. Limiting plate; 208. Anti-slip structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0024] The utility model proposes a high-rise building crossbeam, comprising: a crossbeam body 1; four partition plate components 103 are symmetrically welded and fixed on both sides of the crossbeam body 1, an auxiliary component 104 and a positioning plate 106 are inserted through the two partition plate components 103 on the same side, the top of the auxiliary component 104 with a T-shaped structure is welded and fixed to the positioning plate 106 with a cross-shaped structure, the auxiliary component 104 and the positioning plate 106 are made of elastic metal material, and are supported in the middle position of the crossbeam body 1 by elasticity, so as to improve the elasticity and improve the seismic performance of the crossbeam body 1 when encountering vibration and impact; The pull member structure 2; the pull member structure 2 is installed at the end of the beam body 1 and connects the two adjacent beam bodies 1. The ends of the H-shaped structure are respectively welded with a positioning block structure 202 with an inclined structure on the inner side of the top end to control the positioning connection of the two beam bodies 1. The inner side of the positioning block structure 202 is fitted with the side of the beam body 1. The two ends of the pull member structure 2 are respectively welded with a pulling member structure 204 with a wedge-shaped structure on the top end, which is inserted into the inside of the connecting groove 108 to firmly connect the two adjacent beam bodies 1 together. Even if the nut is loose, it will not affect the connection effect.

[0025] In the present disclosure, Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, a middle groove 101 of a U-shaped structure is provided at the middle position of the bottom of the crossbeam body 1 to improve the elasticity of the crossbeam body 1, and a positioning component 102 of an inverted U-shaped structure is welded and fixed on both sides of the top of the middle groove 101, and the top of the positioning plate 106 is inserted into the interior of the positioning component 102 to improve the positioning effect of the positioning plate 106 and avoid lateral displacement of the auxiliary member 104 and the positioning plate 106; four partition plate components 103 are located on both sides of the middle groove 101, and an outer plate component 105 is welded at both ends of the auxiliary member 104 and the positioning plate 106 to connect the auxiliary member 104 and the positioning plate 106 together for use; a cross-shaped positioning groove 107 of a structure is provided at both ends of the bottom of the crossbeam body 1, and a pull member structure 2 is inserted into the interior of the positioning groove 107 to position and connect the crossbeam body 1 with the pull member structure 2, and a wedge-shaped connecting groove 108 of a structure is provided above the inner end of each positioning groove 107, and a pull member structure 204 is inserted into the interior of the connecting groove 108 to improve the connection effect and connection strength of adjacent crossbeam bodies 1.

[0026] In the present disclosure, Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a fixing groove 201 is provided at the top of the inner part of the pull member structure 2, and a connecting hole is provided at each end of the bottom of the fixing groove 201, into which bolts can be inserted to fix the pull member structure 2 in advance above the support column to be used. A cylindrical level 203 is bonded and fixed between the two positioning block structures 202 on the same side, which is used to view the horizontal effect of the beam body 1; a bottom groove 205 of a rectangular structure is provided at the bottom of the outer end of each pull member structure 204, and two inclined push rod structures 206 are welded at the bottom of the bottom groove 205. The movable rod structure 206 is made of elastic metal material, and uses its elasticity to continuously push the limit plate 207 to move downward; a rectangular limit plate 207 is welded at the bottom of the two push rod structures 206, and the bottom end of the limit plate 207 protrudes from the bottom surface of the pulling member structure 204. The bottom corners of the limit plate 207 are provided with fixed teeth of a pyramidal structure, and the bottom of each limit plate 207 is provided with two wedge-shaped anti-slip structures 208. The anti-slip structure 208 and the fixed teeth are continuously subjected to force and are in anti-slip contact with the installation position, thereby improving the fixing strength and connection effect.

[0027] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as Figure 3 As shown, if the outer end of the beam body 1 is directly connected to the wall, it is not necessary to install the pull structure 2, so that the beam body 1 can be directly connected and fixed to the wall by bolts, thereby improving the convenience of connection.

[0028] The working principle of this embodiment is: first control the tensioning structure 2 to be fixed above the supporting column by bolts, and then control multiple beam bodies 1 to be connected together, so that the outer end of the beam body 1 is connected to the tensioning structure 2, and the tensioning structure 2 is embedded in the interior of the positioning groove 107, and the tensioning structure 204 is inserted in the interior of the connecting groove 108, and the beam body 1 is continuously pulled to connect, while pressing the fixing teeth and the anti-slip structure 208 to move downward for anti-slip fixation, and then the bolts are controlled to connect the beam bodies 1 together to improve the connection effect. Even if the nuts become loose later, the tensioning structure 204 can still improve the connection effect and connection strength. During the continuous use of the beam body 1, when the high-rise building encounters impact and vibration, the beam body 1 can eliminate the impact force with the help of the elasticity of the auxiliary parts 104 and the positioning plate 106, thereby improving the earthquake resistance.

[0029] In this article, there are a few points to note:

[0030] 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.

[0031] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0032] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A high-rise building beam, characterized in that: include: A crossbeam body (1); four baffle assemblies (103) are symmetrically welded and fixed on both sides of the crossbeam body (1); an auxiliary part (104) and a positioning plate (106) are inserted between two baffle assemblies (103) on the same side; the top of the auxiliary part (104) of the T-shaped structure is welded and fixed to the positioning plate (106) of the cross-shaped structure; the auxiliary part (104) and the positioning plate (106) are made of elastic metal; a pull member structure (2); the pull member structure (2) is installed at the end of the crossbeam body (1) and connects two adjacent crossbeam bodies (1); a positioning block structure (202) with an inclined structure on the inner side of the top is welded at the end of the H-shaped structure; the inner side of the positioning block structure (202) is fitted with the side of the crossbeam body (1); and a pulling member structure (204) with a wedge-shaped structure on the top is welded at both ends of the pull member structure (2).

2. A high-rise building beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: A U-shaped middle groove (101) is provided at the middle of the bottom of the crossbeam body (1), and a positioning assembly (102) with an inverted U-shaped structure is welded and fixed to both sides of the top of the middle groove (101), and the top of the positioning plate (106) is inserted into the interior of the positioning assembly (102).

3. A high-rise building beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The four partition plate assemblies (103) are located on both sides of the middle groove (101), and an outer plate assembly (105) is welded to both ends of the auxiliary component (104) and the positioning plate (106).

4. A high-rise building beam according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cross-shaped positioning groove (107) is respectively provided at both ends of the bottom of the crossbeam body (1), a pull piece structure (2) is inserted into the positioning groove (107), and a wedge-shaped connecting groove (108) is provided above the inner end of each positioning groove (107), and a pull piece structure (204) is inserted into the connecting groove (108).

5. A high-rise building beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner top of the pull member structure (2) is provided with a fixing groove (201), and the bottom ends of the fixing groove (201) are respectively provided with a connecting hole, and a cylindrical level (203) is bonded and fixed between the two positioning block structures (202) on the same side.

6. A high-rise building beam according to claim 5, characterized in that: A bottom groove (205) of a rectangular structure is provided at the bottom of the outer end of each pulling member structure (204), and two inclined push rod structures (206) are welded to the bottom of the bottom groove (205), and the push rod structures (206) are made of elastic metal.

7. A high-rise building beam according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular limiting plate (207) is welded to the bottom of the two pushing rod structures (206); the bottom end of the limiting plate (207) protrudes from the bottom surface of the pulling member structure (204); fixed teeth of a pyramidal structure are provided at the bottom corners of the limiting plate (207); and two wedge-shaped anti-slip structures (208) are provided at the bottom of each limiting plate (207).

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