Manhole cover plate mechanism with drainage function on roof adjacent to parapet wall
By designing the sliding cover plate and U-shaped drainage tank structure, the problems of heavy manhole cover plates on traditional roofs and poor rainwater discharge are solved, achieving safe and reliable operation and rainwater drainage effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421021243.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-12
AI Technical Summary
The manhole cover on traditional roofs is bulky and inconvenient to operate, poses safety risks, and cannot effectively eliminate rainwater from the daughter wall and elevator shaft wall.
A sliding cover structure was designed, using channel steel guide rails and four-wheel trolley system, combined with a U-shaped drainage tank. The movable cover is composed of plywood, rock wool boards, wooden boards and aluminum boards, and is passed through channel steel guide rails and U-shaped The drainage tank enables flexible operation of rainwater drainage and cover plates.
It solves the problems of bulky cover plate and dangerous operation, realizes the effective discharge of rainwater, and improves the safety of use and convenience of operation.
Smart Images
Figure CN222227753U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a manhole cover plate on a roof, in particular to a manhole cover plate mechanism on a roof adjacent to a parapet wall with a drainage function. Background Art
[0002] The manhole on the roof is a hole that can be used to access the roof surface for maintenance, inspection and cleaning of the roof; some manholes on the roof are closely attached to the parapet and the elevator shaft wall. The cover plate on the manhole on the roof installed at this position is affected by rain and the pressure from the parapet, as well as the rain on the elevator shaft roof, and the rain will leak into the manhole on the roof; the traditional manhole cover on the roof is a flip-up cover. Since the cover is relatively heavy and the opening and closing are not easy to control, the operator operates in mid-air, which is very dangerous and may hit the head when closing, posing a safety hazard; therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the traditional manhole cover on the roof, and design a portable manhole cover on the roof that is simple in structure, easy to process, flexible to open, safe and reliable to use, and meets the drainage function. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model provides a manhole cover plate mechanism on a roof adjacent to a parapet wall with a drainage function, which overcomes the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing cover plates.
[0004] The utility model solves the above technical problems through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A manhole cover plate mechanism on a roof adjacent to a parapet with a drainage function comprises a roof surface, an upper manhole is arranged on the roof surface, a parapet is arranged on the rear side of the upper manhole, an elevator shaft wall is arranged on the right side of the upper manhole, a roof surface transverse partition is arranged between the upper manhole and the parapet, a roof surface longitudinal partition is arranged between the upper manhole and the elevator shaft wall, a rear guide rail is arranged on the roof surface transverse partition, a front guide rail is arranged on the roof surface in front of the upper manhole, a transverse U-shaped drainage groove is arranged on the roof surface transverse partition on the rear side of the rear guide rail, a longitudinal U-shaped drainage groove is arranged on the roof surface longitudinal partition, and a movable cover is arranged between the front guide rail and the rear guide rail.
[0006] The front guide rail and the rear guide rail are both channel steel guide rails, a four-wheel trolley is movably arranged in the channel steel guide rail, a vehicle frame bolt is arranged on the four-wheel trolley, a lower clamping nut and an upper clamping nut are respectively arranged on the vehicle frame bolt, and a movable cover plate is arranged between the lower clamping nut and the upper clamping nut.
[0007] The movable cover is made of plywood, rock wool board, wooden board and aluminum board stacked in sequence.
[0008] The utility model transforms a traditional flip-type cover into a sliding cover, which effectively solves the problem that the cover is heavy, difficult to operate when the flip cover is opened, and there is a safety hazard; the U-shaped gutter of the utility model has the effect of effectively draining rainwater flowing down from the parapet adjacent to the upper manhole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a top view;
[0010] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 AA section view in the figure;
[0011] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a four-wheeled vehicle 12 of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0013] A manhole cover plate mechanism on a roof adjacent to a parapet with a drainage function comprises a roof surface 1, an upper manhole 2 is arranged on the roof surface 1, a parapet 3 is arranged on the rear side of the upper manhole 2, an elevator shaft wall 4 is arranged on the right side of the upper manhole 2, a roof surface transverse spacing platform 5 is arranged between the upper manhole 2 and the parapet 3, the roof surface transverse spacing platform 5 is flush with the roof surface 1, and the rear side edge of the upper manhole 2 top port and the bottom end of the parapet 3 are separated by the roof surface transverse spacing platform 5; a roof surface longitudinal spacing platform 6 is arranged between the upper manhole 2 and the elevator shaft wall 4, and the right side edge of the upper manhole 2 top port and the bottom end of the elevator shaft wall 4 are separated by the roof surface longitudinal spacing platform 6; a rear side guide rail 7 is arranged on the roof surface transverse spacing platform 5, and a rear side guide rail 7 is arranged on the roof surface on the front side of the upper manhole 2. 1 is provided with a front guide rail 8, and a transverse U-shaped drainage groove 10 is provided on the transverse partition platform 5 on the roof surface at the rear side of the rear guide rail 7. Rainwater flowing down from the parapet 3 first enters the transverse U-shaped drainage groove 10 and is then discharged to the roof surface away from the upper manhole 2 to prevent the rainwater from entering the upper manhole 2. A longitudinal U-shaped drainage groove 11 is provided on the longitudinal partition platform 6 on the roof surface. Rainwater flowing down from the elevator shaft wall 4 first enters the longitudinal U-shaped drainage groove 11 and is then discharged to the roof surface away from the upper manhole 2. A movable cover plate 9 is provided between the front guide rail 8 and the rear guide rail 7. The movable cover plate 9 slides to the left along the two parallel guide rails to open the upper manhole 2, and the movable cover plate 9 slides to the right along the two parallel guide rails to cover the upper manhole 2.
[0014] The front guide rail 8 and the rear guide rail 7 are both channel steel guide rails, in which a four-wheel trolley 12 is movably arranged, and the four-wheel trolley 12 can move along the channel steel guide rails. Four groups of four-wheel trolleys 12 are arranged under the movable cover plate 9, and the two front groups are movably arranged in the front guide rail 8, and the two rear groups are movably arranged in the rear guide rail 7. The four-wheel trolley 12 is provided with a body frame bolt 13, and the body frame bolt 13 is respectively provided with a lower clamping nut 18 and an upper clamping nut 19, and a movable cover plate 9 is arranged between the lower clamping nut 18 and the upper clamping nut 19.
[0015] The movable cover plate 9 is formed by stacking a plywood 14 , a rock wool board 15 , a wooden board 16 and an aluminum plate 17 in sequence, and these stacked plates are pressed together by a lower clamping nut 18 and an upper clamping nut 19 .
Claims
1. A manhole cover plate mechanism on a roof adjacent to a parapet with drainage function, comprising a roof surface (1), an upper manhole (2) arranged on the roof surface (1), a parapet (3) arranged on the rear side of the upper manhole (2), and an elevator shaft wall (4) arranged on the right side of the upper manhole (2), characterized in that: A roof surface transverse partition (5) is provided between the upper manhole (2) and the parapet (3), a roof surface longitudinal partition (6) is provided between the upper manhole (2) and the elevator shaft wall (4), a rear guide rail (7) is provided on the roof surface transverse partition (5), a front guide rail (8) is provided on the roof surface (1) on the front side of the upper manhole (2), a transverse U-shaped drainage groove (10) is provided on the roof surface transverse partition (5) on the rear side of the rear guide rail (7), a longitudinal U-shaped drainage groove (11) is provided on the roof surface longitudinal partition (6), and a movable cover plate (9) is provided between the front guide rail (8) and the rear guide rail (7).
2. A manhole cover plate mechanism on a roof adjacent to a parapet with drainage function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front guide rail (8) and the rear guide rail (7) are both channel steel guide rails, a four-wheeled trolley (12) is movably arranged in the channel steel guide rail, a vehicle frame bolt (13) is arranged on the four-wheeled trolley (12), a lower clamping nut (18) and an upper clamping nut (19) are respectively arranged on the vehicle frame bolt (13), and a movable cover plate (9) is arranged between the lower clamping nut (18) and the upper clamping nut (19).
3. A manhole cover plate mechanism on a roof adjacent to a parapet with drainage function according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The movable cover plate (9) is composed of a plywood (14), a rock wool board (15), a wooden board (16) and an aluminum plate (17) which are laminated in sequence.