Template device suitable for reserving groove in wall
By using a combined formwork device to reserve grooves in the wall, the problem of strict requirements on the depth of the trough position of the pipeline buried after masonry is solved, and the grooves are accurately reserved during the masonry process is achieved, and construction efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420744504.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-11
AI Technical Summary
When burying pipelines after masonry of walls, the existing technology requires cutting grooves, and the groove depth requirements are strict. If not suitable, it will lead to structural damage or subsequent plastering problems, affecting the construction progress.
A formwork device suitable for reserved grooves in a wall is provided, and the grooves are reserved during masonry by a combined member formwork device, including a first side formwork and a second side formwork, connected by a screw, using a slot The connecting end assembly builds a cavity to ensure the width and depth of the grooves are consistent and position and angle can be adjusted.
It realizes the reservation of accurate grooves during the masonry process, avoids structural damage and progress impacts during subsequent cutting and plastering, and improves construction efficiency and quality.
Smart Images
Figure CN222227963U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and more specifically relates to a template device used in building a wall, in particular to a template device suitable for pre-reserving grooves in a wall. Background Art
[0002] After the masonry project is completed, when the interior decoration needs to bury pipelines, the construction method is to use a cutting machine to make grooves on the completed wall, and then bury the corresponding water and electricity pipes, and then plaster and repair. However, this method has strict requirements on the cutting size during construction. If the groove depth is not enough, the wire pipe cannot be buried; if the groove depth is too large, the masonry structure will be damaged. After the subsequent plastering repair is completed, it is also easy to crack and fall off, and problems occur frequently, wasting manpower and material resources and affecting the construction progress.
[0003] If you want to completely solve this problem, the best solution is to reserve grooves at the designed position through pre-design when building the wall. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a template device suitable for pre-reserving grooves in a wall according to this demand.
[0005] To this end, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows: a template device suitable for reserving grooves in a wall, comprising a first side template and a second side template, the first side template and the second side template are connected by a screw to form a cavity for pouring; it is characterized in that: the second side template is a composite component, which is composed of component one, component two, component three, and component four, wherein component one has a slot that runs through in the width direction, and the two ends of the slot in the height direction are blocked by component one itself, and the middle part in the height direction is exposed to the outside; the height of component two matches the height of the slot of component one, and is inserted into the slot, and a circular connecting end is provided in the middle position of component two; component three is one or more, the height of component three matches the height of the slot of component one, and is inserted into the slot; component four is provided with a circular connecting end in the middle position in the height direction, which is connected to the circular connecting end of component two.
[0006] Furthermore, square connection ends are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the component four for connecting components four of different groups of template devices to each other.
[0007] The circular connecting end is a circular tenon and mortise; the square connecting end is a square tenon and mortise.
[0008] In the utility model, each direction is defined by the angle at which the worker stands for construction. The horizontal direction faced by the worker is called width, also called left and right; the vertical direction faced by the worker is called height, also called high and low; the direction consistent with the worker's line of sight is called thickness, also called front and back.
[0009] The construction process of the utility model is as follows: when building a wall with hollow bricks, aerated blocks, etc., when the designed groove is required to be reserved, a blank is left, and a cavity for pouring is constructed using the template device of the utility model. First, component two is inserted into the slot of component one, and then component four is connected to component two. At this time, component two can be driven to move left and right in the slot of component one by component four; then one or more components three are inserted into the slot of component one, so as to fill the part of the slot that is not filled by component two, thereby completing the assembly of the second side template. The first side template is arranged to the side where the groove does not need to be reserved, and the second side template is arranged to the side where the groove needs to be reserved, and the side with component four is facing the first side template, and finally the first side template and the second side template are connected with a screw. At this time, a cavity is formed, with a side template in front and behind, and aerated blocks that have been built on the left and right. Fine stones, concrete, etc. are poured into this cavity, and finally demolding and curing can be performed. The above operation is performed once for each layer or several layers of aerated blocks, and is repeated as the construction progresses to obtain a wall with reserved grooves.
[0010] From the above description, it can be seen that component four occupies the pouring space, and the final groove is actually formed by component four, so its width and depth must be consistent with the designed groove; at the same time, the connection between component four and component two can not only adjust its left and right position, but also fine-tune its angle; component three fills the slot of component one to prevent it from being agglomerated by concrete, so that the utility model can be used repeatedly.
[0011] The first side formwork is generally an ordinary smooth formwork. In special cases, a groove needs to be reserved at a similar position on the other side of the wall. At this time, the same modular components as the second side formwork can also be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the combination of the second side formwork in this embodiment.
[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the decomposition of the second side template in this embodiment.
[0014] Figures 3 to 6 It is a schematic diagram of the construction process of this embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2The second side template includes component 1, component 2, two components 3, and component 4, wherein component 1 has a slot 11 that runs through in the width direction, the upper and lower ends of the slot 11 are blocked by component 1 itself, and the middle part is exposed; the height of component 2 2 matches the height of the slot 11 and is inserted into the slot, and a circular tenon 21 is provided in the middle of component 2; the height of the two components 3 matches the height of the slot 11 and is inserted into the slot. Compared with component 3, component 2 has an additional tenon 21, and the other structural features are the same.
[0016] Component 44 is a square tube, with a circular mortise 41 in the middle, connected to the circular tenon 21 of component 2. Component 44 has a square tenon 42 on the top surface and a square mortise (not visible in the figure) on the bottom surface.
[0017] See also Figures 3 to 6 During construction, a blank is left when laying the aerated block 00, and the first side template 5, which is an ordinary smooth template, is arranged on the rear side, and the front side is arranged as follows Figure 1 The assembled second side formwork is shown, and the front and rear formworks are connected by screws 6. After two layers of aerated blocks 00 are laid, the formwork is also arranged in two layers, wherein two components 44 are connected to each other by square tenons 42 and square mortises; then fine stones and concrete 100 are poured, and the finished wall is obtained after demoulding and curing.
Claims
1. A formwork device suitable for reserving a groove in a wall, comprising a first side formwork and a second side formwork, wherein the first side formwork and the second side formwork are connected by a screw to form a cavity for pouring; characterized in that: The second side template is a combined component, which is composed of component one, component two, component three, and component four, wherein component one has a slot that runs through in the width direction, and the two ends of the slot in the height direction are blocked by component one itself, and the middle part in the height direction is exposed to the outside; the height of component two matches the height of the slot of component one, and is inserted into the slot, and a circular connecting end is provided in the middle position of component two; component three is one or more, and the height of component three matches the height of the slot of component one, and is inserted into the slot; component four is provided with a circular connecting end in the middle position in the height direction, which is connected to the circular connecting end of component two.
2. The template device suitable for pre-reserving a groove in a wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Square connection ends are provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the component four for connecting components four of different groups of template devices to each other.
3. The template device suitable for pre-reserving a groove in a wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circular connecting end is a circular tenon and mortise; the square connecting end is a square tenon and mortise.