Lightning protection distribution line tower structure
By designing a combination of a stabilizing mechanism and a ceramic plate arc rubber disk on the distribution line tower, the swaying and falling of the lightning rod in strong winds is solved, and the lightning protection effect is improved, ensuring the safe flow of lightning current and lightning protection is avoided. performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420774316.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing distribution line tower lightning protection lightning rods have poor stability in strong winds and are prone to swaying, increasing friction between the lightning rod and the fixed structure, resulting in larger gaps, increasing the risk of falling, and may cause bypass, affecting lightning protection. Effect.
A lightning protection distribution line tower structure is designed, adopting a structure including a base, a lightning rod and a stabilizing mechanism. The stabilizing mechanism is connected by moving hinges and screws, allowing the lightning rod to be tightened in three directions, combining ceramic plates and arcuate rubber. The insulation and limit design of the disk improves the stability and insulation effect of the lightning rod, and prevents lightning current from shunting.
It improves the stability of the lightning rod, reduces the risk of falling, prevents the occurrence of bypass, and enhances the lightning protection performance of the distribution line pole tower through insulation and waterproof design, ensuring that the lightning current flows through the lightning rod safely.
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Figure CN222228150U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lightning protection for distribution line poles, and in particular relates to a lightning protection distribution line pole tower structure. Background Art
[0002] Distribution line towers are supports used to support transmission lines in overhead transmission lines. Pole towers are mostly made of steel or reinforced concrete and are the main supporting structures of overhead transmission lines. They can erect high-voltage distribution lines to a specific height to lift them off the ground, reduce the impact of electricity on the underlying buildings and people, and ensure the safety of power distribution work. Distribution line towers are erected higher and use more metal, making them more susceptible to lightning strikes. In order to reduce the damage caused by lightning strikes to distribution line tower structures, lightning rod structures are usually used to guide lightning.
[0003] At present, the existing lightning rods for distribution line towers have poor stability when in use. When encountering strong winds, they are prone to swaying, which increases the friction between the lightning rod and the fixed structure, making the gap larger, causing the lightning rod to fall. In addition, the shaking of the lightning rod is also prone to cause a lightning strike when attracting lightning, causing damage to the structure on the distribution line tower, affecting the use effect of the lightning rod for lightning protection of the distribution line tower. To this end, we provide a lightning protection distribution line tower structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a lightning protection distribution line tower structure.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A lightning protection distribution line tower structure comprises a base, a lightning rod and a stabilizing mechanism are arranged above the base, the stabilizing mechanism comprises three connecting seats, each of the connecting seats has a connecting cylinder movably hinged inside, each of the connecting cylinders has a screw slidably connected inside, the top of each screw is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, the top of each connecting rod is movably hinged to a fixing seat through a pin shaft, and the inner wall of each fixing seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lightning rod.
[0007] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the outer surface of each connecting cylinder is sleeved with a rotating sleeve, the upper surface of each rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to a threaded cylinder, and each threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the screw rod.
[0008] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a ceramic plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the lightning rod, an arc-shaped rubber disk is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the ceramic plate, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped rubber disk is in contact with the outer surface of the lightning rod.
[0009] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lightning rod, and the upper surface of the limiting plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the ceramic plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, three mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, and the interior of each mounting plate is threadedly connected with a mounting bolt, and the bottom end of each mounting bolt passes through the mounting plate and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0011] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, a gasket is sleeved on the outer surface of each mounting bolt, and the bottom surface of each gasket is in contact with the upper surface of the mounting plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the bottom end of the lightning rod is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the internal thread of the fixing plate is connected to six fixing bolts, and the bottom end of each fixing bolt passes through the fixing plate and extends to the inside of the base.
[0013] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, two reinforcement blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of each connecting seat, and the bottom surface of each reinforcement block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base.
[0014] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, the inner wall of each rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a sliding ring, and each sliding ring is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting tube.
[0015] As a preferred solution of this embodiment, four limiting bolts are clamped inside the arc-shaped rubber disc, and the bottom end of each limiting bolt passes through the arc-shaped rubber disc, the ceramic plate and the limiting disc in sequence and extends to the bottom of the limiting disc.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) The utility model can drive the screw rod to be inserted into the connecting tube by rotating the threaded tube. At this time, the connecting rod can be close to the connecting tube, and then cooperate with the movable hinge relationship between the connecting seat and the connecting tube and the movable hinge relationship between the fixed seat and the connecting rod. It can adapt to the angle change when the connecting rod and the connecting tube are adjusted, so that the lightning rod can be tightened in three directions, so that the lightning protection lightning rod for the distribution line tower has higher stability when used in conjunction with the stabilizing mechanism, making it less likely to swing excessively in windy weather, reducing the risk of the lightning rod falling, and preventing the lightning rod from shaking and causing a lightning strike.
[0018] (2) The utility model provides a ceramic plate in cooperation with a limit plate, and can utilize the insulation of the ceramic plate to further reduce the risk of lightning rod winding. The arc-shaped rubber plate can further increase the insulation effect of the ceramic plate, so that the lightning current will only flow through the lightning rod, which is not easy to cause lightning damage to the distribution line tower.
[0019] (3) The utility model can also prevent excessive rainwater from staying on the ceramic plate by setting up the arc-shaped rubber disk, so that when lightning strikes the lightning rod, it is not easy to be diverted by rainwater, thereby further improving the performance of the lightning protection lightning rod of the distribution line tower. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the lightning protection distribution line tower structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lightning rod of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the screw of the utility model.
[0024] As shown in the figure: 1. Base; 2. Lightning rod; 3. Stabilizing mechanism; 301. Connecting seat; 302. Connecting cylinder; 303. Screw; 304. Rotating sleeve; 305. Threaded cylinder; 306. Connecting rod; 307. Fixed seat; 308. Ceramic plate; 309. Arc rubber disc; 310. Limiting disc; 311. Mounting plate; 312. Mounting bolt; 313. Gasket; 314. Fixed disc; 315. Fixing bolt; 316. Reinforcement block; 317. Sliding ring; 318. Limiting bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model provides a lightning protection distribution line tower structure, specifically including a base 1, a lightning rod 2 and a stabilizing mechanism 3 are arranged above the base 1, the stabilizing mechanism 3 includes three connecting seats 301, and three mounting plates 311 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1, and the interior of each mounting plate 311 is threadedly connected with a mounting bolt 312, and the bottom end of each mounting bolt 312 passes through the mounting plate 311 and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate 311. The mounting bolts 312 cooperate with the mounting plates 311 to fix the base 1 on the distribution line tower structure, so as to prepare for the subsequent installation of the lightning rod 2.
[0027] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, each connecting seat 301 is movably hinged with a connecting tube 302 inside, and each connecting tube 302 is slidably connected with a screw rod 303 inside. The outer surface of each mounting bolt 312 is sleeved with a gasket 313, and the bottom surface of each gasket 313 is in contact with the upper surface of the mounting plate 311. The gasket 313 can increase the friction between the mounting bolt 312 and the mounting plate 311, making it difficult for the mounting bolt 312 to loosen, thereby improving the firmness of the fit between the mounting bolt 312 and the mounting plate 311.
[0028] See also Figure 2 As shown, the bottom end of the lightning rod 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 314, and the internal thread of the fixing plate 314 is connected with six fixing bolts 315, and the bottom end of each fixing bolt 315 passes through the fixing plate 314 and extends to the inside of the base 1, and each fixing bolt 315 is threadedly connected with the base 1. The fixing bolts 315 cooperate with the fixing plate 314 to fix the lightning rod 2 to the base 1, ensuring that the lightning rod 2 can be smoothly installed in place.
[0029] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the outer surface of each connecting tube 302 is sleeved with a rotating sleeve 304, the upper surface of each rotating sleeve 304 is fixedly connected with a threaded tube 305, each threaded tube 305 is threadedly connected to the screw 303, and the outer surface of each connecting seat 301 is fixedly connected with two reinforcing blocks 316, the bottom surface of each reinforcing block 316 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and the reinforcing blocks 316 can increase the connection firmness between the connecting seat 301 and the base 1 to prevent the connecting seat 301 and the base 1 from loosening.
[0030] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the top of each screw rod 303 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 306, and the top of each connecting rod 306 is movably hinged to a fixing seat 307 through a pin shaft, and the inner wall of each fixing seat 307 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lightning rod 2. The outer surface of the lightning rod 2 is sleeved with a ceramic plate 308, and the inner wall of each rotating sleeve 304 is fixedly connected to a sliding ring 317, and each sliding ring 317 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting tube 302. The sliding ring 317 can limit the position of the rotating sleeve 304 without affecting the smooth rotation of the rotating sleeve 304, so that the rotating sleeve 304 can be located at a suitable position outside the connecting tube 302.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the upper surface of the ceramic plate 308 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rubber disk 309, the inner wall of the arc-shaped rubber disk 309 contacts the outer surface of the lightning rod 2, the outer surface of the lightning rod 2 is fixedly connected with a limiting disk 310, the upper surface of the limiting disk 310 contacts the bottom surface of the ceramic plate 308, and four limiting bolts 318 are clamped inside the arc-shaped rubber disk 309. The bottom end of each limiting bolt 318 passes through the arc-shaped rubber disk 309, the ceramic plate 308 and the limiting disk 310 in sequence and extends to the bottom of the limiting disk 310. Each limiting bolt 318 is threadedly connected to the limiting disk 310. The limiting bolts 318 cooperate with the limiting disk 310 to fix the positions of the arc-shaped rubber disk 309 and the ceramic plate 308, thereby increasing the stability of the arc-shaped rubber disk 309 and the ceramic plate 308.
[0032] The specific working principle and method of use of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first fix the base 1 on the distribution line tower structure in conjunction with the mounting plate 311, the mounting bolts 312 and the gasket 313 to prepare for the subsequent installation of the lightning rod 2, and then use the fixing bolts 315 to cooperate with the fixing plate 314 to fix the lightning rod 2 to the base 1. At this time, align the screw 303 with the threaded cylinder 305, and through the rotational connection relationship between the rotating sleeve 304 and the connecting cylinder 302 and the limit of the sliding ring 317, the threaded cylinder 305 can be manually rotated, and then through the threaded connection relationship between the threaded cylinder 305 and the screw 303, the screw 303 can be driven to insert into the connecting cylinder 302. At this time, the connecting rod 306 can be allowed to approach the connecting cylinder 302, and then cooperate with the active hinge relationship between the connecting seat 301 and the connecting cylinder 302 and the active hinge relationship between the fixing seat 307 and the connecting rod 306, so as to adapt to the angle change of the connecting rod 306 and the connecting cylinder 302 when adjusting, so that the lightning rod The needle 2 can be tightened in three directions, so that the lightning protection lightning rod 2 for the distribution line tower has high stability when used in conjunction with the stabilizing mechanism 3, so that it is not easy to swing excessively in windy weather, which greatly reduces the risk of the lightning rod 2 falling, prevents the phenomenon of winding strike due to the shaking of the lightning rod 2, and effectively increases the stability of the use of the lightning protection lightning rod 2 for the distribution line tower. Finally, through the limitation of the ceramic plate 308 in conjunction with the limiting plate 310 and the limiting bolt 318, the insulation of the ceramic plate 308 can be used to further reduce the risk of winding strike of the lightning rod 2, and the arc-shaped rubber plate 309 can further increase the insulation effect of the ceramic plate 308, so that the lightning current will only flow through the lightning rod 2, and it is not easy to cause lightning damage to the distribution line tower. At the same time, the arc of the arc-shaped rubber plate 309 can also prevent too much rain from staying on the ceramic plate 308, so that when lightning strikes the lightning rod 2, it is not easy to be diverted due to rain, which further improves the use performance of the lightning protection lightning rod 2 for the distribution line tower.
[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A lightning protection distribution line tower structure, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lightning rod (2) and a stabilizing mechanism (3) are arranged above the base (1); the stabilizing mechanism (3) comprises three connecting seats (301), each of the connecting seats (301) having a connecting tube (302) movably hinged therein, each of the connecting tubes (302) having a screw (303) slidably connected therein, the top of each of the screws (303) being fixedly connected to a connecting rod (306), the top of each of the connecting rods (306) being movably hinged to a fixing seat (307) via a pin shaft, and the inner wall of each of the fixing seats (307) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lightning rod (2).
2. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each connecting cylinder (302) is sleeved with a rotating sleeve (304), the upper surface of each rotating sleeve (304) is fixedly connected with a threaded cylinder (305), and each threaded cylinder (305) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (303).
3. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the lightning rod (2) is sleeved with a ceramic plate (308), the upper surface of the ceramic plate (308) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rubber disk (309), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped rubber disk (309) is in contact with the outer surface of the lightning rod (2).
4. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate (310) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lightning rod (2), and the upper surface of the limiting plate (310) is in contact with the bottom surface of the ceramic plate (308).
5. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three mounting plates (311) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (1), and each mounting plate (311) is threadedly connected to a mounting bolt (312) inside, and the bottom end of each mounting bolt (312) passes through the mounting plate (311) and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate (311).
6. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A gasket (313) is sleeved on the outer surface of each mounting bolt (312), and the bottom surface of each gasket (313) is in contact with the upper surface of the mounting plate (311).
7. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the lightning rod (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (314), and the internal thread of the fixing plate (314) is connected to six fixing bolts (315), and the bottom end of each fixing bolt (315) passes through the fixing plate (314) and extends to the inside of the base (1).
8. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each connection seat (301) is fixedly connected to two reinforcement blocks (316), and the bottom surface of each reinforcement block (316) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).
9. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of each rotating sleeve (304) is fixedly connected with a sliding ring (317), and each sliding ring (317) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting tube (302).
10. The lightning protection distribution line tower structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four limiting bolts (318) are clamped inside the arc-shaped rubber disc (309), and the bottom end of each limiting bolt (318) passes through the arc-shaped rubber disc (309), the ceramic plate (308) and the limiting disc (310) in sequence and extends to the bottom of the limiting disc (310).
