Hinge base and refrigerator
By setting the support component gap and decorative part coverage in the hinge base, combined with the limit and buckle structure, the problem of exposure of the hinge base pin shaft is solved, the bearing capacity and safety performance are improved, and the stability and beauty of the refrigerator are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420718225.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
In the refrigerator, the pin of the hinge holder is easily exposed, resulting in friction, wear, safety hazards and reduced durability. The pin exposed when the hinge cover falls off cannot be effectively blocked.
A hinge base is designed to form a gap between the first support part and the second support part, cover the gap with a fixing plate and a decorative member to avoid exposure of the pin, and ensure the correct position of the support part and the buckle groove. Security.
It effectively avoids exposure of pins, improves load-bearing capacity and safety performance, reduces friction and corrosion risks, and enhances installation stability and aesthetics.
Smart Images

Figure CN222228302U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refrigeration equipment, in particular to a hinge seat and a refrigerator. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, a hinge seat needs to be installed on the refrigerator, and the hinge seat is used to rotate and connect the door body. A pin is set on the hinge seat, and the pin is used to rotate and connect with the door body. In order to avoid the pin of the hinge seat from being exposed, a hinge cover needs to be set to cover the pin. If the hinge cover falls off during use, the pin is exposed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the related art. To this end, the utility model provides a hinge seat, which can prevent the pin shaft of the hinge seat from being exposed.
[0004] The utility model also provides a refrigerator.
[0005] The utility model provides a hinge seat, comprising:
[0006] The seat body comprises a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion, wherein the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are arranged opposite to each other;
[0007] A first pin shaft, connected to the first supporting portion, the first pin shaft being suitable for being rotatably connected to the first door body;
[0008] A second pin shaft, connected to the second supporting portion, the second pin shaft being adapted to be rotatably connected to the second door body;
[0009] A gap is formed between the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion.
[0010] According to the hinge seat of the embodiment of the utility model, the seat body includes a fixing plate, and the first supporting part and the second supporting part are respectively connected to the same side of the fixing plate.
[0011] According to the hinge seat of the embodiment of the utility model, at least two fixing holes are arranged on the fixing plate, and the hinge seat is fixed through the fixing holes.
[0012] According to the hinge seat of the embodiment of the utility model, the first supporting part and / or the second supporting part is a plate.
[0013] According to the hinge seat of the embodiment of the utility model, the second supporting portion is provided with a first avoidance gap, and the first avoidance gap is suitable for avoiding the edge sealing plate of the second door body.
[0014] According to the hinge seat of the embodiment of the present invention, the hinge seat further comprises a decorative piece, and the decorative piece is installed in the gap.
[0015] According to the hinge seat of the embodiment of the utility model, the decorative piece can cover the gap, and a groove is provided on the inner side of the decorative piece; the seat body is at least partially located in the groove.
[0016] The utility model also provides a refrigerator, comprising a first door body and a second door body arranged adjacent to each other, and the above-mentioned hinge seat, wherein the first door body is provided with a first matching hole, and the second door body is provided with a second matching hole; the first pin shaft is passed through the first matching hole, and the second pin shaft is passed through the second matching hole.
[0017] According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the utility model, a limiting portion is arranged on the first supporting portion, and a matching portion is arranged on the first door body; one of the matching portion and the limiting portion is a slot, and the other is a buckle.
[0018] According to the refrigerator of the embodiment of the utility model, the first door body has a first buckle groove on a side close to the hinge seat, and the first buckle groove can accommodate the first support portion of the hinge seat;
[0019] and / or,
[0020] The second door body has a second buckling groove on one side close to the hinge seat, and the second buckling groove can accommodate the second supporting part.
[0021] The above one or more technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model have at least one of the following technical effects:
[0022] The first pin shaft is suitable for rotationally connecting with the first door body. The embodiment of the utility model supports the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft respectively through the first support seat and the second support seat, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the first pin shaft and the second pin shaft; a gap is formed between the first support part and the second support part to prevent the first pin shaft or the second pin shaft from being exposed between the first door body and the second door body.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or related technologies, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or related technical descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1This is one of the installation diagrams of the hinge seat provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hinge seat provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is the second installation diagram of the hinge seat provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is the third installation diagram of the hinge seat provided in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] Reference numerals:
[0030] 100, seat body; 110, first supporting portion; 111, limiting portion; 120, second supporting portion; 121, first avoidance gap; 130, gap; 140, fixing plate; 141, fixing hole; 142, installation side;
[0031] 200, first pin;
[0032] 300, second pin;
[0033] 400, first door body; 410, first matching hole; 420, matching portion; 430, first buckle slot;
[0034] 500, second door body; 510, second matching hole; 520, edge sealing plate; 521, third avoidance gap; 530, second buckle slot;
[0035] 600, decorative part; 610, groove;
[0036] 700. Refrigerator cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0038] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0039] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0040] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0041] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0042] In the related art, the door of a refrigerator is usually connected to the cabinet of the refrigerator through a pin of a hinge seat. At this time, the pin is exposed outside the door, which increases the friction between the pin and surrounding objects and may cause wear and damage to the pin. Secondly, the exposed pin may cause accidental touch or jamming of personnel, posing a safety hazard. At the same time, the pin exposed to the environment is susceptible to corrosion, reducing its durability and stability. In order to avoid the exposure of the pin, a hinge cover is generally used to cover the pin. However, during use, if the hinge cover falls off, the pin is exposed.
[0043] In a double-door refrigerator and a cross-door refrigerator, a hinge seat is often arranged between two door bodies, and a pin shaft portion on the hinge seat is exposed between the two door bodies.
[0044] The first embodiment of the utility model provides a hinge seat, see Figure 1 , including a seat body 100, a first pin shaft 200 and a second pin shaft 300, the seat body 100 includes a first support portion 110 and a second support portion 120, the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 are arranged opposite to each other; the first pin shaft 200 is connected to the first support portion 110, and the first pin shaft 200 is suitable for rotationally connecting with the first door body 400; the second pin shaft 300 is connected to the second support portion 120, and the second pin shaft 300 is suitable for rotationally connecting with the second door body 500; a gap 130 is formed between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120.
[0045] The first pin shaft 200 is suitable for being rotatably connected to the first door body 400. The first pin shaft 200 is suitable for being rotatably connected to the first door body 400. The embodiment of the utility model supports the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300 respectively through the first support seat and the second support seat to improve the bearing capacity of the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300; a gap 130 is formed between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 to prevent the first pin shaft 200 or the second pin shaft 300 from being exposed between the first door body 400 and the second door body 500.
[0046] It is understandable that a gap 130 is formed between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 to increase the distance between the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300, which is beneficial to hiding the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300 and preventing the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300 from being exposed. The distance between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 can be set according to the distance between the first door body 400 and the second door body 500, and the embodiment of the utility model is not particularly limited to this.
[0047] It is understandable that the first pin shaft 200 can be arranged on the side of the first support portion 110 away from the second support portion 120, and the second pin shaft 300 can be arranged on the side of the second support portion 120 away from the first support portion 110, so as to realize the rotation connection between the first door body 400 and the second door body 500, and a hinge seat can be used to support the first door body 400 and the second door body 500. Since the gap 130 is formed between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120, the risk of the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300 being exposed between the first door body 400 and the second door body 500 is reduced.
[0048] In one embodiment, the base 100 includes a fixing plate 140, and the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 are respectively connected to the fixing plate 140. The base 100 can be fixed to the cabinet 700 of the refrigerator or other fixed objects through the fixing plate 140. By fixing the fixing plate 140, the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 can be fixed simultaneously, which reduces the installation process and improves the efficiency of the installation.
[0049] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 are located on the same side of the fixing plate 140, which is conducive to unifying the setting direction of the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120, so that the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 protrude from the cabinet 700 of the refrigerator in the same direction, which is convenient for supporting the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300; wherein the fixing plate 140 has an installation side 142 and a fixed side (not shown in the figure) opposite to each other, and the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 are both arranged on the installation side 142, and the fixed side is suitable for connection with the cabinet 700 of the refrigerator, which is conducive to increasing the contact area between the fixing plate 140 and the cabinet 700 of the refrigerator, thereby improving stability.
[0050] In other embodiments, the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 may also be respectively fixed on the cabinet 700 of the refrigerator or other fixed objects, so as to facilitate adjustment of the width of the gap 130 between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120, which is conducive to adapting to different usage scenarios.
[0051] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 At least two fixing holes 141 are provided on the fixing plate 140 , and the hinge seat is fixed through the fixing holes 141 .
[0052] It is understandable that the fixing plate 140 is fixed by a plurality of fixing holes 141, so as to realize accurate positioning and fixing of the fixing plate 140, and ensure that the fixing plate 140 is installed in the correct position; a plurality of fixing holes 141 can ensure the stability and safety of the installation of the base 100, and reduce the risk of accidents during use. During installation, the fixing plate 140 can be fixed to the cabinet 700 or other fixed objects of the refrigerator by passing screws through the fixing holes 141. Of course, in other embodiments, the fixing holes 141 can also be set to one, two, three, four, five or six. The number of the fixing holes 141 can be set according to actual needs, and the utility model does not specifically limit the number of the fixing holes 141.
[0053] In a double-door refrigerator or a cross-door refrigerator, the first door body 400 can be an upper door, and the second door body 500 can be a lower door, that is, when the refrigerator is in a working state, the first door body 400 is located at the upper end of the second door body 500, the first support portion 110 is located at the lower end of the first door body 400, and the second support portion 120 is located at the upper end of the second door body 500; accordingly, compared with the second support portion 120, the first support portion 110 bears a heavier load.
[0054] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 to Figure 2 , at least one fixing hole 141 is located on the side of the first support portion 110 away from the second support portion 120, which can improve the stability of the base 100, thereby improving the bearing capacity of the base 100, and preventing the base 100 from falling off due to excessive pressure from the first door body 400 on the base 100; setting one of the fixing holes 141 on the side of the first support portion 110 away from the second support portion 120 is conducive to maintaining the force balance on both sides of the first support portion 110, and preventing the base 100 from breaking or deforming when the force is too large. Of course, in other embodiments, the position of the fixing hole 141 can also be set according to actual needs, and the embodiment of the utility model does not specifically limit the specific distribution of the fixing holes 141.
[0055] In other embodiments, the fixing plate 140 may also be fixed by a snap-fit connection method or the like. The embodiment of the utility model does not particularly limit the specific connection method of the fixing plate 140 .
[0056] In one embodiment, see Figure 2 At least one of the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 is a plate.
[0057] It is understandable that the plate body as a supporting structure can provide a stable supporting platform to ensure that the first pin shaft 200 or the second pin shaft 300 will not shake or tilt during operation, thereby ensuring stability and safety. Secondly, the plate body can help evenly distribute the load, reduce local stress, and avoid deformation or damage. Furthermore, using the plate body as a supporting structure is convenient for processing and material acquisition.
[0058] The first support portion 110 may be a plate body to support the first pin shaft 200; the second support portion 120 may be a plate body to support the second pin shaft 300; or the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 may both be plate bodies to support the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300 respectively; in the embodiment of the utility model, a gap 130 is formed between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 to shorten the distance between the first pin shaft 200 located on the first support portion 110 and the first door body 400, and the distance between the second pin shaft 300 located on the second support portion 120 and the second door body 500, thereby reducing the distance between the first pin shaft 200 and the second door body 500. There is a risk that the second pin shaft 300 is exposed between the first door body 400 and the second door body 500; therefore, the first support portion 110 or the second support portion 120 is set as a plate body, which is conducive to hiding the first support portion 110 or the second support portion 120, thereby avoiding exposure of the first pin shaft 200 and the second pin shaft 300; wherein, the first support portion 110 can abut against the end of the first door body 400, and the second support portion 120 can abut against the end of the first door body 400; or, a first buckle groove 430 for accommodating the first support portion 110 can be opened at the end of the first door body 400, or a second buckle groove 530 for accommodating the second support portion 120 can be opened at the end of the second door body 500.
[0059] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The second supporting portion 120 is provided with a first avoidance gap 121 , and the first avoidance gap 121 is suitable for avoiding the edge sealing plate 520 of the second door body 500 .
[0060] It can be understood that a first avoidance gap 121 is provided, and the first avoidance gap 121 is suitable for avoiding the edge sealing plate 520 of the second door body 500, so as to prevent the second door body 500 from being obstructed by the second support portion 120 during rotation, which is conducive to the smooth opening and closing of the second door body 500; wherein, the edge sealing plate 520 is located on the side where the first door body 400 is hinged to the cabinet body 700 of the refrigerator, and the edge sealing plate 520 is suitable for closing the edge of the door body.
[0061] Correspondingly, a second avoidance notch (not shown in the figure) may also be provided on the first support portion 110 to avoid the edge sealing plate 520 of the first door body 400 .
[0062] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 3The hinge seat further includes a decorative piece 600, which is installed in the gap 130. The decorative piece serves to decorate the gap 130, reduces the risk of the fixing plate 140 being directly exposed to the outside, and protects the fixing plate 140; the gap 130 is formed between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120, and the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120 can both be plates. Since the surface of the plates is relatively flat, it is convenient to assemble the decorative piece 600. The decorative piece can be respectively abutted against the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120, and the decorative piece can be fixed in the gap 130 by using the friction between the decorative piece and the first support portion 110, and the friction between the decorative piece and the second support portion 120.
[0063] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the decorative piece 600 can cover the gap 130, and a groove 610 is provided on the inner side of the decorative piece 600; the base 100 is at least partially located in the groove 610. The base 100 can be partially embedded in the decorative sheet, which enhances the stability of the decorative sheet installation and reduces the risk of the decorative sheet slipping; the size of the decorative sheet in the width direction of the refrigerator is equal to the width of the refrigerator, which is conducive to the decorative sheet filling between the first door body 400 and the second door body 500, avoiding the gap between the first door body and the second door body 500, and avoiding dirt hiding. The size of the decorative sheet in the thickness direction of the door body is equal to the thickness of the door body, which prevents the decorative sheet from protruding from the surface of the refrigerator, and facilitates daily cleaning.
[0064] The second embodiment of the utility model further provides a refrigerator. Figure 1 and Figure 4 , including a first door body 400 and a second door body 500 arranged adjacent to each other, and the above-mentioned hinge seat, the first door body 400 is provided with a first matching hole 410, and the second door body 500 is provided with a second matching hole 510; the first pin shaft 200 is penetrated through the first matching hole 410, and the second pin shaft 300 is penetrated through the second matching hole 510.
[0065] It can be understood that if the hinge seat has the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned embodiment, then the refrigerator will correspondingly have the beneficial effects of the above-mentioned embodiment. Its specific implementation method can refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, and this application will not go into details.
[0066] It can be understood that the first pin shaft 200 is inserted into the first matching hole 410 , and the second pin shaft 300 is inserted into the second matching hole 510 , so as to facilitate the assembly of the first door body 400 and the second door body 500 .
[0067] In one embodiment, see Figure 3, a limiting portion 111 is provided on the first support portion 110, and a matching portion 420 is provided on the first door body 400; when the first door body 400 is closed, the matching portion 420 can match with the limiting portion 111 to prevent the first door body 400 from opening by mistake, thereby improving the safety performance of the first door body 400. One of the matching portion 420 and the limiting portion 111 is a slot, and the other is a buckle; through the cooperation of the buckle and the slot, the cooperation between the matching portion 420 and the limiting portion 111 can be easily achieved.
[0068] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The first door body 400 has a first buckling groove 430 on one side close to the hinge seat, and the first buckling groove 430 can accommodate the first support portion 110 of the hinge seat.
[0069] It is understandable that when the first door body 400 is closed, the first support portion 110 is stored in the first door body 400, which can prevent the first support portion 110 from being exposed and causing damage to the first support portion 110 due to friction with surrounding objects. Secondly, it can also prevent the exposed first support portion 110 from accidentally touching or getting stuck, reducing safety hazards. Furthermore, the first buckle groove 430 can be used as a buckle position for opening and closing the first door body 400, which facilitates the opening and closing of the first door body 400.
[0070] In one embodiment, see Figure 1 The second door body 500 has a second buckling groove 530 on a side close to the hinge seat, and the second buckling groove 530 can accommodate the second supporting portion 120.
[0071] It is understandable that when the second door body 500 is closed, the second support portion 120 is stored in the second door body 500, which can prevent the second support portion 120 from being exposed and causing damage to the second support portion 120 due to friction with surrounding objects. Secondly, it can also prevent the exposed second support portion 120 from accidentally touching or getting stuck, reducing safety hazards. Furthermore, the second buckle groove 530 can be used as a buckle position for opening and closing the second door body 500, which facilitates the opening and closing of the second door body 500.
[0072] When the second support portion 120 is provided with the first avoidance notch 121 , the edge sealing plate 520 of the second door body 500 is correspondingly provided with a corresponding third avoidance notch 521 to prevent the second support portion 120 from hindering the opening and closing of the second door body 500 .
[0073] Finally, it should be noted that the above implementation modes are only used to illustrate the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. Although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that various combinations, modifications or equivalent replacements of the technical solutions of the present invention do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A hinge seat, characterized in that: include: The seat body comprises a first supporting portion and a second supporting portion, wherein the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are arranged opposite to each other; A first pin shaft, connected to the first supporting portion, the first pin shaft being suitable for being rotatably connected to the first door body; A second pin shaft, connected to the second supporting portion, the second pin shaft being adapted to be rotatably connected to the second door body; A gap is formed between the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion.
2. The hinge seat according to claim 1, characterized in that: The seat body comprises a fixing plate, and the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion are respectively connected to the same side of the fixing plate.
3. The hinge seat according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing plate is provided with at least two fixing holes, and the hinge seat is fixed through the fixing holes.
4. The hinge base according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The first supporting portion and / or the second supporting portion is a plate.
5. The hinge base according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The second supporting portion is provided with a first avoidance gap, and the first avoidance gap is suitable for avoiding the edge sealing plate of the second door body.
6. The hinge base according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The hinge seat further includes a decorative piece installed in the gap.
7. The hinge base according to claim 6, characterized in that: The decorative piece can cover the gap, and a groove is arranged on the inner side of the decorative piece; the seat body is at least partially located in the groove.
8. A refrigerator, characterized in that: It comprises a first door body and a second door body arranged adjacent to each other, and a hinge seat as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a first matching hole is arranged on the first door body, and a second matching hole is arranged on the second door body; the first pin shaft is passed through the first matching hole, and the second pin shaft is passed through the second matching hole.
9. The refrigerator according to claim 8, characterized in that: A limiting portion is arranged on the first supporting portion, and a matching portion is arranged on the first door body; one of the matching portion and the limiting portion is a slot, and the other is a buckle.
10. The refrigerator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first door body has a first buckle slot on one side close to the hinge seat, and the first buckle slot can accommodate the first support portion of the hinge seat; and / or, The second door body has a second buckling groove on one side close to the hinge seat, and the second buckling groove can accommodate the second supporting part.
