Emergency drainage equipment for tunnel maintenance

By designing a tunnel maintenance emergency drainage equipment including support frame, mount, collection bucket and drainage hose, the problem of tunnel seepage is solved, effective protection of the tunnel base plate is achieved, and tunnel safety is ensured.

CN222228619UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24CHONGQING BOYAN CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421160198.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-24
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the excavation of underground tunnels, due to the complex geological environment, water seepage occurs in the vaults and shoulders of the tunnel, resulting in water accumulation in the bottom plate of the tunnel. If it is not cleaned in time, problems such as softening of the bottom plate and drum drum will be caused, threatening production safety. .

Method used

A tunnel maintenance emergency drainage equipment is designed, including a support frame, mount, collection bucket, connector and drain hose, which provides support through the support frame. The mounting seat is equipped with the collection bucket, and the connection head is connected to the drain hose. , collect and drain the dripping rainwater to avoid damage to the tunnel floor.

Benefits of technology

Through fast and convenient assembly and disassembly design, the equipment can effectively collect and drain rainwater, reduce damage to the tunnel floor, ensure the safety of the tunnel, and facilitate storage and adjustment of the structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses emergency drainage equipment for tunnel maintenance. The emergency drainage equipment comprises a support frame, a mounting seat, a collecting hopper and a connector, wherein the mounting seat is detachably connected to the top of the supporting frame, and a connecting hole is formed in the mounting seat; the bottom of the collecting hopper is connected with a connecting pipe communicated with the interior of the collecting hopper, and the connecting pipe is matched with the connecting hole to enable the bottom of the collecting hopper to abut against the mounting base. One end of the connector is in threaded connection with the interior of the connecting pipe, a limiting part abutting against the bottom of the mounting base is formed on the outer wall of the connector, and the other end of the connector is connected with a drainage hose; compared with the prior art, the rainwater collecting device is mainly composed of the supporting frame, the installation base, the collecting hopper, the connector and the drainage hose, the supporting frame is used for providing supporting, the installation base is used for installing the collecting hopper, the connector is used for connecting the drainage hose with the collecting hopper, and the collecting hopper is used for collecting and draining permeating and dripping rainwater. And then the rainwater is drained through drainage of the hose, so that the tunnel bottom plate is prevented from being damaged by the infiltrated and dripped rainwater.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for tunnel construction, in particular to emergency drainage equipment for tunnel maintenance. Background Art

[0002] With the increasing number and scale of underground tunnel excavation, during the excavation of deep buried tunnels, due to the influence of the complex geological environment, water seepage is very likely to occur in the vault and shoulder parts of the tunnel, especially after heavy rain or during the rainy season. The seepage phenomenon is more serious and drips directly into the tunnel, causing water accumulation on the tunnel floor. If it is not cleaned in time, the tunnel floor will be soaked in rainwater for a long time, which will lead to floor softening and bottom bulging, seriously endangering the production safety of the tunnel. Therefore, emergency drainage equipment is needed to collect and drain the infiltrated and dripping rainwater to reduce damage to the tunnel floor. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device to solve the problem in the prior art of collecting and draining the infiltrated and dripping rainwater to reduce damage to the tunnel floor.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device, comprising:

[0005] Support frame;

[0006] A mounting seat, the mounting seat is detachably connected to the top of the support frame, and a connecting hole is opened on the mounting seat;

[0007] A collecting hopper, wherein the bottom of the collecting hopper is connected to a connecting pipe communicating with the inside thereof, and the connecting pipe is adapted to the connecting hole so that the bottom of the collecting hopper abuts against the mounting seat;

[0008] A connector, one end of which is threadedly connected in the connecting pipe and an outer wall of which is formed with a limiting portion that abuts against the bottom of the mounting seat, and the other end of the connector is connected to a drainage hose.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. The tunnel maintenance emergency drainage equipment is mainly composed of a support frame, a mounting seat, a collection bucket, a connector and a drainage hose. The support frame provides support, the mounting seat is used to install the collection bucket, the connector is used to connect the drainage hose to the collection bucket, the collection bucket collects and drains the infiltrated rainwater, and then drains it through the hose drainage to prevent the infiltrated rainwater from causing damage to the tunnel floor;

[0011] 2. The connector is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe and is designed with a limiting portion. After the connector is connected to the connecting pipe, the mounting base, the collecting bucket and the connector can be quickly fixed together, and the assembly or disassembly process is convenient and quick; and the mounting base is also detachably connected to the support frame, which is convenient for storage after the tunnel maintenance emergency drainage equipment is disassembled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0013] The figure marks in the drawings of the specification include: support frame 1, base 11, fixing tube 12, sliding rod 13, locking member 14, mounting seat 2, collecting bucket 3, connecting head 4, connecting pipe 5, limiting part 6, splash-proof protrusion 7, positioning column 8. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The utility model is further described in detail below through specific implementation methods:

[0015] like Figure 1 As shown, an embodiment of the utility model proposes a tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device, including a support frame 1, a mounting seat 2, a collecting bucket 3 and a connecting head 4; wherein, the mounting seat 2 is detachably connected to the top of the support frame 1, and a connecting hole is opened on the mounting seat 2; the bottom of the collecting bucket 3 is connected to a connecting pipe 5 connected to the inside thereof, and the connecting pipe 5 is adapted to the connecting hole so that the bottom of the collecting bucket 3 is abutted against the mounting seat 2; one end of the connecting head 4 is threadedly connected to the connecting pipe 5 and a limiting portion 6 is formed on its outer wall abutting against the bottom of the mounting seat 2, and the other end of the connecting head 4 is connected to a drainage hose (the drainage hose is not shown in the accompanying drawings).

[0016] When used in this embodiment:

[0017] First, insert the connecting pipe 5 into the connecting hole, and then insert one end of the connecting head 4 into the connecting pipe 5 to connect them by threading until the limiting part 6 abuts against the bottom of the mounting seat 2. At this time, the connecting head 4, the mounting seat 2 and the collecting bucket 3 are connected into a whole; then the supporting frame 1 is threadedly connected to the mounting seat 2, and one end of the drainage hose is tightened and sleeved on the end of the connecting head 4 away from the connecting pipe 5 to complete the installation for use.

[0018] After use, if you need to disassemble it for storage:

[0019] First, disconnect the support frame 1 from the mounting base 2, and disconnect the drain hose from the connector 4; then rotate the connector 4 to disconnect it from the connecting pipe 5, and then remove the connecting pipe 5 from the connecting hole to complete the disassembly.

[0020] like Figure 1As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, in the tunnel maintenance emergency drainage equipment, the limiting portion 6 is an annular limiting block formed on the outer wall of the connecting head 4 along its circumferential direction.

[0021] Among them, the annular limit block is integrally formed with the connecting head 4 and has sufficient connection strength; when connecting, the connecting head 4 is rotated to move the connecting head 4 into the connecting pipe 5 until the annular limit block abuts against the bottom of the mounting seat 2. At this time, the connecting head 4, the mounting seat 2 and the collecting bucket 3 are connected as a whole.

[0022] In order to reduce the resistance of the rainwater collected in the collecting hopper 3 to enter the drainage hose, Figure 1 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, in the tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device, the inner wall of one end of the connector 4 placed in the connecting pipe 5 is funnel-shaped. This is conducive to quickly introducing the rainwater collected in the collecting hopper 3 into the drainage hose, thereby reducing the resistance of rainwater entering the connector 4.

[0023] In order to prevent the rainwater from splashing out of the collecting bucket 3 during the rainwater collection process; Figure 1 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, a tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device is described, wherein a plurality of splash-proof protrusions 7 are evenly distributed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting bucket 3; after the rainwater is collected in the collecting bucket 3, it contacts the splash-proof protrusions 7, thereby reducing the degree of splashing of the rainwater and changing the direction of splashing of the rainwater, thereby preventing the rainwater from splashing outside the collecting bucket 3.

[0024] Specifically in this embodiment:

[0025] Each of the splash-proof protrusions 7 is hemispherical, making the inner bottom wall of the collecting bucket 3 uneven, on the one hand to reduce the degree of splashing of rainwater, on the other hand to ensure that there are no dead corners in the collecting bucket 3, to ensure that the rainwater collected in the collecting bucket 3 can be discharged from the connecting pipe 5.

[0026] In order to improve the assembly stability between the mounting base 2 and the collecting bucket 3, as Figure 1 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, a tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device is provided, wherein the mounting seat 2 is provided with a positioning groove, and the collecting bucket 3 is connected with a positioning column 8 adapted to be in the positioning groove.

[0027] Here, the positioning column 8 is adapted to the positioning groove, and cooperates with the connecting pipe 5 to be adapted to the connecting hole to connect with the connecting head 4, thereby improving the connection stability between the mounting seat 2 and the collecting bucket 3 after assembly. The cross section of the positioning column 8 can be circular, triangular, quadrilateral or pentagonal, etc. The cross section of the positioning column 8 is preferably triangular, quadrilateral or pentagonal, so that the positioning column 8 is more stable after being adapted to the positioning groove.

[0028] In order to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the tunnel maintenance emergency drainage equipment and facilitate storage, Figure 1 As shown, according to another embodiment of the utility model, a tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device, wherein the support frame 1 includes a base 11, a fixed cylinder 12, a sliding rod 13 and a locking member 14; wherein the fixed cylinder 12 is detachably connected to the base 11; one end of the sliding rod 13 is slidably connected in the fixed cylinder 12 and the other end thereof is detachably connected to the mounting seat 2; the locking member 14 is detachably connected between the fixed cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 13 and is used to lock or unlock the fixed cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 13.

[0029] In this embodiment:

[0030] When the height needs to be adjusted, the locking member 14 is unlocked to allow the fixed cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 13 to slide relative to each other. At this time, after the sliding rod 13 is moved to adjust to a suitable position, the locking member 14 is locked to lock and fix the adjusted fixed cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 13 to meet the height requirements.

[0031] The base 11 and the fixed cylinder 12 are connected by a threaded connection method, which is convenient for connecting or disassembling the base 11 and the fixed cylinder 12; the sliding rod 13 and the mounting seat 2 are also connected by a threaded connection method, which is convenient for connecting or disassembling the sliding rod 13 and the mounting seat 2. The locking member 14 can be a locking bolt, which has a simple structure. The locking bolt is threadedly connected to the fixed cylinder 12. When the locking bolt is rotated to make one end of it abut against the sliding rod 13, the fixed cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 13 are locked; when the locking bolt is rotated in the opposite direction to make one end of it disengage from the abutment with the sliding rod 13, the fixed cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 13 are unlocked, and the relative length between the fixed cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 13 can be adjusted.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device, characterized in that: include: Support frame; A mounting seat, the mounting seat is detachably connected to the top of the support frame, and a connecting hole is opened on the mounting seat; A collecting hopper, wherein the bottom of the collecting hopper is connected to a connecting pipe communicating with the inside thereof, and the connecting pipe is adapted to the connecting hole so that the bottom of the collecting hopper abuts against the mounting seat; A connector, one end of which is threadedly connected in the connecting pipe and an outer wall of which is formed with a limiting portion that abuts against the bottom of the mounting seat, and the other end of the connector is connected to a drainage hose.

2. The tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting portion is an annular limiting block formed on the outer wall of the connector along its circumferential direction.

3. The tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of one end of the connector placed in the connecting pipe is funnel-shaped.

4. The tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of splash-proof protrusions are evenly distributed on the inner bottom wall of the collecting bucket.

5. The tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the splash-proof protrusions is hemispherical.

6. The tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning groove is formed on the mounting seat, and a positioning column adapted to fit in the positioning groove is connected to the collecting bucket.

7. The tunnel maintenance emergency drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame comprises: Base; A fixing cylinder, wherein the fixing cylinder is detachably connected to the base; A sliding rod, one end of which is slidably connected in the fixing cylinder and the other end of which is detachably connected to the mounting seat; A locking piece is detachably connected between the fixed cylinder and the sliding rod and is used to lock or unlock the fixed cylinder and the sliding rod.