Operating room air supply system

By using a differential pressure sensor and air control valve set in the operating room air supply system, the self-regulation of the air volume in the operating room is solved, which solves the problem that traditional systems cannot adjust, reduces energy consumption and improves cleanliness.

CN222230787UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24FUJIAN FENGJIA INFORMATION TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420726076.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-10
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The traditional clean operating room fresh air volume control system cannot be adjusted and cannot meet the dynamic air volume demand of the operating room environment.

Method used

An operating room air supply system is designed, including a ventilation duct group, a air control valve group, a sensor group and an air conditioner unit. The air pressure difference between inside and outside the operating room is detected by a pressure differential sensor, and the power of the air supply and exhaust control valves is controlled to achieve The self-regulating function of air volume in the operating room and reduces the operating power of the entire air supply system.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic adjustment of air volume in the operating room, reduces energy consumption, improves the efficiency and cleanliness of the system, and meets the strict requirements of the operating room for the environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an air supply system for an operating room. The air supply system comprises a ventilation pipe group, an air control valve group, a sensor group, an air conditioning unit and a control unit, the ventilation pipe set comprises a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the air control valve set comprises an air supply control valve and an air exhaust control valve, the sensor set comprises a differential pressure sensor, and the air conditioning unit is arranged on the first pipeline and between the first air inlet and the first air outlet. The control unit is electrically connected with the pressure difference sensor, the air conditioning unit, the air exhaust control valve and the air supply control valve, and can obtain the pressure difference between the interior and exterior of the operating room according to the first air pressure and the second air pressure detected by the pressure difference sensor, so as to control the power of the air exhaust control valve and the air supply control valve according to the pressure difference; the self-adjusting function of the air volume in the operating room is achieved, the operation power needed by the whole air supply system is reduced, and energy consumption is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of clean air treatment in operating rooms, in particular to an air supply system in an operating room. Background Art

[0002] Clean operating rooms play a vital role in the medical field and have strict requirements on the environmental conditions during the operation. The traditional clean operating room fresh air volume control system has the disadvantage of being unable to adjust. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an operating room air supply system, which solves the problem that the air volume in the existing operating room cannot be adjusted.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides an operating room air supply system, including a ventilation pipe group, an air control valve group, a sensor group, an air conditioning unit and a control unit; the ventilation pipe group includes a first pipe and a second pipe, the first pipe includes a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the first air inlet is connected to the outside, and the first air outlet is connected to the operating room, the second pipe includes a second air inlet and a second air outlet, the second air inlet is connected to the operating room, and the second air outlet is connected to the outside; the air control valve group includes an air supply control valve and an exhaust control valve, the air supply control valve is arranged at the first air inlet, and is used to supply air to the operating room, and the exhaust control valve is arranged at the first air inlet, and is used to supply air to the operating room. The valve is arranged at the second air inlet for exhausting air to the operating room; the sensor group includes a pressure difference sensor, the pressure difference sensor includes a first detection end and a second detection end, the first detection end is arranged in the operating room for detecting a first air pressure in the operating room, and the second detection end is arranged outside the operating room for detecting a second air pressure in the operating room; the air conditioning unit is arranged on the first pipeline and between the first air inlet and the first air outlet, the air conditioning unit is used to transport the air at the first air inlet to the first air outlet to supply air to the operating room; the control unit is electrically connected to the pressure difference sensor, the air conditioning unit, the exhaust control valve and the supply control valve.

[0005] In some embodiments, the sensor group further includes a carbon dioxide sensor, which is disposed in the operating room and is used to detect the carbon dioxide concentration in the operating room. The carbon dioxide sensor is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0006] In some embodiments, a display unit is also included, which is electrically connected to the control unit. The display unit includes a display screen and an input component, and the input component and the display screen are electrically connected to the control unit respectively.

[0007] In some embodiments, the input component is a touch component.

[0008] In some embodiments, the ventilation duct group also includes a third duct, the third duct includes a third air inlet and a third air outlet, the third air inlet is connected to the operating room, and the third air outlet is connected to the air conditioning unit, and the air conditioning unit is also used to transport the air at the third air outlet to the first air outlet to supply air to the operating room.

[0009] In some embodiments, the first air outlet is arranged at the top of the operating room, and the third air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the operating room.

[0010] In some embodiments, an auxiliary room is also included, which is arranged adjacent to the operating room, and the second detection end is arranged in the auxiliary room.

[0011] In some embodiments, the air conditioning unit also includes an active composite particle generator, which is arranged at the first air outlet and is electrically connected to the control unit. The active composite particle generator is used to generate active composite particles and deliver them into the operating room.

[0012] In some embodiments, the air conditioning unit further includes a humidity controller and / or a temperature controller, and the humidity controller is electrically connected to the control unit; the temperature controller is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0013] In some embodiments, the sensor group also includes a humidity sensor and / or a temperature sensor. The humidity sensor is arranged in the operating room and is electrically connected to the control unit; the temperature sensor is arranged in the operating room and is electrically connected to the control unit.

[0014] Different from the prior art, in the above technical scheme, the air supply system includes a ventilation pipe group, an air control valve group, a sensor group, an air conditioning unit and a control unit; the ventilation pipe group includes a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the air control valve group includes an air supply control valve and an exhaust control valve, the sensor group includes a pressure difference sensor, the air conditioning unit is arranged on the first pipeline and between the first air inlet and the first air outlet, the control unit is electrically connected to the pressure difference sensor, the air conditioning unit, the exhaust control valve and the air supply control valve, and the control unit can obtain the pressure difference between inside and outside the operating room according to the first air pressure and the second air pressure detected by the pressure difference sensor, and then control the power of the exhaust control valve and the air supply control valve according to the pressure difference, thereby realizing the self-regulation function of the air volume in the operating room, reducing the operating power required for the entire air supply system, and reducing energy consumption.

[0015] The above-mentioned records related to the content of the utility model are only an overview of the technical solution of the utility model. In order to enable ordinary technicians in the field to more clearly understand the technical solution of the utility model, and then implement it according to the text of the specification and the contents recorded in the drawings, and in order to make the above-mentioned purpose and other purposes, features and advantages of the utility model easier to understand, the specific implementation method and drawings of the utility model are explained below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are only used to illustrate the principles, implementation methods, applications, characteristics and effects of the specific embodiments of the present invention and other related contents, and shall not be considered as limitations of the present invention.

[0017] In the drawings of the specification:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a first schematic diagram of the operating room air supply system according to the specific implementation method;

[0019] Figure 2 is a second schematic diagram of the operating room air supply system according to the specific implementation method;

[0020] Figure 3 is a third schematic diagram of the operating room air supply system according to the specific implementation method;

[0021] Figure 4 is a fourth schematic diagram of the operating room air supply system according to the specific implementation method;

[0022] Figure 5 This is the fifth schematic diagram of the operating room air supply system described in the specific implementation method.

[0023] The reference numerals in the above drawings are described as follows:

[0024] 1. Control unit;

[0025] 2. Air control valve group;

[0026] 21. Air supply control valve;

[0027] 22. Exhaust control valve;

[0028] 3. Sensor group;

[0029] 31. Differential pressure sensor;

[0030] 311, first detection end;

[0031] 312, second detection end;

[0032] 32. Carbon dioxide sensor;

[0033] 33. Humidity sensor;

[0034] 34. Temperature sensor;

[0035] 4. Air conditioning unit;

[0036] 41. Active composite particle generator;

[0037] 42. Humidity controller;

[0038] 43. Temperature controller;

[0039] 5. Ventilation pipe group;

[0040] 51. First pipeline;

[0041] 511, first air inlet;

[0042] 512, first air outlet;

[0043] 52. Second pipeline;

[0044] 521, second air inlet;

[0045] 522, second air outlet;

[0046] 53. The third pipeline;

[0047] 531, third air inlet;

[0048] 532, third air outlet;

[0049] 6. Display unit;

[0050] 7. Operating room;

[0051] 8. Auxiliary room. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0052] In order to explain in detail the possible application scenarios, technical principles, specific solutions that can be implemented, and the purposes and effects that can be achieved of the present invention, the following is a detailed description of the specific embodiments listed in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described herein are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, and are therefore only used as examples, and cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0053] Reference to "embodiment" in this document means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The word "embodiment" appearing in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it particularly limit its independence or association with other embodiments. In principle, in the present invention, as long as there is no technical contradiction or conflict, the various technical features mentioned in each embodiment can be combined in any way to form a corresponding implementable technical solution.

[0054] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms used in this document have the same meanings as those generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs; the use of relevant terms in this document is only for describing specific embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0055] In the description of the present invention, the term "and / or" is an expression used to describe the logical relationship between objects, indicating that three relationships may exist, for example, A and / or B, which means: A exists, B exists, and A and B exist at the same time. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the objects before and after are in a logical relationship of "or".

[0056] In the present invention, terms such as “first” and “second” are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship of quantity, priority or sequence between these entities or operations.

[0057] Without further restrictions, in the present invention, the words "include", "comprises", "has" or other similar expressions used in sentences are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. These expressions do not exclude the presence of additional elements in the process, method or product including the elements, so that the process, method or product including a series of elements may include not only those limited elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also include elements inherent to such process, method or product.

[0058] Similar to the understanding in the Examination Guidelines, in the present invention, expressions such as "greater than", "less than", "exceed" and the like are understood to exclude the number itself; expressions such as "above", "below", "within" and the like are understood to include the number itself. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "multiple" means more than two (including two), and similar expressions related to "multiple" are also understood in this way, such as "multiple groups", "multiple times", etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically limited.

[0059] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, the space-related expressions used, such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "vertical", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the specific embodiments or drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the specific embodiments of the present invention or facilitating the reader's understanding, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or component must have a specific position, a specific orientation, or be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0060] Unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, in the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix", "set" and the like used should be understood in a broad sense. For example, the "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated setting; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those skilled in the technical field of the present utility model, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0061] See also Figures 1 to 5 The present embodiment provides an air supply system for an operating room 7, comprising a ventilation pipe group 5, an air control valve group 2, a sensor group 3, an air conditioning unit 4 and a control unit 1; the ventilation pipe group 5 comprises a first pipeline 51 and a second pipeline 52, the first pipeline 51 comprises a first air inlet 511 and a first air outlet 512, the first air inlet 511 is connected to the outside, the first air outlet 512 is connected to the operating room 7, the second pipeline 52 comprises a second air inlet 521 and a second air outlet 522, the second air inlet 521 is connected to the operating room 7, and the second air outlet 522 is connected to the outside; the air control valve group 2 comprises an air supply control valve 21 and an exhaust control valve 22, the air supply control valve 21 is arranged at the first air inlet 511 for supplying air to the operating room 7, and the exhaust control valve 22 It is arranged at the second air inlet 521 for exhausting the operating room 7; the sensor group 3 includes a pressure difference sensor 31, the pressure difference sensor 31 includes a first detection end 311 and a second detection end 312, the first detection end 311 is arranged in the operating room 7, and is used to detect the first air pressure in the operating room 7, and the second detection end 312 is arranged outside the operating room 7, and is used to detect the second air pressure in the operating room 7; the air-conditioning unit 4 is arranged on the first pipeline 51, and is arranged between the first air inlet 511 and the first air outlet 512, the air-conditioning unit 4 is used to transport the wind at the first air inlet 511 to the first air outlet 512, so as to supply air to the operating room 7; the control unit 1 is electrically connected to the pressure difference sensor 31, the air-conditioning unit 4, the exhaust control valve 22 and the supply control valve 21.

[0062] In this embodiment, the ventilation pipe group 5 includes a first pipe 51 and a second pipe 52. According to the flow direction of wind, the two ends of the first pipe 51 are divided into a first air inlet 511 and a first air outlet 512, and the two ends of the second pipe 52 are divided into a second air inlet 521 and a second air outlet 522. The first air inlet 511 is connected to the outside, which can be understood as follows: the first air inlet 511 is connected to the external environment of the operating room 7, which can be understood as the outdoor air enters the first pipe 51 through the first air inlet 511, and the first air outlet 512 is connected to the operating room 7; the second air inlet 521 is connected to the operating room 7, and the second air outlet 522 is connected to the outside. Here, the outside can be understood as the external environment of the operating room 7, thereby realizing air circulation in the operating room 7.

[0063] The air control valve group 2 includes an air supply control valve 21 and an exhaust control valve 22. The air supply control valve 21 is also known as a fresh air electric air valve, which can adjust the air volume of outdoor fresh air entering the operating room 7 according to the control signal transmitted by the control unit 1. Preferably, the air supply control valve 21 can maintain a slightly positive pressure state in the operating room 7 and can also adjust the carbon dioxide concentration in the operating room 7; the exhaust control valve 22 is also known as an exhaust volume regulating valve, which can adjust the exhaust volume in the operating room 7, discharge the used air out of the operating room 7, and is used to adjust the pressure in the operating room 7, and maintain the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the operating room 7 within the set value range. Based on this, the air supply control valve 21 is set on the first pipeline 51, and the exhaust control valve 22 is set on the second pipeline 52.

[0064] The present embodiment also includes a sensor group 3, which includes a pressure difference sensor 31. The pressure difference sensor 31 has a first detection end 311 and a second detection end 312. The first detection end 311 is used to detect the air pressure value inside the operating room 7, which is recorded as the first air pressure, and the second detection end 312 is used to detect the air pressure value outside the operating room 7, which is recorded as the second air pressure. The pressure difference between the first air pressure and the second air pressure can be converted and then sent to the control unit 1.

[0065] The air conditioning unit 4 is used to perform dust removal, disinfection, air humidity treatment, temperature regulation and other treatments on the air in the operating room 7. Specifically, the operating room 7 has very high requirements for cleanliness and needs to minimize the presence of bacteria and other pollutants. The air conditioning unit 4 filters particulate matter in the air, including bacteria, viruses and dust, through a high-efficiency filtration system, and provides a clean air supply, which helps to reduce the risk of intraoperative infection and protect the hygiene of personnel and surgical instruments in the operating room 7. The air conditioning unit 4 includes a fan coil, a high-efficiency filter, a coolant, etc., and the specific structure of the air conditioning unit 4 can be referred to for understanding.

[0066] In this embodiment, the control unit 1 is electrically connected to the pressure difference sensor 31, the air conditioning unit 4, the exhaust control valve 22 and the air supply control valve 21. Specifically, in order to maintain a relatively slightly positive pressure state in the operating room 7 and prevent the external air from polluting the clean air in the operating room 7 when the door of the operating room 7 is opened, the control unit 1 adjusts the opening of the exhaust control valve 22 to achieve: when it is detected that the pressure difference value of the pressure difference sensor 31 is greater than the set maximum pressure difference value, the control unit 1 increases the exhaust volume by increasing the opening of the exhaust control valve 22; when it is detected that the pressure difference value of the pressure difference sensor 31 is less than the set minimum pressure difference value, the control unit 1 reduces the exhaust volume by reducing the opening of the exhaust control valve 22.

[0067] This embodiment uses the control unit 1 to timely adjust the output power of the air-conditioning unit 4, the exhaust control valve 22 and the air supply control valve 21 according to the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the operating room 7 fed back by the pressure difference sensor 31, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the entire air supply system and realizing the automatic adjustment function of the air supply in the operating room 7.

[0068] See also Figure 2 In some embodiments, the sensor group 3 further includes a carbon dioxide sensor 32 , which is disposed in the operating room 7 for detecting the carbon dioxide concentration in the operating room 7 , and the carbon dioxide sensor 32 is electrically connected to the control unit 1 .

[0069] In this embodiment, the carbon dioxide sensor 32 is arranged in the operating room 7, and the control unit 1 is also used to control the opening of the exhaust control valve 22 and the air supply control valve 21 according to the carbon dioxide concentration in the operating room 7. Specifically, when the carbon dioxide concentration in the operating room 7 is higher than the set minimum value, the control unit 1 increases the opening of the air supply control valve 21 to increase the air volume entering the operating room 7; when the carbon dioxide concentration in the operating room 7 is lower than the set maximum value, the system reduces the opening of the air supply control valve 21 to reduce the air volume entering the operating room 7.

[0070] In this embodiment, the control unit 1 timely adjusts the output power of the air conditioning unit 4, the exhaust control valve 22 and the air supply control valve 21 according to the carbon dioxide concentration in the operating room 7 fed back by the carbon dioxide sensor 32, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the entire air supply system and realizing the automatic adjustment function of the air supply in the operating room 7.

[0071] See also Figures 1 to 3 In some embodiments, a display unit 6 is further included. The display unit 6 is electrically connected to the control unit 1. The display unit 6 includes a display screen and an input component. The input component and the display screen are electrically connected to the control unit 1 respectively.

[0072] The display unit 6 shown in this embodiment includes a display screen and an input component, wherein the input component can be a keyboard, button, mouse, pickup or other component for inputting operation instructions, and the display screen can be an ordinary liquid crystal display or a touch screen with touch screen function.

[0073] In some preferred embodiments, the input component is a touch component, and the display screen is a touch display screen. The display unit 6 is used to display indoor air quality parameters and indoor and outdoor pressure difference values ​​of the operating room 7 in real time, and to set the maximum and minimum thresholds of carbon dioxide concentration and the maximum and minimum thresholds of indoor and outdoor pressure difference.

[0074] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 In some embodiments, the ventilation pipe group 5 also includes a third pipeline 53, the third pipeline 53 includes a third air inlet 531 and a third air outlet 532, the third air inlet 531 is connected to the operating room 7, and the third air outlet 532 is connected to the air-conditioning unit 4, and the air-conditioning unit 4 is also used to transport the air at the third air outlet 532 to the first air outlet 512 to supply air to the operating room 7.

[0075] In this embodiment, the third pipeline 53 can be understood as a pipeline with a return air function, wherein the settings of the third air inlet 531 and the third air outlet 532 are still distinguished according to the flow direction of the wind. The third air inlet 531 is connected to the operating room 7, and the air in the operating room 7 enters the third pipeline 53 through the third air inlet 531, and then enters the air-conditioning unit 4 through the third air outlet 532, thereby realizing the return of air in the operating room 7.

[0076] In some embodiments, the first air outlet 512 is arranged at the top of the operating room 7, and the third air inlet 531 is arranged at the bottom of the operating room 7. Based on the characteristics that carbon dioxide in the air tends to sink to the bottom, and dust in the air automatically sinks under the action of gravity, the first air outlet 512 is arranged at the top of the operating room 7 to accelerate the sinking rate of dust, and the third air inlet 531 is arranged at the bottom of the operating room 7 to timely draw carbon dioxide and dust impurities settled at the bottom into the air conditioning unit 4 to achieve real-time air renewal.

[0077] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5In some embodiments, an auxiliary room 8 is further included, and the auxiliary room 8 is arranged adjacent to the operating room 7, and the second detection end 312 is arranged in the auxiliary room 8. In this embodiment, the auxiliary room 8 is also a clean auxiliary room, corresponding to the operating room 7, and the auxiliary room 8 is used to provide support and supplementary functions for the clean operating room 7. It can include a clean material storage room, a clean tool preparation room, a clean instrument disinfection room, a changing room, etc. The main purpose of the clean auxiliary room is to provide clean tools, equipment and supplies for the operating room 7, and to provide necessary changing and preparation work space for medical staff.

[0078] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the air-conditioning unit 4 also includes an active composite particle generator 41, which is disposed at the first air outlet 512, and is electrically connected to the control unit 1, and is used to generate active composite particles and deliver them into the operating room 7.

[0079] The active composite particle generator 41 includes a discharge electrode and a high-voltage electrode sheet, wherein the shapes of the discharge electrode and the high-voltage electrode sheet include a circular electrode, a needle-shaped electrode and a peach-shaped electrode. The specific structure can be referred to in the publication number CN218388045U "An Active Composite Particle Generator", wherein the PN junction under the discharge electrode condenses water molecules in the air to the surface of the discharge electrode to form concentrated water droplets through the thermoelectric effect. After generating high voltage, the high-voltage electrode sheet pulls the water droplets on the surface of the discharge electrode upward to the tip to form a Taylor cone and generate corona discharge, ionizing to generate active composite particles. When using a needle-shaped electrode, there is less water at the top, and it is easy to produce a large amount of ozone; it is difficult to form a Taylor cone when using a circular electrode; and the peach-shaped electrode is easier to form a Taylor cone of discharge and produces less ozone because it meets the Taylor curve.

[0080] The active composite particle generator 41 can generate active oxides, such as oxygen ions, superoxide anions, hydroxyl free radicals, etc. These active oxides have strong oxidizing properties and bactericidal effects, and can destroy the cell walls and membranes of microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and molds, thereby achieving the effect of killing microorganisms. The active oxides and negative ions generated by the active composite particle generator 4124 can react chemically with harmful gases, decomposing them into harmless substances or converting them into forms that are easy to handle.

[0081] By setting an active composite particle generator 41 at the first air outlet 512 , the active composite particles can be synchronously delivered to the operating room 7 during the air supply process, so as to eliminate germs in the operating room 7 in real time and maintain the air cleanliness in the operating room 7 .

[0082] See also Figure 3In some embodiments, the air conditioning unit 4 further includes a humidity controller 42 and / or a temperature controller 43. The humidity controller 42 is electrically connected to the control unit 1; the temperature controller 43 is electrically connected to the control unit 1. In the air conditioning unit 4, the humidity controller 42 is a device for monitoring and controlling the humidity of the air, and adjusts the moisture content in the air according to a set humidity range, specifically including the functions of dehumidification and humidification; similarly, the temperature controller 43 is a device for controlling the temperature of the air, and adjusts the air temperature in the operating room 7 according to a set temperature range, including the functions of heating and cooling. By setting the humidity controller 42, the humidity in the operating room 7 can be maintained within a certain range. Similarly, by setting the temperature controller 43, the temperature in the operating room 7 can be maintained within a certain range to meet the temperature requirements of the operating room 7.

[0083] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the sensor group 3 also includes a humidity sensor 33 and / or a temperature sensor 34. The humidity sensor 33 is disposed in the operating room 7 and is electrically connected to the control unit 1. The temperature sensor 34 is disposed in the operating room 7 and is electrically connected to the control unit 1.

[0084] In this embodiment, the humidity sensor 33 and / or the temperature sensor 34 are added to further monitor the humidity and / or temperature in the operating room 7, thereby providing timely feedback to the humidity controller 42 and the temperature controller 43 in the air-conditioning unit 4.

[0085] In the above technical scheme, the air supply system includes a ventilation pipe group 5, an air control valve group 2, a sensor group 3, an air conditioning unit 4 and a control unit 1; the ventilation pipe group 5 includes a first pipeline 51 and a second pipeline 52, the air control valve group 2 includes an air supply control valve 21 and an exhaust control valve 22, the sensor group 3 includes a pressure difference sensor 31, the air conditioning unit 4 is arranged on the first pipeline 51, and is arranged between the first air inlet 511 and the first air outlet 512, the control unit 1 is electrically connected to the pressure difference sensor 31, the air conditioning unit 4, the exhaust control valve 22 and the air supply control valve 21, the control unit 1 can obtain the pressure difference between the inside and outside of the operating room 7 according to the first air pressure and the second air pressure detected by the pressure difference sensor 31, and then control the power of the exhaust control valve 22 and the air supply control valve 21 according to the pressure difference, so as to realize the self-regulation function of the air volume in the operating room 7, reduce the operating power required for the entire air supply system, and reduce energy consumption.

[0086] Finally, it should be noted that although the above embodiments have been described in the specification and drawings of the utility model, this does not limit the scope of patent protection of the utility model. All technical solutions generated by replacing or modifying equivalent structures or equivalent processes based on the essential concept of the utility model using the contents recorded in the specification and drawings of the utility model, as well as directly or indirectly implementing the technical solutions of the above embodiments in other related technical fields, are included in the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An operating room air supply system, characterized in that: include: The ventilation pipe group includes a first pipe and a second pipe, the first pipe includes a first air inlet and a first air outlet, the first air inlet is connected to the outside, the first air outlet is connected to the operating room, the second pipe includes a second air inlet and a second air outlet, the second air inlet is connected to the operating room, and the second air outlet is connected to the outside; An air control valve group, comprising an air supply control valve and an air exhaust control valve, wherein the air supply control valve is arranged at the first air inlet for supplying air to the operating room, and the air exhaust control valve is arranged at the second air inlet for exhausting air from the operating room; A sensor group, comprising a differential pressure sensor, wherein the differential pressure sensor comprises a first detection end and a second detection end, wherein the first detection end is arranged in the operating room and is used to detect a first air pressure in the operating room, and the second detection end is arranged outside the operating room and is used to detect a second air pressure in the operating room; an air conditioning unit, arranged on the first pipeline and between the first air inlet and the first air outlet, the air conditioning unit being used to convey the air at the first air inlet to the first air outlet to supply air to the operating room; The control unit is electrically connected to the pressure difference sensor, the air conditioning unit, the exhaust control valve and the supply control valve.

2. The operating room air supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sensor group also includes: A carbon dioxide sensor is arranged in the operating room and is used to detect the carbon dioxide concentration in the operating room. The carbon dioxide sensor is electrically connected to the control unit.

3. The operating room air supply system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The display unit is electrically connected to the control unit. The display unit includes a display screen and an input component. The input component and the display screen are electrically connected to the control unit respectively.

4. The operating room air supply system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The input component is a touch component.

5. The operating room air supply system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ventilation pipe group also includes: The third pipeline includes a third air inlet and a third air outlet, the third air inlet is connected to the operating room, the third air outlet is connected to the air conditioning unit, and the air conditioning unit is also used to transport the air at the third air outlet to the first air outlet to supply air to the operating room.

6. The operating room air supply system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first air outlet is arranged at the top of the operating room, and the third air inlet is arranged at the bottom of the operating room.

7. The operating room air supply system according to claim 6, characterized in that: Also includes: An auxiliary room is arranged adjacent to the operating room, and the second detection end is arranged in the auxiliary room.

8. The operating room air supply system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air conditioning unit also includes: An active composite particle generator is arranged at the first air outlet, the active composite particle generator is electrically connected to the control unit, and is used to generate active composite particles and deliver them into the operating room.

9. The operating room air supply system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The air conditioning unit also includes: A humidity controller, electrically connected to the control unit; And / or, a temperature controller is electrically connected to the control unit.

10. The operating room air supply system according to claim 9, characterized in that: The sensor group also includes: A humidity sensor is disposed in the operating room, and the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the control unit; And / or, a temperature sensor is arranged in the operating room, and the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the control unit.