Evaporator for refrigeration equipment

The evaporator design addresses pipe blockages and poor fan heat dissipation in refrigeration equipment by using nut connections and a multi-fan system with a gear mechanism for enhanced cleaning and circulation.

CN222230952UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24NANJING TIANJIA HEAVY IND REFRIGERATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420814781.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-19
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing evaporators in refrigeration equipment suffer from internal pipe blockages due to welding, difficulty in cleaning, and inadequate fan heat dissipation.

Method used

An evaporator design featuring rotatable fan blades and copper tubes connected via nuts, with a gear mechanism to enhance heat dissipation, and a motor-driven fan system for improved cleaning and circulation.

Benefits of technology

Enhances heat dissipation efficiency and facilitates easy cleaning by replacing welding with nut connections and utilizing a multi-fan system for effective pipe cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an evaporator for refrigeration equipment, which relates to the field of evaporators and comprises a fin, a mounting frame is fixed on the outer side of the fin, a plurality of groups of radiating copper pipes are mounted in the fin, a connecting pipe is arranged at the top of each radiating copper pipe, and a connecting shaft is rotatably connected in the fin through a bearing. A motor is mounted on one side of the mounting frame through a connecting frame, a second fan blade is connected to the output end of the motor, an inner ring is arranged on the outer side of the second fan blade, an outer ring is arranged on the outer side of the inner ring, a first fan blade is fixed to the outer side of the outer ring, and a third fan blade is fixed to one end of a connecting shaft. The installed motor is started to drive the second fan blade to rotate, the second fan blade drives the inner ring to rotate, the gear rotates under the action that the inner ring and the outer ring are matched with each other, the gear drives the third fan blade to rotate through the connecting shaft, and meanwhile the outer ring drives the second fan blade to rotate, and the three modes are combined. And the heat dissipation effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of evaporators, in particular to an evaporator for refrigeration equipment. Background Art

[0002] Evaporators are divided into three types according to operating pressure: normal pressure, pressurized and reduced pressure. Evaporators are divided into three types according to the movement of the solution in the evaporator: circulation type, one-way type and direct contact type.

[0003] When the existing refrigeration equipment is in use, the heat dissipation pipes in the fins are connected by welding the copper valves, and then the heat is dissipated through the fins and the fan to form a cycle;

[0004] However, the evaporator used in today's refrigeration equipment will cause the internal pipes to become clogged after long-term use. It is welded and difficult to clean inside, and the fan heat dissipation effect is not good. Utility Model Content

[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an evaporator for refrigeration equipment to solve the technical problems that the internal pipes of the current evaporators for refrigeration equipment will be blocked after long-term use, welding is used, the inside is not easy to clean, and the heat dissipation effect of the fan is not good.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an evaporator for refrigeration equipment, comprising fins, a mounting frame is fixed on the outer side of the fins, and a plurality of groups of heat dissipation copper tubes are installed inside the fins, a connecting tube is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation copper tube, and the inside of the fins is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft through a bearing, a motor is installed on one side of the mounting frame through a connecting frame, and a second fan blade is connected to the output end of the motor, and an inner ring is arranged on the outer side of the second fan blade, and an outer ring is arranged on the outer side of the inner ring, a first fan blade is fixed on the outer side of the outer ring, and a third fan blade is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft.

[0007] The utility model is further configured that a gear is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft, and a limiting groove that cooperates with the gear is arranged inside the outer ring.

[0008] The utility model is further configured such that the inner wall of the limit groove and the outer wall of the inner ring are both provided with teeth that mesh with the gear.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the directions of the first fan blade and the second fan blade are opposite, and the directions of the first fan blade and the third fan blade are the same.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that the number of the heat dissipation copper tubes is multiple groups, the top and bottom ends of the outer sides of the multiple groups of heat dissipation copper tubes are all provided with external threads, and the bottom end of the outer side of the connecting tube is provided with a nut with external threads matching each other.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a plurality of groups of heat dissipation copper tubes are connected via connecting tubes.

[0012] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The utility model uses a nut connection to replace the previous welding connection, which is not only more convenient in manufacturing, but also more convenient to clean when the internal heat dissipation copper pipe is blocked;

[0014] The utility model starts the installed motor to drive the second fan blade to rotate, the second fan blade drives the inner ring to rotate, the gear rotates on itself under the cooperation of the inner ring and the outer ring, the gear drives the third fan blade to rotate through the connecting shaft, and at the same time the outer ring drives the second fan blade to rotate, the three methods are combined to improve the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall connection schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer ring of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an enlarged view of the utility model A;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a connection schematic diagram of the connecting pipe of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. fin; 2. connecting pipe; 3. heat dissipation copper pipe; 4. installation frame; 5. inner ring; 6. outer ring; 7. first fan blade; 8. second fan blade; 9. gear; 10. connecting shaft; 11. motor; 12. limit groove; 13. third fan blade; 14. nut. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the utility model, and cannot be understood as limiting the utility model.

[0021] The following describes an embodiment of the utility model based on its overall structure.

[0022] An evaporator for a refrigeration device, such as Figure 1-4 As shown, it includes fins 1, a mounting frame 4 is fixed on the outside of the fins 1, and multiple groups of heat dissipation copper tubes 3 are installed inside the fins 1. The fins 1 cooperate with the heat dissipation copper tubes 3 to complete heat dissipation. A connecting tube 2 is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation copper tube 3. The multiple groups of heat dissipation copper tubes 3 are connected through the connecting tube 2 to achieve circulation;

[0023] The mounting frame 4 fixes the multiple groups of fins 1, and the multiple groups of heat dissipation copper tubes 3 are connected through the provided connecting tubes 2, and the connecting tubes 2 have inlets and outlets.

[0024] It should be noted that the fin 1 can be made of metal aluminum.

[0025] See also Figure 1-3 The interior of the fin 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 10 through a bearing, the connecting shaft 10 passes through the fin 1 and is rotatably connected thereto, a motor 11 is installed on one side of the mounting frame 4 through a connecting frame, the position of the motor 11 is fixed, and the output end of the motor 11 is connected to the second fan blade 8, and an inner ring 5 is provided on the outer side of the second fan blade 8, and an outer ring 6 is provided on the outer side of the inner ring 5, the first fan blade 7 is fixed on the outer side of the outer ring 6, and a third fan blade 13 is fixed at one end of the connecting shaft 10.

[0026] It can be understood that the motor 11 drives the second fan blade 8 to rotate, and the second fan blade 8 drives the inner ring 5 to rotate. Under the action of the gear 9, the gear 9 rotates, and the outer ring 6 rotates, so that the first fan blade 7, the second fan blade 8 and the third fan blade 13 all rotate to achieve heat dissipation. Figure 1-3 A gear 9 is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft 10, and a limiting groove 12 cooperating with the gear 9 is provided inside the outer ring 6, and the inner wall of the limiting groove 12 and the outer wall of the inner ring 5 are both provided with teeth meshing with the gear 9.

[0027] It should be noted that the setting of the limit groove 12 can limit the outer ring 6 so that it is always meshed with the gear 9. Then, under the action of the teeth, when the inner ring 5 rotates, the gear 9 rotates on itself, and the gear 9 drives the outer ring 6 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of multiple sets of fan blades and completing heat dissipation.

[0028] Please pay attention to Figure 1 The directions of the first fan blade 7 and the second fan blade 8 are opposite, and the directions of the first fan blade 7 and the third fan blade 13 are the same.

[0029] It can be understood that when the second fan blade 8 rotates forward, the third fan blade 13 rotates backward, and the first fan blade rotates backward; so when the first fan blade 7 and the second fan blade 8 are in opposite directions, the first fan blade 7 and the third fan blade 13 have the same direction, and the wind direction formed is the same, completing the wind heat dissipation.

[0030] Furthermore, there are multiple groups of heat dissipation copper tubes 3, and the top and bottom ends of the outer sides of the multiple groups of heat dissipation copper tubes 3 are all provided with external threads, and the bottom end of the outer side of the connecting tube 2 is provided with a nut 14 that cooperates with the external threads. It should be noted that, under the action of the mutual cooperation between the internal thread and the external thread, the nut 14 is turned to facilitate the disassembly of the connecting tube 2, and then facilitate the cleaning of the blockage inside the heat dissipation copper tube 3.

[0031] Although an embodiment of the utility model has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the utility model and is not a limitation of the utility model. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the utility model. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the utility model, they are protected by patent law.

Claims

1. An evaporator for a refrigeration device, comprising a fin (1), a mounting frame (4) being fixed to the outside of the fin (1), and a plurality of groups of heat dissipation copper tubes (3) being mounted inside the fin (1), characterized in that: A connecting tube (2) is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation copper tube (3), and a connecting shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fin (1) via a bearing, a motor (11) is installed on one side of the installation frame (4) via a connecting frame, and the output end of the motor (11) is connected to a second fan blade (8), an inner ring (5) is arranged on the outside of the second fan blade (8), and an outer ring (6) is arranged on the outside of the inner ring (5), a first fan blade (7) is fixed on the outside of the outer ring (6), and a third fan blade (13) is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft (10).

2. The evaporator for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gear (9) is fixed to one end of the connecting shaft (10), and a limiting groove (12) cooperating with the gear (9) is provided inside the outer ring (6).

3. The evaporator for refrigeration equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (12) and the outer wall of the inner ring (5) are both provided with teeth that mesh with the gear (9).

4. The evaporator for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fan blade (7) and the second fan blade (8) are in opposite directions, and the first fan blade (7) and the third fan blade (13) are in the same direction.

5. The evaporator for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation copper tubes (3) are provided in multiple groups, and the top and bottom ends of the outer sides of the heat dissipation copper tubes (3) are both provided with external threads, and the bottom end of the outer side of the connecting tube (2) is provided with a nut (14) with external threads that cooperate with each other.

6. The evaporator for refrigeration equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of heat dissipation copper tubes (3) are connected via connecting tubes (2).