Bentonite raw material drying equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides bentonite raw material drying equipment which is used for solving the technical problems that existing partial drying equipment is tedious in step and low in drying efficiency. The utility model discloses bentonite raw material drying equipment which comprises two bottom plates, and the two bottom plates are opposite in the left-right direction. The drying box is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two bottom plates; the conveying belt is rotationally arranged between the two bottom plates; the connecting shaft is rotationally arranged in the drying box, and the connecting shaft is opposite to the conveying belt up and down; the six overturning plates are uniformly arranged on the periphery of the connecting shaft; the two storage plates are arranged in the drying box in a lifting mode, and the two storage plates are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting shaft correspondingly; and the two drying lamps are correspondingly and fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two storage plates, the drying lamps are used for drying the bentonite raw materials conveyed by the conveying belt, and the bentonite raw materials can be taken out after being dried.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bentonite processing, in particular to bentonite raw material drying equipment. Background Art

[0002] Bentonite is a clay rock with montmorillonite as the main mineral component (up to 85% to 90%), also known as montmorillonite clay rock, which often contains a small amount of illite, kaolinite, halloysite, chlorite, zeolite, quartz, feldspar, calcite, etc. It is generally white or light yellow, and due to the change of iron content, it can be light gray, light green, pink, brown red, brick red, gray black, etc. It has a waxy, earthy or greasy luster. In the process of bentonite production and processing, the bentonite raw materials need to be dried.

[0003] The authorization announcement number is "CN 220153154 U" and the invention name is "A bentonite drying machine". It specifically discloses a drying machine, including a base, a reciprocating mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The upper side of the base is provided with a left-right symmetrical bracket through the reciprocating mechanism. The left bracket is symmetrically connected to the slide rod by sliding forward and backward. The lower end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the base. The left end of the right bracket is provided with a second motor. The left end of the second motor is provided with a rotating rod. The left end of the rotating rod is provided with a bearing. The left end of the bearing is fixedly connected to the left bracket. The rotating rod is symmetrically provided with a bearing seat. Put the bentonite to be dried into the drying drum and dry the bentonite.

[0004] However, in the above utility model, the bentonite needs to be placed in a drying drum for drying. After the drying is completed, the drying drum is opened and the bentonite is taken out. The steps are cumbersome, time-consuming and the drying efficiency is reduced. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a bentonite raw material drying device, which is used to solve the technical problems that some existing drying devices have complicated steps and low drying efficiency.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A bentonite raw material drying device, comprising:

[0008] Two bottom plates, the two bottom plates are opposite to each other;

[0009] A drying box, the drying box is fixedly mounted on the top of the two bottom plates;

[0010] A conveyor belt, which is rotatably arranged between two bottom plates;

[0011] A connecting shaft, which is rotatably arranged in the drying box, and the connecting shaft is vertically opposite to the conveyor belt;

[0012] Six flip plates, the six flip plates being evenly arranged on the periphery of the connecting shaft;

[0013] Two storage plates, the two storage plates are lifted and arranged in the drying box, and the two storage plates are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the connecting shaft;

[0014] Two drying lamps are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two storage plates respectively.

[0015] Working principle:

[0016] Place the bentonite raw materials that need to be dried on the conveyor belt, start the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the bentonite raw materials into the drying box. Adjust the height of the two placement plates, and the placement plates drive the drying lamps to move. Start the drying lamps to dry the bentonite raw materials, rotate the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft drives the flip plate to rotate. The flip plate rotates to flip the bentonite raw materials.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] Place the bentonite raw materials that need to be dried on the conveyor belt, start the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the bentonite raw materials into the drying box. Adjust the height of the two placement plates, and the placement plates drive the drying lamps to move. Start the drying lamps to dry the bentonite raw materials. Rotate the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft drives the flip plate to rotate. The flip plate rotates to flip the bentonite raw materials. The two drying lamps dry the bentonite raw materials before and after flipping, respectively. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the middle connecting shaft structure.

[0021] In the above drawings: 10, bottom plate; 11, connecting shaft; 12, drying lamp; 13, storage plate; 15, storage slot; 16, cylinder; 17, connecting rod; 18, drying box; 20, fan blade; 21, storage rod; 22, exhaust pipe; 23, working motor; 24, exhaust shaft; 25, exhaust port; 26, output motor; 27, conveyor belt; 28, transmission motor; 29, roller; 30, force shaft; 31, flip plate; 32, adjustment slot; 33, force spring; 34, force rod; 35, torsion spring; 36, limit shaft; 37, contact rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solution of the present utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0023] Example:

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a bentonite raw material drying device comprises:

[0025] Two bottom plates 10, the two bottom plates 10 are opposite to each other;

[0026] A drying box 18, the drying box 18 is fixedly mounted on the top of the two bottom plates 10;

[0027] A conveyor belt 27, which is rotatably disposed between the two bottom plates 10;

[0028] A connecting shaft 11, which is rotatably disposed in the drying box 18, and the connecting shaft 11 is vertically opposite to the conveyor belt 27;

[0029] Six flip plates 31, the six flip plates 31 are evenly arranged on the periphery of the connecting shaft 11;

[0030] Two storage plates 13, the two storage plates 13 are lifted and arranged in the drying box 18, and the two storage plates 13 are respectively arranged at the front and rear sides of the connecting shaft 11;

[0031] Two drying lamps 12, the two drying lamps 12 are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the two storage plates 13;

[0032] The bentonite raw material to be dried is placed on the conveyor belt 27, and the conveyor belt 27 is started. The conveyor belt 27 drives the bentonite raw material into the drying box 18, and the heights of the two placement plates 13 are adjusted. The placement plates 13 drive the drying lamp 12 to move, and the drying lamp 12 is started to dry the bentonite raw material. The connecting shaft 11 is rotated, and the connecting shaft 11 drives the flip plate 31 to rotate. The flip plate 31 rotates to flip the bentonite raw material, and the two drying lamps 12 dry the bentonite raw material before and after flipping, respectively.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, two front-to-rear force-bearing shafts 30 are rotatably provided between the two base plates 10, and a roller 29 is fixedly provided on each of the force-bearing shafts 30. The conveyor belt 27 is wound around the two rollers 29. A transmission motor 28 is fixedly provided on one of the base plates 10, and one of the force-bearing shafts 30 passes through the base plate 10 and is power-connected to the output end of the transmission motor 28. The transmission motor 28 drives the rollers 29 to rotate through the force-bearing shafts 30, and the rollers 29 drive the bentonite raw materials to move through the conveyor belt 27. The movement of the bentonite raw materials enables the drying lamps 12 to dry the bentonite raw materials.

[0034] like Figure 1As shown, the inner walls on both sides of the drying box 18 are provided with placement grooves 15, and two groups of cylinders 16 are fixedly arranged in the placement grooves 15, each group of cylinders 16 includes two cylinders, and each of the placement plates 13 is correspondingly fixed at the bottom ends of the two opposite cylinders 16 on the left and right. The two opposite cylinders 16 on the left and right cooperate to adjust the distance between the placement plate 13 and the conveyor belt 27, so as to ensure the drying effect of the drying lamp 12 on the bentonite raw material.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the top wall of the drying box 18 is fixed with two connecting rods 17 opposite to each other on the left and right, the connecting shaft 11 is rotatably arranged between the two connecting rods 17, six force-bearing rods 34 are evenly fixed on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft 11, and each of the force-bearing rods 34 is provided with an adjustment groove 32 at one end facing away from the connecting shaft 11, and a contact rod 37 is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove 32 along the length direction of the adjustment groove 32, and a limiting shaft 36 is fixedly penetrated on each of the contact rods 37, and the six flip plates 31 are rotatably arranged on the corresponding limiting shafts 36, and the flip plates 31 and the limiting shafts 36 are connected. A torsion spring 35 is connected between the adjusting groove 32, and a force spring 33 is connected between the adjusting groove 32 and the corresponding contact rod 37. One end of one of the connecting rods 17 is fixedly provided with an output motor 26, and the connecting shaft 11 is power-connected to the output end of the output motor 26. The contact rod 37 that can slide in the adjusting groove 32 enables the flip plate 31 to still abut against the conveyor belt 27 during the rotation of the connecting shaft 11. The flip plate 31 that can rotate relative to the contact rod 37 enables the flip plate 31 to better fit with the conveyor belt 27 during the rotation, so that the flip plate 31 can flip the bentonite raw material.

[0036] like Figure 1 As shown, an exhaust pipe 22 is fixedly provided at the top of the drying box 18, an exhaust port 25 is connected between the drying box 18 and the exhaust pipe 22, a storage rod 21 is fixedly provided in the exhaust pipe 22, a working motor 23 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the storage rod 21, an exhaust shaft 24 is fixedly provided at the output end of the working motor 23, and a fan blade 20 is fixedly provided on the exhaust shaft 24. By rotating the fan blade 20, water vapor generated during the drying process of the bentonite raw material is discharged.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] The bentonite raw material to be dried is placed on the conveyor belt 27, and the transmission motor 28 is started. The transmission motor 28 drives the roller 29 to rotate through the force shaft 30, and the roller 29 drives the conveyor belt 27 to rotate. The conveyor belt 27 drives the bentonite raw material to pass under a drying lamp 12, and the drying lamp 12 dries the bentonite raw material. The cylinder 16 is started. The cylinder 16 drives the drying lamp 12 to move up and down through the placement plate 13, and the distance between the drying lamp 12 and the conveyor belt 27 is adjusted. The output motor 26 is started, and the output motor 26 drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate. The connecting shaft 11 drives the contact rod 37 to rotate through the force shaft 34, and the contact rod 37 drives the flip plate 31 to rotate. The flip plate 31 rotates to flip the bentonite raw material. The flipped bentonite raw material passes through another drying lamp 12, and the working motor 23 is started. The working motor 23 drives the fan blade 20 to rotate through the exhaust shaft 24, and the fan blade 20 rotates to extract the water vapor generated by the drying of the bentonite raw material.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bentonite raw material drying device, characterized in that: include: Two bottom plates (10), the two bottom plates (10) being opposite to each other; A drying box (18), wherein the drying box (18) is fixedly mounted on the top of the two bottom plates (10); A conveyor belt (27) rotatably disposed between two bottom plates (10); A connecting shaft (11), the connecting shaft (11) is rotatably disposed in the drying box (18), and the connecting shaft (11) and the conveyor belt (27) are vertically opposed to each other; Six flip plates (31), the six flip plates (31) being evenly arranged on the periphery of the connecting shaft (11); Two storage plates (13), the two storage plates (13) are arranged in the drying box (18) in a lifting manner, and the two storage plates (13) are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the connecting shaft (11); Two drying lamps (12), the two drying lamps (12) are fixedly mounted on the bottom ends of the two storage plates (13) respectively.

2. The bentonite raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two front-to-rear force-bearing shafts (30) are rotatably arranged between the two base plates (10), each of the force-bearing shafts (30) is fixedly provided with a roller (29), and the conveyor belt (27) is wound around the two rollers (29). A transmission motor (28) is fixedly provided on one of the base plates (10), and one of the force-bearing shafts (30) passes through the base plate (10) and is power-connected to the output end of the transmission motor (28).

3. The bentonite raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner walls of both sides of the drying box (18) are provided with placement grooves (15), and two groups of cylinders (16) are fixedly arranged in the placement grooves (15), each group of cylinders (16) includes two cylinders, and each of the placement plates (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two cylinders (16) opposite to each other on the left and right.

4. The bentonite raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top wall of the drying box (18) is fixedly provided with two connecting rods (17) opposite to each other on the left and right sides. The connecting shaft (11) is rotatably arranged between the two connecting rods (17). Six force-bearing rods (34) are evenly fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft (11). An adjustment groove (32) is provided at one end of each force-bearing rod (34) which faces away from the connecting shaft (11). A contact rod (37) is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove (32) along the length direction of the adjustment groove (32). A limiting shaft (36) is fixedly penetrated on each contact rod (37). The six flip plates (31) are rotatably arranged on the corresponding limiting shafts (36). A torsion spring (35) is connected between the flip plate (31) and the limiting shaft (36). A force-bearing spring (33) is connected between the adjustment groove (32) and the corresponding contact rod (37).

5. The bentonite raw material drying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (22) is fixedly arranged at the top of the drying box (18); an exhaust port (25) is communicated between the drying box (18) and the exhaust pipe (22); a storage rod (21) is fixedly arranged in the exhaust pipe (22); a working motor (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the storage rod (21); an exhaust shaft (24) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the working motor (23); and a fan blade (20) is fixedly arranged on the exhaust shaft (24).

6. The bentonite raw material drying equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: An output motor (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of one of the connecting rods (17), and the connecting shaft (11) is power-connected to the output end of the output motor (26).

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