Detection tool for detecting journal oil groove
By designing a test tool with a detection head with square bumps and arc blocks, the problem of low efficiency and insufficient flexibility of journal oil groove detection in the existing technology is solved, and efficient on-site inspection of journal oil grooves is achieved, with a wider range of application .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420392396.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the journal oil tank detection efficiency is low and the flexibility is insufficient, so on-site inspection cannot be achieved, resulting in untimely inspection and difficult to distinguish between qualified and unqualified oil tanks.
A test tool including a plate body and both ends of the detection head is designed. The detection head is composed of square bumps and arc blocks. The width, depth and angle of the oil groove are detected through the diameter, radius and arc angle of the arc block, supporting different sizes and Angle detection head enables fast on-site inspection.
It realizes efficient on-site inspection of journal oil tanks, avoids the need to use a contour instrument, improves detection efficiency and flexibility, and has a wider range of applications.
Smart Images

Figure CN222231475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of journal oil grooves, in particular to a testing tool for detecting journal oil grooves. Background Art
[0002] Oil tanks are widely used in journals, bearings, etc. to reduce wear caused by increased operating temperature, poor lubrication, etc., and to extend the service life of journals, bearings, etc. After the oil tank is prepared, it is usually necessary to detect the width, depth, angle, etc.; in the prior art, a profilometer is usually used for detection, but it not only has low detection efficiency, but also a small number of detections, low detection flexibility, and thus a limited scope of application. In addition, after the oil tank is cut and the tool is changed, it is impossible to carry out on-site detection, which further leads to untimely detection and easy confusion with oil tanks of unqualified quality.
[0003] Based on the above description, there is an urgent need for a testing fixture that can efficiently and on-site detect the journal oil groove. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a testing tool for detecting a journal oil groove, aiming to solve the existing technical problems.
[0005] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] A journal oil groove inspection tool comprises a plate body; a first inspection head and a second inspection head are respectively provided at two ends of the plate body; the first inspection head comprises a first square protrusion and a first arc block; the first square protrusion is connected to an end of the plate body away from the second inspection head; the first arc block is connected to an end of the first square protrusion away from the plate body; both side ends of the first square protrusion extend in a direction away from the first arc block.
[0007] Preferably, the plate body includes a first L-shaped plate and a second L-shaped plate; the first square protrusion is arranged at one end of the first L-shaped plate; the second detection head is arranged at one end of the second L-shaped plate away from the first L-shaped plate; the first L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the second L-shaped plate.
[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at one end of the first L-shaped plate away from the first square protrusion; a slider is provided at one end of the second L-shaped plate away from the second detection head; and the slider is embedded in the slide groove.
[0009] Preferably, a clamping block is provided opposite to one end of the sliding block that passes through the sliding groove; and a clamping groove for the clamping block to be embedded in is provided at the end of the first L-shaped plate close to the sliding groove.
[0010] Preferably, a stopper is provided at one end of the sliding block that passes through the sliding groove.
[0011] Preferably, the first L-shaped plate and the first square protrusion are connected via a trapezoidal plate.
[0012] Preferably, grooves are provided on opposite sides of the trapezoidal plate.
[0013] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model alternately uses a pair of detection heads of different sizes, each detection head includes a square convex block and an arc block, and completely embeds the arc block at the detection end into the oil groove, so as to detect the width, depth and angle of the oil groove through the diameter, radius and arc angle of the arc block, thereby realizing on-site rapid detection without the need to use a profilometer or the like for detection separately, and is efficient and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Structural second state diagram;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a side view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of
[0020] Figure 5 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure A;
[0021] Figure 6 for Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure B;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first type of oil tank structure;
[0023] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the second type of oil tank structure.
[0024] Icon: 1-plate body, 11-first L-shaped plate, 111-slide groove, 112-card groove, 12-second L-shaped plate, 121-slider, 122-card block, 3-first detection head, 31-first square protrusion, 32-first arc block, 4-second detection head, 5-trapezoidal plate, 6-oil groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] Example 1
[0026] See also Figures 1 to 8 The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a journal oil tank detection inspection tool, suitable for the situation of rapid on-site inspection of the journal oil tank.
[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a journal oil groove inspection tool comprises a plate body 1; a first inspection head 3 and a second inspection head 4 are respectively provided at two ends of the plate body 1; the first inspection head 3 comprises a first square protrusion 31 and a first arc block 32; the first square protrusion 31 is connected to an end of the plate body 1 away from the second inspection head 4; the first arc block 32 is connected to an end of the first square protrusion 31 away from the plate body 1; both side ends of the first square protrusion 31 extend in a direction away from the first arc block 32.
[0028] The specific implementation process is: holding the non-detection end of the plate body 1, that is, the second detection end 4, and sending the first detection head 3 into the inner cavity of the oil tank 6, that is, completely embedding the first arc block 32 connected to the extension end of the first square protrusion 31 into the oil tank 6 (such as Figure 7 or Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the width, depth and angle of the oil groove 6 are detected by the diameter, radius and arc angle of the first arc block 32, wherein the first detection head 3 and the second detection head 4 are set to the maximum value and minimum value allowed by the standard, and then, after the first detection head 3 performs detection, the second detection head 4 is used for detection, thereby realizing on-site rapid detection without the need for separate detection such as profilometer, which is efficient and easy to operate.
[0029] In this embodiment, different detection heads (such as Figure 5 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown), specifically, the angle of the connecting portion between the two ends of the first square protrusion 31 and the first arc block 32 can be adjusted; in addition, the structure of the second detection head 4 is consistent with that of the first detection head 1, with only a difference in size, and both detection heads can be set to a screw connection with the end of the plate body 1, which can also facilitate the replacement of different types of oil tank 6 detection heads, further broadening the scope of use of the inspection fixture.
[0030] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the plate body 1 includes a first L-shaped plate 11 and a second L-shaped plate 12; a first square protrusion 31 is arranged at one end of the first L-shaped plate 11; a second detection head 4 is arranged at one end of the second L-shaped plate 12 away from the first L-shaped plate 11; the first L-shaped plate 11 is slidably connected with the second L-shaped plate 12. A sliding groove 111 is arranged at one end of the first L-shaped plate 11 away from the first square protrusion 31; a slider 121 is arranged at one end of the second L-shaped plate 12 away from the second detection head 4; the slider 121 is embedded in the sliding groove 111. A block 122 is arranged opposite to the end of the slider 121 that passes through the sliding groove 111; the end of the first L-shaped plate 11 close to the sliding groove 111 is provided with a slot 112 for the block 122 to be embedded. A stopper is arranged at one end of the slider 121 that passes through the sliding groove 111.
[0031] By dividing the plate body 1 into a first L-shaped plate 11 and a second L-shaped plate 12, it is convenient to lengthen the gauge, so that it is convenient to hold and operate, and it is convenient to retract; wherein, the first L-shaped plate 11 is slidably connected with the second L-shaped plate 12, that is, by extending a slider 121 provided on the second L-shaped plate 12 and embedding it into a slide groove 111 provided on the side of the first L-shaped plate 11, the first L-shaped plate 11 and the second L-shaped plate 12 are slidably connected, thereby lengthening the overall length of the gauge.
[0032] In addition, in order to ensure the stability of the gauge before and after the extension, the two ends of the slideway 111 are provided with corresponding slots 112 (such as Figure 6 As shown), the slider 121 can be limited before and after the extension, so that the first L-shaped plate 11 and the second L-shaped plate 12 will not slide out of the detection process; further, to ensure that the slider 121 does not slide out of the slide groove 111, a stopper is provided at the top or bottom of the slider 121.
[0033] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the first L-shaped plate 11 is connected to the first square protrusion 31 via a trapezoidal plate 5. Two opposite sides of the trapezoidal plate 5 are provided with grooves.
[0034] The narrow end of the trapezoidal plate is connected to the first square protrusion 31, and the wide end of the trapezoidal plate is connected to the first L-shaped plate 11, so that it is convenient to extend the first detection head 3 into the oil tank 6 during detection to avoid being blocked by the structure near the oil tank 6 during detection; in addition, in order to avoid the hand-held inspection tool from sliding easily due to sweating of the hands after multiple detections, a groove for handholding is further provided in the middle of the trapezoidal plate 5, and an anti-slip rubber layer is further provided in the groove; similarly, the second L-shaped plate 12 is provided with the same structure as the first L-shaped plate 11.
[0035] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A testing fixture for journal oil groove detection, characterized in that: The invention comprises a plate body (1); a first detection head (3) and a second detection head (4) are respectively provided at two ends of the plate body (1); the first detection head (3) comprises a first square protrusion (31) and a first arc block (32); the first square protrusion (31) is connected to an end of the plate body (1) away from the second detection head (4); the first arc block (32) is connected to an end of the first square protrusion (31) away from the plate body (1); both side ends of the first square protrusion (31) extend in a direction away from the first arc block (32).
2. The journal oil groove inspection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate body (1) comprises a first L-shaped plate (11) and a second L-shaped plate (12); the first square protrusion (31) is arranged at one end of the first L-shaped plate (11); the second detection head (4) is arranged at one end of the second L-shaped plate (12) away from the first L-shaped plate (11); the first L-shaped plate (11) and the second L-shaped plate (12) are slidably connected.
3. The journal oil groove inspection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (111) is provided on one end of the first L-shaped plate (11) away from the first square protrusion (31); a sliding block (121) is provided on one end of the second L-shaped plate (12) away from the second detection head (4); and the sliding block (121) is embedded in the sliding groove (111).
4. The journal oil groove inspection tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping block (122) is provided opposite to one end of the sliding block (121) that passes through the sliding groove (111); and a clamping groove (112) for the clamping block (122) to be embedded is provided at the end of the first L-shaped plate (11) close to the sliding groove (111).
5. The journal oil groove inspection tool according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: A stopper is provided opposite to one end of the sliding block (121) that passes through the sliding groove (111).
6. The journal oil groove inspection tool according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The first L-shaped plate (11) and the first square protrusion (31) are connected via a trapezoidal plate (5).
7. The journal oil groove inspection tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: Grooves are arranged opposite to each other on two sides of the trapezoidal plate (5).
