Storage battery container with buffer structure
The battery tank with a buffer structure addresses the issue of high failure rates by incorporating shock-absorbing mechanisms and protective components, ensuring stable operation and reduced damage from vibrations and collisions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202323501834.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-21
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-12-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing lead-acid battery tanks lack a buffer structure, leading to high failure rates due to vibrations, bumps, and collisions during vehicle use.
A battery tank with a buffer structure featuring a buffer mechanism at its corners, a bottom support plate with a buffer rubber pad, and a protective component, along with an inner partition and anti-puncture design, to absorb shocks and prevent punctures.
The buffer structure provides stable support, reduces vibration amplitude, and lowers failure rates while enhancing collision resistance and safety against punctures.
Smart Images

Figure CN222233765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lead-acid battery tanks, in particular to a battery tank with a buffer structure. Background Art
[0002] Lead-acid battery is a battery whose electrodes are mainly made of lead and its oxides, and whose electrolyte is sulfuric acid solution. When the lead-acid battery is in the discharge state, the main component of the positive electrode is lead dioxide, and the main component of the negative electrode is lead; in the charged state, the main components of the positive and negative electrodes are both lead sulfate. Lead-acid batteries are mainly composed of battery cells, electrolytes, electrode columns, and partitions, among which the lead-acid battery cell plays the role of isolation and protection. Currently, the most common lead-acid battery cell is a shell made of injection molded plastic material. A base is installed at the bottom of the shell for installing and fixing the lead-acid battery. It is a commonly used power battery for automobiles and other vehicles. The above common types of battery cells have the following shortcomings in actual applications:
[0003] Since battery slots are mostly used as power batteries for automobiles, etc., they are subject to vibration, bumps, and collisions due to vehicle bumps and collisions. The bolt-locking installation has no buffer structure and the overall failure rate is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a battery tank with a buffer structure to solve the problem that the existing lead-acid battery tank mentioned in the background technology does not have a buffer structure.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a battery tank with a buffer structure, comprising a battery shell and a base matching the battery shell, a lead-acid battery inner tank is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the battery shell, four corners at the top of the base are fixedly arranged with buffer mechanisms for reducing shock of the battery tank, a bottom support plate is fixedly arranged between the four buffer mechanisms, a buffer rubber pad is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the bottom support plate, the top of the buffer rubber pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead-acid battery inner tank, a protective component for improving the protective ability of the lead-acid battery tank is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top of the bottom support plate, and an inner partition is fixedly arranged inside the lead-acid battery inner tank.
[0006] Preferably, a battery slot cover is fixedly provided at the top of the inner slot of the lead-acid battery, a carrying handle is fixedly provided at the middle of the top of the battery slot cover, and positive and negative terminal posts are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the battery slot cover; the wiring is convenient to use.
[0007] Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a buffer bracket and an energy release component fixedly mounted on the top of the buffer bracket, and a buffer component for shock absorption is provided on one side of the buffer bracket.
[0008] Preferably, the energy release assembly includes an energy release cylinder and an energy release plug slidably arranged inside the energy release cylinder, an energy release support rod is fixedly arranged on the top end of the energy release plug, the top end of the energy release support rod passes through the energy release cylinder and is fixedly arranged on a bottom support plate, and a return spring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy release cylinder to perform energy release buffering.
[0009] Preferably, the buffer assembly includes a slide rod and a buffer slider slidably arranged on the surface of the slide rod, the top end of the buffer slider is rotatably arranged with a diagonal support rod, the top end of the diagonal support rod is rotatably arranged on a bottom support plate, and the surface of the slide rod is sleeved with a buffer spring; buffering can be performed, the vibration amplitude can be reduced, and the failure rate of the lead-acid battery can be reduced.
[0010] Preferably, mounting plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the base, and anchor holes are provided on the surface of the mounting plates; the mounting plates are easy to install and disassemble.
[0011] Preferably, the protective component includes a puncture-proof partition and a plurality of grid holes opened on the surface of the puncture-proof partition, and the puncture-proof partition is arranged between the battery shell and the inner tank of the lead-acid battery; the protective ability of the lead-acid battery can be increased and it is not easy to be punctured.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of heat dissipation holes are provided on the periphery of the bottom of the battery housing to facilitate heat dissipation of the lead-acid battery.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the lead-acid battery slot adopts an inner and outer double-layer design, and a buffer mechanism is installed on the base, which can provide stable and reliable support for the lead-acid battery, with small vibration amplitude and lower failure rate. Protective components are added at the inner and outer interlayers to increase the anti-collision ability of the battery slot, and the lead-acid battery is less likely to be damaged or leaked after an accident, which is safer and more reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery tank of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the battery container of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the base of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of part A of the utility model.
[0018] In the figure: 1. battery shell; 2. battery slot cover; 3. base; 4. mounting plate; 5. anchor bolt hole; 6. positive and negative terminal posts; 7. heat dissipation hole; 8. carrying handle; 9. buffer bracket; 10. lead-acid battery inner slot; 11. anti-puncture partition; 12. inner partition; 13. slide bar; 14. buffer slider; 15. buffer spring; 16. energy release cylinder; 17. energy release support rod; 18. reset spring; 19. energy release slide plug; 20. diagonal support rod; 21. grid hole; 22. buffer rubber pad; 23. bottom support plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a battery tank with a buffer structure, comprising a battery shell 1 and a base 3 matched with the battery shell 1, a lead-acid battery inner tank 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the battery shell 1, four corners at the top of the base 3 are fixedly arranged with buffer mechanisms for shock absorbing the battery tank, a bottom support plate 23 is fixedly arranged between the four buffer mechanisms, a buffer rubber pad 22 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top of the bottom support plate 23, the top of the buffer rubber pad 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead-acid battery inner tank 10, and the bottom support plate 23 is fixedly arranged with a buffer rubber pad 22. A protective component for improving the protective capability of the lead-acid battery tank is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top of the lead-acid battery tank 3, an inner partition 12 is fixedly arranged inside the lead-acid battery inner tank 10, mounting plate frames 4 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the base 3, anchor bolt holes 5 are opened on the surface of the mounting plate frames 4, and a plurality of heat dissipation holes 7 are opened on the periphery of the bottom of the battery shell 1; a battery tank cover 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the lead-acid battery inner tank 10, a carrying handle 8 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the battery tank cover 2, and positive and negative terminal posts 6 are fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the battery tank cover 2;
[0021] When in use, the user can directly connect the power through the positive and negative terminal posts 6 on the top of the battery slot cover 2 for easy use. The buffer mechanism installed on the base 3 can provide stable and reliable support for the lead-acid battery, with small vibration amplitude and lower failure rate.
[0022] See also Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, further, the buffer mechanism includes a buffer bracket 9 and an energy release component fixedly installed on the top of the buffer bracket 9, a buffer component for shock absorption is provided on one side of the buffer bracket 9, the energy release component includes an energy release cylinder 16 and an energy release slide plug 19 slidably arranged inside the energy release cylinder 16, an energy release support rod 17 is fixedly arranged on the top of the energy release slide plug 19, the top of the energy release support rod 17 passes through the energy release cylinder 16 and is fixedly arranged on the bottom support plate 23, a return spring 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the energy release cylinder 16, the buffer component includes a slide rod 13 and a buffer slider 14 slidably arranged on the surface of the slide rod 13, the top of the buffer slider 14 is rotatably arranged with an oblique support rod 20, the top of the oblique support rod 20 is rotatably arranged on the bottom support plate 23, and the surface of the slide rod 13 is sleeved with a buffer spring 15;
[0023] When in use, after the bottom support plate 23 is squeezed, on the one hand, the energy release slide plug 19 will be squeezed through the energy release support rod 17 to slide and buffer on the inside of the energy release cylinder 16, and the interior of the energy release cylinder 16 is filled with damping grease; on the other hand, the buffer slider 14 will be squeezed on the slide rod 13 through the diagonal support rod 20, thereby squeezing the buffer spring 15 to contract, thereby achieving vibration buffering, which can provide stable and reliable support for the lead-acid battery, stable and reliable operation, and low failure rate.
[0024] See also Figure 2 and Figure 3 , further, the protection component includes an anti-puncture partition 11 and a plurality of grid holes 21 opened on the surface of the anti-puncture partition 11, and the anti-puncture partition 11 is arranged between the battery shell 1 and the lead-acid battery inner tank 10;
[0025] When in use, an anti-puncture partition 11 is provided between the battery shell 1 and the lead-acid battery inner tank 10, which can protect the lead-acid battery inner tank 10 from being punctured when the battery is hit violently, thereby reducing the risk of leakage and seepage of the lead-acid battery.
[0026] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: hold the carrying handle 8 to carry the lead-acid battery, place the lead-acid battery at the installation location, and use bolts to penetrate the anchor holes 5 to fix the battery. When the lead-acid battery is subjected to bumps and vibrations, the inner tank 10 of the lead-acid battery will squeeze the buffer assembly through the bottom support plate 23 to buffer and release energy. During the buffering process, the battery casing 1 slides slightly on the outside of the base 3 to reduce the vibration amplitude of the battery.
[0027] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A battery container with a buffer structure, comprising a battery housing (1) and a base (3) matching the battery housing (1), characterized in that: A lead-acid battery inner tank (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the battery housing (1); buffer mechanisms for reducing shock to the battery tank are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the top of the base (3); a bottom support plate (23) is fixedly arranged between the four buffer mechanisms; a buffer rubber pad (22) is fixedly arranged at the middle of the top of the bottom support plate (23); the top of the buffer rubber pad (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lead-acid battery inner tank (10); a protective component for improving the protective capability of the lead-acid battery tank is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the top of the bottom support plate (23); and an inner partition plate (12) is fixedly arranged inside the lead-acid battery inner tank (10).
2. The battery container with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery slot cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the lead-acid battery inner slot (10), a carrying handle (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of the battery slot cover (2), and positive and negative electrode terminals (6) are fixedly installed on one side of the top of the battery slot cover (2).
3. The battery container with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer mechanism comprises a buffer bracket (9) and an energy release component fixedly mounted on the top of the buffer bracket (9); a buffer component for shock absorption is provided on one side of the buffer bracket (9).
4. The battery container with a buffer structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The energy release assembly comprises an energy release cylinder (16) and an energy release slide plug (19) slidably arranged inside the energy release cylinder (16); an energy release support rod (17) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the energy release slide plug (19); the top end of the energy release support rod (17) passes through the energy release cylinder (16) and is fixedly arranged on the bottom support plate (23); and a return spring (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the energy release cylinder (16).
5. The battery container with a buffer structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer assembly comprises a slide bar (13) and a buffer slider (14) slidably arranged on the surface of the slide bar (13); a diagonal support rod (20) is rotatably arranged on the top end of the buffer slider (14); the top end of the diagonal support rod (20) is rotatably arranged on a bottom support plate (23); and a buffer spring (15) is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar (13).
6. The battery container with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Mounting plates (4) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom end of the base (3), and anchor holes (5) are provided on the surface of the mounting plates (4).
7. The battery container with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protection component comprises an anti-puncture partition (11) and a plurality of grid holes (21) opened on the surface of the anti-puncture partition (11); the anti-puncture partition (11) is arranged between the battery shell (1) and the lead-acid battery inner tank (10).
8. The battery container with a buffer structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of heat dissipation holes (7) are provided on the periphery of the bottom of the battery housing (1).
