Monitoring device for wetland protection

Abstract

The utility model discloses a monitoring device for wetland protection, which relates to the technical field of monitoring devices and comprises a photovoltaic panel, an acrylic transparent plate is arranged above the photovoltaic panel, auxiliary supports are arranged at two ends of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, two first through holes are formed in the positions, located at two ends of the photovoltaic panel, of the auxiliary supports, and a second through hole is formed in the bottom of the photovoltaic panel. Bolts are inserted in the positions, located at the first penetrating holes, of the auxiliary supports in a penetrating mode, nuts are in threaded connection with the outer walls of the ends, penetrating through the first penetrating holes, of the bolts, bottom plates are arranged at the tops, located at the two ends of the photovoltaic panel, of the auxiliary supports, second penetrating holes are formed in the two ends of the tops of the bottom plates, and long screws are fixed to the tops, located between the second penetrating holes, of the bottom plates. The outer wall of the top end of each long screw is in threaded connection with two nuts. According to the utility model, the acrylic transparent plate is arranged on the photovoltaic panel, so that bird droppings falling from the photovoltaic panel can be completely shielded, and the problems that the bird droppings directly fall on the photovoltaic panel and damage the photovoltaic panel and normal absorption of light energy is affected are avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of monitoring devices, and in particular relates to a monitoring device for wetland protection. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of the wetland protection device is to protect the wetland ecosystem and its biodiversity. Wetlands are very valuable ecosystems in nature and have multiple functions, such as regulating climate, purifying water quality, and protecting biodiversity.

[0003] According to the authorized patent, patent number CN213600668U discloses an adjustable fixing device for online monitoring equipment of forestry carbon sinks, which realizes height adjustment through the lifting movement of the measuring and detecting device body, thereby increasing the convenience of maintenance. However, since the power supply of the monitoring camera adopts photovoltaic panels to generate electricity, the same photovoltaic panels will absorb light energy and store it in the battery. The camera uses the electricity in the battery to monitor. The camera, battery and photovoltaic panel are generally installed on a fixed frame. Due to the good climate environment of the wetland, it will attract many birds to stop and build nests. The droppings of birds are Bird droppings often fall on photovoltaic panels, and cover the surface of the photovoltaic panels, blocking the sunlight, thereby causing the photovoltaic panels to have a lower power generation efficiency. In addition, the organic matter in bird droppings and the chemicals in urine may also corrode the photovoltaic panels, which will further affect the power generation performance of the photovoltaic panels. Secondly, the presence of bird droppings will make the surface of the photovoltaic panels dirty, increasing the difficulty and cost of cleaning. During the cleaning process, improper operation may cause damage to the photovoltaic panels, further affecting their service life and performance. Therefore, in the prior art, the exposed photovoltaic panels cannot provide stable power input to the batteries. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a monitoring device for wetland protection to achieve the desired purpose.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a monitoring device for wetland protection, including a photovoltaic panel, an acrylic transparent plate is provided above the photovoltaic panel, and sub-brackets are provided at both ends of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, and the sub-brackets are provided with two through holes 1 at the positions of the two ends of the photovoltaic panel, and bolts are inserted through the positions of the sub-brackets at the positions of the through holes 1, and nuts are threadedly connected to the outer walls of one end of the bolts passing through the through holes 1, and the sub-brackets are provided with bottom plates at the tops of the two ends of the photovoltaic panel, and through holes 2 are drilled at both ends of the top of the bottom plate, and a long screw is fixed on the top of the bottom plate between the through holes 2, and two nuts are threadedly connected to the outer walls of the top ends of the long screws, and two gaskets are sleeved on the ends of the long screws located close to the nuts, and through holes 3 are drilled through the acrylic transparent plate at the position of the long screw.

[0006] Furthermore, the auxiliary bracket is provided with a plurality of mounting holes at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel.

[0007] Furthermore, the bolt passes through one end of the auxiliary bracket and is connected with two through holes that match the positions on the bottom plate, and the nuts are respectively located on the top of the bottom plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the area of ​​the acrylic transparent plate is larger than the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel.

[0009] Furthermore, the long screw rods are respectively connected to three through-holes that match the positions, and the gaskets are respectively located at the top and bottom of the acrylic transparent plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the inside of the three perforations are all sleeved with I-shaped rubber sleeves, the long screws are respectively connected with the I-shaped rubber sleeves, the outer diameters of the long screws are respectively matched with the inner diameters of the I-shaped rubber sleeves, and the sides of the gaskets close to each other are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the I-shaped rubber sleeves.

[0011] After adopting the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art.

[0012] 1. In the utility model, by providing an acrylic transparent plate on the photovoltaic panel, the bird droppings falling on the photovoltaic panel can be fully shielded, thereby preventing the bird droppings from directly falling on the photovoltaic panel and causing damage to the photovoltaic panel and affecting the normal absorption of light energy.

[0013] 2. In the utility model, the auxiliary bracket is installed by overlapping with the main bracket used for installing the photovoltaic panel through the installation hole. The bolts at both ends of the auxiliary bracket are connected with the nuts after passing through the first and second perforations, so that the long screw can be located at both ends of the two sides of the photovoltaic panel. After the long screw passes through the acrylic transparent plate, two nuts are matched with gaskets to clamp and limit the acrylic transparent plate on the long screw, so that the acrylic transparent plate can be stably limited above the photovoltaic panel, and it also has the effect of convenient disassembly. This convenient disassembly effect allows bird droppings that fall on the acrylic transparent plate to be removed after the upper nut, gasket and long screw are separated, so that the acrylic transparent plate can be removed, so that the surface can be cleaned, so that the cleaned acrylic transparent plate can provide better protection for the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The accompanying drawings are part of the present invention and are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention, but do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work. In the accompanying drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partially split structure of the utility model from a top view;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the separation structure between the auxiliary bracket, bolts and bottom plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model.

[0019] Numbers in the figure: 1. Photovoltaic panel; 2. Acrylic transparent plate; 3. Sub-bracket; 4. Mounting hole; 5. Perforation one; 6. Bolt; 7. Base plate; 8. Perforation two; 9. Nut; 10. Long screw; 11. Nut; 12. Gasket; 13. I-type rubber sleeve; 14. Perforation three.

[0020] It should be noted that these drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the conceptual scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention for those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model but are not used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a monitoring device for wetland protection, including a photovoltaic panel 1, an acrylic transparent plate 2 is arranged above the photovoltaic panel 1, the light transmittance of the acrylic transparent plate 2 is above 92%, so the influence on the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 1 is negligible, sub-brackets 3 are arranged at both ends of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1, the sub-brackets 3 are located at both ends of the photovoltaic panel 1 and are drilled with two through holes 5, the sub-brackets 3 are located at the positions of the through holes 5 and are penetrated with bolts 6, the outer wall of one end of the bolt 6 passing through the through holes 5 is threadedly connected with a nut 9, the sub-brackets 3 are located at the top of both ends of the photovoltaic panel 1 and are provided with a bottom plate 7, the top ends of the bottom plate 7 are drilled with through holes 8, the top of the bottom plate 7 between the through holes 8 is fixed with a long screw 10, the outer wall of the top end of the long screw 10 is threadedly connected with two nuts 11, two gaskets 12 are sleeved on the ends of the long screw 10 located near the nuts 11, and the acrylic transparent plate 2 is located at the position of the long screw 10 and is penetrated with a through hole 3 14.

[0025] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, a plurality of mounting holes 4 are bored on the sub-bracket 3 at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 1, and the mounting holes 4 on the sub-bracket 3 can match with the mounting grooves on the main bracket used to install the photovoltaic panel 1, so that the sub-bracket 3 used to install the acrylic transparent plate 2 can be fixed on the photovoltaic panel 1 with the help of the main bracket.

[0026] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the bolt 6 passes through one end of the auxiliary bracket 3 and is connected with the second through-hole 8 on the base plate 7 which matches the position, and the nut 9 is respectively located on the top of the base plate 7, so that the base plate 7 connected by the long screw 10 can be stably fixed on both ends of the top of the auxiliary bracket 3.

[0027] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the area of ​​the acrylic transparent plate 2 is larger than that of the photovoltaic panel 1 , which provides comprehensive protection for the photovoltaic panel 1 and prevents some bird droppings from falling obliquely onto the photovoltaic panel 1 .

[0028] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, the long screw 10 is respectively connected to the three through holes 14 that match the position, and the gasket 12 is respectively located at the top and bottom of the acrylic transparent plate 2, as shown in FIG. Figure 1As shown, the inside of the three perforations 14 are all sleeved with I-shaped rubber sleeves 13, the long screws 10 are respectively penetrated and communicated with the I-shaped rubber sleeves 13, the outer diameters of the long screws 10 are matched with the inner diameters of the I-shaped rubber sleeves 13, and the sides of the gaskets 12 that are close to each other are respectively in contact with the top and bottom of the I-shaped rubber sleeves 13, and the I-shaped rubber sleeves 13 can protect the position where the long screws 10 pass through the three perforations 14 to prevent strong winds from blowing there and causing cracks in the acrylic transparent plate 2.

[0029] It is necessary to explain that the use of this embodiment is based on the adjustable fixing device for online monitoring equipment of forestry carbon sinks disclosed in the patent number: CN213600668U mentioned in the background technology. Therefore, the bracket, battery, monitoring camera, temperature and humidity sensor and other components used for monitoring are already public prior art and will not be described in detail in this application. The acrylic transparent plate 2 is set above the photovoltaic panel 1 to avoid erosion caused by bird droppings falling directly on the photovoltaic panel 1. Secondly, the non-enclosed state between the photovoltaic panel 1 and the acrylic transparent plate 2 means that air can circulate between them. This helps the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic panel 1 to a certain extent, because the air flow can help take away the heat of the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0030] Working principle: In the utility model, by providing an acrylic transparent plate 2 on the photovoltaic panel 1, the bird droppings falling on the photovoltaic panel 1 can be fully shielded to prevent the bird droppings from directly falling on the photovoltaic panel 1 and causing damage to it and affecting the normal absorption of light energy. The auxiliary bracket 3 is superimposed and installed with the main bracket used to install the photovoltaic panel 1 through the installation hole 4. The bolts 6 at both ends of the auxiliary bracket 3 are threadedly connected with the nuts 9 after passing through the first through hole 5 and the second through hole 8, so that the long screw 10 can be located at both ends of the two sides of the photovoltaic panel 1. The long screw 10 is connected with the acrylic transparent plate After the acrylic transparent plate 2 is penetrated, the two nuts 11 cooperate with the gasket 12 to clamp and limit the acrylic transparent plate 2 on the long screw 10, so that the acrylic transparent plate 2 can be stably limited above the photovoltaic panel 1, and it also has the effect of convenient disassembly. This convenient disassembly effect allows the bird droppings that fall on the acrylic transparent plate 2 to be removed after the upper nuts 11, gasket 12 and long screw 10 are separated, so that the surface of the acrylic transparent plate 2 can be cleaned, so that the cleaned acrylic transparent plate 2 can provide better protection for the photovoltaic panel 1.

[0031] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technician familiar with this patent can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes using the technical content suggested above without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. The implementation schemes in the above embodiments can also be further combined or replaced. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A monitoring device for wetland protection, comprising a photovoltaic panel (1), characterized in that: An acrylic transparent plate (2) is provided above the photovoltaic panel (1), and auxiliary brackets (3) are provided at both ends of the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1). The auxiliary brackets (3) are provided with two through holes (5) at the positions of the two ends of the photovoltaic panel (1), and bolts (6) are inserted through the positions of the through holes (5) of the auxiliary brackets (3). The outer wall of one end of the bolts (6) passing through the through holes (5) is threadedly connected with nuts (9), and the tops of the auxiliary brackets (3) at both ends of the photovoltaic panel (1) are provided with A bottom plate (7) is provided, and two through holes (8) are bored at both ends of the top of the bottom plate (7), and a long screw (10) is fixed at the top of the bottom plate (7) between the two through holes (8), and two nuts (11) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the top end of the long screw (10), and two gaskets (12) are sleeved at one end of the long screw (10) close to the nuts (11), and a third through hole (14) is bored through the position of the long screw (10) on the acrylic transparent plate (2).

2. A wetland protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary bracket (3) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (4) at a position located at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (1).

3. A wetland protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the bolt (6) passes through the auxiliary bracket (3) and is connected to two through holes (8) on the bottom plate (7) that match the positions of the two through holes, and the nuts (9) are located on the top of the bottom plate (7).

4. A wetland protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The area of ​​the acrylic transparent plate (2) is larger than the area of ​​the photovoltaic panel (1).

5. A wetland protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The long screw rod (10) is respectively connected to three through holes (14) with matching positions, and the gasket (12) is respectively located at the top and bottom of the acrylic transparent plate (2).

6. A wetland protection monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the three perforations (14) are all sleeved with I-shaped rubber sleeves (13), and the long screws (10) are respectively connected to the I-shaped rubber sleeves (13). The outer diameter of the long screws (10) matches the inner diameter of the I-shaped rubber sleeves (13), and the sides of the gaskets (12) that are close to each other are in contact with the top and bottom of the I-shaped rubber sleeves (13).

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