Directional strong sound megaphone

By adopting sliding and spring-fitting installation mechanism and airbag sealing technology in the directional strong sound megaphone, the problem of unstable fixation and short life of the directional strong sound megaphone on the ship is solved, and the effect of stable installation and extended service life is achieved.

CN222235011UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24SHENLANSIKE (WUHAN) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420935901.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing directional strong sound megaphone is installed on a ship, the bolt fixing method is easy to corrode and is inconvenient to disassemble, and the welding method is difficult to seal, resulting in unstable installation and shortened service life.

Method used

The installation mechanism including connecting blocks, mounting bases, vertical rods, trapezoidal blocks, springs and sealing mechanisms is adopted. The fixing and disassembly of sliding and springs is achieved, and the sealing mechanism combining airbags and sealing rings is prevented from erosion of sea water.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable installation and convenient disassembly of directional strong sound megaphones, extends the service life of the equipment, and effectively prevents seawater erosion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a directional strong sound megaphone, and relates to the technical field of directional strong sound megaphones for naval vessels, the directional strong sound megaphone comprises a megaphone main body and a naval vessel base plate, the bottom of the megaphone main body is fixedly provided with a connecting block, the bottom of the connecting block is provided with a mounting seat, the surface of the mounting seat is provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with a positioning groove. A mounting mechanism and a sealing mechanism are arranged between the connecting block and the mounting groove of the mounting seat, and the mounting mechanism comprises a vertical rod. According to the directional strong-sound megaphone, a megaphone body drives a connecting block to enter a mounting groove of a mounting base, a vertical rod drives a second trapezoidal block to abut against an inclined block, a second round rod is compressed under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block, the second round rod compresses a second spring to slide on the surface of a first round rod, and then the second trapezoidal block passes through the inclined block and is clamped at the bottom of the inclined block; therefore, the connecting block and the megaphone main body are fixed, and the megaphone can be installed only by pressing down the connecting block.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of directional strong-voice loudspeakers for ships, in particular to a directional strong-voice loudspeaker. Background Art

[0002] A directional loudspeaker is a sound transmission device that can efficiently focus sound to a specific location or target object. It uses ultrasonic or electroacoustic technology, through special design and structure, to focus the sound into a narrow beam, and transmit it to the target object so that it can hear the sound clearly and unambiguously. Directional loudspeakers are usually installed on ships, which are of great significance in combating illegal activities such as piracy, smuggling, illegal immigration, and drug trafficking, and are an important means to maintain national security and protect the lives and property of the people.

[0003] However, when existing directional loudspeakers are installed and used on ships, most of the traditional installation methods are bolt fixing and welding. Bolt fixing is often impacted by seawater when used on ships. The bolt fixing method will inevitably be corroded by seawater over a long period of time, resulting in instability when the loudspeaker rotates. It is not practical, and the bolts are rusted and difficult to disassemble and replace. The welding method is also extremely inconvenient to disassemble and replace later. Moreover, the installation method does not have a sealing function and cannot avoid seawater erosion, resulting in a shortened life of the installed parts. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a directional loudspeaker, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: a directional loudspeaker, including a loudspeaker body and a ship bottom plate, a connecting block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the loudspeaker body, a mounting seat is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block, a mounting groove is opened on the surface of the mounting seat, a mounting mechanism and a sealing mechanism are arranged between the connecting block and the mounting groove of the mounting seat, and the mounting mechanism includes:

[0008] A vertical rod, the bottom of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the vertical rod, and the surface of the vertical rod is penetrated by a first trapezoidal block and is slidably connected with the vertical rod;

[0009] A first spring, the surface of the vertical rod is sleeved with the first spring, and the first trapezoidal block can slide on the surface of the vertical rod by compressing the first spring;

[0010] A second trapezoidal block, the bottom of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the second trapezoidal block, and the first trapezoidal block and the second trapezoidal block can form an arc-shaped smooth sphere when they are fitted together;

[0011] Round rod one, circular grooves are opened on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove of the mounting seat, and round rod one is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat;

[0012] Round rod 2, one end of the round rod 1 away from the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting seat mounting groove is slidably connected to the round rod 2;

[0013] A second spring, the surface of the round rod 1 is sleeved with the second spring;

[0014] The inclined block is fixedly connected with the inclined block at one end of the round rod two away from the round rod one. The round rod two can slide on the surface of the round rod one through the second spring, so as to conveniently drive the inclined block to slide left and right. When installing the loudspeaker body, the connecting block is driven by the loudspeaker body into the mounting groove of the mounting seat. The vertical rod drives the second trapezoidal block to contact the inclined block. The round rod two is compressed under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block. The round rod two compresses the second spring and slides on the surface of the round rod one. Then the second trapezoidal block passes through the inclined block and is stuck at the bottom of the inclined block, thereby fixing the vertical rod, thereby fixing the connecting block and the loudspeaker body. The installation can be achieved by simply pressing the connecting block down.

[0015] Optionally, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the vertical rod, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the first trapezoidal block, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the second round rod.

[0016] Optionally, the connecting block is slidably connected to the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is slidably connected to the connecting block, so that installation and removal can be easily achieved by manually pressing down without the aid of tools.

[0017] Optionally, the sealing mechanism includes a strip plate, a strip groove is opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove of the mounting seat, a strip plate is hinged on the top inner wall of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat, a torsion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip plate, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the strip plate, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat, when the loudspeaker body is installed, the second trapezoidal block contacts the strip plate and presses down, and the strip plate will rotate downward to compress the torsion spring.

[0018] Optionally, an airbag is fixedly connected to the bottom inner wall of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat, an air intake pipe is connected to the surface of the airbag, a through hole is opened on the surface of the mounting seat, and the air intake pipe passes through the through hole of the mounting seat.

[0019] Optionally, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat, and the end of the air inlet pipe away from the airbag is connected to the sealing ring. When the strip plate compresses the torsion spring downward, it contacts and compresses the airbag, and the gas in the airbag enters the sealing ring through the air inlet pipe, so that the sealing ring expands to wrap the gap between the mounting seat and the connecting block, preventing water from entering the mounting groove of the mounting seat, which helps to protect parts and extend their service life.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] The utility model provides a directional loudspeaker with strong sound, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] (1) The directional loudspeaker drives the connecting block into the mounting groove of the mounting seat by driving the main body of the loudspeaker. The vertical rod drives the second trapezoidal block to contact the inclined block. The inclined surface of the inclined block compresses the second round rod. The second round rod compresses the second spring to slide on the surface of the first round rod. Then the second trapezoidal block passes through the inclined block and is stuck at the bottom of the inclined block, thereby fixing the vertical rod, thereby fixing the connecting block and the main body of the loudspeaker. The installation can be achieved by simply pressing the connecting block down.

[0023] (2) In the directional loudspeaker, the second trapezoidal block contacts the strip plate and presses down, and the strip plate rotates downward to compress the torsion spring. When the strip plate compresses the torsion spring downward, it contacts the airbag and compresses it. The gas in the airbag enters the sealing ring through the air inlet pipe, so that the sealing ring expands to wrap the gap between the mounting seat and the connecting block, preventing water from entering the mounting groove of the mounting seat, which helps to protect the parts and extend the service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Middle B is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;

[0028] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Middle C is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism and sealing mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 7 For this utility model Figure 6 Middle D is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure.

[0031] In the figure: 1. loudspeaker body; 2. ship bottom plate; 3. connecting block; 4. mounting seat; 5. mounting mechanism; 501. vertical rod; 502. first trapezoidal block; 503. first spring; 504. second trapezoidal block; 505. round rod one; 506. round rod two; 507. second spring; 508. oblique block; 6. sealing mechanism; 601. strip plate; 602. torsion spring; 603. air bag; 604. air intake pipe; 605. sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 The utility model provides a technical solution: a directional strong sound loudspeaker, including a loudspeaker body 1 and a ship bottom plate 2, a connecting block 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the loudspeaker body 1, a mounting seat 4 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 3, a mounting groove is opened on the surface of the mounting seat 4, a mounting mechanism 5 and a sealing mechanism 6 are arranged between the connecting block 3 and the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4, and the mounting mechanism 5 includes: a vertical rod 501, a first trapezoidal block 502, a first spring 503, a second trapezoidal block 504, a round rod 1 505, a round rod 2 506, a second spring 507, and an inclined block 508.

[0034] The bottom of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected to a vertical rod 501; the surface of the vertical rod 501 is penetrated by a first trapezoidal block 502 and is slidably connected to the vertical rod 501; the surface of the vertical rod 501 is sleeved with a first spring 503, and the first trapezoidal block 502 can slide on the surface of the vertical rod 501 by compressing the first spring 503; the bottom of the vertical rod 501 is fixedly connected to a second trapezoidal block 504, and the first trapezoidal block 502 and the second trapezoidal block 504 can form an arc-shaped smooth sphere when they are fitted together; circular grooves are opened on the inner walls of both sides of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4, and the mounting seat 4 A round rod 505 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting groove; a round rod 506 is slidably connected to one end of the round rod 505 away from the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4; a second spring 507 is sleeved on the surface of the round rod 505; one end of the first spring 503 is fixedly connected to the vertical rod 501, the other end of the first spring 503 is fixedly connected to the first trapezoidal block 502, one end of the second spring 507 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4, and the other end of the second spring 507 is fixedly connected to the round rod 506.

[0035] The connection block 3 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 4, and the mounting seat 4 is slidably connected to the connection block 3, so that installation and removal can be easily achieved by manually pressing down without the aid of tools.

[0036] The sealing mechanism 6 includes a strip plate 601, a strip groove is opened on the inner wall of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4, a strip plate 601 is hinged on the inner wall of the top of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4, a torsion spring 602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip plate 601, one end of the torsion spring 602 is fixedly connected to the strip plate 601, and the other end of the torsion spring 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4. When the loudspeaker body 1 is installed, the second trapezoidal block 504 contacts the strip plate 601 and presses down, and the strip plate 601 will rotate downward to compress the torsion spring 602.

[0037] An airbag 603 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4 , an air intake pipe 604 is connected to the surface of the airbag 603 , a through hole is opened on the surface of the mounting seat 4 , and the air intake pipe 604 passes through the through hole of the mounting seat 4 .

[0038] The surface of the mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 605, and the end of the air inlet pipe 604 away from the air bag 603 is connected to the sealing ring 605. When the strip plate 601 compresses the torsion spring 602 downward, it contacts and compresses the air bag 603, and the gas in the air bag 603 enters the sealing ring 605 through the air inlet pipe 604, so that the sealing ring 605 expands to wrap the gap between the mounting seat 4 and the connecting block 3, preventing water from entering the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4, which helps to protect the parts and extend the service life.

[0039] The end of the second round rod 506 away from the first round rod 505 is fixedly connected with an inclined block 508. When it needs to be disassembled and replaced, it is only necessary to drive the connecting block 3 to press downward again with the loudspeaker body 1, and the first trapezoidal block 502 will contact with the inclined block 508 and compress the first spring 503 to slide upward, and then cooperate with the second spring 507, and the inclined block 508 will enter the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4. The first spring 503 will pop out the first trapezoidal block 502 and fit it with the second trapezoidal block 504 to form an arc-shaped smooth sphere, so that the second trapezoidal block 504 and the inclined block 508 are released from the limit, so that the loudspeaker body 1 is separated from the mounting seat 4, achieving the effect of easy and quick disassembly.

[0040] Working principle: When installing the loudspeaker body 1, the loudspeaker body 1 drives the connecting block 3 into the installation groove of the mounting seat 4, and the vertical rod 501 drives the second trapezoidal block 504 to contact the inclined block 508. Under the action of the inclined surface of the inclined block 508, the round rod 2 506 is compressed, and the round rod 2 506 compresses the second spring 507 to slide on the surface of the round rod 1 505. Then the second trapezoidal block 504 passes through the inclined block 508 and is stuck at the bottom of the inclined block 508, thereby fixing the connecting block 3 and the loudspeaker body 1. The installation can be achieved by simply pressing the connecting block 3 down. At the same time, the second trapezoidal block 504 contacts the strip plate 601 and presses down. The strip plate 601 will rotate downward to compress the torsion spring 602, thereby fixing the vertical rod 501. When the strip plate 601 compresses the torsion spring 602 downward, it contacts and compresses the airbag 603. The gas in 03 enters the sealing ring 605 through the air inlet pipe 604, so that the sealing ring 605 expands to wrap the gap between the mounting seat 4 and the connecting block 3, preventing water from entering the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4, which helps to protect the parts and extend the service life. When disassembly and replacement are required, it is only necessary to drive the connecting block 3 to press downward again with the loudspeaker body 1, the first trapezoidal block 502 and the inclined block 508 conflict and compress the first spring 503 to slide upward, and then cooperate with the second spring 507, the inclined block 508 enters the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat 4, and the first spring 503 pops out the first trapezoidal block 502 and fits it with the second trapezoidal block 504 to form an arc-shaped smooth sphere, thereby releasing the limit of the second trapezoidal block 504 and the inclined block 508, so that the loudspeaker body 1 is separated from the mounting seat 4, achieving the effect of easy and quick disassembly.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A directional loudspeaker, comprising a loudspeaker body (1) and a ship bottom plate (2), characterized in that: A connecting block (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the loudspeaker body (1); a mounting seat (4) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block (3); a mounting groove is provided on the surface of the mounting seat (4); a mounting mechanism (5) and a sealing mechanism (6) are arranged between the connecting block (3) and the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4); the mounting mechanism (5) comprises: A vertical rod (501), the bottom of the connecting block (3) is fixedly connected with the vertical rod (501); A first trapezoidal block (502), the surface of the vertical rod (501) is penetrated by the first trapezoidal block (502) and is slidably connected to the vertical rod (501); A first spring (503), the surface of the vertical rod (501) is sleeved with the first spring (503); A second trapezoidal block (504), the bottom of the vertical rod (501) is fixedly connected with the second trapezoidal block (504); Round rod one (505), circular grooves are provided on the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4), and round rod one (505) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4); Round rod 2 (506), one end of the round rod 1 (505) away from the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4) is slidably connected to the round rod 2 (506); A second spring (507), the surface of the round rod (505) is sleeved with the second spring (507); An inclined block (508), an end of the second round rod (506) away from the first round rod (505) is fixedly connected with the inclined block (508).

2. A directional loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the first spring (503) is fixedly connected to the vertical rod (501), the other end of the first spring (503) is fixedly connected to the first trapezoidal block (502), one end of the second spring (507) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4), and the other end of the second spring (507) is fixedly connected to the second round rod (506).

3. A directional loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting block (3) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (4).

4. A directional loudspeaker according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism (6) comprises a strip plate (601), a strip groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4), a strip plate (601) is hinged on the inner wall of the top of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4), a torsion spring (602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the strip plate (601), one end of the torsion spring (602) is fixedly connected to the strip plate (601), and the other end of the torsion spring (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4).

5. A directional loudspeaker according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air bag (603) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the strip groove of the mounting groove of the mounting seat (4); an air intake pipe (604) is connected to the surface of the air bag (603); a through hole is opened on the surface of the mounting seat (4); and the air intake pipe (604) passes through the through hole of the mounting seat (4).

6. A directional loudspeaker according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sealing ring (605) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting seat (4), and one end of the air inlet pipe (604) away from the air bag (603) is connected to the sealing ring (605).