Slope cropland ridge prefabricated part capable of preventing water and soil loss

Abstract

The slope cropland ridge prefabricated part capable of preventing water and soil loss comprises a square part, panel parts are integrally arranged on the left side and the right side of the square part, flow intercepting strips are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the panel parts, lug plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of each panel part, and the upper surfaces of the panel parts are fixedly provided with flow intercepting strips. The surface of the lug plate is fixedly connected with an assembly part through a screw, the upper end, away from the lug plate, of the assembly part is connected with a square part through a screw, one side of the square part is fixedly connected with a buckle, and the upper surface of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with a blocking nail. Through the arrangement of the assembly parts, the grid parts are mutually assembled and connected together to form the ridge, so that water and soil loss on the surface of the slope cropland is prevented, the assembly parts are of Z-shaped structures, the two ends of each assembly part are high and low, by means of the Z-shaped assembly parts, the grid parts can be in a step shape when being assembled, the step-shaped assembly structures can slow down the gradient of the slope cropland, and the slope cropland is protected. Water and soil loss is slowed down.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil and water conservation, in particular to a prefabricated ridge component for sloping cultivated land for preventing soil and water loss. Background Art

[0002] The area has a large slope, poor soil, thin soil layer, exposed rocks, severe soil erosion, and is prone to soil and water loss. In order to make more rational use of sloping farmland resources, protect precious water and soil resources, and prevent soil and water loss and desertification, building terraces on sloping farmland in the area is the main means of controlling soil and water loss on sloping farmland in desertification areas. However, due to soil and water loss, thin soil, lack of materials for building terraces, and other factors, the types of terraces built are limited, and the construction of terraces is mainly reverse-slope terraces, and the main body of reverse-slope terraces is ridges.

[0003] The existing prefabricated ridge parts for sloping farmland are not conducive to dividing the surface of the sloping farmland into regions during use, so that water flows down the slope in the same direction for a long time, causing serious local soil erosion on the slope, and are not conducive to intercepting and redirecting the flow of water. At the same time, during use, it is not conducive to improving the slope of the slope, which makes it easy for water and soil to collapse and lose.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a prefabricated ridge for sloping farmland for preventing soil erosion, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a prefabricated ridge for sloping farmland for preventing soil erosion, so as to solve the problem that the existing prefabricated ridge for sloping farmland proposed in the above background technology is not conducive to intercepting and redirecting the flow of water and is not conducive to improving the slope of the slope.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A prefabricated component for ridges of sloping farmland for preventing soil erosion comprises: a lattice component, panel components are integrally provided on the left and right sides of the lattice component, and a diversion strip is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the panel component, ear plates are provided on the left and right sides of the panel component, the surfaces of the ear plates are fastened with assembly components by screws, the upper ends of the assembly components away from the ear plates are connected to the lattice components by screws, a buckle is fixedly connected to one side of the lattice component, an underground rod is embedded in the inside of the buckle, a socket is snap-fitted on the surface of the underground rod, a blocking nail is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the socket, and a diversion column is integrally provided on the surface of the blocking nail.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, a root fixing ring is arranged on the surface of the square piece, and a pin is installed at the bottom of the root fixing ring, and an anchor nail is fixedly installed at the bottom of the square piece.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, the exterior of the assembly is in a "Z" shape, and both ends of the assembly are connected to the grid pieces by screws.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, the internal structural dimensions of the holder match the external structural dimensions of the buried rod, and the holder is fixedly connected to the blocking nail.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the blocking nail and the diverter column are integrally connected, and the diverter column is symmetrical front-to-back about the symmetry center line of the blocking nail.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the panel member, the ear plate and the lattice member are an integrated structure, and adjacent lattice members are connected by an assembly member.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. Through the setting of assembly parts, the grid parts are assembled and connected together to form a ridge, so as to prevent soil and water loss on the surface of sloping farmland. The assembly parts adopt a "Z"-shaped structure, so that the two ends of the assembly parts are high and low. The "Z"-shaped assembly parts can be used to make the grid parts appear in a stepped shape when assembled. The stepped assembly structure can reduce the slope of the sloping farmland and reduce soil and water loss. The setting of the grid parts can divide the area on the sloping farmland. The grid parts are used to divide the planting area on the surface of the sloping farmland, realize regular distribution of planting, and improve the soil consolidation effect.

[0015] 2. The panel members and intercepting nails on the surface of the grid members will protrude from the surface of the sloping farmland. The intercepting strips on the surface of the panel members are used to intercept and redirect the water flow to avoid local soil erosion caused by long-term flow of water in the same direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a prefabricated part for ridge of sloping farmland for preventing soil erosion.

[0017] Figure 2 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the side structure of a prefabricated part for ridge of sloping farmland for preventing soil erosion.

[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a structural schematic diagram of a grid piece in a prefabricated part for ridge of sloping farmland for preventing soil erosion.

[0019] Figure 4The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intercepting nail in a prefabricated part of a ridge of sloping farmland for preventing soil erosion.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Grid piece; 101. Root fixing ring; 102. Pin; 103. Anchor nail; 2. Panel piece; 3. Cut-off strip; 4. Ear plate; 5. Assembly piece; 6. Clip; 7. Underground rod; 8. Holder; 9. Blocking nail; 10. Diverter column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1 to Figure 4 The utility model provides a prefabricated ridge for sloping cultivated land for preventing soil erosion, comprising: a lattice piece 1, a root fixing ring 101 is arranged on the surface of the lattice piece 1, and a plugging nail 102 is installed at the bottom of the root fixing ring 101, and an anchor nail 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lattice piece 1;

[0023] Specifically, a root fixing ring 101 is provided on the surface of the lattice piece 1, and the root fixing ring 101 can be used to fix the roots of plants on the surface of the sloping farmland, thereby improving the soil fixing effect of plants on the sloping farmland. The setting of the nails 102 and the anchor nails 103 fixes the lattice piece 1 on the sloping farmland, thereby improving the stability of the lattice piece 1 on the sloping farmland.

[0024] Panel members 2 are integrally provided on the left and right sides of the lattice member 1, and a cut-off strip 3 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the panel member 2. Ear plates 4 are provided on the left and right sides of the panel member 2. The surfaces of the ear plates 4 are fastened with assembly members 5 by screws. The upper ends of the assembly members 5 away from the ear plates 4 are connected to the lattice member 1 by screws. The outer part of the assembly member 5 is in a "Z" shape, and the two ends of the assembly member 5 are respectively connected to the lattice member 1 by screws. The panel member 2 and the ear plates 4 are an integrated structure with the lattice member 1, and adjacent lattice members 1 are connected by the assembly members 5.

[0025] Specifically, the lattice member 1, the panel member 2 and the ear plate 4 are an integrated structure, and the three form a complete lattice member 1. The lattice member 1 is used to divide the planting area on the surface of the sloping farmland to achieve regularly distributed planting and improve the soil consolidation effect. The assembly member 5 is arranged to assemble and connect the lattice members 1 together to form a ridge, thereby preventing soil and water loss on the surface of the sloping farmland.

[0026] A buckle 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the lattice piece 1, an underground rod 7 is embedded and installed inside the buckle 6, a clamping seat 8 is clamped and installed on the surface of the underground rod 7, a blocking nail 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping seat 8, and a diverter column 10 is integrated on the surface of the blocking nail 9. The internal structural dimensions of the clamping seat 8 are consistent with the external structural dimensions of the underground rod 7, and the clamping seat 8 is fixedly connected to the blocking nail 9, and the blocking nail 9 is integrated with the diverter column 10, and the diverter column 10 is symmetrical front and back about the symmetry center line of the blocking nail 9;

[0027] Specifically, the buckle 6 is connected to the lattice member 1, the buckle 6 clamps and fixes the buried rod 7, and the blocking nail 9 is installed on the buried rod 7. The blocking nail 9 and the panel member 2 will protrude from the surface of the sloping farmland, and can intercept and block the water flow on the surface of the sloping farmland, preventing the water flow from flowing down the slope in the same direction, changing the direction of the water flow, slowing down soil erosion, and preventing local soil and water collapse.

[0028] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0029] When using the utility model, first, use screws to install the assembly part 5 on the ear plate 4 on the lattice piece 1, one end of the assembly part 5 is connected to the lattice piece 1, and the higher end of the "Z"-shaped assembly part 5 is screwed to install the second group of lattice pieces 1, and the assembly parts 5 are used to install them in sequence, so that the lattice pieces 1 are assembled and connected in a stepped shape. The stepped assembly structure will slow down the slope and slow down soil and water loss. Secondly, use the buckle 6 to install the buried rod 7, and use the clamping seat 8 to snap the blocking nail 9 to install it on the buried rod 7. Then, bury the lattice piece 1 under the soil of the sloping farmland, the nail 102 and the anchor nail 103 will fix the lattice piece 1 on the sloping farmland, the panel piece 2 and the blocking nail 9 will protrude from the surface of the sloping farmland, and then, when water flows underground along the sloping farmland, the panel piece 2 and the intercepting strip 3 on the surface of the panel piece 2 will cut off the flow direction of the water flow and change the downstream direction. The water flow direction will change, which will slow down the landslide and loss of water and soil on the slope.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated part for preventing soil erosion on sloping farmland, characterized in that: include: A lattice member (1), wherein panel members (2) are integrally arranged on the left and right sides of the lattice member (1), and a cut-off strip (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the panel member (2), and ear plates (4) are arranged on the left and right sides of the panel member (2), and the surfaces of the ear plates (4) are fastened with assembly members (5) by screws, and the upper ends of the assembly members (5) away from the ear plates (4) are connected to the lattice member (1) by screws, and a buckle (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the lattice member (1), and an underground rod (7) is embedded and installed inside the buckle (6), and a clamping seat (8) is clamped and installed on the surface of the underground rod (7), and a blocking nail (9) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the clamping seat (8), and a diversion column (10) is integrally arranged on the surface of the blocking nail (9).

2. The prefabricated ridge component for preventing soil erosion on sloping cultivated land according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A root fixing ring (101) is provided on the surface of the square piece (1), and a pin (102) is installed at the bottom of the root fixing ring (101), and an anchor pin (103) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the square piece (1).

3. The prefabricated ridge for preventing soil erosion on sloping farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the assembly (5) is in a "Z" shape, and the two ends of the assembly (5) are connected to the grid member (1) via screws.

4. The prefabricated ridge for preventing soil erosion on sloping farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The internal structural dimensions of the clamping seat (8) match the external structural dimensions of the buried rod (7), and the clamping seat (8) and the blocking nail (9) are fixedly connected.

5. The prefabricated ridge for preventing soil erosion on sloping farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking nail (9) and the diverter column (10) are integrally connected, and the diverter column (10) is symmetrical front-to-back with respect to the symmetry center line of the blocking nail (9).

6. The prefabricated ridge component for preventing soil erosion on sloping farmland according to claim 1, characterized in that: The panel member (2) and the ear plate (4) are integrated with the lattice member (1), and adjacent lattice members (1) are connected via an assembly member (5).

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