Greening planting construction device

Abstract

The utility model provides a greening planting construction device, relates to the technical field of municipal landscaping, and solves the problems that the adopted drilling mode is too simple, the digging efficiency is low, the digging effect is poor and the greening planting efficiency and effect are affected when green plant planting pits are dug during greening construction of existing equipment. The lifting device comprises a lifting plate arranged in a box body in a lifting mode, an electric push rod used for driving the lifting plate to ascend and descend is arranged at the top in the box body, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the lifting plate, and a set of servo motors are arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate. The output of the servo motor extends downwards and is fixedly connected with a drill rod, and a through opening corresponding to the drill rod is formed in the bottom of the box body. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the stirring performance is more uniform, the stirring resistance of the blades can be effectively reduced, the overall digging and tunneling efficiency is higher, and the effect is better; and the planting efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of municipal garden greening, in particular to a greening planting construction device. Background Art

[0002] Landscape architecture is the creation of a beautiful natural environment and recreational space in a certain area by using engineering technology and artistic means, transforming the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, and managing water), planting trees, flowers, and plants, creating buildings, and arranging garden paths. Landscape architecture includes courtyards, residential gardens, small gardens, flower gardens, parks, botanical gardens, zoos, etc. With the development of landscape architecture, it also includes forest parks, scenic spots, tourist areas of nature reserves or national parks, and recreational resorts.

[0003] When the existing equipment is used in greening construction, when digging green plant planting pits, the drilling method adopted is too simple, the digging efficiency is low, and the effect is not good, which affects the efficiency and effect of greening planting. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing equipment, when carrying out greening construction, adopts an overly simple drilling method when digging green plant planting pits, resulting in low digging efficiency and poor effect, thus affecting the efficiency and effect of greening planting.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A greening planting construction device, comprising a box body, characterized in that it also comprises a lifting plate arranged in the box body, an electric push rod for driving the lifting plate to lift is arranged at the top of the box body, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lifting plate, a group of servo motors are arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate, the output of the servo motor extends downward and is fixedly connected to a drill rod, and a through hole corresponding to the drill rod is opened at the bottom of the box body;

[0007] The drill rod includes a main shaft, a drill tip is arranged at the bottom of the main shaft, and the main shaft is provided with a first stirring blade, a second stirring blade, a third stirring blade, and a fourth stirring blade in sequence along the axial direction with the drill tip as the starting point. The first stirring blade, the second stirring blade, the third stirring blade, and the fourth stirring blade rotate synchronously with the main shaft.

[0008] A further improvement is that the drill tip is conical, and four side edges are arranged in an array in the circumferential direction of the drill tip, and the four side edges are tooth-shaped.

[0009] A further improvement is that: two first stirring blades are provided, the two first stirring blades are spiral and are arranged in a double spiral on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft, and an array of a plurality of wedge-shaped shovel teeth are connected to one end of the first stirring blade close to the drill tip.

[0010] A further improvement is that: two second stirring blades are provided, the two second stirring blades are arranged on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft, and the blades on both sides of the first inner stirring blade are inclined, and the blades on both sides are inclined in the same direction.

[0011] A further improvement is that: three third stirring blades are provided, and the three third stirring blades are arranged in a ring shape on the outer side wall of the main shaft.

[0012] A further improvement is that: two fourth stirring blades are provided, the two fourth stirring blades are obliquely arranged on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft, and a plurality of flow holes are arranged in an array on the fourth stirring blade.

[0013] Further improvements are: slide grooves are provided on the two inner side walls of the box body, and sliders corresponding to the slide grooves are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the lifting plate, and the sliders are slidably set on the slide grooves; limiting components are provided at the upper and lower ends of the slide grooves; the limiting components include a limiting block and a spring, and the end surface of the limiting block away from the slider is connected to the inner top wall or bottom wall of the slide groove through a spring.

[0014] Further improvements are: a push handle is arranged on the rear wall of the upper end of the box body; a storage box is arranged on the upper end surface of the box body; and universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body.

[0015] A further improvement is that a box door is arranged on the front surface of the box body.

[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the above technical solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The soil is dug through the drill tip and several mixing blades on the drill rod. The first mixing blade can better divide the soil clods and mud balls during the excavation process, and the drilling footage is more efficient. The front end is also stronger and less prone to wear. The second mixing blade can ensure the stability of the blade during rotation. The fourth mixing blade can push and cut the cement soil more finely, making the mixing performance more uniform, and can effectively reduce the blade mixing resistance. The mixing effect is better when combined with the third outer mixing blade, and the overall digging efficiency is higher and the effect is better, further improving the efficiency of planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of part A in FIG.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the drill rod 7 in the utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: box body 1, electric push rod 2, lifting plate 3, slider 31, slide groove 4, limit assembly 5, limit block 51, spring 52, servo motor 6, drill rod 7, spindle 71, drill tip 72, first stirring blade 73, shovel tooth 731, second stirring blade 74, third stirring blade 75, fourth stirring blade 76, flow hole 761, through port 8, storage box 9, push handle 10, universal wheel 11, box door 12. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the technical solution adopted in this specific embodiment is: a greening planting construction device, including a box body 1, and also includes a lifting plate 3 that is lifted and lowered in the box body 1, an electric push rod 2 for driving the lifting plate 3 to lift and lower is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the output end of the electric push rod 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lifting plate 3, a group of servo motors 6 are arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate 3, the output of the servo motor 6 extends downward and is fixedly connected to a drill rod 7, and a through opening 8 corresponding to the drill rod 7 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1;

[0025] The drill rod 7 includes a main shaft 71, a drill tip 72 is provided at the bottom of the main shaft 71, and the main shaft 1 is provided with a first stirring blade 73, a second stirring blade 74, a third stirring blade 75, and a fourth stirring blade 76 in sequence along the axial direction with the drill tip 72 as the starting point. The first stirring blade 73, the second stirring blade 74, the third stirring blade 75, and the fourth stirring blade 76 rotate synchronously with the main shaft 71.

[0026] The drill tip 72 is conical, and four side edges are arranged in an array in the circumferential direction of the drill tip 72, and the four side edges are tooth-shaped.

[0027] There are two first stirring blades 73, which are spiral and double-spiral arranged on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft 71. A plurality of wedge-shaped shovel teeth 731 are connected in an array at one end of the first stirring blade 73 close to the drill tip 72. In the excavation process, the soil clods and mud balls can be better divided, the drilling footage efficiency is higher, and the front end of the first stirring blade 73 is also stronger and less prone to wear.

[0028] There are two second stirring blades 74, which are arranged on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft 71, and the blades on both sides of the first inner stirring blade 55 are inclined, and the blades on both sides are inclined in the same direction. Such an arrangement can ensure the stability of the blades during the rotation process.

[0029] There are three third stirring blades 75 , and the three third stirring blades 75 are arranged in a ring shape on the outer side wall of the main shaft 71 .

[0030] There are two fourth stirring blades 76, which are tilted on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft 71, and a plurality of flow holes 761 are arranged in an array on the fourth stirring blade 76. The rotation of the fourth stirring blade 76 can horizontally cut and push the soil body, and the flow holes on the blade can cut the soil more finely, making the stirring performance more uniform, and can effectively reduce the stirring resistance of the blade.

[0031] Among them, the two inner side walls of the box body 1 are provided with slide grooves 4, and the two side walls of the lifting plate 3 are fixedly connected with sliders 31 corresponding to the slide grooves 4, and the sliders 31 are slidably set on the slide grooves 4; the upper and lower ends of the slide grooves 4 are provided with limit components 5; the limit component 5 includes a limit block 51 and a spring 52, and the end surface of the limit block 51 away from the slider 31 is connected to the inner top wall or bottom wall of the slide groove 4 through the spring 52.

[0032] A push handle 10 is provided on the rear wall of the upper end of the box body 1 ; a storage box 9 is provided on the upper end surface of the box body 1 ; and universal wheels 11 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the box body 1 .

[0033] The front surface of the box body 1 is provided with a box door 12. The front surface of the box door 12 is provided with a handle.

[0034] The working principle of the utility model: when in use, the device is moved to a suitable position through the push handle, the servo motor is started to drive the drill rod to rotate, the electric push rod is started to drive the lifting plate to move down, and the drill rod moves down accordingly, and the soil is dug through the drill tip and a number of stirring blades on the drill rod. During the excavation process, the first stirring blade can better divide the soil lumps and mud balls, and the drilling footage is more efficient. The front end is also stronger and less prone to wear. The second stirring blade can ensure the stability of the blade during rotation. The fourth stirring blade can push the cement soil and cut it more finely, making the mixing performance more uniform, and can effectively reduce the stirring resistance of the blade. The stirring effect is better when combined with the third outer stirring blade, and the overall digging efficiency is higher and the effect is better; after the digging is completed, the lifting plate and the drill rod are raised, and green vegetation is placed in the pit, filled with soil, and compacted to complete the planting of vegetation.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents. Anything not described in detail in the utility model is a well-known technology of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A greening planting construction device, comprising a box, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting plate arranged in the box body, an electric push rod for driving the lifting plate to lift is arranged at the top of the box body, the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the lifting plate, a group of servo motors are arranged at the upper end of the lifting plate, the output of the servo motor extends downward and is fixedly connected to a drill rod, and a through opening corresponding to the drill rod is opened at the bottom of the box body; The drill rod includes a main shaft, a drill tip is arranged at the bottom of the main shaft, and the main shaft is provided with a first stirring blade, a second stirring blade, a third stirring blade, and a fourth stirring blade in sequence along the axial direction with the drill tip as the starting point. The first stirring blade, the second stirring blade, the third stirring blade, and the fourth stirring blade rotate synchronously with the main shaft.

2. A greening planting construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drill tip is conical, and four side edges are arranged in an array in the circumferential direction of the drill tip, and the four side edges are tooth-shaped.

3. A greening planting construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two first stirring blades, which are spiral and arranged in a double spiral on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft. An end of the first stirring blade close to the drill tip is connected with a plurality of wedge-shaped shovel teeth in an array.

4. A greening planting construction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two second stirring blades are provided, and the two second stirring blades are arranged on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft. The blades on both sides of the first stirring blade are arranged obliquely, and the blades on both sides are inclined in the same direction.

5. The greening planting construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are three third stirring blades, and the three third stirring blades are arranged in a ring shape on the outer side wall of the main shaft.

6. The greening planting construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth stirring blades are provided with two pieces, and the two fourth stirring blades are obliquely arranged on two opposite outer side walls of the main shaft, and a plurality of flow holes are arranged in an array on the fourth stirring blades.

7. The greening planting construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two inner side walls of the box body are provided with sliding grooves, and sliding blocks corresponding to the sliding grooves are fixedly connected to the two side walls of the lifting plate, and the sliding blocks are slidably set on the sliding grooves; limiting components are provided at the upper and lower ends of the sliding grooves; the limiting components include a limiting block and a spring, and an end surface of the limiting block away from the sliding block is connected to the inner top wall or bottom wall of the sliding groove through a spring.

8. The greening planting construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A push handle is arranged on the rear wall of the upper end of the box body; a storage box is arranged on the upper end surface of the box body; and universal wheels are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the box body.

9. The greening planting construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box door is arranged on the front surface of the box body.

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