Water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting irrigation water temperature

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application machines, and discloses a water and fertilizer integrated fertilizer application machine capable of adjusting irrigation water temperature, which comprises a fertilizer application machine main body, a fertilizer application device, an irrigation device, a fertilizer spreading spray head device, an irrigation spray head device, a detachable all-terrain chassis, an unfolding knob, a locking bolt and a closing cover plate, a detachable all-terrain chassis is detachably mounted below the fertilizer applicator main body, a fertilizer application device is arranged on one side of the fertilizer applicator main body, an irrigation device is arranged on the other side of the fertilizer applicator main body, unfolding knobs are arranged on the left side and the right side of the fertilizer applicator main body, and two groups of link rods are arranged on one side of the fertilizer applicator main body; when the device is used, through the arrangement of the detachable all-terrain chassis, the device can be moved more conveniently in a field environment, the fertilization and irrigation efficiency can be improved, and the device can be controlled remotely and also can be separated from the fertilizer applicator main body for maintenance.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer spreaders, in particular to a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer spreader capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature. Background Art

[0002] Fertilizer applicator is a machine for applying fertilizers. It is composed of a fertilizer box, a fertilizer dispenser, etc. Some of them also have fertilizer conveying, ditching and covering devices. According to the properties of the fertilizer applied, it is divided into solid fertilizer applicators, liquid fertilizer applicators, manure spreaders, liquid manure spreaders, etc. According to the different growth stages of crops, it is divided into base fertilizer applicators, seed fertilizer applicators, topdressing machines, etc. According to the operation method, it is divided into strip fertilizer applicators, spreaders, deep fertilizer applicators, foliar fertilizer applicators, etc.

[0003] However, it still has some disadvantages. For example, the general integrated water-fertilizer spreader with adjustable irrigation water temperature needs to be pushed or started by people, and the driving system is integrated with the irrigation and fertilization system and cannot be directly disassembled, which is not convenient for maintenance. In addition, in the hot summer, letting the staff push the machine to work may also cause physical effects on the staff.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a water-fertilizer integrated fertilization machine capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a water-fertilizer integrated fertilization machine with adjustable irrigation water temperature, so as to solve the problem that the driving device of the water-fertilizer integrated fertilization machine with adjustable irrigation water temperature proposed in the above background technology cannot be simply disassembled and cannot be remotely operated and controlled.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator with adjustable irrigation water temperature, comprising a fertilizer applicator body, a fertilizer device, an irrigation device, a fertilizer spreading nozzle device, an irrigation nozzle device, a detachable all-terrain chassis, an expansion knob, a locking bolt, and a closing cover. The lower part of the fertilizer applicator body can be detachably installed on the detachable all-terrain chassis, a fertilizer device is provided on one side of the fertilizer applicator body, an irrigation device is provided on the other side of the fertilizer applicator body, and expansion knobs are provided on the left and right sides of the fertilizer applicator body. The detachable all-terrain chassis is convenient for moving in a field environment, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilization and irrigation, and can be remotely controlled and separated and disassembled from the fertilizer applicator body for maintenance.

[0007] Preferably, a link rod is provided on one side of the fertilizer spreader body, and there are two groups of link rods. A fertilizer spreading nozzle device is provided on one side of the link rod, and an irrigation nozzle device is provided on one side of the link rod. Disassembly handrails are provided on the left and right sides of the fertilizer spreader body, and there are multiple groups of disassembly handrails. A limit mounting block is provided under the fertilizer spreader body, and there are two groups of limit mounting blocks. Bayonet holes are provided on both sides of the limit mounting block, and there are two groups of bayonet holes.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the fertilizing device is movably connected to the closed cover plate, the top of the irrigation device is movably connected to the closed cover plate, and there are two groups of closed cover plates. A first feed port is provided above the fertilizing device, a second feed port is provided above the irrigation device, the top of the closed cover plate is fixedly connected to a lifting handle, a cover plate rotating shaft is provided on one side of the closed cover plate, a limit pad is provided below the closed cover plate, and the limit pad is detachable inside the first feed port and the second feed port.

[0009] Preferably, bolt pull grooves are provided on both sides of the detachable all-terrain chassis, and locking bolts are movable inside the bolt pull grooves, and two groups of locking bolts are provided on each side, a sliding groove is provided inside the top of the detachable all-terrain chassis, two groups of drive tracks are provided below the detachable all-terrain chassis, a battery inspection door is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis, a charging socket is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis, a wireless signal receiver is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis, and motor heat dissipation ports are provided on the left and right sides of the detachable all-terrain chassis.

[0010] Preferably, a bolt pulling device is movable on one side of the locking bolt, and the bolt pulling device moves inside the bolt pulling groove. One side of the locking bolt is fixedly connected to the middle connecting block, and one side of the expansion knob is fixedly connected to the rotating gear, and the rotating gear moves inside the fertilizer spreader body. One side of the rotating gear moves on the limit gear rod, and the limit gear rod is fixedly connected to the limit mounting block below, and the limit mounting block is detachable inside the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the fixed pin is detachable inside the bayonet, and the other side of the middle connecting block is fixedly connected to the fixed pin, and the other side of the fixed pin is fixedly connected to the limit spring, and the limit spring moves inside the detachable all-terrain chassis. When installing the detachable all-terrain chassis, the fertilizer spreader body is placed inside the upper part of the detachable all-terrain chassis, the deployment knob is turned, and the limit mounting block is gradually inserted into the sliding groove by utilizing the running-in of the rotating gear and the limit gear rod. The limit mounting block is utilized to squeeze the fixed pin through the inclined surface, so that the fixed pin squeezes the limit spring into the inside, and when the fixed pin is aligned with the bayonet, it will be automatically popped out by the limit spring to be fixed inside the bayonet, and the installation is completed at this time.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model is provided with a detachable all-terrain chassis, which is convenient for moving in a field environment, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilizing and irrigation, and the utility model can be remotely controlled and can be separated and disassembled from the fertilizer spreader body for maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature.

[0015] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a closed cover structure of a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a detachable all-terrain chassis structure of a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature.

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a locking bolt structure of a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature.

[0019] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing structure of a detachable all-terrain chassis of a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature according to the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Fertilizer spreader body; 11. Removable handrail; 12. Link rod; 2. Fertilizer spreading device; 21. First feeding port; 3. Irrigation device; 31. Second feeding port; 4. Fertilizer spreading nozzle device; 5. Irrigation nozzle device; 6. Removable all-terrain chassis; 61. Sliding slot; 62. Bolt pull slot; 63. Drive track; 64. Battery inspection door; 65. Charging socket; 66. Wireless signal receiver; 67. Motor heat dissipation port; 7. Expand knob; 71. Rotating gear; 72. Limiting gear rod; 73. Limiting mounting block; 74. Bayonet; 8. Locking bolt; 81. Bolt pull device; 82. Middle connecting block; 83. Limiting spring; 9. Close cover; 91. Lift handle; 92. Cover shaft; 93. Limiting pad; 10. Fixing pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 A water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator with adjustable irrigation water temperature comprises a fertilizer applicator body 1, a fertilizer applicator device 2, an irrigation device 3, a fertilizer spray nozzle device 4, an irrigation nozzle device 5, a detachable all-terrain chassis 6, an expansion knob 7, a locking bolt 8, and a closing cover 9. The lower part of the fertilizer applicator body 1 can be detachably installed on the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, a fertilizer applicator body 1 is provided with a fertilizer applicator device 2 on one side, an irrigation device 3 is provided on the other side of the fertilizer applicator body 1, and expansion knobs 7 are provided on the left and right sides of the fertilizer applicator body 1. The detachable all-terrain chassis 6 is convenient for moving in a field environment, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilization and irrigation, and can be remotely controlled and separated and disassembled from the fertilizer applicator body 1 for maintenance.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 2-3 As shown, a link rod 12 is provided on one side of the fertilizer spreader body 1, and there are two groups of link rods 12. A fertilizer spray nozzle device 4 is provided on one side of the link rod 12, and an irrigation spray nozzle device 5 is provided on one side of the link rod 12. Disassembly handrails 11 are provided on the left and right sides of the fertilizer spreader body 1, and there are multiple groups of disassembly handrails 11. A limit mounting block 73 is provided below the fertilizer spreader body 1, and there are two groups of limit mounting blocks 73. Bayonet 74 is provided on both sides of the limit mounting block 73, and there are two groups of bayonet 74. The top of the fertilizer spreader device 2 is movably connected to the closed cover plate 9, and the top of the irrigation device 3 is movably connected to the closed cover plate 9, and there are two groups of closed cover plates 9. A first feeding port 21 is provided above the fertilizer spreader 2, and a second feeding port 31 is provided above the irrigation device 3. The top of the closed cover plate 9 is fixedly connected to a lifting handle 91, a cover plate rotating shaft 92 is provided on one side of the closed cover plate 9, and a limit pad 93 is provided below the closed cover plate 9, and the limit pad 93 can be detached inside the first feeding port 21 and the second feeding port 31.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 4-6As shown, bolt pulling grooves 62 are provided on both sides of the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, and locking bolts 8 are movable inside the bolt pulling grooves 62, and two groups of locking bolts 8 are provided on each side, a sliding groove 61 is provided inside the upper part of the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, and two groups of driving tracks 63 are provided below the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, a battery inspection door 64 is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, a charging socket 65 is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, a wireless signal receiver 66 is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, and motor heat dissipation ports 67 are provided on the left and right sides of the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, a bolt pulling device 81 is movable on one side of the locking bolt 8, and the bolt pulling device 81 is movable inside the bolt pulling groove 62, one side of the locking bolt 8 is fixedly connected to the middle connecting block 82, one side of the unfolding knob 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating gear 71, and the rotating gear 71 is movable inside the fertilizer spreader body 1, and one side of the rotating gear 71 is movable on the limiting gear rod 72, and the limiting gear rod The lower part of 72 is fixedly connected to the limit mounting block 73, and the limit mounting block 73 is detachable inside the sliding groove 61. One side of the fixed latch 10 is detachable inside the bayonet 74. The other side of the middle connecting block 82 is fixedly connected to the fixed latch 10, and the other side of the fixed latch 10 is fixedly connected to the limit spring 83. The limit spring 83 moves inside the detachable all-terrain chassis 6. When installing the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, the fertilizer spreader body 1 is placed inside the upper part of the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, and the deployment knob 7 is turned. By utilizing the running-in of the rotating gear 71 and the limit gear rod 72, the limit mounting block 73 is gradually inserted into the sliding groove 61. The limit mounting block 73 is used to squeeze the fixed latch 10 through the inclined surface, so that the fixed latch 10 squeezes the limit spring 83 into the interior. When the fixed latch 10 is aligned with the bayonet 74, it will be automatically popped out by the limit spring 83 to be fixed inside the bayonet 74, and the installation is completed at this time.

[0025] How it works

[0026] A detachable all-terrain chassis 6 of a water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer spreader with adjustable irrigation water temperature is convenient for moving in a field environment, thereby improving the efficiency of fertilization and irrigation. Moreover, the detachable all-terrain chassis 6 can be remotely controlled and can be separated and disassembled from a fertilizer spreader body 1 for maintenance. When installing the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, the fertilizer spreader body 1 is placed inside the upper part of the detachable all-terrain chassis 6, and the unfolding knob 7 is turned. The limiting mounting block 73 is gradually inserted into the sliding groove 61 by utilizing the running-in of the rotating gear 71 and the limiting gear rod 72. The limiting mounting block 73 is utilized to squeeze a fixed pin 10 through an inclined surface, so that the fixed pin 10 squeezes a limiting spring 83 and retracts it inside. When the fixed pin 10 is aligned with a bayonet 74, it will be automatically popped out by the limiting spring 83 to be fixed inside the bayonet 74, and the installation is now complete.

[0027] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer integrated fertilizer applicator capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature, comprising a fertilizer applicator body (1), a fertilizer applicator (2), an irrigation device (3), a fertilizer spray nozzle device (4), an irrigation nozzle device (5), a detachable all-terrain chassis (6), an unfolding knob (7), a locking bolt (8), a closing cover plate (9), and a fixing latch (10), characterized in that: The fertilizer spreader body (1) is detachably mounted on a detachable all-terrain chassis (6) at the bottom, a fertilizer spreading device (2) is provided on one side of the fertilizer spreader body (1), an irrigation device (3) is provided on the other side of the fertilizer spreader body (1), and deployment knobs (7) are provided on the left and right sides of the fertilizer spreader body (1).

2. The water-fertilizer integrated fertilization machine capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: A link rod (12) is provided on one side of the fertilizer spreader body (1), and there are two groups of link rods (12). A fertilizer spreading nozzle device (4) is provided on one side of the link rod (12), and an irrigation nozzle device (5) is provided on one side of the link rod (12). Disassembly handrails (11) are provided on the left and right sides of the fertilizer spreader body (1), and there are multiple groups of disassembly handrails (11). A limit mounting block (73) is provided below the fertilizer spreader body (1), and there are two groups of the limit mounting blocks (73). Bayonet holes (74) are provided on both sides of the limit mounting block (73), and there are two groups of the bayonet holes (74).

3. The water-fertilizer integrated fertilization machine capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fertilizing device (2) is movably connected to the closed cover plate (9), and the top of the irrigation device (3) is movably connected to the closed cover plate (9), and there are two sets of closed cover plates (9). The top of the fertilizing device (2) is provided with a first feed inlet (21), and the top of the irrigation device (3) is provided with a second feed inlet (31). The top of the closed cover plate (9) is fixedly connected to a lifting handle (91), and a cover plate rotating shaft (92) is provided on one side of the closed cover plate (9). A limiting pad (93) is provided below the closed cover plate (9), and the limiting pad (93) can be detached from the inside of the first feed inlet (21) and the second feed inlet (31).

4. The water-fertilizer integrated fertilization machine capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detachable all-terrain chassis (6) is provided with bolt grooves (62) on both sides, and a locking bolt (8) is movable inside the bolt groove (62), and two groups of locking bolts (8) are provided on each side, a sliding groove (61) is provided inside the upper part of the detachable all-terrain chassis (6), two groups of driving tracks (63) are provided below the detachable all-terrain chassis (6), a battery inspection door (64) is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis (6), a charging socket (65) is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis (6), a wireless signal receiver (66) is provided on the rear side of the detachable all-terrain chassis (6), and motor heat dissipation ports (67) are provided on the left and right sides of the detachable all-terrain chassis (6).

5. The water-fertilizer integrated fertilization machine capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bolt pulling device (81) is movable on one side of the locking bolt (8), the bolt pulling device (81) is movable inside the bolt pulling groove (62), one side of the locking bolt (8) is fixedly connected to the middle connecting block (82), one side of the unfolding knob (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating gear (71), the rotating gear (71) is movable inside the fertilizer spreader body (1), one side of the rotating gear (71) is movable on the limiting toothed rod (72), the lower part of the limiting toothed rod (72) is fixedly connected to the limiting mounting block (73), and the limiting mounting block (73) is detachable inside the sliding groove (61).

6. The water-fertilizer integrated fertilization machine capable of adjusting the irrigation water temperature according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the fixing pin (10) is detachable inside the bayonet (74), the other side of the middle connecting block (82) is fixedly connected to the fixing pin (10), the other side of the fixing pin (10) is fixedly connected to a limit spring (83), and the limit spring (83) moves inside the detachable all-terrain chassis (6).

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