Fig harvesting and packaging integrated device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of fig harvesting, and discloses a fig harvesting and packaging integrated device which comprises a material collecting rod, a handle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the material collecting rod, the top end of the material collecting rod is in threaded connection with a material collecting hopper, a positioning ring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the material collecting rod, and a fixing buckle is fixedly installed at the top end of the positioning ring. The outer wall of the fixing buckle is sleeved with a lifting belt, the bottom end of the lifting belt is fixedly connected with a collecting bag, and a buffering assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting hopper and comprises a second rubber pad and a guide plate. According to the fruit harvesting device, the upper knife edge and the lower knife edge are closed to cut off stems of fruits to fall onto the second rubber pad, the fruits slowly fall into the bottom collecting bag through the guide plate, the harvesting step and the preliminary packaging step are effectively combined into a whole, the harvesting efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the second rubber pad and the guide plate have the buffering effect, and the harvesting effect is good. And the completeness and quality of the fruits are ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fig harvesting, in particular to a fig harvesting and packaging integrated device. Background Art

[0002] The fig fruit is bulbous with a small hole at the tail. The skin is reddish-yellow, the flesh is reddish-white and tastes sweet. It is a nutritious fruit with a unique taste and medicinal value. With people's pursuit of healthy diet and concern about food safety, the fig industry is booming.

[0003] However, the harvesting of figs usually needs to be done manually. The current common harvesting method is to cut the figs with scissors and then collect and pack them manually. Compared with other traditional fruits, this process is not only inefficient, but also easily causes the figs to be damaged during the picking process, affecting the quality of the fruit. Therefore, a fig harvesting and packaging integrated device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a fig harvesting and packaging integrated device, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that "fig harvesting usually requires manual use of scissors and manual collection, which is not only inefficient but also easily causes damage to the figs."

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a fig harvesting and packaging integrated device, comprising a collecting rod, a handle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the collecting rod, a collecting hopper is threadedly connected to the top end of the collecting rod, a positioning ring is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the collecting rod, a fixing buckle is fixedly installed on the top end of the positioning ring, a lifting strap is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing buckle, a collecting bag is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting strap, a buffer assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting hopper, the buffer assembly comprises a rubber pad 2 and a guide plate, the rubber pad 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting hopper, a cutting assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the collecting rod, the cutting assembly comprises a fixing ring, the fixing ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the collecting rod, and a sliding groove is opened at the bottom end of the fixing ring.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0007] The outer wall of the receiving hopper is provided with a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the receiving hopper.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The outer wall of the material receiving rod is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and the positioning block slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving rod, and the right side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a supporting frame.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The inner wall of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a round rod, and the top end of the round rod is fixedly connected with a rubber pad 1.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The left side of the upper end of the support frame is fixedly connected with a lower blade, and the left side of the support frame is slidably connected with an upper blade above the lower blade.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The upper blade is elastically connected to the support frame via a spring, a connecting block 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the upper blade, and the connecting block 1 penetrates and is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom end of the connecting block 1 is fixedly connected with a guide block, and the guide block is slidably connected to the right side of the supporting frame.

[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the upper and lower blades are closed to cut off the stem of the fig fruit and drop it onto the second rubber pad, and the fruit is slowly dropped into the bottom collection bag through the guide plate. The fig fruit is cut and collected into the collection bag, so that the steps of harvesting and preliminary packaging are effectively combined into one, thereby improving the harvesting efficiency. At the same time, the second rubber pad and the guide plate have a buffering effect, thereby ensuring the integrity and quality of the fruit.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, the receiving hopper is removed by rotating it and the limit ring is moved out at the same time. At this time, the fixed ring can be moved out of the receiving rod and the positioning block, and the support frame can be removed. At the same time, the collection bag strap can be taken out from the fixing buckle to move the collection bag out. The device is designed to be light and easy to disassemble, which is convenient for cleaning and maintenance, as well as storage in the non-harvest season. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall device in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the material receiving rod and the fixing ring and the three-dimensional structure cross-section of the support frame in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the material receiving hopper and the material receiving rod in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model.

[0027] Legend:

[0028] 1. Material collecting hopper; 2. Material collecting rod; 3. Support frame; 4. Collecting bag; 101. Rubber pad 1; 102. Rubber pad 2; 103. Guide plate; 104. Round rod; 21. Positioning ring; 31. Upper blade; 32. Lower blade; 33. Connecting block 1; 34. Guide block; 35. Spring; 36. Fixed ring; 37. Positioning block; 38. Limiting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment of a fig harvesting and packaging integrated device, including a collecting rod 2, which plays a guiding and supporting role. A handle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the collecting rod 2, and the collecting rod 2 can be lifted by holding the handle. The top of the collecting rod 2 is threadedly connected with a collecting hopper 1, and the receiving hopper 1 is arranged so that the fruit can fall into the receiving hopper 1 and then enter the collecting rod 2 along the inclined surface. A positioning ring 21 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the collecting rod 2, and a fixing buckle is fixedly installed on the top end of the positioning ring 21. The collecting bag 4 is supported by the cooperation between the positioning ring 21 and the fixing buckle. The outer wall of the fixing buckle is sleeved with a lifting belt, and the collecting bag 4 is supported by the lifting belt. The bottom end of the lifting belt is fixedly connected with the collecting bag 4, and the collecting bag 4 can collect the fruit.

[0031] Furthermore, a buffer assembly is provided on the inner wall of the receiving hopper 1, and the buffer assembly includes a rubber pad 102 and a guide plate 103. The rubber pad 102 is set to be made of rubber material. Since the rubber material has good elasticity and buffering performance, the rubber pad 102 can absorb and disperse some falling forces, reduce the impact force of the fruit falling, and improve the integrity and quality of the fruit. The rubber pad 102 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving hopper 1, and a cutting assembly is provided on the outer wall of the receiving rod 2. The cutting assembly includes a fixing ring 36, and the fixing ring 36 supports the support frame 3. The fixing ring 36 is sleeved on the outer wall of the receiving rod 2. A slide groove is provided at the bottom end of the fixing ring 36. The positioning block 37 slides into the slide groove to limit the fixing ring 36 and cooperates with the limiting ring 38 to limit the fixing ring 36.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 A limiting assembly is provided on the outer wall of the receiving hopper 1, and the limiting assembly includes a limiting ring 38. The limiting ring 38 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the receiving hopper 1, and a positioning block 37 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the receiving rod 2. The positioning block 37 slides on the inner wall of the slide groove. After the limiting ring 38 contacts the fixed ring 36, the positioning block 37 can cooperate with the positioning block 37 to slide into the slide groove to limit the fixed ring 36.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 The guide plate 103 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving rod 2. The guide plate 103 is set in a ring shape so that the fruit can fall downward through the ring shape when it falls, thereby preventing the fruit from falling straight, reducing the force of the fruit falling, and improving the quality of the fruit. The right side of the fixing ring 36 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3, and the inner wall of the guide plate 103 is fixedly connected to a round rod 104. The round rod 104 prevents the fruit from falling directly in a straight line. The top of the round rod 104 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 101, and the rubber pad 101 is set to be a rubber Rubber material, since rubber material has good elasticity and cushioning performance, it can reduce the impact force of the fruit falling. A lower blade 32 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the support frame 3, and a cut is opened on the top of the front surface of the lower blade 32. An upper blade 31 is slidably connected to the left side of the support frame 3 near the upper side of the lower blade 32, and a cut is opened on the bottom end of the rear surface of the upper blade 31. By closing the upper blade 31 and the lower blade 32, the stem of the fruit can be cut off, so that the fruit falls onto the rubber pad 102.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4The upper blade 31 is elastically connected to the support frame 3 by a spring 35, and a connecting block 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the upper blade 31, and the connecting block 33 passes through and is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame 3, and a guide block 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 33, and the guide block 34 is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame 3, and the connecting block 33 and the upper blade 31 can be driven to move downward by pulling the guide block 34 downward, so that the upper blade 31 and the lower blade 32 are closed, so that the stem of the fruit can be cut off, and the spring 35 is squeezed by the upper blade 31 downward movement, and the reverse force of the spring 35 being squeezed makes the upper blade 31 reset and move upward, so that it is convenient for the next use, and the applicability is high.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, hold the handle with one hand and the bottom end of the guide block 34 with the other hand, move the collecting rod 2 and the support frame 3, align the upper blade 31 and the lower blade 32 with the stem of the fruit, so that the upper blade 31 and the lower blade 32 clamp the stem of the fig fruit, press the guide block 34 downward to drive the connecting block 1 33 and the upper blade 31 to move downward to squeeze the spring 35, and cut the stem of the fruit by closing the upper blade 31 and the lower blade 32. The reverse force of the spring 35 being squeezed causes the upper blade 31 to reset and move upward, and the fruit falls to the rubber below. On the pad 102, the rubber pad 102 is set to a rubber material, and the rubber material has good elasticity and cushioning performance, thereby reducing the impact of the fruit when it falls. At this time, the fruit moves downward along the inclined surface of the rubber pad 102 to the top of the guide plate 103, and then slides downward along the guide plate 103. The guide plate 103 is set to a ring shape, so that the fruit can move slowly downward to prevent the fruit from falling straight down, thereby reducing the falling speed and impact force. The fruit slowly falls through the guide plate 103 to the collection bag 4 for collection, thereby improving the efficiency of the fruit harvesting operation and the quality of the fruit.

[0036] When the harvest is completed, the collecting hopper 1 can be rotated and threadedly connected to the collecting rod 2, so that the collecting hopper 1 is moved out of the collecting rod 2 and the limiting ring 38 is driven to move to release the limiting position of the fixing ring 36. At this time, after the collecting hopper 1 is disassembled and removed, the fixing ring 36 can be moved upward to drive the support frame 3 and the upper and lower blades 31 and 32 to move and disassemble. The collecting bag 4 can be removed by removing the collecting bag 4 carrying strap from the fixing buckle. The device is designed to be light and easy to disassemble, convenient for cleaning and maintenance, and storage in the non-harvesting season, and has high applicability.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fig harvesting and packaging integrated device, comprising a collecting rod (2), characterized in that: A handle is fixedly installed on the front surface of the material receiving rod (2), the top end of the material receiving rod (2) is threadedly connected to the material receiving hopper (1), the bottom end of the material receiving rod (2) is fixedly installed with a positioning ring (21), the top end of the positioning ring (21) is fixedly installed with a fixing buckle, the outer wall of the fixing buckle is sleeved with a carrying strap, the bottom end of the carrying strap is fixedly connected to a collecting bag (4), the inner wall of the material receiving hopper (1) is provided with a buffer assembly, the buffer assembly includes a rubber pad 2 (102) and a guide plate (103), the rubber pad 2 (102) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving hopper (1), the outer wall of the material receiving rod (2) is provided with a cutting assembly, the cutting assembly includes a fixing ring (36), the fixing ring (36) is sleeved on the outer wall of the material receiving rod (2), and a sliding groove is opened at the bottom end of the fixing ring (36).

2. The device for harvesting and packaging figs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the receiving hopper (1) is provided with a limiting assembly, and the limiting assembly comprises a limiting ring (38), and the limiting ring (38) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the receiving hopper (1).

3. The integrated device for harvesting and packaging figs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the material receiving rod (2) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (37), and the positioning block (37) slides on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

4. The device for harvesting and packaging figs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (103) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the material receiving rod (2), and the right side of the fixing ring (36) is fixedly connected to the support frame (3).

5. The fig harvesting and packaging integrated device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the guide plate (103) is fixedly connected to a round rod (104), and the top end of the round rod (104) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 1 (101).

6. The device for harvesting and packaging figs according to claim 4, characterized in that: A lower blade (32) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the support frame (3), and an upper blade (31) is slidably connected to the left side of the support frame (3) near the upper side of the lower blade (32).

7. The integrated device for harvesting and packaging figs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper blade (31) is elastically connected to the support frame (3) via a spring (35); a connecting block (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right end of the upper blade (31); and the connecting block (33) penetrates and is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame (3).

8. The device for harvesting and packaging figs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting block 1 (33) is fixedly connected to a guide block (34), and the guide block (34) is slidably connected to the right side of the support frame (3).

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