Novel garden engineering ecological wall structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel garden engineering ecological wall structure, which belongs to the technical field of garden greening, and comprises an ecological wall body, an ecological basin arranged on the side edge of the ecological wall body, and a water collecting tank, the branch pipelines are correspondingly arranged in each row of ecological basins; the main pipeline is located on one side of the ecological wall body, the branch pipelines are jointly connected with at least one group of main pipelines, and the tops of the main pipelines are communicated with the water collecting tank; and water-absorbing cotton strips are arranged in the ecological basins and are communicated with the corresponding branch pipelines. When rainwater or irrigation water exists in the water collecting tank, the water flows into the branch pipelines from the main pipeline, the water absorbing cotton strips in the branch pipelines absorb the water and drip the water into the ecological pots, natural resources can be fully utilized by adopting the structure, a green and healthy ecological structure is constructed, and a large number of water resources are saved. And in the irrigation process, only water needs to be supplemented into the water collecting tank, the vegetation does not need to be irrigated separately, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardening and greening, and specifically relates to a new ecological wall structure of garden engineering. Background Art

[0002] Garden ecological wall is used to create vertical green walls in gardens or urban environments, and provide ecological environment and beautiful landscape effects.

[0003] For a large number of vegetation planted on traditional ecological walls, for example, a garden greening ecological wall with authorization announcement number CN 218125735 U, groundwater is used in the process of watering vegetation, which not only wastes resources and is quite costly, but also is very cumbersome to water. Based on the concept of green ecological architecture, in order to maximize the use of existing natural resources, an ecological wall structure integrating rainwater collection and watering can be designed, which not only saves costs and resources, is green and environmentally friendly, and is easy to water vegetation later. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, a new ecological wall structure of garden engineering is provided.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0006] The utility model proposes a novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering, comprising an ecological wall, wherein a plurality of ecological basins are arranged on the side of the ecological wall, and further comprising: a water collecting box, wherein the water collecting box is arranged above the ecological wall; branch pipes, wherein each row of the ecological basins is correspondingly provided with at least one group of branch pipes, wherein the branch pipes are pre-buried inside the ecological wall; a main pipe, wherein the main pipe is located on one side of the ecological wall, wherein the branch pipes are commonly connected with at least one group of main pipes, wherein the top of the main pipe is connected with the water collecting box; wherein at least one group of absorbent cotton strips are correspondingly provided in the ecological basins, wherein the absorbent cotton strips are connected with the corresponding branch pipes.

[0007] Preferably, the branch pipes are connected to diversion pipes, and each group of the diversion pipes passes through the ecological wall and is placed above the ecological basin, and one end of the absorbent cotton strip is fixed inside the diversion pipe.

[0008] Preferably, a guide bracket for supporting absorbent cotton strips is provided on the ecological wall, and the guide bracket is located below the guide pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the water collecting tank is an outwardly expanding arc-shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is detachably connected to the top of the water collecting tank.

[0011] Preferably, at least one pair of hooks are fixedly connected to the side of the ecological wall; it also includes a hanging ring that can be hung on the hook, the hanging ring is fixedly connected to a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a support plate for placing the ecological basin.

[0012] Preferably, the hook is L-shaped.

[0013] Preferably, when the hanging ring is hung on the hook, the connecting rod, the supporting plate and the ecological wall are distributed in a triangle.

[0014] Preferably, a slot is provided on the ecological wall, and an insert block is provided on the inner side of the support plate, and the insert block is adapted to be plugged into the slot.

[0015] Preferably, a waterproof strip is provided above the support plate, and the waterproof strip is arranged in a U shape.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a water collection tank for collecting rainwater above the ecological wall, and a branch pipe is also pre-buried on the ecological wall. A main pipe is provided between the water collection tank and the branch pipe, and a water-absorbing cotton strip is connected to the branch pipe. The water is absorbed by the water-absorbing cotton strip to drip-irrigate the vegetation in the ecological basin; when there is rainwater or irrigation water in the water collection tank, the water flows from the main pipe to each branch pipe, and the water is absorbed by the water-absorbing cotton strip in the branch pipe and drip-irrigated in the ecological basin to replenish water for the vegetation. The structure can make full use of natural resources, build a green and healthy ecological structure, and save a lot of water resources. In the irrigation process, it is only necessary to replenish the water in the water collection tank, and there is no need to irrigate the vegetation separately, which saves the workload of the staff.

[0018] 2. The utility model adopts the form of a hook and a hanging ring to further fix the support plate, and the ecological basin is placed on the support plate; the use of this structure can realize the rapid installation of ecological basins in various positions as needed, and can be placed in specific shapes as needed to increase the overall aesthetics of the ecological wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a half-section view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model in which a support plate is fixed to a wall.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the slot and the insert block in the utility model.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Ecological wall; 2. Ecological basin; 3. Water collecting tank; 4. Filter plate; 5. Main pipeline; 6. Branch pipeline; 7. Diversion pipeline; 8. Water-absorbing cotton strip; 9. Diversion bracket; 10. Hook; 11. Hanging ring; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Support plate; 14. Slot; 15. Insert block; 16. Waterproof strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the embodiment described below is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it is to be understood that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to the other component or there may be a centrally arranged component at the same time. When a component is considered to be "set on" another component, it may be directly set on the other component or there may be a centrally arranged component at the same time.

[0028] In addition, terms such as "long", "short", "inside", and "outside" indicating orientation or positional relationships are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention. They do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have this specific orientation or operate in a specific orientation structure, and should not be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

[0029] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, these embodiments do not limit the present invention, and any structural, methodological, or functional changes made by a person skilled in the art based on these embodiments are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a new type of ecological wall structure for garden engineering, which includes:

[0031] The ecological wall 1 has a plurality of ecological basins 2 arranged on its side. The ecological basins 2 are arranged in an orderly manner vertically and horizontally. Various vegetation can be optionally planted in the ecological basins 2.

[0032] The water collecting tank 3 is arranged above the ecological wall 1, and the bottom of the water collecting tank 3 is inclined. In some embodiments, the top of the water collecting tank 3 is an outwardly expanded arc structure, and its arc structure can further collect rainwater or irrigation water, which will be concentrated and stored inside the water collecting tank 3, thereby reducing the frequency of watering the vegetation in the ecological basin 2.

[0033] Branch pipes 6, each row of ecological basins 2 is provided with at least one group of branch pipes 6, the branch pipes 6 are located above the current row of ecological basins 2, and the branch pipes 6 are pre-buried inside the ecological wall 1; in some embodiments, the branch pipes 6 are arranged horizontally.

[0034] The main pipeline 5 is located on one side of the ecological wall 1. Several groups of branch pipelines 6 are connected to at least one group of main pipelines 5. The top of the main pipeline 5 is connected to the water collecting tank 3. In some embodiments, the main pipeline 5 is vertically arranged, and a removable plugging head is arranged at the bottom of the main pipeline 5.

[0035] Among them, at least one group of absorbent cotton strips 8 is correspondingly arranged in each ecological basin 2, and the absorbent cotton strips 8 are connected to the corresponding row of branch pipes 6.

[0036] In actual use, the water collection tank 3 can be used to collect rainwater, which enters the inside of each branch pipe 6 through the main pipe 5, and slowly seeps out through the tiny pores in the water-absorbing cotton strips 8, and further drips into the inside of the ecological basin 2. When the initial rainwater enters the inside of the bottommost branch pipe 6, the rainwater can only seep out slowly because the water-absorbing cotton strips 8 are relatively dense. As the amount of rainwater collected increases, the rainwater inside the main pipe 5 rises until it enters the second-to-last group of branch pipes 6. Similarly, if the rainfall is large enough, part of the rainwater can be stored in the water collection tank 3 and slowly dripped. In a short period of time, it is no longer necessary to water the vegetation in the ecological basin 2 in this area, which reduces the frequency of watering to a certain extent and saves the workload of the staff.

[0037] When manual watering is required, water only needs to be input into the water collecting box 3. According to the above method, the vegetation in the area can be evenly watered. Compared with watering pots one by one, a lot of work is saved and the watering efficiency is improved.

[0038] In some embodiments, the branch pipe 6 is connected to the diversion pipe 7, which passes through the ecological wall 1 and is placed above the ecological basin 2. One end of the above-mentioned absorbent cotton strip 8 is fixed inside the diversion pipe for a long time; in order to prevent the water absorbed by the absorbent cotton strip 8 from leaking onto the ecological wall 1, which may cause the ecological wall 1 to crack after a long time, a diversion bracket 9 for supporting the absorbent cotton strip 8 is provided on the ecological wall 1. The diversion bracket 9 is located below the diversion pipe 7, and the absorbent cotton strip 8 is further supported by the diversion bracket 9 to guide part of the water leaked from the absorbent cotton strip 8 to the end of the diversion bracket 9. The ecological basin 2 is located below the end of the diversion bracket 9, and the leaked water flows downward from the end of the diversion bracket 9 to the ecological basin 2, and drip irrigation is performed on the vegetation in the ecological basin 2.

[0039] In some embodiments, a filter plate 4 is detachably connected to the top of the water collecting tank 3, and the filter plate 4 is used to further filter external debris to prevent garbage such as leaves from entering the water collecting tank 3 and polluting the water. The filter plate 4 is configured to be detachable and can be further removed for replacement or cleaning.

[0040] In some embodiments, at least one pair of hooks 10 are fixedly connected to the side of the ecological wall 1, wherein the hook 10 is L-shaped; it also includes a hanging ring 11 that can be hung on the hook 10, the hanging ring 11 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 12, and the other end of the connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to a support plate 13 for placing the ecological basin 2.

[0041] The hanging ring 11 is hung on the hook 10, and the support plate 13 is positioned in this way, and then the ecological basin 2 is placed on the support plate 13; at this time, the connecting rod 12, the support plate 13 and the ecological wall 1 are distributed in a triangle, which can further improve the stability of the support plate 13, increase the bearing capacity of the support plate 13, and effectively avoid problems such as the ecological basin 2 being broken due to insufficient bearing capacity.

[0042] In some embodiments, a slot 14 is opened on the ecological wall 1, and an insert block 15 is set on the inner side of the support plate 13, and the insert block 15 is adapted to be plugged into the slot 14; when the hanging ring 11 is hung on the hook 10, the support plate 13 is rotated with the hanging ring 11 as the center point, and the insert block 15 in the support plate 13 is inserted into the slot 14, which can further improve the stability of the support plate 13.

[0043] At the same time, a waterproof strip 16 is arranged above the support plate 13. The waterproof strip 16 is arranged in a U shape, and a seepage hole is opened below the ecological basin 2. When the water in the ecological basin 2 is saturated, part of the water may seep out from the seepage hole. The waterproof strip 16 cooperates with the ecological wall 1 to lock the moisture to prevent it from flowing to the ground and polluting the environment; at the same time, on rainy days, the waterproof strip 16 can also collect rainwater to a certain extent, and reversely infiltrate the soil through the seepage hole at the bottom of the ecological basin 2 to keep the humidity of the upper soil and the lower soil in the ecological basin 2 consistent.

[0044] Working principle of this device:

[0045] The designer used BIM technology to construct a three-dimensional model of the ecological wall structure in advance for visual simulation, which was convenient for further intuitive display of the design and for discovering its shortcomings and making adjustments and optimizations during the design process. At the same time, BIM technology was used to reasonably arrange the construction sequence and resource allocation, which can effectively shorten the construction period and reduce costs. Subsequently, BIM technology was used to simulate the operating status of the ecological wall after its completion, evaluate the impact on the surrounding environment, and build a green building platform.

[0046] After the BIM technology analysis and optimization is completed, the construction is carried out. In the process of making the ecological wall 1, it is noted that the branch pipe 6, the diversion pipe 7 and the hook 10 are pre-buried; then a slot 14 is opened in the ecological wall 1, a water collection tank 3 is set above the ecological wall 1, and the main pipe 5 is connected with the water collection tank 3 and the branch pipe 6. The ecological wall 1 can be optionally constructed later to add other functions.

[0047] After the ecological wall structure is built, it is put into use. The pre-support plate 13 is installed at a suitable position on the ecological wall 1, and then the ecological basin 2 is placed on it; when there is rainwater or irrigation water in the water collecting tank 3, the water flows from the main pipe 5 to each branch pipe 6, and the water is absorbed by the absorbent cotton strips 8 in the branch pipes 6 and dripped into the ecological basin 2 to replenish water for the vegetation.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new type of ecological wall structure for garden engineering, comprising an ecological wall, with a plurality of ecological basins arranged on the side of the ecological wall, characterized in that: Also includes: A water collecting tank, which is arranged above the ecological wall; Branch pipes, each row of the ecological basins is provided with at least one group of branch pipes, and the branch pipes are pre-buried inside the ecological wall; A main pipeline, the main pipeline is located on one side of the ecological wall, the branch pipelines are commonly connected to at least one group of main pipelines, and the top of the main pipeline is connected to the water collecting tank; Among them, at least one group of absorbent cotton strips is correspondingly arranged in the ecological basin, and the absorbent cotton strips are connected to the corresponding branch pipes.

2. A new type of ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The branch pipes are connected to the diversion pipes, and each group of the diversion pipes passes through the ecological wall and is placed above the ecological basin. One end of the absorbent cotton strip is fixed inside the diversion pipe.

3. The novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 2 is characterized by: The ecological wall is provided with a flow guide bracket for supporting the absorbent cotton strip, and the flow guide bracket is located below the flow guide pipe.

4. The novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the water collecting tank is an outwardly expanded arc structure.

5. The novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The top of the water collecting tank is detachably connected with a filter plate.

6. The novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The side of the ecological wall is fixedly connected with at least one pair of hooks; it also includes a hanging ring that can be hung on the hook, the hanging ring is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate for placing the ecological basin.

7. The novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: The hook is L-shaped.

8. The novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: When the hanging ring is hung on the hook, the connecting rod, the supporting plate and the ecological wall are distributed in a triangle.

9. The novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: A slot is provided on the ecological wall, and an insert block is provided on the inner side of the support plate, and the insert block is adapted to be plugged in the slot.

10. The novel ecological wall structure for garden engineering according to claim 6 is characterized by: A waterproof strip is arranged above the support plate, and the waterproof strip is arranged in a U shape.

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