Seedling raising box with quantitative drip irrigation structure
By designing an adjustable water storage box and drip irrigation head structure in the seedling box, the problem of water demand for different seedlings is solved, and quantitative drip irrigation is achieved as needed, which improves the degree of refinement of the seedling box and the success rate of seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421002682.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-10
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-10
AI Technical Summary
During the drip irrigation process of existing seedling boxes, the water output of each drip irrigation head is the same, and it is difficult to adjust the amount of water required for seedlings of different growth potentials and types.
A seedling trunk with quantitative drip irrigation structure was designed, using an adjustable water storage box and drip irrigation head. By rotating bolts and quantitative cover, the water volume is adjusted according to the needs of the seedlings, and the water inlet pipe and outlet pipe are connected to the water inlet pipe to achieve Quantitative irrigation.
The refined quantitative drip irrigation is carried out according to different types and growth trends, which improves the degree of refinement of the seedling box and improves the success rate of seedlings.
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Figure CN222235794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of seedling raising boxes, and in particular to a seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure. Background Art
[0002] A nursery box is usually a container used to grow seedlings and sow seeds. It provides a controlled environment that is conducive to the growth and development of seedlings. In the actual production process, the nursery box can help maintain soil moisture, provide protection from the external environment, as well as regulate temperature and humidity, control the growth environment and improve the success rate of sowing.
[0003] Nursery boxes are commonly used to plant seeds or seedlings, especially at the beginning of the planting season. Nursery boxes provide an ideal growing environment until the seedlings grow strong enough to be transplanted into larger containers or planted directly into the soil. Existing nursery boxes are mostly irrigated manually, and some nursery boxes have drip irrigation functions. However, during the actual drip irrigation process of the nursery box, the water output of each drip irrigation head is the same, while the amount of water required for seedlings of different growth potentials is different, and the amount of water required for different types of seedlings is also different. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a nursery box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure.
[0004] The above information disclosed in the background technology is only used to increase the understanding of the background technology of the present application, and therefore, it may include information that does not constitute the prior art known to ordinary technicians in the field. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that the amount of water required by seedlings of different growth potentials and types is difficult to adjust, the present application provides a seedling box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure.
[0006] The present application provides a seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure, comprising a box body, wherein a plurality of quantitative components are fixedly arranged in the box body, and the quantitative components along the long side direction of the box body form a group, and the quantitative components comprise a water storage box fixedly connected to the box body, a quantitative cover is slidably connected to the inside of the water storage box and the two form a sealed cavity, the quantitative cover is through-arranged and threadedly connected with bolts, the lower end of the bolts is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the water storage box, the quantitative cover is through-arranged and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, both of which are connected to the inside of the water storage box, and the water outlet pipes and the water inlet pipes of two adjacent quantitative components are fixedly connected and connected.
[0007] Preferably, the side walls of the water storage box are made of transparent material and are marked with scales, and the lower walls of the water storage box are fixedly connected and communicated with a drip irrigation head, and the drip irrigation head is provided with a valve.
[0008] Preferably, a water injection pipe and a drainage pipe are fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the box body, the leftmost water inlet pipe in a group of the quantitative components is fixedly connected and communicated with the water injection pipe, and the rightmost water outlet pipe in a group of the quantitative components is fixedly connected and communicated with the drainage pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the box body, sliding grooves are provided through opposite side walls inside the box body, sliders are slidably provided inside the sliding grooves, both ends of the sliding plate are fixedly connected to the sliders respectively, and a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate.
[0010] Preferably, the sliding plate is provided with placement holes having the same number as the quantitative components, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to a plurality of seedling boxes through the placement holes.
[0011] Preferably, the seedling raising box comprises a box body slidably connected to the sliding plate through a placement hole, a limiting plate whose size is larger than the placement hole is fixedly provided on the upper wall of the box body, and a plurality of drainage holes are penetrated through the lower wall of the box body.
[0012] Preferably, a drain outlet is provided through the lower portion of the side wall of the box body, and the lower wall of the box body is arranged in a slope and slopes toward the drain outlet.
[0013] Preferably, a slide-out groove is provided through the side wall of the box body.
[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] By turning the bolt, the quantitative cover moves up and down, and is adjusted according to the amount of water required by the seedlings below it and the scale on the outer wall of the water storage box. When adjusting, close the valve of the drip irrigation head; inject irrigation water into the water injection pipe, and the water enters the water storage box through the water inlet pipe. After the water inside the water storage box is filled, it enters the next quantitative component through the water outlet pipe until the water overflows from the drain pipe. At this time, open all drip irrigation ports. Compared with the traditional method, quantitative drip irrigation can be carried out according to seedlings of different types and growth potentials, which improves the refinement of the seedling box and ensures the success rate of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in Example 1 of the present application;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure in the first embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the working of the quantitative component in Example 1 of the present application;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling box in Example 1 of the present application.
[0020] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Box body; 2. Water injection pipe; 3. Dosing component; 301. Water storage box; 302. Dosing cover; 303. Drip head; 304. Bolt; 305. Water inlet pipe; 306. Water outlet pipe; 4. Drain pipe; 5. Slide groove; 6. Seedling box; 601. Limit plate; 602. Box body; 603. Drain hole; 7. Sliding plate; 8. Sliding block; 9. Slide groove; 10. Handle; 11. Drain outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 This application is described in further detail.
[0022] Embodiment 1
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 A seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure comprises a box body 1, in which a plurality of quantitative components 3 are fixedly arranged, and the quantitative components 3 along the long side direction of the box body 1 form a group, and the quantitative components 3 comprise a water storage box 301 fixedly connected to the box body 1, and a quantitative cover 302 is slidably connected to the inside of the water storage box 301 and the two form a sealed cavity, and the quantitative cover 302 is through-set and threadedly connected with a bolt 304, and the lower end of the bolt 304 is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the water storage box 301, and the quantitative cover 302 is through-set and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 305 and a water outlet pipe 306, and the water inlet pipe 305 and the water outlet pipe 306 are both elastic hoses, and the water inlet pipe 305 and the water outlet pipe 306 are both communicated with the inside of the water storage box 301, and the water outlet pipes 306 and the water inlet pipe 305 of two adjacent quantitative components 3 are fixedly connected and communicated.
[0024] The side wall of the water storage box 301 is made of transparent material and is marked with scales. The lower wall of the scaled water storage box 301 is fixedly connected and connected to the drip irrigation head 303. The drip irrigation head 303 is provided with a valve. If the valve is troublesome to open and close, it can be opened and closed uniformly through a solenoid valve. The scale on the water storage box 301 is drawn in combination with the capacity of the drip irrigation head 303 and the volume of the bolt 304.
[0025] A water injection pipe 2 and a drainage pipe 4 are fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the box body 1. The water inlet pipe 305 at the leftmost end of a group of quantitative components 3 is fixedly connected and communicated with the water injection pipe 2, and the water outlet pipe 306 at the rightmost end of a group of quantitative components 3 is fixedly connected and communicated with the drainage pipe 4.
[0026] A sliding plate 7 is slidably connected to the box body 1, and sliding grooves 9 are provided through the opposite side walls inside the box body 1. Slide blocks 8 are slidably provided inside the slide grooves 9. Both ends of the sliding plate 7 are fixedly connected to the slide blocks 8 respectively, and a handle 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate 7.
[0027] The sliding plate 7 is provided with placement holes of the same number as the quantitative components 3, and the sliding plate 7 is slidably connected with a plurality of seedling boxes 6 through the placement holes. The seedling box 6 includes a box body 602 slidably connected with the sliding plate 7 through the placement holes, and the upper wall of the box body 602 is fixedly provided with a limit plate 601 having a size larger than the placement holes, and the lower wall of the box body 602 is provided with a plurality of drainage holes 603.
[0028] A drain port 11 is provided through the lower part of the side wall of the box body 1 . The lower wall of the box body 1 is sloped and slopes toward the drain port 11 . Water discharged into the box body 1 through the drain hole 603 can be discharged through the drain port 11 .
[0029] A slide-out groove 5 is provided through the side wall of the box body 1 , and the slide-out groove 5 is used for pulling out the sliding plate 7 and the seedling raising box 6 , so as to facilitate maintenance and replacement of the seedling raising box 6 .
[0030] In the actual production process, the handle 10 is pulled to slide the sliding plate 7 and the seedling box 6 out, which is convenient for observing the seedlings and performing operations; the sliding plate 7 is pushed back, the bolt 304 is turned, and the quantitative cover 302 forms a structure similar to a ball screw with it, and the quantitative cover 302 moves up and down. According to the amount of water required by the seedlings below it, the scale on the outer wall of the water storage box 301 is checked and adjusted. When adjusting, the valve of the drip irrigation head 303 is closed, and a solenoid valve can be used here for unified closing; irrigation water is injected into the water injection pipe 2, and the water enters the interior of the water storage box 301 through the water inlet pipe 305 (here the bolt 304 There will be slight water seepage at the connection with the quantitative cover 302, which can be ignored if the irrigation accuracy is not high. If the irrigation accuracy is high, it can be considered to seal the bolt 304 and the upper wall of the quantitative cover 302 through a rubber strip, and the seeped water will fall into the water storage box 301 again). When the water inside the water storage box 301 is filled, it enters the next quantitative component 3 through the outlet pipe 306 until the water flows out of the drain pipe 4. The connection between the outlet pipe 306 and the drain pipe 4 can be a transparent joint for easy observation. Stop water injection. After the water flow in the drain pipe 4 is stable, open the valves of all drip irrigation heads 303 for drip irrigation.
[0031] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0032] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0033] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of quantitative components (3) are fixedly arranged in the box body (1), and the quantitative components (3) along the long side direction of the box body (1) form a group. The quantitative components (3) comprise a water storage box (301) fixedly connected to the box body (1), a quantitative cover (302) is slidably connected to the inside of the water storage box (301), and the two form a sealed cavity, the quantitative cover (302) is provided through and threadedly connected with a bolt (304), the lower end of the bolt (304) is rotatably connected to the lower wall of the water storage box (301), the quantitative cover (302) is provided through and fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (305) and a water outlet pipe (306), the water inlet pipe (305) and the water outlet pipe (306) are both communicated with the inside of the water storage box (301), and the water outlet pipes (306) and the water inlet pipe (305) of two adjacent quantitative components (3) are fixedly connected and communicated.
2. A seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side walls of the water storage box (301) are made of transparent material and are marked with scales. The lower walls of the water storage box (301) are fixedly connected and communicated with the drip irrigation heads (303), and the drip irrigation heads (303) are provided with valves.
3. A seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water injection pipe (2) and a drainage pipe (4) are fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the box body (1); the leftmost water inlet pipe (305) in a group of quantitative components (3) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the water injection pipe (2); and the rightmost water outlet pipe (306) in a group of quantitative components (3) is fixedly connected to and communicates with the drainage pipe (4).
4. The seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding plate (7) is slidably connected to the box body (1), and sliding grooves (9) are provided through opposite side walls inside the box body (1), and sliding blocks (8) are slidably provided inside the sliding grooves (9), and both ends of the sliding plate (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the sliding blocks (8), and a handle (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding plate (7).
5. A seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding plate (7) is provided with placement holes having the same number as the quantitative components (3), and the sliding plate (7) is slidably connected to a plurality of seedling raising boxes (6) via the placement holes.
6. A seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The seedling raising box (6) comprises a box body (602) slidably connected to the sliding plate (7) via a placement hole, a limiting plate (601) having a size larger than the placement hole is fixedly provided on the upper wall of the box body (602), and a plurality of drainage holes (603) are provided through the lower wall of the box body (602).
7. The seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage outlet (11) is provided through the lower part of the side wall of the box body (1), and the lower wall of the box body (1) is arranged in a slope and slopes towards the drainage outlet (11).
8. The seedling raising box with a quantitative drip irrigation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide-out groove (5) is provided through the side wall of the box body (1).