High branch traction frame for actinidia arguta
By introducing a moving mechanism into the kiwi fruit high branch traction frame, and using the combination of an annular sleeve, threaded cylinder and slider, the problem of the inability to stably pull kiwi fruit high branches in the prior art is solved, and the use effect and convenience of the device are improved. Ensure healthy growth of kiwi fruit and even distribution of fruits.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421078592.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing kiwi fruit high-branch traction rack cannot effectively carry out stable traction operations on kiwi fruit high-branches of different heights, resulting in a reduced effect on the device.
A high-branch traction frame of soft kiwi fruit including a base, fixing member, moving mechanism, groove body, transverse plate, screw and walking wheel is designed. The combination of an annular sleeve, threaded cylinder and slider is achieved with a high degree of flexibility. Rapid movement and fixation of lifts and devices.
The stable traction operation of high branches of kiwi fruits of different heights is achieved, which improves the effectiveness and convenience of the device, and ensures the healthy growth of kiwi fruits and the uniform distribution of fruits.
Smart Images
Figure CN222235899U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traction frames, in particular to a high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta. Background Art
[0002] Soft-fleshed kiwifruit is a climbing vine plant. It originally grew in forests or around forests. It likes to grow upward along the trunk in a counterclockwise direction, reaching the top of the tree as soon as possible to get more sunlight. This is called the habit of competing for light. Sunlight is the energy for its growth and development to produce photosynthetic products, and it is also the determining factor of the quality of the fruit. Traction is to use this characteristic through artificial methods to give play to the apical advantage of plants, promote the branches to be as long as possible, and the leaves to occupy more space, increasing the effective leaf area. During the upward growth of the branches, the growth hormone synthesized by the roots is not transported to the side buds, does not stimulate budding, does not send out side branches, and does not interfere with the tree body. Make the branches clean, round and straight, not bent, and do not grow invalid branches. The traction branches are laid flat, evenly placed and fixed on the frame surface as required to promote the differentiation of flower buds and the growth of branches and fruits. The fruits are evenly distributed and neatly distributed. Traction reduces invalid branches and concentrates nutrients on the development of fruit branches and trees to the maximum extent. Traction is not an optional measure, but an indispensable and important link in kiwi production. The kiwi high branch traction frame is a rack device used for traction of kiwi high branches.
[0003] At present, there are many kiwifruit high-branch traction racks on the market, but most of the existing kiwifruit high-branch traction racks are fixed bracket structures during use, which cannot effectively perform stable traction operations on kiwifruit high branches of different heights, thereby reducing the use effect of the device. Therefore, a soft-fleshed kiwifruit high-branch traction rack is proposed to optimize and solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-branch traction frame for soft-fruited kiwifruit comprises a base, a fixing piece is symmetrically connected to the outside of the base, a moving mechanism is symmetrically arranged on the base, the moving mechanism comprises a trough, a cross plate, a first screw and a walking wheel, a threaded cylinder is rotatably connected to the top of the base through a bearing seat, a first cylinder is covered on the outside of the threaded cylinder, the bottom of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the outside of the first cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a connecting rod, an annular sleeve is passed through the end of the first cylinder and is rotatably connected, an opening for rotatably connecting the annular sleeve is opened on the first cylinder, and the annular sleeve The inner wall is fixedly connected to a fixing rod, and the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the threaded barrel. The inner wall of the first barrel is slidably connected to a second barrel, and a sliding block is symmetrically connected to the outer side of the second barrel, and the sliding block is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the first barrel. A second screw is fixedly connected to the inner top of the second barrel, and one end of the second screw is threadedly connected to the threaded barrel. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the top of the second barrel after vertically penetrating the first barrel, and four connecting slots are fixedly embedded on four sides of the rectangular block, two of which are adapted to be carded with connecting rods, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the annular sleeve.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: a through hole is provided on the fixing member.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the trough body vertically penetrates the base, and a slot hole is provided on the base for the trough body to penetrate and connect. The outer side of the cross plate is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the trough body, and a groove is provided on the inner wall of the trough body for the cross plate to slide and embed. One end of the first screw is rotatably connected to the top of the cross plate through a bearing seat, and the other end of the first screw is fixedly connected to a swivel after vertically penetrating the trough body. A threaded through hole for threaded connection of the first screw is provided on the trough body, and the walking wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a sliding groove for slidingly embedding the slider is provided on the inner wall of the first cylinder, and a notch for sliding connection with the second cylinder is provided on the first cylinder.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the rectangular block is provided with a through hole for fixing and embedding the connecting slot, the connecting slot is provided with a fixing bolt, and the connecting slot is provided with a threaded through hole for threaded connection of the fixing bolt.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the base, fixing part, moving mechanism, trough body, cross plate, first screw, walking wheel, threaded cylinder, first cylinder body, annular sleeve, fixing rod, second cylinder body, slider, second screw, rectangular block, connecting slot, connecting rod and handle together constitute a device body, and the device body is provided with multiple.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. A pull handle is provided to drive the annular sleeve to rotate on the first cylinder, and then the annular sleeve drives the threaded cylinder to rotate using the fixed rod to drive the second screw inside to move, thereby driving the second cylinder to slide in the slide groove on the inner wall of the first cylinder using the slider to move, thereby driving the rectangular frame to perform height lifting operations, so that the device can effectively perform stable traction operations on kiwifruit high branches of different heights at different times, further improving the use effect of the device.
[0014] 2. By setting the first screw in the rotating moving mechanism to drive the walking wheel at the bottom of the horizontal plate to retract and expand in the groove body, the device can have the functions of rapid movement and fixing, further improving the convenience of using the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the high-branch traction frame of Actinidia arguta.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a partial front view of the high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta.
[0019] As shown in the figure: base 1, fixing part 2, moving mechanism 3, trough body 4, cross plate 5, first screw 6, walking wheel 7, threaded cylinder 8, first cylinder body 9, annular sleeve 10, fixing rod 11, second cylinder body 12, slider 13, second screw 14, rectangular block 15, connecting slot 16, connecting rod 17 and handle 18. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figures 1 to 4In the embodiment of the utility model, a high-branch traction frame for soft-fruited kiwifruit includes a base 1, a fixing member 2, a moving mechanism 3, a trough body 4, a horizontal plate 5, a first screw 6, a walking wheel 7, a threaded cylinder 8, a first cylinder body 9, an annular sleeve 10, a fixing rod 11, a second cylinder body 12, a slider 13, a second screw 14, a rectangular block 15, a connecting slot 16, a connecting rod 17 and a handle 18. The base 1, the fixing member 2, the moving mechanism 3, the trough body 4, the horizontal plate 5, the first screw 6, the walking wheel 7, the threaded cylinder 8, the first cylinder body 9, the annular sleeve 10, the fixing rod 11, the second cylinder body 12, the slider 13, the second screw 14, the rectangular block 15, the connecting slot 16, the connecting rod 17 and the handle 18 together constitute a device body, and the device body is provided with Multiple, the outer side of the base 1 is symmetrically connected with a fixing part 2, the fixing part 2 is provided with a through hole, the base 1 is symmetrically provided with a moving mechanism 3, the moving mechanism 3 includes a trough body 4, a cross plate 5, a first screw 6 and a walking wheel 7, the trough body 4 vertically penetrates the base 1, the base 1 is provided with a slot hole for the trough body 4 to penetrate and connect, the outer side of the cross plate 5 is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the trough body 4, the inner wall of the trough body 4 is provided with a groove for the sliding embedding of the cross plate 5, one end of the first screw 6 is rotatably connected to the top of the cross plate 5 through a bearing seat, the other end of the first screw 6 vertically penetrates the trough body 4 and is fixedly connected to a swivel, the trough body 4 is provided with a threaded through hole for the first screw 6 to be threadedly connected, and the walking wheel 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate 5.
[0022] The top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a threaded cylinder 8 through a bearing seat, the outer side of the threaded cylinder 8 is covered with a first cylinder 9, the bottom of the first cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the outer side of the first cylinder 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 through a connecting rod, the end of the first cylinder 9 is rotatably connected with an annular sleeve 10, the first cylinder 9 is provided with an opening for the rotatable connection of the annular sleeve 10, the inner wall of the annular sleeve 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 11, the fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to the threaded cylinder 8, the inner wall of the first cylinder 9 A second cylinder 12 is slidably connected, and a slider 13 is symmetrically connected to the outside of the second cylinder 12. The slider 13 is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the first cylinder 9. A sliding groove for the sliding embedding of the slider 13 is opened on the inner wall of the first cylinder 9. A second screw 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the second cylinder 12. One end of the second screw 14 is threadedly connected in the threaded cylinder 8. The top of the second cylinder 12 vertically penetrates the first cylinder 9 and is fixedly connected to a rectangular block 15. The first cylinder 9 is provided with a notch for the sliding connection of the second cylinder 12.
[0023] Four connecting slots 16 are fixedly embedded on the four sides of the rectangular block 15, and a through hole for fixing the connecting slots 16 is opened on the rectangular block 15. The connecting slots 16 are provided with fixing bolts, and the connecting slots 16 are provided with threaded through holes for threaded connection of the fixing bolts, wherein two of the connecting slots 16 are adapted to be clamped with connecting rods 17, and a handle 18 is fixedly connected to the outside of the annular sleeve 10.
[0024] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0025] When it is necessary to use the high-branch traction frame for soft-fruited kiwifruit, personnel first move the multiple device bodies consisting of the base 1, the fixing part 2, the moving mechanism 3, the trough body 4, the cross plate 5, the first screw 6, the walking wheel 7, the threaded cylinder 8, the first cylinder body 9, the annular sleeve 10, the fixing rod 11, the second cylinder body 12, the slider 13, the second screw 14, the rectangular block 15, the connecting slot 16, the connecting rod 17 and the handle 18 to the soft-fruited kiwifruit plantation through the walking wheel 7, and further by placing the multiple device bodies horizontally opposite to each other in pairs, and further by rotating the first screw 6 in the moving mechanism 3 to drive the walking wheel 7 at the bottom of the cross plate 5 to shrink into the trough body 4, so that the base 1 is in contact with the ground, and then the fixing part 2 is connected to the ground by using the positioning pin, so as to complete the movement and fixation of the device, and then according to the above operation, Multiple device bodies are fixed, and then the connecting rods 17 in the multiple device bodies are adapted and snap-fitted with the connecting slots 16, so that multiple adjacent device bodies are assembled and connected, and further the ends of the high branches of the soft-fruited kiwifruit are placed on the connecting rods 17 and limited by ropes, so as to complete the traction operation of the high branches of the soft-fruited kiwifruit, and then the annular sleeve 10 can be driven to rotate on the first cylinder 9 by pulling the handle 18, and then the annular sleeve 10 drives the threaded cylinder 8 to rotate by the fixed rod 11, and then drives the second screw 14 inside it to move, thereby driving the second cylinder 12 to slide in the slide groove on the inner wall of the first cylinder 9 by the slider 13, thereby driving the rectangular frame 15 to perform height lifting operations, so as to adapt to the traction operation of the high branches of the soft-fruited kiwifruit in different periods.
[0026] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is symmetrically connected to a fixing part (2) on the outside. A moving mechanism (3) is symmetrically arranged on the base (1). The moving mechanism (3) comprises a trough body (4), a horizontal plate (5), a first screw rod (6) and a walking wheel (7). The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a threaded cylinder (8) via a bearing seat. The outside of the threaded cylinder (8) is covered with a first cylinder (9). The bottom of the first cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The outside of the first cylinder (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1) via a connecting rod. An annular sleeve (10) is rotatably connected to the end of the first cylinder (9). An opening for rotatably connecting the annular sleeve (10) is provided on the first cylinder (9). A fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the annular sleeve (10). The fixing rod (11) is fixedly connected to the threaded barrel (8); the inner wall of the first barrel (9) is slidably connected to the second barrel (12); the outer side of the second barrel (12) is symmetrically connected to a slider (13); the slider (13) is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the first barrel (9); the inner top of the second barrel (12) is fixedly connected to a second screw rod (14); one end of the second screw rod (14) is threadedly connected in the threaded barrel (8); the top of the second barrel (12) vertically penetrates the first barrel (9) and is fixedly connected to a rectangular block (15); four connecting slots (16) are fixedly embedded on four sides of the rectangular block (15); two of the connecting slots (16) are adapted to be clamped with connecting rods (17); the outer side of the annular sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to a handle (18).
2. The high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing member (2) is provided with a through hole.
3. The high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trough body (4) vertically penetrates the base (1); a slot hole for the trough body (4) to penetrate and connect is provided on the base (1); the outer side of the transverse plate (5) is slidably embedded in the inner wall of the trough body (4); a groove for the transverse plate (5) to slide and embed is provided on the inner wall of the trough body (4); one end of the first screw rod (6) is rotatably connected to the top of the transverse plate (5) through a bearing seat; the other end of the first screw rod (6) vertically penetrates the trough body (4) and is fixedly connected to a swivel; a threaded through hole for the first screw rod (6) to be threadedly connected is provided on the trough body (4); and the walking wheel (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transverse plate (5).
4. The high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove for the sliding block (13) to be slidably embedded is provided on the inner wall of the first cylinder (9), and a notch for the sliding connection of the second cylinder (12) is provided on the first cylinder (9).
5. The high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rectangular block (15) is provided with a through hole for fixing and embedding the connecting slot (16), the connecting slot (16) is provided with a fixing bolt, and the connecting slot (16) is provided with a threaded through hole for threaded connection of the fixing bolt.
6. The high-branch traction frame for Actinidia arguta according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1), the fixing member (2), the moving mechanism (3), the trough body (4), the horizontal plate (5), the first screw rod (6), the walking wheel (7), the threaded cylinder (8), the first cylinder body (9), the annular sleeve (10), the fixing rod (11), the second cylinder body (12), the sliding block (13), the second screw rod (14), the rectangular block (15), the connecting slot (16), the connecting rod (17) and the handle (18) together constitute a device body, and the device body is provided with a plurality of them.