Macadamia fruit tree transplanting device
By designing the Hawaiian fruit tree transplanting device, the efficient clamping and movement of saplings is achieved using motors and hydraulic systems, the problem of large amount of labor during fruit tree transplanting is solved, and the growth of fruit tree is promoted through irrigation function, which improves transplanting efficiency and fruit tree transplanting healthy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421080314.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the transplanting process, hawaiian nut trees need to be manually transported, especially larger seedlings, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive, increasing the operator's labor and reducing the transplanting efficiency.
A Hawaiian nut tree transplanting device was designed, which drives the screw to rotate through a motor, the screw drives the slider and the connecting block to move, the articulated arms and brackets rotate, and the plywood clamps the seedlings, and the electro-hydraulic rods are used to remove the saplings from the ground. Move the bottom plate toward the wheel to reduce the operator's labor and improve transplanting efficiency.
The efficient movement of fruit trees is achieved, the operator's labor is reduced, the transplanting efficiency is improved, and the transplanted fruit trees are watered through irrigation mechanisms, which helps the fruit trees grow.
Smart Images
Figure CN222235970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of macadamia tree planting, in particular to a macadamia tree transplanting device. Background Art
[0002] Macadamia nut is a perennial evergreen tree of the Proteaceae family. It is native to Australia and is suitable for planting in loose soil with deep soil layer, high organic matter content and good drainage.
[0003] Fruit tree seedlings need to be carried manually during transplantation, which is time-consuming and laborious when transplanting large fruit tree seedlings, increases the operator's workload and reduces transplanting efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a macadamia tree transplanting device. The utility model has the advantages that the screw rod is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the screw rod drives the slider to move horizontally under the limit of the slide slot, so that the slider drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the articulated arm to rotate around the hinge point and push the bracket, so that the bracket rotates around the hinge point and drives the clamping plate to move, so that the two clamping plates move relative to each other and clamp the seedling, and then the electric hydraulic rod is started to drive the mounting plate to move vertically, so as to drive the clamped seedling to move and make it off the ground, and the handle is pushed to make the bottom plate move under the action of the universal wheel, so that the fruit tree can be supported and moved, reducing the operator's labor and improving the transplanting efficiency.
[0006] (II) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a macadamia tree transplanting device, comprising a bottom plate, the four bottom corners of the bottom plate are respectively fixedly mounted with universal wheels, the left side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a handle, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly mounted with two electric hydraulic rods, and the two electric hydraulic rods are provided with clamping mechanisms;
[0008] The clamping mechanism comprises: a mounting plate, the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the piston ends of the two electric hydraulic rods, a slide groove is provided on the top of the mounting plate, a slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the slider, a motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the right end of the screw passes through the mounting plate and the slider and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, two brackets are hingedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, and close to the right side of the mounting plate, the opposite surfaces of the two brackets are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the right side of the connecting block is relatively hinged with two articulated arms, and the two The right ends of the articulated arms are respectively hinged to the two brackets, and the screw is driven to rotate by starting the motor, and the screw drives the slider to move horizontally under the limit of the slide slot, so that the slider drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the articulated arm to rotate around the hinge point and push the bracket, so that the bracket rotates around the hinge point and drives the clamping plate to move, so that the two clamping plates move relative to each other and clamp the sapling, and then the electric hydraulic rod is started to drive the mounting plate to move vertically, thereby driving the clamped sapling to move and make it off the ground, and the handle is pushed to make the bottom plate move under the action of the universal wheel, so that the fruit tree can be supported and moved, reducing the operator's workload and improving transplanting efficiency.
[0009] Preferably, a threaded hole is opened on the left side of the slider, and the slider is threadably connected to the screw rod.
[0010] Preferably, the two brackets are both in a "V" shape and are arranged opposite to each other.
[0011] Preferably, the opposing surfaces of the two clamps are both arc-shaped, and the inner arc surfaces are fixedly connected with protective pads. The protective pads can prevent the fruit trees from directly contacting the inner walls of the clamps and damaging the fruit trees, thereby improving practicality.
[0012] Preferably, an irrigation mechanism is provided on the base plate, and the irrigation mechanism includes: a water tank, a pump body, a support seat, and a water spray pipe. The water tank is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate, the pump body is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, the support seat is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate, and the water spray pipe is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat. By starting the pump body, the water in the water tank is transported to the water spray pipe and sprayed out, thereby irrigating the fruit trees after transplanting and burying them in the soil, which is helpful for the growth of the fruit trees.
[0013] Preferably, the left end of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body, and the input end of the pump body is connected to the water tank through a pipeline.
[0014] (III) Beneficial effects
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a macadamia tree transplanting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The macadamia tree transplanting device starts a motor to drive the screw to rotate, and the screw drives the slider to move horizontally under the limit of the slide slot, so that the slider drives the connecting block to move, and the connecting block drives the articulated arm to rotate around the hinge point and push the bracket, so that the bracket rotates around the hinge point and drives the clamping plate to move, so that the two clamping plates move relative to each other and clamp the seedlings, and then the electric hydraulic rod is started to drive the mounting plate to move vertically, thereby driving the clamped seedlings to move and make them off the ground, and the handle is pushed to make the bottom plate move under the action of the universal wheel, so that the fruit tree can be supported and moved, reducing the operator's workload and improving the transplanting efficiency.
[0017] 2. The macadamia tree transplanting device starts the pump body to transport the water in the water tank to the water spray pipe and spray it out, so as to irrigate the fruit trees after transplanting and burying them in the soil, which is helpful for the growth of the fruit trees. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base plate; 2. universal wheel; 3. handle; 4. electric hydraulic rod; 5. clamping mechanism; 51. mounting plate; 52. slide groove; 53. slider; 54. connecting block; 55. motor; 56. screw rod; 57. bracket; 58. clamping plate; 581. protective pad; 59. articulated arm; 6. irrigation mechanism; 61. water tank; 62. pump body; 63. support seat; 64. water spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Example 1
[0025] like Figure 1-3As shown, the utility model provides a macadamia tree transplanting device, including a base plate 1, universal wheels 2 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate 1, two electric hydraulic rods 4 are fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, and a clamping mechanism 5 is arranged on the two electric hydraulic rods 4; the clamping mechanism 5 includes: a mounting plate 51, the mounting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the piston ends of the two electric hydraulic rods 4, a slide groove 52 is opened on the top of the mounting plate 51, and a slider 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 52, and the slider 53 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slider 53. The top of the block 53 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 54, the left side of the mounting plate 51 is fixedly installed with a motor 55, the output end of the motor 55 is fixedly connected with a screw 56, and the right end of the screw 56 passes through the mounting plate 51 and the slider 53 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 52, a threaded hole is opened on the left side of the slider 53, the slider 53 is threadedly connected with the screw 56, the top of the mounting plate 51 is hinged with two brackets 57, and close to the right side of the mounting plate 51, the two brackets 57 are both "V" shaped and are arranged opposite to each other, and the opposite surfaces of the two brackets 57 are The two clamping plates 58 are fixedly connected, and the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 58 are arc-shaped, and the inner arc surfaces are fixedly connected with protective pads 581. The protective pads 581 can prevent the fruit trees from directly contacting the inner walls of the clamping plates 58 to damage the fruit trees, thereby improving practicality. The right side of the connecting block 54 is relatively hinged with two hinged arms 59, and the right ends of the two hinged arms 59 are respectively hinged with two brackets 57. By starting the motor 55 to drive the screw 56 to rotate, the screw 56 drives the slider 53 to move horizontally under the limit of the slide groove 52, so that the slide Block 53 drives the connecting block 54 to move, and the connecting block 54 drives the articulated arm 59 to rotate around the hinge point and push the bracket 57, so that the bracket 57 rotates around the hinge point and drives the clamping plate 58 to move, so that the two clamping plates 58 move relative to each other and clamp the saplings, and then start the electric hydraulic rod 4 to drive the mounting plate 51 to move vertically, thereby driving the clamped saplings to move and make them off the ground, and push the handle 3 to make the bottom plate 1 move under the action of the universal wheel 2, so that the fruit tree can be supported and moved, reducing the operator's workload and improving transplanting efficiency.
[0026] In this embodiment, the motor 55 is started to drive the screw 56 to rotate, and the screw 56 drives the slider 53 to move horizontally under the limit of the slide groove 52, so that the slider 53 drives the connecting block 54 to move, and the connecting block 54 drives the articulated arm 59 to rotate around the hinge point and push the bracket 57, so that the bracket 57 rotates around the hinge point and drives the clamping plate 58 to move, so that the two clamping plates 58 move relative to each other and clamp the seedlings, and then the electric hydraulic rod 4 is started to drive the mounting plate 51 to move vertically, thereby driving the clamped seedlings to move and make them off the ground, and pushing the handle 3 to make the bottom plate 1 move under the action of the universal wheel 2, so that the fruit tree can be supported and moved, reducing the operator's workload and improving transplanting efficiency.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, an irrigation mechanism 6 is arranged on the base plate 1, and the irrigation mechanism 6 includes: a water tank 61, a pump body 62, a support seat 63, and a water spray pipe 64. The water tank 61 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate 1, the pump body 62 is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 1, the support seat 63 is fixedly connected to the top right side of the base plate 1, and the water spray pipe 64 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 63. The left end of the water spray pipe 64 is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body 62, and the input end of the pump body 62 is connected to the water tank 61 through a pipeline. By starting the pump body 62, the water in the water tank 61 is transported to the water spray pipe 64 and sprayed out, thereby watering the fruit trees after transplanting and burying, which is helpful for the growth of the fruit trees.
[0029] In this embodiment, the pump body 62 is started to transport the water in the water tank 61 to the water spray pipe 64 and spray it out, so as to irrigate the transplanted fruit trees and help the growth of the fruit trees.
[0030] The working principle of this macadamia tree transplanting device is described in detail below.
[0031] like Figure 1-3 As shown, when in use, the motor 55 is started to drive the screw 56 to rotate, and the screw 56 drives the slider 53 to move horizontally under the limit of the slide groove 52, so that the slider 53 drives the connecting block 54 to move, and the connecting block 54 drives the articulated arm 59 to rotate around the hinge point and push the bracket 57, so that the bracket 57 rotates around the hinge point and drives the clamping plate 58 to move, so that the two clamping plates 58 move relative to each other and clamp the sapling, and then the electric hydraulic rod 4 is started to drive the mounting plate 51 to move vertically, thereby driving the clamped sapling to move and make it off the ground, and the handle 3 is pushed to make the bottom plate 1 move under the action of the universal wheel 2, so that the fruit tree can be supported and moved, and the pump body 62 is started to work to transport the water in the water tank 61 to the sprinkler pipe 64 and spray it out, so as to irrigate the transplanted and buried fruit trees, which is helpful for the growth of the fruit trees.
Claims
1. A macadamia tree transplanting device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Universal wheels (2) are fixedly mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1), a handle (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the base plate (1), and two electric hydraulic rods (4) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate (1), and clamping mechanisms (5) are arranged on the two electric hydraulic rods (4); The clamping mechanism (5) comprises: a mounting plate (51), the mounting plate (51) being fixedly mounted on the piston ends of the two electric hydraulic rods (4), a slide groove (52) being provided on the top of the mounting plate (51), a slider (53) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (52), a connecting block (54) being fixedly connected to the top of the slider (53), a motor (55) being fixedly mounted on the left side of the mounting plate (51), and a screw rod (56) being fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (55) The right end of the screw rod (56) passes through the mounting plate (51), the slider (53) and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (52). The top of the mounting plate (51) is hinged with two brackets (57), and near the right side of the mounting plate (51), the opposite surfaces of the two brackets (57) are fixedly connected with a clamping plate (58). The right side of the connecting block (54) is relatively hinged with two articulated arms (59), and the right ends of the two articulated arms (59) are respectively hinged to the two brackets (57).
2. A macadamia tree transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided on the left side of the slider (53), and the slider (53) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (56).
3. A macadamia tree transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two brackets (57) are both V-shaped and arranged opposite to each other.
4. A macadamia tree transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opposing surfaces of the two clamping plates (58) are both arranged in an arc shape, and the inner arc surfaces are both fixedly connected with a protective pad (581).
5. The macadamia tree transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An irrigation mechanism (6) is arranged on the base plate (1), and the irrigation mechanism (6) comprises: a water tank (61), a pump body (62), a support seat (63), and a water spray pipe (64); the water tank (61) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate (1); the pump body (62) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1); the support seat (63) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate (1); and the water spray pipe (64) is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat (63).
6. A macadamia tree transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left end of the water spray pipe (64) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (62), and the input end of the pump body (62) is connected to the water tank (61) through a pipeline.