Grafting device for macadamia nut planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree grafting, and discloses a grafting device for macadamia nut planting, which comprises a grafting incubator, the grafting incubator is connected with a pesticide spraying mechanism, the pesticide spraying mechanism comprises a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the grafting incubator, and a second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the grafting incubator; a hinged plate is hinged to the top of the first mounting plate, a first communicating pipe penetrates through and is connected to the hinged plate, and a first spray head is fixedly connected to the first communicating pipe. By arranging an air cylinder, a movable sleeve can be pulled through a telescopic rod under the operation of the air cylinder, then a hinged seat is pulled to drive a hinged plate to swing, then the spraying angle of a first spraying head is controlled, and by arranging a submersible pump, insect repelling liquid in a liquid storage tank can be pumped out and conveyed to the first spraying head through a first communicating pipe to be sprayed out; the macadamia nut seedlings are prevented from being easily infected with diseases and insect pests after being grafted, and poor growth of the seedlings is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree grafting, in particular to a grafting device for planting macadamia nuts. Background Art

[0002] Macadamia nuts generally refer to macadamia nuts. There are two main methods of propagating macadamia nuts: grafting and seed method.

[0003] In the prior art, after the macadamia nuts are grafted, there is no timely deworming and water replenishment treatment, which easily leads to problems of poor growth and water loss and drying. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a grafting device for planting macadamia nuts.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a grafting device for macadamia nut planting, comprising a grafting culture box, the grafting culture box is connected to a spraying mechanism, the spraying mechanism comprises: a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box, the top of the first mounting plate is hinged with a hinged plate, the hinged plate passes through and is connected with a first connecting pipe, and the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a first nozzle.

[0008] Preferably, the grafting culture box is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank, a submersible pump is installed inside the liquid storage tank, the water outlet of the submersible pump is fixedly connected to an end of the first connecting pipe away from the first nozzle, and the first connecting pipe is a corrugated pipe. By providing a submersible pump, the insect repellent in the liquid storage tank can be pumped out and transmitted to the first nozzle through the first connecting pipe for spraying, achieving the effect of spraying liquid medicine, preventing macadamia seedlings from being susceptible to diseases and pests after grafting, and preventing poor growth of seedlings.

[0009] Preferably, the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to the first chassis, a cylinder is installed inside the first chassis, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve, the movable sleeve is arranged on a hinge seat, and the hinge seat is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate. By providing the cylinder, the movable sleeve can be pulled by the telescopic rod under the operation of the cylinder, and then the hinge plate can be driven to swing by pulling the hinge seat, thereby controlling the spraying angle of the first nozzle.

[0010] Preferably, the grafting culture box is connected with a water spray mechanism, and the water spray mechanism includes: a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second chassis, a motor is installed inside the second chassis, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a screw through a coupling, the screw is threadedly connected with a threaded plate, and the threaded plate is fixedly connected with a second nozzle. By setting the screw, the screw is driven to rotate under the operation of the motor, and the threaded plate can be driven to move laterally.

[0011] Preferably, a water pump is fixedly connected to the threaded plate, the water delivery end of the water pump is connected to the second nozzle, the water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe, the other end of the second connecting pipe extends into the water tank, and the water tank is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box. The lateral displacement of the threaded plate drives the second nozzle, the water pump, and the second connecting pipe to follow the displacement, so that the water pump can always pump out water through the second connecting pipe and then spray it through the second nozzle, with the purpose of replenishing water and moisturizing multiple times in the early stage after grafting to ensure the growth of the tassel wood.

[0012] Preferably, a strip-shaped through hole is formed on the second mounting plate, and the threaded plate passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is slidably connected in the strip-shaped through hole. By such an arrangement, a limiting effect can be achieved on the threaded plate.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a grafting device for macadamia nut planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The grafting device for macadamia nut planting is provided with a cylinder. Under the operation of the cylinder, the movable sleeve can be pulled by the telescopic rod, and then the hinged seat is pulled to drive the hinged plate to swing, thereby controlling the spraying angle of the first nozzle. By providing a submersible pump, the insect repellent liquid in the liquid storage tank can be pumped out and transmitted to the first nozzle through the first connecting pipe for spraying, thereby achieving the effect of spraying the liquid medicine, preventing macadamia nut seedlings from being susceptible to diseases and pests after grafting, and preventing poor growth of seedlings.

[0016] 2. This grafting device for macadamia nut planting is equipped with a screw rod, which is driven to rotate by the operation of a motor, and then the threaded plate can be driven to move laterally. The lateral displacement of the threaded plate drives the second nozzle, the water pump, and the second connecting pipe to follow the displacement, so that the water pump can always pump water through the second connecting pipe and then spray it through the second nozzle. The purpose is to replenish water and moisturize the nuts multiple times in the early stage after grafting to ensure the growth of the spike wood. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is the front view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the back view of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. grafting culture box; 2. spraying mechanism; 201. first mounting plate; 202. first chassis; 203. telescopic rod; 204. movable sleeve; 205. hinged seat; 206. hinged plate; 207. first connecting pipe; 208. first nozzle; 209. liquid storage tank; 3. water spraying mechanism; 301. second mounting plate; 302. second chassis; 303. screw; 304. threaded plate; 305. second nozzle; 306. water pump; 307. second connecting pipe; 308. water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a grafting device for macadamia nut planting, including a grafting culture box 1, to which a spraying mechanism 2 is connected, and the spraying mechanism 2 includes: a first mounting plate 201, the first mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box 1, a hinged plate 206 is hinged on the top of the first mounting plate 201, a first connecting pipe 207 passes through and is connected to the hinged plate 206, and the first connecting pipe 207 is fixedly connected to a first nozzle 208.

[0025] The grafting culture box 1 is fixedly connected with a liquid storage tank 209, and a submersible pump is installed inside the liquid storage tank 209. The water outlet of the submersible pump is fixedly connected with one end of the first connecting pipe 207 away from the first nozzle 208, and the first connecting pipe 207 is a corrugated pipe. By setting the submersible pump, the insect repellent in the liquid storage tank 209 can be pumped out and transmitted to the first nozzle 208 through the first connecting pipe 207 for spraying, so as to achieve the effect of spraying liquid medicine, prevent macadamia seedlings from being susceptible to diseases and pests after grafting, and prevent poor growth of seedlings.

[0026] The first mounting plate 201 is fixedly connected with the first chassis 202, and a cylinder is installed inside the first chassis 202. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 203, and the other end of the telescopic rod 203 is fixedly connected with the movable sleeve 204. The movable sleeve 204 is movably mounted on the hinge seat 205, and the hinge seat 205 is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate 201. By providing the cylinder, the movable sleeve 204 can be pulled by the telescopic rod 203 under the operation of the cylinder, and then the hinge plate 206 is driven to swing by pulling the hinge seat 205, thereby controlling the spraying angle of the first nozzle 208.

[0027] In this embodiment, by setting up a submersible pump, the insect repellent liquid in the liquid storage tank 209 can be pumped out and transmitted to the first nozzle 208 through the first connecting pipe 207 for spraying, thereby achieving the effect of spraying the liquid medicine, preventing the macadamia seedlings from being susceptible to diseases and pests after grafting, and preventing the seedlings from growing poorly. By setting up a cylinder, the movable sleeve 204 can be pulled by the telescopic rod 203 under the operation of the cylinder, and then the hinged seat 205 can be pulled to drive the hinged plate 206 to swing, thereby controlling the spraying angle of the first nozzle 208.

[0028] Example 2

[0029] like Figure 1-3 As shown, on the basis of Example 1, the utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, a water spray mechanism 3 is connected to the grafting culture box 1, and the water spray mechanism 3 includes: a second mounting plate 301, the second mounting plate 301 is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box 1, a second chassis 302 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate 301, a motor is installed inside the second chassis 302, a screw rod 303 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling, a threaded plate 304 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 303, and a second nozzle 305 is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 304. By setting the screw rod 303, the screw rod 303 is driven to rotate under the operation of the motor, and then the threaded plate 304 can be driven to move laterally.

[0030] A water pump 306 is fixedly connected to the threaded plate 304, and the water delivery end of the water pump 306 is connected to the second nozzle 305. The water inlet end of the water pump 306 is fixedly connected to the second connecting pipe 307. The other end of the second connecting pipe 307 extends into the water tank 308, and the water tank 308 is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box 1. Through the lateral displacement of the threaded plate 304, the second nozzle 305, the water pump 306, and the second connecting pipe 307 are driven to follow the displacement, so that the water pump 306 can always pump out water through the second connecting pipe 307 and then spray it through the second nozzle 305. The purpose is to replenish water and moisturize the water multiple times in the early stage after grafting to ensure the growth of the tassel wood.

[0031] The second mounting plate 301 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the threaded plate 304 passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is slidably connected in the strip-shaped through hole. By such an arrangement, the threaded plate 304 can have a limiting effect.

[0032] In this embodiment, the lateral displacement of the threaded plate 304 drives the second nozzle 305, the water pump 306 and the second connecting pipe 307 to follow the displacement, so that the water pump 306 can always pump water through the second connecting pipe 307 and then spray it through the second nozzle 305. The purpose is to carry out multiple hydration and moisturizing in the early stage after grafting to ensure the growth of the tassel wood.

[0033] The working principle of the grafting device for macadamia nut planting will be described in detail below.

[0034] like Figure 1-3 As shown, when in use, the cylinder is started by controlling the cylinder to pull the movable sleeve 204 through the telescopic rod 203, and then the hinge seat 205 is pulled to drive the hinge plate 206 to swing, thereby controlling the spraying angle of the first nozzle 208. By controlling the start of the submersible pump, the insect repellent in the liquid storage tank 209 can be pumped out and transmitted to the first nozzle 208 through the first connecting pipe 207 for spraying, thereby achieving the effect of spraying the liquid medicine, preventing the macadamia seedlings from being susceptible to diseases and pests after grafting, and preventing the seedlings from growing poorly. By controlling the start of the motor, the screw 303 is driven to rotate under the operation of the motor, and then the threaded plate 304 can be driven to move laterally. Through the lateral displacement of the threaded plate 304, the second nozzle 305, the water pump 306, and the second connecting pipe 307 are driven to follow the displacement, so that the water pump 306 can always pump out water through the second connecting pipe 307 and then spray it through the second nozzle 305. The purpose is to carry out multiple water replenishment and moisturizing in the early stage after grafting to ensure the growth of the spike wood.

[0035] It is worth noting that: in this embodiment, the cylinder, motor, and submersible pump are all commonly used equipment in the prior art, and the models used can be customized according to actual usage requirements. The power supply interface of the electrical equipment in this utility model is connected to the power supply system through a switch (not shown in the figure) and a wire (not shown in the figure) to achieve control thereof. The circuits and controls involved are all prior art and are well known in the current field of technology, so they will not be elaborated on here.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grafting device for macadamia nut planting, comprising a grafting incubator (1), characterized in that: The grafting culture box (1) is connected to a spraying mechanism (2), and the spraying mechanism (2) comprises: a first mounting plate (201), the first mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box (1), a hinged plate (206) is hinged on the top of the first mounting plate (201), a first connecting pipe (207) passes through and is connected to the hinged plate (206), and the first connecting pipe (207) is fixedly connected to a first spray head (208).

2. The grafting device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grafting culture box (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (209), a submersible pump is installed inside the liquid storage tank (209), a water outlet of the submersible pump is fixedly connected to an end of the first connecting pipe (207) away from the first nozzle (208), and the first connecting pipe (207) is a corrugated pipe.

3. The grafting device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first mounting plate (201) is fixedly connected to a first chassis (202), a cylinder is installed inside the first chassis (202), an output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (203), the other end of the telescopic rod (203) is fixedly connected to a movable sleeve (204), the movable sleeve (204) is movably mounted on a hinge seat (205), and the hinge seat (205) is fixedly connected to the first mounting plate (201).

4. The grafting device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grafting culture box (1) is connected to a water spray mechanism (3), and the water spray mechanism (3) comprises: a second mounting plate (301), the second mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box (1), the second mounting plate (301) is fixedly connected to a second chassis (302), a motor is installed inside the second chassis (302), an output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw rod (303) via a coupling, a threaded plate (304) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (303), and a second spray head (305) is fixedly connected to the threaded plate (304).

5. The grafting device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A water pump (306) is fixedly connected to the threaded plate (304); a water delivery end of the water pump (306) is connected to a second nozzle (305); a water inlet end of the water pump (306) is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe (307); the other end of the second connecting pipe (307) extends into a water tank (308); and the water tank (308) is fixedly connected to the grafting culture box (1).

6. The grafting device for macadamia nut planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second mounting plate (301) is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the threaded plate (304) passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is slidably connected in the strip-shaped through hole.

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