Equipment related to oat curing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oat processing equipment, and discloses oat curing equipment which comprises a base, a conveying belt, microwave heating equipment and a feeding hopper, the conveying belt is arranged on the inner side of the base, the microwave heating equipment is arranged at the top of the base, the feeding hopper is welded to the top of the base, and a slicking mechanism and a feeding mechanism are arranged at the top of the base; the slicking mechanism comprises supporting plates, a first driving motor, a connecting rod and a scraper, the two supporting plates are welded to the top of the base, the first driving motor is arranged on the outer sides of the supporting plates, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, the other end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the other supporting plate, and the scraper is welded to the outer surface of the connecting rod. According to the equipment related to oat curing, by adjusting the angle of the scraping plate, the scraping plate can scrape oats to be flat, the scraping plate rotates to different angles to scrape the oats to be flat by different thicknesses, the oats can be comprehensively and rapidly cured, and therefore the processing rate of the oats is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oat processing equipment, and in particular to equipment for ripening oats. Background Art

[0002] Oats are annual herbaceous plants of the Gramineae family and the genus Avena. They are recognized as one of the most nutritious grains in the world. They have high nutritional value. Their fat content is four times that of rice. The content of eight kinds of amino acids and vitamin E required by the human body is also higher than that of rice and white flour. Nutritionists have found that oats are also an ideal food for preventing atherosclerosis, hypertension, and coronary heart disease. Before oats are granulated, they need to be heated and fried. After being fried, the oats are squeezed into strips through ripening and then cut into granules. After being processed, the oats have a loose and crumbly feel when eaten.

[0003] Microwave curing equipment is generally used to process oats during ripening. After the conveyor belt transports the oats into the microwave curing equipment, the molecules inside the oats rotate at high speed and generate heat due to friction under the high-frequency microwave vibration movement. When a certain high pressure is formed, they will expand, which has the functions of drying, sterilizing and puffing while ripening. However, when the conveyor belt transports the oats into the microwave curing equipment, the thickness of the oats is inconvenient to adjust. When the oats are spread thicker, the oats are not fully ripened. When the oats are spread thinner, the processing rate of the oats is reduced.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an oat-ripening device to solve the problem that the thickness of the oat paving is inconvenient to adjust. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides an oat ripening device, which has the advantages of increasing the oat ripening rate and solving the problem of the inconvenience of adjusting the thickness of the flattened oats.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: an oat ripening device, comprising a base, a conveyor belt, a microwave heating device and a feeding hopper, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged on the inner side of the base, the microwave heating device is arranged on the top of the base, the feeding hopper is welded to the top of the base, and a scraping mechanism and a feeding mechanism are arranged on the top of the base;

[0007] The scraping mechanism includes a support plate, a drive motor, a connecting rod and a scraper. Two groups of support plates are welded to the top of the base. The drive motor is arranged on the outside of the support plate. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of another group of support plates. The scraper is welded to the outer surface of the connecting rod.

[0008] By adjusting the angle of the scraper, the scraper can scrape the oats flat. The scraper can be rotated to different angles to scrape the oats to different thicknesses, so that the oats can be fully and quickly matured, thereby increasing the processing rate of the oats.

[0009] Preferably, two groups of gear rods are welded on the inner side of the support plate, and the two groups of gear rods are located at symmetrical positions on both sides of the scraper.

[0010] Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the scraper are inclined surfaces.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a second driving motor, a feeding plate, a support frame, a fixed plate and a fan, the second driving motor is arranged on one side of the feed hopper, one end of the feeding plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor, the other end of the feeding plate is welded to the inner side of the feed hopper, the two groups of support frames are welded to the top of the base, the fixed plate is welded to the inner side of the support frame, and the fan is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0012] Preferably, a slot adapted for the feeding plate is opened inside the feed hopper.

[0013] Preferably, the support frame is a plate with a U-shaped structure.

[0014] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. For the oat ripening equipment, when the oats fall from the feed hopper to the top of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt transports the oats. When the oats are being transported, the angle of the scraper can be adjusted, and the scraper can flatten the oats. The scraper can be rotated to different angles to scrape the oats to different thicknesses, so that the oats can be fully and quickly ripened, thereby improving the processing rate of the oats.

[0016] 2. For the oat ripening equipment, when the oats are sent to the inside of the feed hopper, the feeding plate can be rotated to put the oats in a quantitative manner to prevent the oats from stacking, so that the oats can be ripened more comprehensively. At the same time, the temperature of the oats is relatively high after ripening, and the oats are cooled by a fan to reduce the temperature of the oats, so that the oats can be conveniently collected and stored. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the overall structure diagram of the ripening equipment for this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the structure of the ripening equipment for this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the overall structure diagram of the scraping mechanism for this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is the fan and fixing plate connection structure diagram for this application;

[0021] Figure 5 This is the overall structural diagram of the feeding plate for this application.

[0022] Among them: 1. base; 111. support plate; 112. driving motor 1; 113. connecting rod; 114. scraper; 115. gear lever; 2. conveyor belt; 211. driving motor 2; 212. feeding plate; 213. support frame; 214. fixing plate; 215. fan; 3. microwave heating equipment; 4. feeding hopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 A device for ripening oats includes a base 1, a conveyor belt 2, a microwave heating device 3 and a feeding hopper 4. The conveyor belt 2 is arranged on the inner side of the base 1, the microwave heating device 3 is arranged on the top of the base 1, the feeding hopper 4 is welded to the top of the base 1, and a scraping mechanism and a feeding mechanism are arranged on the top of the base 1.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, oats are put into the feed hopper 4, the feed hopper 4 feeds the oats to the top of the conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 transports the oats to the inside of the microwave heating equipment 3, and the microwave heating equipment 3 heats the oats to about 120 degrees for maturation.

[0026] Specifically, the scraping mechanism includes a support plate 111, a drive motor 112, a connecting rod 113 and a scraper 114. Two groups of support plates 111 are welded to the top of the base 1. The drive motor 112 is arranged on the outside of the support plate 111. One end of the connecting rod 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 112. The other end of the connecting rod 113 is rotatably connected to the inner side of another group of support plates 111. The scraper 114 is welded to the outer surface of the connecting rod 113. The two sides of the bottom of the scraper 114 are inclined surfaces. Two groups of gear rods 115 are welded on the inner side of the support plate 111. The two groups of gear rods 115 are located at symmetrical positions on both sides of the scraper 114.

[0027] According to the above technical solution, when the conveyor belt 2 conveys the oats to the inside of the microwave heating device 3, the staff can rotate the driving motor 112, and the driving motor 112 drives the scraper 114 to rotate through the connecting rod 113, so as to adjust the angle of the scraper 114, and the scraper 114 can scrape the oats flat. The scraper 114 can be rotated to different angles to scrape the oats to different thicknesses, so that the oats can be fully and quickly cooked, thereby improving the processing rate of the oats;

[0028] The stop rods 115 are located on both sides of the scraper 114 to limit the scraper 114 and prevent the scraper 114 from rotating at too large an angle and separating from the oats.

[0029] Specifically, the feeding mechanism includes a second driving motor 211, a feeding plate 212, a support frame 213, a fixed plate 214 and a fan 215. The second driving motor 211 is arranged on one side of the feed hopper 4. One end of the feeding plate 212 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor 211. The other end of the feeding plate 212 is welded to the inner side of the feed hopper 4. Two groups of support frames 213 are welded to the top of the base 1. The support frame 213 is a U-shaped plate body. The fixed plate 214 is welded to the inner side of the support frame 213. The fan 215 is arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 214. A slot adapted to the feeding plate 212 is opened inside the feed hopper 4.

[0030] Through the above technical solution, when the oats are delivered to the inside of the feed hopper 4, the staff can start the driving motor 211, and the driving motor 211 drives the feeding plate 212 to rotate. When the feeding plate 212 rotates, the oats can be put in a quantitative manner to prevent the oats from stacking, so that the oats can be matured more comprehensively. At the same time, the temperature of the oats is relatively high after being matured inside the microwave heating equipment 3. The oats are cooled by the fan 215 to reduce the temperature of the oats, so that the oats can be conveniently collected and stored, which is convenient for oat processing.

[0031] When in use, the scraper 114 can be adjusted in angle to scrape the oats flat. The scraper 114 can be rotated to different angles to scrape the oats to different thicknesses, so that the oats can be fully and quickly matured, thereby improving the processing rate of the oats.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and that the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oat ripening device, comprising a base (1), a conveyor belt (2), a microwave heating device (3) and a feed hopper (4), characterized in that: The conveyor belt (2) is arranged on the inner side of the base (1), the microwave heating device (3) is arranged on the top of the base (1), the feed hopper (4) is welded to the top of the base (1), and a scraping mechanism and a feeding mechanism are arranged on the top of the base (1); The scraping mechanism comprises a support plate (111), a driving motor (112), a connecting rod (113) and a scraper (114); two groups of the support plates (111) are welded to the top of the base (1); the driving motor (112) is arranged on the outside of the support plate (111); one end of the connecting rod (113) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (112); the other end of the connecting rod (113) is rotatably connected to the inside of another group of support plates (111); and the scraper (114) is welded to the outer surface of the connecting rod (113).

2. The oat ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of shift rods (115) are welded on the inner side of the support plate (111), and the two groups of shift rods (115) are located at symmetrical positions on both sides of the scraper (114).

3. The oat ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the bottom of the scraper (114) are inclined surfaces.

4. The oat ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises a second driving motor (211), a feeding plate (212), a support frame (213), a fixing plate (214) and a fan (215); the second driving motor (211) is arranged on one side of the feeding hopper (4); one end of the feeding plate (212) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second driving motor (211); the other end of the feeding plate (212) is welded to the inner side of the feeding hopper (4); two groups of the support frames (213) are welded to the top of the base (1); the fixing plate (214) is welded to the inner side of the support frame (213); and the fan (215) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (214).

5. The oat ripening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (4) has a slot inside thereof adapted to the feed plate (212).

6. The oat ripening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support frame (213) is a plate body with a U-shaped structure.

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