Novel ergonomic seat

By introducing convenient disassembly and assembly mechanisms and lumbar support mechanisms into the new ergonomic seats, the wear problem of smart seat armrests is solved, and the rapid replacement of arm pallets and lumbar support is achieved, to meet the needs of different body types.

CN222237204UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27THE AFFILIATED CENT HOSPITAL OF DALIAN UNIV OF TECH (DALIAN CENT HOSPITAL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420862508.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing smart seat armrests and seat cushions are fixed, which are inconvenient for disassembly and assembly, resulting in wear and damage to the top skin during long-term use.

Method used

A new ergonomic seat including a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism and a lumbar support mechanism is designed. The transmission and engaging parts enable the convenient disassembly and assembly between the arm support bracket and the arm support plate, and the lumbar support is installed on the inside of the backrest. Mechanism to support and adjust the waist pillow.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid replacement of severely worn arm pallets without the help of tools, improves the convenience of the device, and can adapt to users of different body types, providing lumbar support and lumbar pillow position adjustment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seats, in particular to a novel ergonomic seat. The chair comprises a chair seat and a backrest, the backrest is fixed at one end of the top of the chair seat, a plurality of chair rollers are uniformly distributed at the bottom of the chair seat, arm support carrying frames are fixed on two sides of the bottom of the chair seat, arm support plates are assembled on the tops of the arm support carrying frames, and convenient dismounting mechanisms are assembled between the arm support carrying frames and the arm support plates. By means of the structural design of the convenient dismounting and mounting mechanism, the arm support carrying frame and the arm support plate can be dismounted and mounted conveniently, when the arm support plate is seriously abraded, the arm support plate can be rapidly replaced without tools, the convenience of the device is improved, and by means of the structural design of the waist support mechanism, the labor intensity of workers is reduced. The device can support the waist of a user, meanwhile, the position of the waist pillow can be adjusted, the device can adapt to users of different body types conveniently, and use is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seats, in particular to a novel ergonomic seat. Background Art

[0002] Ordinary chairs are tailor-made according to ergonomic data. The size ratio of each part of the chair meets the body support needs, and the comfort is strong. Ergonomic chairs are generally composed of several main components such as the chair base, backrest, armrest, etc.

[0003] For example, a new type of smart seat with a publication (announcement) number of CN215382653U includes a smart seat body, an electric seat wheel is installed at the bottom of the smart seat body, and the top of the electric seat wheel is fixedly connected to a seat load-bearing bracket, the end of the seat load-bearing bracket away from the electric seat wheel is fixedly connected to a jacking assembly, and a smart seat power supply battery is installed at the bottom of the jacking assembly, a smart seat cushion is fixedly connected to the top of the jacking assembly, and a smart seat armrest is installed at the top of the smart seat cushion, and one side of the smart seat cushion is connected to a smart seat backrest through a backrest adjustment mechanism;

[0004] Based on the above, it can be seen that the following technical problems exist in the prior art: During the use of the above prior art, the seat armrests will be worn against the user's clothes during long-term use, resulting in damage to the top surface, and the smart seat armrests and seat cushions are fixed, which is not convenient for disassembly and replacement, and there is room for improvement. For this reason, we propose a new ergonomic seat. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new ergonomic chair to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A novel ergonomic chair comprises a seat and a backrest, wherein a backrest is fixed to one end of the top of the seat, a plurality of seat rollers are evenly distributed on the bottom of the seat, arm support frames are fixed to both sides of the bottom of the seat, the top of the arm support frames are equipped with arm support plates, a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism is installed between the arm support frames and the arm support plates, and the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism is used for connecting the arm support frames and the arm support plates.

[0008] Preferably, the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a transmission member and a locking member, a docking tube is fixed to the top of the arm support mounting frame, a transmission member is installed on the inner side of the docking tube, and a locking member is installed on the inner side of the transmission member.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission member includes a movable adjusting rod, a sliding groove, a limit force plate, a connecting spring and a pin seat, one side of the butt joint is slidably connected with the movable adjusting rod, a sliding groove is provided inside the butt joint and close to the movable adjusting rod, the inner side of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a limit force plate, the limit force plate is fixed to the movable adjusting rod, one side of the limit force plate is fixed with a connecting spring, the connecting spring is sleeved on the outer side of the movable adjusting rod, and one end of the movable adjusting rod passes through the inner side of the butt joint and is fixed with a pin seat.

[0010] Preferably, the engaging part includes a clamping arm, a top seat, a docking ring and an anti-slip groove, both ends of the pin seat are rotatably connected to the clamping arm through pins, the middle part of the clamping arm is rotatably connected to the inner side of the docking tube through pins, the bottom of the arm support plate is fixed with a top seat, the bottom of the top seat is fixed with a docking ring, the docking ring is slidably connected to the inner side of the docking tube, the bottom of the docking ring is fixed with a connecting column, the connecting column is clearance-matched with the inner side of the docking tube, anti-slip grooves corresponding to the end positions of the clamping arm are opened on both sides of the connecting column, and the anti-slip grooves are slidably connected to the clamping arm.

[0011] Preferably, rectangular protrusions are integrally fixed on both sides of the docking ring, and auxiliary guide grooves corresponding to the positions of the rectangular protrusions are opened on both sides of the top of the docking tube, and the auxiliary guide grooves are slidably connected to the rectangular protrusions.

[0012] Preferably, a lumbar support mechanism is installed on the inner side of the backrest, and the lumbar support mechanism is used to support the waist of the user.

[0013] Preferably, the lumbar support mechanism includes an adjustment cavity seat, a force-applying rotating rod, a threaded rod, an extension head and a lumbar pillow, the adjustment cavity seat is fixed on the inner side of the backrest, one end of the adjustment cavity seat is rotatably connected to the force-applying rotating rod, one end of the force-applying rotating rod is fixed to a threaded rod, the outer side of the threaded rod is threadedly connected to an extension head, the extension head is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjustment cavity seat, and one end of the extension head is fixed to a lumbar pillow.

[0014] It can be seen without a doubt that the above-mentioned technical solution of the present application can definitely solve the technical problem to be solved by the present application.

[0015] At the same time, through the above technical solutions, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model adopts the structural design of the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism, so that the device is easy to disassemble and assemble between the arm support frame and the arm support plate. When the arm support plate is severely worn, the arm support plate can be quickly replaced without the aid of tools, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0017] 2. The utility model adopts the structural design of the lumbar support mechanism so that the device can support the user's waist and can adjust the position of the lumbar pillow to adapt to users of different body shapes and facilitate use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the seat and backrest of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the arm support mounting frame and the butt pipe of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the butt joint pipe of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of the extension head of the utility model.

[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0026] In the figure: 1. Seat; 2. Backrest; 3. Armrest mounting frame; 4. Armrest plate; 5. Docking tube; 6. Movable adjustment rod; 7. Sliding groove; 8. Limit force plate; 9. Connecting spring; 10. Pin seat; 11. Clamp arm; 12. Top seat; 13. Docking ring; 14. Anti-slip groove; 15. Auxiliary guide groove; 16. Adjustment cavity seat; 17. Force rotating rod; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Extension head; 20. Lumbar pillow. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0028] Example 1

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 A new type of ergonomic chair comprises a seat 1 and a backrest 2, wherein the backrest 2 is fixed at one end of the top of the seat 1, a plurality of seat rollers are evenly arranged at the bottom of the seat 1, arm support mounting frames 3 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the seat 1, arm support plates 4 are installed on the tops of the arm support mounting frames 3, and a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism is installed between the arm support mounting frames 3 and the arm support plates 4, and the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism is used for connecting the arm support mounting frames 3 and the arm support plates 4.

[0030] The convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a transmission part and a clamping part. A docking tube 5 is fixed to the top of the arm support mounting frame 3, a transmission part is installed on the inner side of the docking tube 5, and a clamping part is installed on the inner side of the transmission part.

[0031] The transmission parts include a movable adjusting rod 6, a sliding groove 7, a limit force plate 8, a connecting spring 9 and a pin seat 10. The movable adjusting rod 6 is slidably connected to one side of the butt joint 5. A sliding groove 7 is provided inside the butt joint 5 and close to the movable adjusting rod 6. The inner side of the sliding groove 7 is slidably connected to the limit force plate 8. The limit force plate 8 is fixed to the movable adjusting rod 6. A connecting spring 9 is fixed to one side of the limit force plate 8. The connecting spring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the movable adjusting rod 6. One end of the movable adjusting rod 6 passes through the inner side of the butt joint 5 and is fixed with a pin seat 10. When the movable adjusting rod 6 is pressed, the movable adjusting rod 6 drives the limit force plate 8 to squeeze the connecting spring 9 to contract, so that the movable adjusting rod 6 pushes the clamping claw arm 11 to rotate through the pin seat 10, thereby realizing the separation of the clamping claw arm 11 from the anti-slip groove 14.

[0032] The clamping parts include a clamping arm 11, a top seat 12, a docking ring 13 and an anti-slip groove 14. Both ends of the pin seat 10 are rotatably connected to the clamping arm 11 through pins, and the middle part of the clamping arm 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the docking tube 5 through pins. The bottom of the arm support plate 4 is fixed with a top seat 12, and the bottom of the top seat 12 is fixed with a docking ring 13. The docking ring 13 is slidably connected to the inner side of the docking tube 5, and the bottom of the docking ring 13 is fixed with a connecting column, and the connecting column is clearance-matched with the inner side of the docking tube 5. Anti-slip grooves 14 corresponding to the end positions of the clamping arm 11 are provided on both sides of the connecting column, and the anti-slip grooves 14 are slidably connected to the clamping arm 11. When the end of the clamping arm 11 is connected to the inner side of the anti-slip groove 14, the connecting column can be vertically limited.

[0033] Rectangular protrusions are integrally fixed on both sides of the docking ring 13, and auxiliary guide grooves 15 corresponding to the positions of the rectangular protrusions are opened on both sides of the top of the docking tube 5. The auxiliary guide grooves 15 are slidably connected to the rectangular protrusions. Through the cooperation between the auxiliary guide grooves 15 and the rectangular protrusions, it is convenient to provide a guiding effect for the docking of the docking tube 5 and the connecting column.

[0034] Example 2

[0035] Embodiment 1 is further optimized, specifically, as Figure 6 As shown, the inner side of the backrest 2 is equipped with a lumbar support mechanism, which is used to support the waist of the user.

[0036] The lumbar support mechanism includes an adjustment cavity seat 16, a force-applying rotating rod 17, a threaded rod 18, an extension head 19 and a lumbar pillow 20. The adjustment cavity seat 16 is fixed on the inner side of the backrest 2, one end of the adjustment cavity seat 16 is rotatably connected to the force-applying rotating rod 17, one end of the force-applying rotating rod 17 is fixed to the threaded rod 18, the outer side of the threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected to the extension head 19, the extension head 19 is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjustment cavity seat 16, and one end of the extension head 19 is fixed to the lumbar pillow 20. When the user sits on the seat 1, the force-applying rotating rod 17 is rotated so that the force-applying rotating rod 17 drives the threaded rod 18 to rotate, and then the extension head 19 moves along the inner side of the adjustment cavity seat 16 until the lumbar pillow 20 is in contact with the user's waist, so that the lumbar pillow 20 supports the user's waist.

[0037] From the above, we can know that:

[0038] The utility model is aimed at the following technical problems: In the process of using the existing technology, the armrest of the seat will be worn by the user's clothes during long-term use, resulting in damage to the top surface, and the smart seat armrest and the seat cushion are fixed, which is not convenient for disassembly and replacement, and there is a certain room for improvement; the technical solutions of the above embodiments are adopted. At the same time, the implementation process of the above technical solutions is:

[0039] During later use, when the top of the arm support plate 4 is severely worn and damaged, the movable adjusting rod 6 is pressed, so that the movable adjusting rod 6 drives the limit force plate 8 to squeeze the connecting spring 9 to contract, and then the movable adjusting rod 6 pushes the clamping claw arm 11 to rotate through the pin seat 10, so that the clamping claw arm 11 is separated from the anti-slip groove 14, and then the arm support plate 4 is removed, replaced with a new arm support plate 4, and the connecting column is inserted into the docking pipe 5, and then the movable adjusting rod 6 is released. At this time, the elastic force generated by the connecting spring 9 pushes the limit force plate 8 to reset and move, and then the movable adjusting rod 6 drives the pin seat 10 to reset and move, so that the pin seat 10 drives the clamping claw arm 11 to rotate until the end of the clamping claw arm 11 is connected to the inner side of the anti-slip groove 14, and finally the arm support plate 4 is replaced.

[0040] Through the above configuration, the present application can certainly solve the above technical problems and achieve the following technical effects:

[0041] 1. The utility model adopts the structural design of the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism, so that the device is easy to disassemble and assemble between the arm support frame 3 and the arm support plate 4. When the arm support plate 4 is severely worn, the arm support plate 4 can be quickly replaced without the aid of tools, thereby improving the convenience of the device.

[0042] 2. The utility model uses the structural design of the lumbar support mechanism to enable the device to support the user's waist and adjust the position of the lumbar pillow 20 to facilitate adaptation to users of different body shapes and facilitate use.

[0043] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0044] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the accompanying drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or to replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any equivalent structure made using the contents of the utility model specification and the accompanying drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of ergonomic chair, characterized in that: The invention comprises a seat (1) and a backrest (2), wherein the backrest (2) is fixed at one end of the top of the seat (1), a plurality of seat rollers are evenly arranged at the bottom of the seat (1), arm support frames (3) are fixed on both sides of the bottom of the seat (1), the top of the arm support frames (3) are equipped with arm support plates (4), a convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism is arranged between the arm support frames (3) and the arm support plates (4), the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism is used for connecting the arm support frames (3) and the arm support plates (4), the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a transmission part and a clamping part, the arm support frames (3) and the arm support plates (4) are connected to each other, and the convenient disassembly and assembly mechanism comprises a transmission part and a clamping part. A butt-joint tube (5) is fixed on the top of the supporting frame (3), a transmission member is installed on the inner side of the butt-joint tube (5), a clamping member is installed on the inner side of the transmission member, the transmission member comprises a movable adjustment rod (6), a sliding groove (7), a limit force application plate (8), a connecting spring (9) and a pin seat (10), one side of the butt-joint tube (5) is slidably connected to the movable adjustment rod (6), a sliding groove (7) is provided inside the butt-joint tube (5) and close to the movable adjustment rod (6), and the inner side of the sliding groove (7) is slidably connected to a limit force application plate (8), a connecting spring (9) and a pin seat (10). The limit force plate (8) is fixed to the movable adjustment rod (6), a connecting spring (9) is fixed on one side of the limit force plate (8), the connecting spring (9) is sleeved on the outer side of the movable adjustment rod (6), one end of the movable adjustment rod (6) passes through the inner side of the butt joint tube (5) and a pin seat (10) is fixed thereon, the engaging member comprises a clamping claw arm (11), a top seat (12), a butt joint ring (13) and an anti-slip groove (14), both ends of the pin seat (10) are rotatably connected to the clamping claw arm (11) through a pin, and the clamping claw arm (11) is ) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the butt joint tube (5) through pins, a top seat (12) is fixed to the bottom of the arm support plate (4), a butt joint ring (13) is fixed to the bottom of the top seat (12), the butt joint ring (13) is slidably connected to the inner side of the butt joint tube (5), a connecting column is fixed to the bottom of the butt joint ring (13), the connecting column is clearance-matched with the inner side of the butt joint tube (5), anti-slip grooves (14) corresponding to the end positions of the clamping claw arms (11) are provided on both sides of the connecting column, and the anti-slip grooves (14) are slidably connected to the clamping claw arms (11).

2. A novel ergonomic chair according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rectangular protrusions are integrally fixed on both sides of the docking ring (13), and auxiliary guide grooves (15) corresponding to the positions of the rectangular protrusions are opened on both sides of the top of the docking tube (5), and the auxiliary guide grooves (15) are slidably connected to the rectangular protrusions.

3. The novel ergonomic chair according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner side of the backrest (2) is equipped with a lumbar support mechanism, which is used to support the waist of the user.

4. The novel ergonomic chair according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lumbar support mechanism comprises an adjustment cavity seat (16), a force-applying rotating rod (17), a threaded rod (18), an extension head (19) and a lumbar pillow (20); the adjustment cavity seat (16) is fixed on the inner side of the backrest (2); one end of the adjustment cavity seat (16) is rotatably connected to the force-applying rotating rod (17); one end of the force-applying rotating rod (17) is fixed to the threaded rod (18); the outer side of the threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to the extension head (19); the extension head (19) is slidably connected to the inner side of the adjustment cavity seat (16); and one end of the extension head (19) is fixed to the lumbar pillow (20).