Mouth secretion collecting device

The mouth secretion collection device addresses slow saliva collection by incorporating a funnel with liquid guide plates and a pushing mechanism to accelerate saliva flow into the collection tube, enhancing collection efficiency.

CN222237717UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27LICHUAN COUNTY PEOPLES HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420724505.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-09
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mouth secretion collection devices are inefficient in handling saliva with high viscosity, leading to slow collection due to the lack of a mechanism to accelerate saliva flow into the collection tube.

Method used

A mouth secretion collection device with a funnel featuring liquid guide plates, an annular clamping ring, a connecting rod, and a liquid pushing block, which facilitates the acceleration of saliva flow by pushing it into the collection tube through a flow groove.

Benefits of technology

The device enhances saliva collection speed by using the connecting rod to drive the liquid pushing block, improving the practicality and efficiency of saliva collection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a mouth secretion collecting device, which has the characteristic of improving practicability and comprises a collecting test tube body, external threads are arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the collecting test tube body, a funnel is in threaded connection with the upper part of the collecting test tube body, and two liquid guide plates are arranged on the inner wall of the funnel. An annular clamping ring is arranged on the right portion of the funnel, a connecting rod is connected to the annular clamping ring in a clamped mode, and a liquid pushing block is arranged on the lower portion of the connecting rod.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a mouth secretion collection device. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, saliva is a complex mixture that contains not only various proteins, but also DNA, RNA, fatty acids and various microorganisms. Studies have found that various protein components in the blood are also present in saliva. Saliva can reflect changes in the levels of various proteins in the blood. Patients need to use a mouth secretion collection device to collect saliva from their mouths for testing.

[0003] In real life, common oral secretion collection devices include a test tube for collecting saliva, and a funnel threadedly connected to the upper part of the test tube. When collecting saliva, the user needs to spit the saliva into the funnel, and the saliva flows through the funnel into the test tube for collection. However, different users have different situations and different saliva viscosities. Saliva with high viscosity falls on the funnel and flows slowly into the test tube, causing the test tube to collect saliva more slowly. The device does not have a device to accelerate the flow of saliva, so its practicality is not very good and there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a mouth secretion collection device, which has the characteristic of improving practicality.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mouth secretion collection device, comprising a collection test tube body, the upper and lower parts of the collection test tube body are both provided with external threads, the upper part of the collection test tube body is threadedly connected with a funnel, two liquid guide plates are provided on the inner wall of the funnel, the right part of the funnel is provided with an annular clamping ring, a connecting rod is clamped on the annular clamping ring, and a liquid pushing block is provided at the lower part of the connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a gap is provided between the liquid pushing block and the two liquid guiding plates, and the cross section of the liquid pushing block is arranged in an arc shape.

[0009] Furthermore, a flow groove is provided in the middle of the two liquid guide plates, and the cross-sections of the two flow grooves are both arranged in an arc shape.

[0010] Furthermore, the annular clamping ring is made of elastic material.

[0011] Preferably, a space is provided between the connecting rod and the funnel.

[0012] Preferably, a cover is threadedly connected to the lower external thread of the collection tube body.

[0013] (III) Beneficial effects

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mouth secretion collection device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] When the sticky saliva falls into the flow groove, the device can grasp the connecting rod to drive the liquid pushing block into the flow groove, and then push the liquid pushing block downward to push the saliva in the flow groove into the collection tube body, thereby accelerating the saliva collection speed and improving the practicality to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the funnel and the liquid guide plate of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an enlarged three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the liquid pushing block of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the collection tube body and the cover of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Collection tube body; 2. External thread; 3. Funnel; 4. Liquid guide plate; 5. Annular clamp; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Pushing block; 8. Flow trough; 9. Cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4The utility model is a mouth secretion collection device, comprising a collection tube body 1, the upper and lower parts of the collection tube body 1 are both provided with external threads 2, the lower external threads 2 of the collection tube body 1 are threadedly connected with a cover 9, the cover 9 is unscrewed from the lower part of the collection tube body 1, and then screwed to the upper part of the collection tube body 1, the collection tube body 1 can be closed, the upper part of the collection tube body 1 is threadedly connected with a funnel 3 for collecting saliva, two liquid guide plates 4 are provided on the inner wall of the funnel 3, the middle parts of the two liquid guide plates 4 are provided with flow grooves 8, the patient spits saliva into the flow grooves 8, and then the saliva flows into the collection tube body 1, the cross-sections of the two flow grooves 8 are both arranged in an arc shape, so that the saliva gathers in the middle part of the flow grooves 8 and flows, and the right side of the funnel 3 is provided with a plurality of liquid guide plates 4. An annular clamping ring 5 is provided at the top, and a connecting rod 6 is clamped on the annular clamping ring 5. A liquid pushing block 7 is provided at the lower part of the connecting rod 6. The user grabs the connecting rod 6 and extends the liquid pushing block 7 into the flow groove 8 to push the saliva to the bottom of the funnel 3 and enter the collection tube body 1. The annular clamping ring 5 is made of elastic material, so that when the connecting rod 6 is clamped on the annular clamping ring 5, the annular clamping ring 5 is deformed to clamp the connecting rod 6. A gap is provided between the connecting rod 6 and the funnel 3 to facilitate the user to take the connecting rod 6. A gap is provided between the liquid pushing block 7 and the two liquid guide plates 4 to prevent the liquid pushing block 7 and the liquid guide plates 4 from rubbing when the connecting rod 6 is installed on the annular clamping ring 5. The cross-section of the liquid pushing block 7 is arranged in an arc shape, which is convenient for the liquid pushing block 7 to move in the flow groove 8.

[0023] To sum up, when using the oral secretion collection device, the user screws the funnel 3 to the upper part of the collection test tube body 1, then grabs the upper part of the connecting rod 6, takes the connecting rod 6 and the liquid pushing block 7 out of the funnel 3, and then spits the saliva in the mouth into the flow groove 8 of the liquid guide plate 4, then grabs the connecting rod 6, drives the liquid pushing block 7 into the flow groove 8, and pushes the saliva in the flow groove 8 from top to bottom to the lower part of the funnel 3 and into the collection test tube body 1. When the collection is completed, the funnel 3 is unscrewed on the collection test tube body 1, and then the cover 9 at the lower part of the collection test tube body 1 is unscrewed, and then screwed to the upper part of the collection test tube body 1.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mouth secretion collection device, comprising a collection tube body (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower parts of the collection tube body (1) are both provided with external threads (2); the upper part of the collection tube body (1) is threadedly connected with a funnel (3); two liquid guide plates (4) are provided on the inner wall of the funnel (3); an annular clamp (5) is provided on the right part of the funnel (3); a connecting rod (6) is clamped on the annular clamp (5); and a liquid pushing block (7) is provided at the lower part of the connecting rod (6).

2. The oral secretion collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the liquid pushing block (7) and the two liquid guiding plates (4), and the cross section of the liquid pushing block (7) is arranged in an arc shape.

3. The oral secretion collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flow groove (8) is provided in the middle of the two liquid guide plates (4), and the cross-sections of the two flow grooves (8) are both arranged in an arc shape.

4. The oral secretion collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The annular clamping ring (5) is made of elastic material.

5. The oral secretion collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A gap is provided between the connecting rod (6) and the funnel (3).

6. The oral secretion collection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover (9) is threadedly connected to the lower external thread (2) of the collection tube body (1).