Limb fixing device for operating room nursing
By designing a limb fixing device with sliding of the wrapping board and slider combined with slot adjustment, the problem of poor fixation effect in the prior art is solved, effective fixing and protection for patients with different levels of weight loss is achieved, and secondary damage is reduced. Risk of inflammation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420906062.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing limb fixation devices in the operating room are difficult to adapt to the weight and weight of different patients, resulting in poor fixation effect and may cause secondary injury.
A limb fixing device including wrapping board, sliding chute, slider, binding elastic plate, pressing nail, clamp and slot is designed. Through the sliding of the slider in the slider and the adjustment of the slot, it is suitable for different limbs. The fixing is sized and connected by the inflatable rubber film and Velcro to improve fixing efficiency and safety.
It effectively reduces the damage caused by the coverage and sliding of the patient's wound during the fixation process. It is suitable for patients with different levels of weight, improves the fixation effect, and reduces the risk of inflammation caused by secondary injury and sweating.
Smart Images
Figure CN222238195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fixation, in particular to a limb fixation device for nursing in an operating room. Background Art
[0002] The operating room is an important technical department of the hospital. It can provide a place for patients to undergo surgery and rescue. The operating room is mainly composed of a main operating room and several functional supporting rooms, which are divided into special clean operating rooms, standard clean operating rooms, general operating rooms and quasi-clean operating rooms.
[0003] When performing surgery on a patient, the patient needs to be taken care of in all aspects, including fixing the surgical site of the patient, so as to reduce the impact of movement of the surgical site on the surgical process.
[0004] When fixing the patient's limbs, due to the different weights of the patients and the different positions that need to be fixed, it is necessary to select a suitable fixing device for fixing the patient's limbs, or directly use a bandage to fix the patient's limbs. This fixation process is relatively cumbersome and it is difficult to achieve an effective fixation effect, which may cause secondary injuries to the patient. Therefore, a limb fixation device for operating room nursing is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model provides a limb fixation device for operating room nursing.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model is a limb fixation device for operating room care, comprising a wrapping plate; a groove is provided in the middle of the wrapping plate; a slide groove is provided in the middle of the wrapping plate; a slider is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove; a binding elastic plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider; a pressure pin is slidably connected to the middle of the binding elastic plate; a clamping block is fixedly connected to the middle of the pressure pin; a clamping slot is provided in the middle of the binding elastic plate; the clamping block is slidably connected to the clamping slot.
[0007] Preferably, a plurality of plug holes are provided in the middle of the wrapping plate; a hinge is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider; a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the hinge; a staple is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping plate; and the staple is slidably connected to the plug holes.
[0008] Preferably, a rubber film is fixedly connected to the middle part of the binding elastic plate; and an air hole plug is slidably connected to the middle part of the binding elastic plate.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of circular grooves are provided at the bottom of the wrapping plate; a swivel is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular groove; and a circular ring is rotatably connected to the middle of the swivel.
[0010] Preferably, an air duct is opened in the middle of the wrapping plate; a plurality of groups of air holes are opened in the middle of the groove; and the air holes are connected to the air duct.
[0011] Preferably, a Velcro is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the binding elastic plate.
[0012] Preferably, a triangular pad is fixedly connected to the end of the binding elastic plate.
[0013] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0014] 1. The limb fixation device for operating room nursing described in the utility model can reduce the need to cover wounds with binding elastic plates when it is necessary to fix the patient's limbs through the sliding action of the slider inside the slide groove. The binding elastic plates can be adjusted when used to fix the patient's limbs through the action of multiple groups of card grooves, thereby being suitable for fixing the limbs of patients with different degrees of fatness and thinness, thereby reducing the occurrence of secondary injuries to patients caused by poor fixation effects.
[0015] 2. The limb fixation device for operating room nursing described in the utility model can reduce the sliding of the slider when fixing the patient's limbs, thereby reducing the damage to the patient's wound caused by the binding elastic plate caused by the sliding of the slider inside the slide groove when fixing the limbs, thereby protecting the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a bottom view in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rubber membrane structure in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A.
[0021] In the figure: 1. wrapping plate; 11. groove; 12. slide groove; 13. slider; 14. restraining elastic plate; 15. pressure pin; 16. block; 17. slot; 2. plug hole; 21. hinge; 22. closing plate; 23. pin; 3. rubber membrane; 31. pore plug; 4. round groove; 41. swivel; 42. round ring; 5. air duct; 51. pore; 6. Velcro; 7. triangular pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a limb fixation device for operating room nursing comprises a wrapping plate 1; a groove 11 is provided in the middle of the wrapping plate 1; a slide groove 12 is provided in the middle of the wrapping plate 1; a slider 13 is slidably connected to the middle of the slide groove 12; a binding elastic plate 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider 13; a pressure nail 15 is slidably connected to the middle of the binding elastic plate 14; a clamping block 16 is fixedly connected to the middle of the pressure nail 15; a clamping groove 17 is provided in the middle of the binding elastic plate 14; the clamping block 16 is slidably connected to the clamping groove 17; during operation, when it is necessary to fix the patient's limb, the patient's limb to be fixed can be placed in the middle of the groove 11, and then the slider 13 can be slid in the middle of the slide groove 12, so that the binding elastic plate 14 can be placed at a suitable position of the patient's limb, and then the wrapping plate can be The binding elastic plates 14 on both sides are respectively covered on the surface of the patient's limbs, and then the pressure nail 15 can be taken out from the middle of the binding elastic plate 14, and then the card block 16 can be placed in the middle of the card slot 17, and then the card block 16 can be fixed to the side position of the binding elastic plate 14 using the pressure nail 15. This step can be used when the patient's limbs need to be fixed. The sliding action of the slider 13 in the slide slot 12 can reduce the situation of using the binding elastic plate 14 to cover the wound when the patient's limbs are fixed. Through the action of multiple groups of card slots 17, the binding elastic plate 14 can be used to adjust the patient's limbs, so that it can be suitable for fixing the limbs of patients with different fat and thin degrees, thereby reducing the situation of secondary injury to the patient caused by poor fixation effect.
[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, the wrapping plate 1 has a plurality of plug holes 2 in the middle; a hinge 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider 13; a clamping plate 22 is fixedly connected to the middle of the hinge 21; a staple 23 is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping plate 22; the staple 23 is slidably connected to the plug hole 2; during operation, when the slider 13 is made to slide inside the slide groove 12, the clamping plate 22 can be rotated at the bottom of the slider 13 after the slider 13 is moved, and then the staple 23 can be placed inside the plug hole 2, thereby fixing the position of the slider 13. This step can reduce the sliding of the slider 13 when fixing the patient's limbs, thereby reducing the damage to the patient's wound caused by the binding elastic plate 14 due to the sliding of the slider 13 in the slide groove 12 when fixing the limbs, thereby protecting the patient.
[0025] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a rubber film 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the binding elastic plate 14; an air hole plug 31 is slidably connected to the middle part of the binding elastic plate 14; during operation, after the patient's limbs are fixed using the binding elastic plate 14, the air hole plug 31 can be taken out from the middle part of the binding elastic plate 14, and then a certain amount of gas can be filled into the rubber film 3, so that the rubber film 3 can be brought into contact with the patient's fixed position. This step can be used to reinforce the patient's limbs by inflating the rubber film 3 when fixing the patient's limbs. Through the action of gas, the occurrence of secondary injuries to the patient caused by excessive pressure can be reduced.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of circular grooves 4 are provided at the bottom of the wrapping plate 1; a swivel 41 is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular groove 4; a circular ring 42 is rotatably connected to the middle of the swivel 41; during operation, after the patient's limbs are fixed, the circular ring 42 can be rotated inside the swivel 41, thereby fixing the plurality of circular rings 42 at the bottom of the wrapping plate 1 to the outside world. This step can reduce the movement of the patient's limbs and the wrapping plate 1 after the patient's limbs are fixed, thereby protecting the patient's surgical position and reducing the occurrence of secondary injuries caused by movement.
[0027] like Figure 1-2 As shown, an air duct 5 is opened in the middle of the wrapping plate 1; a plurality of air holes 51 are opened in the middle of the groove 11; the air holes 51 are connected to the air duct 5; during operation, after the patient's limbs are fixed, the fixed limb position of the patient can be ventilated through the air duct 5 and the air holes 51. This step can reduce the sweating at the fixed position due to the difficulty in ventilation after the patient's limbs are fixed, thereby reducing the secondary injury caused by inflammation of the surgical position of the patient's limb due to sweat.
[0028] like Figure 1-4As shown, a Velcro 6 is fixed to the middle of the binding elastic plate 14; during operation, when multiple groups of binding elastic plates 14 are connected to each other, the multiple groups of binding elastic plates 14 can be preliminarily connected through the Velcro 6, and then the multiple groups of binding elastic plates 14 can be connected and fixed again using the card block 16. This step can make it easier to connect multiple groups of binding elastic plates 14 when fixing the patient's limbs, thereby improving the efficiency of fixing the patient's limbs.
[0029] like Figure 2-3 As shown, the end of the restraining elastic plate 14 is fixedly connected with a triangular pad 7; during operation, when the restraining elastic plate 14 is used to fix the patient's limbs, the triangular pad 7 can be used to buffer the connection of multiple groups of restraining elastic plates 14. This step can reduce the damage to the patient's limbs at the connection end points of the multiple groups of restraining elastic plates 14 through the action of the triangular pad 7, thereby protecting the patient.
[0030] Working principle: during operation, when it is necessary to fix the patient's limbs, the patient's limb to be fixed can be placed in the middle of the groove 11, and then the slider 13 can be made to slide in the middle of the slide groove 12, so that the binding elastic plate 14 can be placed at a suitable position of the patient's limb, and then the binding elastic plates 14 on both sides of the wrapping plate 1 can be respectively covered on the surface of the patient's limbs, and then the pressure nail 15 can be taken out from the middle of the binding elastic plate 14, and then the card block 16 can be placed in the middle of the card groove 17, and then the pressure nail 15 can be used to fix the card block 16 to the side position of the binding elastic plate 14. When it is necessary to fix the patient's limbs, this step can be performed by the sliding action of the slider 13 inside the slide groove 12, which can reduce the use of binding when fixing the patient's limbs. The elastic plate 14 covers the wound. Through the function of the multiple groups of card slots 17, the elastic plate 14 can be adjusted when used to fix the patient's limbs, so that it can be suitable for fixing the limbs of patients with different degrees of fatness and thinness, thereby reducing the situation of secondary injury to the patient caused by poor fixation effect. When the slider 13 slides inside the slide slot 12, the clamping plate 22 can be rotated at the bottom of the slider 13 after moving the slider 13, and then the staple 23 can be placed inside the plug hole 2, so that the position of the slider 13 can be fixed. This step can reduce the sliding of the slider 13 when fixing the patient's limbs, thereby reducing the binding elastic plate caused by the sliding of the slider 13 inside the slide slot 12 when fixing the limbs. 14 causes harm to the patient's wound, and the patient can be protected. After the patient's limbs are fixed with the binding elastic plate 14, the pore plug 31 can be taken out from the middle of the binding elastic plate 14, and then a certain amount of gas can be filled into the rubber membrane 3, so that the rubber membrane 3 can be in contact with the patient's fixed position. This step can be used to strengthen the patient's limbs by inflating the rubber membrane 3 when fixing the patient's limbs. Through the action of gas, the situation of causing secondary harm to the patient due to excessive pressure can be reduced. After the patient's limbs are fixed, the ring 42 can be rotated inside the rotating ring 41, so that the multiple groups of rings 42 at the bottom of the wrapping plate 1 can be fixed to the outside world. This step can be used to fix the patient's limbs. After fixation, the movement of the patient's limbs and the wrapping plate 1 can be reduced, and the patient's surgical position can be protected to reduce the occurrence of secondary injuries caused by movement. After the patient's limbs are fixed, the fixed position of the patient's limbs can be ventilated through the air duct 5 and the air hole 51. This step can reduce the occurrence of sweating in the fixed position due to difficulty in ventilation after the patient's limbs are fixed, and further reduce the occurrence of secondary injuries caused by inflammation of the surgical position of the patient's limbs due to sweat. When multiple sets of binding elastic plates 14 are connected to each other, the multiple sets of binding elastic plates 14 can be preliminarily connected through the Velcro 6, and then the multiple sets of binding elastic plates 14 can be connected and fixed again using the card block 16.This step can be used to conveniently connect multiple sets of binding elastic plates 14 when fixing the patient's limbs, thereby improving the efficiency of fixing the patient's limbs. When the binding elastic plates 14 are used to fix the patient's limbs, the connection of the multiple sets of binding elastic plates 14 can be buffered by the effect of the triangular pad 7. This step can reduce the damage to the patient's limbs caused by the connection endpoints of the multiple sets of binding elastic plates 14 through the effect of the triangular pad 7, thereby protecting the patient.
[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. A limb fixation device for operating room nursing, comprising a wrapping plate (1); a groove (11) is provided in the middle of the wrapping plate (1); the characteristics are: A sliding groove (12) is provided in the middle of the wrapping plate (1); a sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the middle of the sliding groove (12); a binding elastic plate (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding block (13); a pressing pin (15) is slidably connected to the middle of the binding elastic plate (14); a clamping block (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping pin (15); a clamping groove (17) is provided in the middle of the binding elastic plate (14); and the clamping block (16) is slidably connected to the clamping groove (17).
2. A limb fixation device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wrapping plate (1) has a plurality of plug holes (2) in the middle; a hinge (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the slider (13); a clamping plate (22) is fixedly connected to the middle of the hinge (21); a clamping pin (23) is fixedly connected to the middle of the clamping plate (22); and the clamping pin (23) is slidably connected to the plug holes (2).
3. The limb fixation device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber membrane (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the binding elastic plate (14); and an air hole plug (31) is slidably connected to the middle of the binding elastic plate (14).
4. The limb fixation device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the wrapping plate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of circular grooves (4); a rotating ring (41) is fixedly connected to the middle of the circular groove (4); and a circular ring (42) is rotatably connected to the middle of the rotating ring (41).
5. The limb fixation device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air duct (5) is provided in the middle of the wrapping plate (1); a plurality of groups of air holes (51) are provided in the middle of the groove (11); and the air holes (51) are connected to the air duct (5).
6. The limb fixation device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A Velcro (6) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the binding elastic plate (14).
7. The limb fixation device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A triangular pad (7) is fixedly connected to the end of the binding elastic plate (14).