Adjustable patient body position supporting device for operating room nursing

By integrating the inflatable mechanism and telescopic support rod on the surgical bed, combining the slide groove and slide rod to adjust the head support, the problem of difficulty in maintaining the bending posture during the operation is solved, and the stable support and shock absorption effect for lumbar surgery is achieved, improving the The safety and comfort of the surgery.

CN222238215UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27魏苇
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420931120.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the operation process, it is difficult for patients to maintain a curved posture for a long time, especially due to injuries, which affects the accuracy and success rate of the surgery.

Method used

An adjustable operating room nursing patient position support device is designed, including a surgical bed frame, an inflatable mechanism, a lumbar support mechanism and a head support mechanism, providing dynamic support through airbag inflation and telescopic support rods, combining the slide groove and the slide rod. Adjust head support to ensure the patient's stable posture during the operation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively support the patient's waist and head, reduce the need for posture changes during the operation, reduce the patient's pain, and reduce the vibration when the operating bed moves through shock absorbers, improving the safety and comfort of the operation.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical instruments, and discloses an adjustable patient body position supporting device for operating room nursing, which comprises an operating bed frame, an operating bed board is sleeved in the operating bed frame, an inflating mechanism is arranged at the joint of the operating bed board and the operating bed frame, and waist supporting mechanisms are fixedly arranged at two ends of the operating bed frame. A head supporting mechanism is arranged on one side of the waist supporting mechanism. The head supporting ring is used for supporting the face of a patient, meanwhile, under the movement of the sliding groove and the sliding rod, adjustment is conducted according to the position of the head of the patient, the air bag is inflated in cooperation with a foot-stepping inflator, and therefore the abdomen of the patient lying on the operating bed board can support the waist of the patient when the air bag is inflated continuously. And a doctor can perform an operation conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an adjustable patient position supporting device for operating room nursing. Background Art

[0002] Lumbar and cervical spine diseases are the most common occupational diseases among working people. They are mainly caused by long-term incorrect sitting and standing postures and repeated strain, which lead to more and more young people having lumbar problems. Common lumbar problems can be treated through exercise, plasters, etc. However, when lumbar problems are more serious, surgical treatment is usually required.

[0003] The patent document with publication number: CN202128664U discloses a lumbar puncture operating bed, including an operating bed composed of a bed body and bed legs, an infusion stand is arranged on the bed body, and is characterized in that a support is arranged in the middle of one side of the bed body, one end of a support rod is hinged to the support, and a handle pad is arranged at the other end of the support rod, and connecting belts are arranged on both sides of the support. When in use, the patient lies on the operating bed, and then the support rod is rotated so that the handle pad of the support rod is against the patient's abdomen, and then the patient's legs are tied with a connecting belt, and the patient's hands pull the other connecting belt tightly, which is easy to bend and maintain the posture of lumbar puncture, thereby ensuring the accuracy and success rate of puncture. The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure, safe use, simple operation, good use effect, etc.

[0004] This application has the advantages of reasonable structure, safe use, simple operation and good use effect. However, it has the problem that when the patient is in the operation, he needs to tighten the connecting belt to keep himself in a bent state. In addition, if the patient himself has injuries, it is difficult to maintain a stable posture for a long time. Therefore, an adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing is provided to improve it. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing, which aims to improve the problem in the comparative documents that when the patient is in the process of operation, he needs to tighten the connecting belt to keep himself in a bent state, and it is difficult for the patient to maintain a stable posture for a long time if he has injuries.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: an adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing, comprising an operating bed frame, an operating bed board is sleeved inside the operating bed frame, an inflation mechanism is arranged at the connection between the operating bed board and the operating bed frame, waist support mechanisms are fixedly arranged at both ends of the operating bed frame, and a head support mechanism is arranged on one side of the waist support mechanism;

[0007] The inflation mechanism includes a groove and an airbag, the airbag is arranged in the groove, a connecting tube is fixedly arranged at the inflation end of the airbag, a slot is penetrated through the bottom of the operating bed frame, an inflation tube is sleeved on one end of the connecting tube, a foot pump is arranged on one end of the inflation tube, and the groove is penetrated through the top of the operating bed board.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] There are two lumbar support mechanisms, each of which includes a connecting head and a telescopic support rod. The outer side of the connecting head is sleeved with the telescopic support rod, one end of the telescopic support rod is fixedly provided with a lumbar support block, one side of the lumbar support block is fixedly provided with a silicone pad, the lumbar support block is a U-shaped structure, and the connecting head is fixedly provided on the top of the operating bed.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The head support mechanism includes a slide groove and a slide rod. The slide rod is sleeved inside the slide groove. The slide groove is movably connected to the slide rod. A moving block is fixedly provided on the top of the slide rod. A support rod is sleeved on the outer side of the moving block. A head support ring is fixedly provided at one end of the support rod. The head support ring is made of high-density sponge material.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A storage cabinet is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating bed frame, and the foot pump is located inside the storage cabinet.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Handles are fixedly provided at both ends of the operating bed plate, matching openings are provided at the connection between the handles and the operating bed frame, and the operating bed plate is movably connected to the operating bed frame.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] Handles are fixedly provided at both ends of the operating bed plate, matching openings are provided at the connection between the handles and the operating bed frame, threaded columns are provided at the connection between the handles and the operating bed plate, the handles are movably connected to the operating bed plate through the threaded columns, and the operating bed plate is movably connected to the operating bed frame.

[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. In the utility model, the patient's face is supported by the head support ring, and the slide groove and the slide rod are moved to adjust according to the position of the patient's head, and the airbag is inflated by a foot-operated air pump, so that the abdomen of the patient lying on the operating table can support the waist during the continuous inflation of the airbag, so as to facilitate the doctor to perform the operation.

[0020] 2. In the utility model, the shock absorber can reduce the secondary damage to the patient caused by vibration when the operating bed frame is moved, thereby alleviating the patient's pain. At the same time, the handle is used to lift the operating bed board to complete the movement of the patient, making the bed changing process safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is an internal cross-sectional view of an operating bed frame of an adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the operating bed board and the foot pump of an adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of point A of an adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of point B of the adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing proposed by the utility model.

[0026] Legend:

[0027] 1. Surgical bed frame; 2. Surgical bed board; 3. Groove; 4. Airbag; 5. Connecting pipe; 6. Slot; 7. Inflatable tube; 8. Foot pump; 9. Connecting head; 10. Telescopic support rod; 11. Lumbar support block; 12. Silicone pad; 13. Slide groove; 14. Slide rod; 15. Moving block; 16. Support rod; 17. Head support ring; 18. Placement cabinet; 19. Handle; 20. Threaded column; 21. Shock absorber; 22. Moving brake wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides an embodiment: an adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing, comprising an operating bed frame 1, an operating bed board 2 is sleeved inside the operating bed frame 1, an inflation mechanism is arranged at the connection between the operating bed board 2 and the operating bed frame 1, waist support mechanisms are fixedly arranged at both ends of the operating bed frame 1, and a head support mechanism is arranged on one side of the waist support mechanism; the inflation mechanism comprises a groove 3 and an air bag 4, the air bag 4 is arranged in the groove 3, a connecting pipe 5 is fixedly arranged at the inflation end of the air bag 4, a slot 6 is penetrated at the bottom of the operating bed frame 1, an inflation pipe 7 is sleeved at one end of the connecting pipe 5, a foot pump 8 is arranged at one end of the inflation pipe 7, and the groove 3 is penetrated at the top of the operating bed board 2.

[0030] By stepping on the foot pump 8, the gas generated by the foot pump 8 continuously passes through the inflation tube 7 and the connecting tube 5 to inflate the airbag 4 until the patient's abdomen supports the waist during the continuous inflation of the airbag 4. Then the inflation can be stopped to facilitate the doctor to perform the operation.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 There are two lumbar support mechanisms, which include a connector 9 and a telescopic support rod 10. The outer side of the connector 9 is sleeved with the telescopic support rod 10. A lumbar support block 11 is fixedly provided at one end of the telescopic support rod 10. A silicone pad 12 is fixedly provided at one side of the lumbar support block 11. The lumbar support block 11 is a U-shaped structure. The connector 9 is fixedly provided on the top of the operating bed frame 1.

[0032] By stretching the telescopic support rod 10, the waist support block 11 is driven to respectively resist the patient's bent abdomen and back through the silicone pad 12, so that a certain support force is provided when the patient lies on his side, so that the patient can maintain stability in a long-term posture.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 The head support mechanism includes a slide groove 13 and a slide rod 14. The slide groove 13 is sleeved with the slide rod 14. The slide groove 13 is movably connected to the slide rod 14. A moving block 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the slide rod 14. A support rod 16 is sleeved on the outer side of the moving block 15. A head support ring 17 is fixedly provided at one end of the support rod 16. The head support ring 17 is made of high-density sponge material.

[0034] The sliding rod 14 moves in the sliding groove 13 to drive the moving block 15 and the supporting rod 16 to move synchronously until the head supporting circle 17 is moved under the patient's face. At this time, the patient can place his face in the head supporting circle 17 for support.

[0035] Reference Figure 1 A storage cabinet 18 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating bed frame 1 , and the foot pump 8 is located inside the storage cabinet 18 .

[0036] The foot pump 8 is placed in the placement cabinet 18 to provide storage space for the foot pump 8 .

[0037] Reference Figure 2-3 Handles 19 are fixedly provided at both ends of the operating bed plate 2, and matching openings are provided at the connection between the handles and the operating bed frame 1, and the operating bed plate 2 is movably connected to the operating bed frame 1.

[0038] By lifting the operating bed board 2 with the handle 19, the patient can be moved, making the bed changing process safer.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-2 Support rods 16 are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the operating bed frame 1, a shock absorber 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support rod 16, and a movable brake wheel 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shock absorber 21.

[0040] The shock absorber 21 can absorb the vibration generated when the operating table frame 1 moves, thereby reducing the secondary damage to the patient caused by the vibration and alleviating the patient's pain.

[0041] Working principle: before the operation, the patient lies on the operating table 2 with the abdomen located on the groove 3, and at the same time moves the slide bar 14 according to the position of the head, so that the slide bar 14 moves in the slide groove 13, driving the moving block 15 and the support rod 16 to move synchronously, until the head support circle 17 is moved under the patient's face. At this time, the patient can support his face in the head support circle 17. When performing lumbar surgery, the medical staff can directly connect the inflation tube 7 with the connecting tube 5, and then take out the foot pump 8 from the storage cabinet 18, place it on the ground, and then connect the other end of the inflation tube 7 with the foot pump 8. At this time, the medical staff steps on the foot pump 8 with their feet, so that the foot pump 8 generates gas to continuously inflate the airbag 4 through the inflation tube 7 and the connecting tube 5, until the patient's abdomen supports the waist during the continuous inflation of the airbag 4, and then the inflation can be stopped so that The doctor performs the operation; at the same time, when performing lumbar puncture, the support rod 16 can be moved outside the moving block 15, thereby driving the head support circle 17 to rotate to the outside of the operating table 2. At this time, the patient lies on the operating table 2 on his side, and the patient's body is bent. At the same time, the telescopic support rod 10 is stretched, driving the waist support block 11 to respectively contact the patient's abdomen and back through the silicone pad 12, so that a certain supporting force is provided when the patient lies on his side, so that the patient can maintain stability in a long-term posture; after the operation is completed, the patient is pushed into the ward by moving the brake wheel 22. During the pushing process, the shock absorber 21 can absorb the vibration generated when the operating table frame 1 moves, reduce the secondary damage to the patient caused by the vibration, thereby alleviating the patient's pain. After arriving at the ward, the medical staff uses the handle 19 to lift the operating table 2 to complete the movement of the patient, making the bed changing process safer.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing, comprising an operating bed frame (1), characterized in that: The operating bed frame (1) is internally sleeved with an operating bed board (2), an inflation mechanism is provided at the connection between the operating bed board (2) and the operating bed frame (1), waist support mechanisms are fixedly provided at both ends of the operating bed frame (1), and a head support mechanism is provided on one side of the waist support mechanism; The inflation mechanism comprises a groove (3) and an airbag (4); the groove (3) is provided with an airbag (4); a connecting pipe (5) is fixedly provided at the inflation end of the airbag (4); a slot (6) is provided through the bottom of the operating bed frame (1); an inflation pipe (7) is sleeved on one end of the connecting pipe (5); a foot-operated air pump (8) is provided at one end of the inflation pipe (7); and the groove (3) is provided through the top of the operating bed board (2).

2. The adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the waist support mechanisms is two, and the waist support mechanisms comprise a connecting head (9) and a telescopic support rod (10); the outer side of the connecting head (9) is sleeved with the telescopic support rod (10); one end of the telescopic support rod (10) is fixedly provided with a waist support block (11); one side of the waist support block (11) is fixedly provided with a silicone pad (12); the waist support block (11) is a U-shaped structure; and the connecting head (9) is fixedly provided on the top of the operating bed frame (1).

3. The adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The head support mechanism comprises a slide groove (13) and a slide rod (14); the slide groove (13) is sleeved with the slide rod (14); the slide groove (13) and the slide rod (14) are movably connected; a moving block (15) is fixedly arranged on the top of the slide rod (14); a support rod (16) is sleeved on the outer side of the moving block (15); a head support ring (17) is fixedly arranged at one end of the support rod (16); and the head support ring (17) is made of a high-density sponge material.

4. The adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A storage cabinet (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the operating bed frame (1), and the foot pump (8) is located inside the storage cabinet (18).

5. The adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Handles (19) are fixedly provided at both ends of the operating bed plate (2); matching openings are provided at the connection between the handles and the operating bed frame (1); and the operating bed plate (2) and the operating bed frame (1) are movably connected.

6. The adjustable patient position support device for operating room nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support rods (16) are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the operating bed frame (1), a shock absorber (21) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support rod (16), and a movable brake wheel (22) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shock absorber (21).

Citation Information

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