Limb supporting frame

By designing an adjustable L-shaped base plate and swing mechanism, the problem that existing gynecological nursing brackets cannot adjust the angle and height of the leg is solved, achieving a more convenient nursing and treatment process, and reducing the work burden of medical staff.

CN222238226UActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420848793.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing gynecological nursing stent cannot effectively adjust the angle and height of the patient's legs, resulting in inconvenience in nursing and treatment and increasing the work burden of medical staff.

Method used

A limb support frame including an L-shaped base plate, rectangular groove, swing rod, guide tube, auxiliary rod, leg frame and fixing belt is designed. The leg frame is rotated through the swing of the swing rod and guide tube and the gas flow of the swing rod and guide tube to realize the leg frame. Adjustment of angle and height.

Benefits of technology

The support frame can facilitate the angle and height adjustment of the patient's legs, provide better care and treatment conditions, and reduce the work burden of medical staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222238226U_ABST
    Figure CN222238226U_ABST
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Abstract

A limb supporting frame effectively solves the problem that the angle and the height are inconvenient to adjust when the legs of a patient are supported. Comprising an L-shaped bottom plate with the front portion low and the rear portion high, a rectangular groove is formed in the lower side of the bottom plate, front-back axial swing rods are rotationally connected to the left side and the right side in the rectangular groove respectively, vertical axial guide pipes are arranged at the front ends of the swing rods, the upper ends of the guide pipes penetrate through the bottom plate and are in sliding connection with the bottom plate, auxiliary rods are coaxially and slidably connected into the guide pipes, and U-shaped leg frames are arranged at the upper ends of the auxiliary rods; a connecting block is slidably connected into the rectangular groove, connecting rods are hinged to the left side and the right side of the connecting block respectively, and the free ends of the connecting rods are hinged to the swing rods on the corresponding sides. The device is ingenious in structure and convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of supporting auxiliary equipment, in particular to a limb supporting frame. Background Art

[0002] Diseases of the female reproductive system are gynecological diseases, including vulvar diseases, vaginal diseases, uterine diseases, fallopian tube diseases, ovarian diseases, etc. During gynecological care, the user will use a bracket to support the patient's legs, so as to fully expose the patient's perineum for care and medication. At present, gynecological care brackets generally use a flat bed or chair. Women sit on the bed or chair and maintain a relatively fixed posture. This is not only inconvenient to adjust the angle between the patient's legs, but also inconvenient to adjust the height of their legs, which is not conducive to fully exposing the nursing field of view and is not conducive to medical staff to care for and treat the patient's perineum. It also increases the workload of medical staff. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a limb support frame, which effectively solves the problem of inconvenient adjustment of the angle and height of the patient's leg support.

[0004] The technical solution is as follows: the utility model comprises an L-shaped bottom plate which is lower in the front and higher in the back, a rectangular groove is provided on the lower side of the bottom plate, front and rear axial swing rods are rotatably connected on the left and right sides of the rectangular groove respectively, an upper and lower axial guide tube is provided at the front end of the swing rod, the upper end of the guide tube passes through the bottom plate and is slidably connected with the bottom plate, an auxiliary rod is coaxially slidably connected in the guide tube, a U-shaped leg frame is provided on the upper end of the auxiliary rod, a cylinder coaxial with the guide tube is rotatably connected to the swing rod, the upper end surface of the cylinder is located on an inclined surface which is lower in the front and higher in the back, the lower end of the auxiliary rod contacts with the upper end surface of the cylinder via an upper and lower axial top rod, a connecting block is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, connecting rods are hinged on the left and right sides of the connecting block respectively, and the free end of the connecting rod is hingedly connected to the swing rod on its corresponding side.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0006] The provided connecting block, screw rod, connecting rod, guide tube, leg stand and fixing belt not only facilitate the swinging of the leg stand through the relative or opposite swinging of the two swing arms, thereby driving the patient's legs to swing to a suitable angle, but also can appropriately restrain the patient's legs through the fixing belt. The provided air box, air tube, air cavity, pneumatic plate, cylinder, push rod, push rod and auxiliary rod not only facilitate the rotation of the cylinder through the flow of gas, thereby enabling the auxiliary rod to drive the patient's legs to move upward through the leg stand, but also can effectively adjust the height of the patient's legs. Under the cooperation of the two, it is not only convenient to support the patient's legs, but also convenient to expose the patient's perineum, which is beneficial for medical staff to care for and treat the patient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0007] Figure 1 It is an axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0008] Figure 2 It is a full-section top view axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0009] Figure 3 It is a full-section main axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0010] Figure 4 It is a cutaway main axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 5 It is a cutaway left axonometric drawing of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged image of . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0014] Depend on Figures 1 to 6 It is given, including an L-shaped bottom plate 1 with a lower front and a higher rear, a rectangular groove 2 is opened on the lower side of the bottom plate 1, and the left and right sides of the rectangular groove 2 are rotatably connected with the front and rear axial swing rods 3 respectively, and the front end of the swing rod 3 is provided with an up and down axial guide tube 4, the upper end of the guide tube 4 passes through the bottom plate 1 and is slidably connected with the bottom plate 1, an auxiliary rod 5 is coaxially slidably connected in the guide tube 4, and a U-shaped leg frame 6 is provided on the upper end of the auxiliary rod 5, a cylinder 7 coaxial with the guide tube 4 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 3, the upper end surface of the cylinder 7 is located on an inclined surface with a lower front and a higher rear, the lower end of the auxiliary rod 5 contacts with the upper end surface of the cylinder 7 through the up and down axial top rod 8, a connecting block 9 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove 2, and connecting rods 10 are hinged on the left and right sides of the connecting block 9, and the free end of the connecting rod 10 is hingedly connected to the swing rod 3 on its corresponding side.

[0015] In order to facilitate the forward and backward sliding of the connecting block 9, a sliding groove 11 with a forward and backward direction and an upward opening is opened on the lower side of the rectangular groove 2. The connecting block 9 is slidingly connected to the sliding groove 11. A front-to-back axial screw rod 12 is rotatably connected in the rectangular groove 2, and the screw rod 12 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 9.

[0016] In order to facilitate the rotation of the cylinder 7, the front end of the rocker arm 3 is provided with an arc-shaped air cavity 13 which is coaxial with the cylinder 7, the lower end of the cylinder 7 is provided with an air cavity 13 and a pneumatic plate 14, the rectangular groove 2 is provided with an air box 15 located behind the slider, and air pipes 16 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the air box 15, the free end of the air pipe 16 is connected to the air cavity 13 on the corresponding side, and the pneumatic plate 14 is connected to the inner wall of the air cavity 13 via an arc spring.

[0017] In order to facilitate squeezing the gas in the air box 15 into the air cavity 13, a front and rear axial and T-shaped push rod 17 is tightly connected in the air box 15. The front end of the push rod 17 passes through the screw rod 12 and is coaxially provided with a knob 18. The push rod 17 is slidably connected to the screw rod 12.

[0018] In order to facilitate the sliding positioning of the push rod 17, the front side of the base plate 1 is slidably connected with an auxiliary block 19 located on the left side of the push rod 17. The right side of the auxiliary block 19 is provided with a plurality of limit grooves 20 evenly distributed along the front-to-back direction and opening to the right, and the knob 18 can be inserted into the limit groove 20 on its corresponding side.

[0019] In order to facilitate restraining the patient's legs, the leg frame 6 is provided with fixing belts 21 on the left and right sides respectively, and the free ends of the fixing belts 21 are provided with Velcro respectively, and the two Velcros on the same leg frame 6 can be bonded to each other.

[0020] When the utility model is used, the patient is first made to sit on the bottom plate 1, with both legs placed in the leg frames 6 on the corresponding sides, and then the fixing belt 21 is wrapped around the patient's legs, and after adjusting the tightness, the two Velcro strips are bonded together, so that the patient's legs are restrained, which is convenient for better inspection and care of the patient's perineum;

[0021] When the distance between the patient's legs needs to be adjusted, the knob 18 is first turned to drive the screw rod 12 to rotate via the push rod 17, and the screw rod 12 drives the connecting block 9 to slide forward along the slide groove 11, so that the connecting block 9 drives the front ends of the two swing rods 3 to swing away from each other along the rectangular groove 2 via the two connecting rods 10. Since the length of the trachea 16 is long enough, it is convenient for the swing rod 3 to swing. At this time, the swing rod 3 drives the leg frame 6 to swing away from each other along the bottom plate 1 via the guide tube 4 and the auxiliary rod 5, so that the leg frame 6 drives the patient's legs to swing away from each other to a suitable angle via the fixing belt 21, and the knob 18 is no longer turned. The threaded connection has a certain self-locking property, which can keep the patient's legs at a stable angle.

[0022] When it is necessary to adjust the height of the patient's legs, first push the knob 18 to drive the push rod 17 to slide backward along the air box 15. The push rod 17 pushes the gas in the air box 15 into the air cavity 13 on its corresponding side through the air tube 16. The inflation pressure in the air cavity 13 increases. Under the action of the air pressure, the air pressure drives the cylinder 7 to rotate along the rocker rod 3 through the pneumatic plate 14, and the arc spring is compressed. The rotation of the cylinder 7 drives the auxiliary rod 5 to slide upward along the guide tube 4 through the inclined surface and the top rod 8. After the auxiliary rod 5 drives the patient's legs to move upward to a suitable height through the leg frame 6, the knob 18 is no longer pushed, and the auxiliary block 19 is pushed to slide to the right along the bottom plate 1, causing the knob 18 to be inserted into the limiting groove 20 on its corresponding side, which is convenient for the rotation positioning of the cylinder 7 and can make the leg frame 6 at a stable height, which is convenient for effectively supporting the patient's legs and facilitating better care and treatment of the patient's perineum. When support is no longer required, the above operation is repeated in reverse.

[0023] The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, novel conception and strong practicality. The connecting block, screw rod, connecting rod, guide tube, leg frame and fixing belt are arranged, which not only facilitates the swing of the leg frame through the relative or opposite swinging of the two swing rods, thereby driving the patient's legs to swing to a suitable angle, but also can appropriately restrain the patient's legs through the fixing belt. The air box, air tube, air cavity, pneumatic plate, cylinder, push rod, push rod and auxiliary rod are arranged, which not only facilitates the rotation of the cylinder through the flow of gas, thereby enabling the auxiliary rod to drive the patient's legs to move upward through the leg frame, but also can effectively adjust the height of the patient's legs. Under the cooperation of the two, it is not only convenient to support the patient's legs, but also convenient to expose the patient's perineum, which is beneficial for medical staff to care for and treat the patient.

Claims

1. A limb support frame, comprising an L-shaped bottom plate with a lower front and a higher rear, characterized in that: A rectangular groove (2) is provided on the lower side of the bottom plate (1), and a swing rod (3) is rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the rectangular groove (2) in a front and rear axial direction, and a guide tube (4) is provided at the front end of the swing rod (3) in an upper and lower axial direction. The upper end of the guide tube (4) penetrates the bottom plate (1) and is slidably connected to the bottom plate (1). An auxiliary rod (5) is coaxially slidably connected in the guide tube (4), and a U-shaped leg frame (6) is provided at the upper end of the auxiliary rod (5). A cylinder (7) coaxial with the guide tube (4) is rotatably connected to the swing rod (3), and the upper end surface of the cylinder (7) is located on an inclined surface with a lower front and a higher rear. The lower end of the auxiliary rod (5) contacts the upper end surface of the cylinder (7) through a top rod (8) in an upper and lower axial direction. A connecting block (9) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove (2), and connecting rods (10) are respectively hingedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting block (9), and the free end of the connecting rod (10) is hingedly connected to the swing rod (3) on its corresponding side.

2. A limb support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (11) extending in the front-to-back direction and opening upward is provided on the lower side of the rectangular groove (2); the connecting block (9) is slidably connected to the slide groove (11); a screw rod (12) extending in the front-to-back axial direction is rotatably connected in the rectangular groove (2); and the screw rod (12) is threadedly connected to the connecting block (9).

3. A limb support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the swing rod (3) is provided with an arc-shaped air cavity (13) coaxial with the cylinder (7), the lower end of the cylinder (7) is provided with an air cavity (13) and a pneumatic plate (14), an air box (15) located behind the slider is provided in the rectangular groove (2), and air pipes (16) are provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the air box (15), and the free ends of the air pipes (16) are connected to the air cavity (13) on the corresponding side, and the pneumatic plate (14) is connected to the inner wall of the air cavity (13) via an arc spring.

4. A limb support frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A T-shaped push rod (17) is tightly connected to the air box (15) in the front and rear axial directions. The front end of the push rod (17) passes through the screw rod (12) and is coaxially provided with a knob (18). The push rod (17) is slidably connected to the screw rod (12).

5. A limb support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the base plate (1) is slidably connected to an auxiliary block (19) located on the left side of the push rod (17). The right side of the auxiliary block (19) is provided with a plurality of limit grooves (20) evenly distributed along the front-to-back direction and opening to the right, and the knob (18) can be inserted into the limit groove (20) on the corresponding side.

6. A limb support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the leg frame (6) are respectively provided with fixing belts (21), and the free ends of the fixing belts (21) are respectively provided with Velcro strips, and the two Velcro strips on the same leg frame (6) can be bonded to each other.