Root nutrient soil sterilization device
By designing a potato root nutritional soil sterilization device with lifting and walking components, the problems of low movement and sterilization efficiency and soil blockage in the prior art are solved, and efficient sterilization effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420915343.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing potato root nutritional soil sterilization device has insufficient movement and sterilization efficiency, and the soil is prone to block the spray head, affecting the sterilization effect.
A device including a car plate, a liquid storage tank, a lifting assembly, a liquid spray assembly and a walking assembly is designed. The cylinder and a conical cover are driven into the soil through an electric telescopic rod. The conical cover protects the nozzle to prevent clogging and passes through the wheels. Achieve continuous movement and spraying of sterilization liquid.
It improves the sterilization efficiency and prevents soil from clogging the nozzle, achieving continuous movement of the device and efficient sterilization.
Smart Images
Figure CN222238367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a root nutrient soil sterilization device. Background Art
[0002] Potato is an important vegetable crop with rich nutritional value and economic benefits. The planting method and time of potato play a vital role in improving the yield and quality. Potatoes like to grow in loose, fertile and well-drained soil. The soil contains appropriate amounts of organic fertilizers and diammonium phosphate, which helps to improve yield and quality. In order to ensure that potatoes have sufficient nutrients in the early stage of growth, nutrient soil is generally used for potato planting.
[0003] During the planting process, the potato roots need to be sterilized, and currently manual sterilization is used. The patent with publication number CN216877298U proposes a root nutrient soil sterilization device for potato planting, which is provided with a liftable insertion component, which is inserted into the soil by the insertion component, and then the sterilization liquid is sprayed into the soil through a pump body and a nozzle. However, the device has the following disadvantages when actually used:
[0004] When the device is used, it is necessary to move the device to a designated position, then control the insertion component to be inserted into the soil, then inject sterilizing liquid into the soil, then control the insertion component to rise and reset, and then move a certain distance to sterilize the next location. It cannot be moved continuously for sterilization, so the sterilization efficiency needs to be further improved. Secondly, after the insertion component is inserted into the soil, the soil is easy to clog the nozzle, so further improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a root nutrient soil sterilization device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a root nutrient soil sterilization device, including a vehicle plate, a liquid storage tank for storing sterilization liquid is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the vehicle plate, a spray assembly is arranged on the side of the vehicle plate, a lifting assembly for driving the spray assembly to move is fixed on the side of the upper surface of the vehicle plate, a pump body connecting the liquid storage tank and the spray assembly is fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate, a walking assembly is installed on the lower surface of the vehicle plate, and a controller and a battery are fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the liquid spraying assembly comprises a curved pipe, the curved portion surface at the bottom end of the curved pipe is fixedly connected to a cylinder, one end of the curved pipe located inside the cylinder is fixedly connected to a spray head, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a conical cover, and the bottom wall of the cylinder is provided with a liquid leakage port.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom end surface of the cylinder is provided with an external thread, a connecting ring is fixed to the side of the conical cover close to the cylinder, an internal thread is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring is rotatably connected to the surface of the cylinder.
[0009] Furthermore, the liquid inlet of the pump body is connected to the interior of the liquid storage tank through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the pump body is fixedly connected with a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to the top end of the elbow.
[0010] Furthermore, the lifting assembly includes an L-shaped support plate fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixed to the top of the L-shaped support plate, the bottom telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the lifting plate, and the bent pipe is fixedly connected to the lifting plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the walking assembly includes two second wheel frames fixed to one side of the lower surface of the vehicle plate and a first wheel frame rotatably connected to the lower surface of the vehicle plate, the bottom ends of the first wheel frame and the second wheel frame are rotatably connected to wheels, and a push handle is fixed to one side of the upper surface of the vehicle plate close to the first wheel frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a liquid filling port is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:
[0014] When the utility model is in use, the root nutrient soil sterilization device is provided with a vehicle plate, a liquid storage tank, a lifting component, a liquid spraying component, a pump body, wheels and a controller. When the device is used, the cylinder and the conical cover of the liquid spraying component can be driven by the lifting component to be inserted into the nutrient soil, a nozzle is arranged inside the cylinder, and the cylinder and the conical cover can protect the nozzle, thereby preventing the nozzle from being blocked by the soil; secondly, the device can be moved to spray the sterilizing liquid, and the conical cover can push away the soil when the device moves, which is more conducive to the movement of the device, thereby improving the sterilization efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the specific implementation methods will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 : The overall stereogram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 : An overall side view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 :The utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0019] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0020] 1. Car plate; 2. Liquid storage tank; 3. Lifting assembly; 31. L-shaped support plate; 32. Electric telescopic rod; 33. Lifting plate; 4. Spraying assembly; 41. Bend pipe; 42. Cylinder; 43. Spray head; 44. Conical cover; 45. Connecting ring; 46. Liquid leakage port; 5. Pump body; 6. Hose; 7. First wheel frame; 8. Second wheel frame; 9. Wheel; 10. Push handle; 11. Liquid filling port; 12. Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, it relates to a root nutrient soil sterilization device, including a vehicle plate 1, a liquid storage tank 2 for storing sterilizing liquid is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1, a spray assembly 4 is arranged on the side of the vehicle plate 1, a lifting assembly 3 for driving the spray assembly 4 to move is fixed on the side of the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1, a pump body 5 connecting the liquid storage tank 2 and the spray assembly 4 is fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1, a walking assembly is installed on the lower surface of the vehicle plate 1, and a controller 12 and a battery are fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the liquid spraying assembly 4 includes a curved pipe 41, a cylinder 42 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bent portion at the bottom end of the curved pipe 41, a nozzle 43 is fixedly connected to one end of the curved pipe 41 located inside the cylinder 42, a conical cover 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cylinder 42, and a liquid leakage port 46 is opened on the bottom wall of the cylinder 42.
[0024] The sterilizing liquid entering the curved pipe 41 can be sprayed out from the nozzle 43, and the sprayed sterilizing liquid enters the cylinder 42 and the conical cover 44, and finally enters the soil from the liquid leakage port 46. The cylinder 42 and the conical cover 44 can protect the nozzle 43 to prevent the nozzle 43 from being blocked by the soil, and the shape of the conical cover 44 is easier to move in the soil.
[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the bottom surface of the cylinder 42 is provided with an external thread, and a connecting ring 45 is fixed to the conical cover 44 on the side close to the cylinder 42. The inner wall of the connecting ring 45 is provided with an internal thread, and the connecting ring 45 is rotatably connected to the surface of the cylinder 42.
[0026] Therefore, the conical cover 44 can be disassembled from the bottom of the cylinder 42. If a small amount of soil enters the cylinder 42 and the conical cover 44, the conical cover 44 can be unscrewed to clean the soil inside.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the liquid inlet of the pump body 5 is connected to the inside of the liquid storage tank 2 through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the pump body 5 is fixedly connected to a hose 6, and the other end of the hose 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the elbow 41.
[0028] The pump body 5 can extract the sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage tank 2 and then pump it into the curved pipe 41 through the hose 6 .
[0029] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the lifting assembly 3 includes an L-shaped support plate 31 fixed to the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1, an electric telescopic rod 32 is fixed to the top of the L-shaped support plate 31, the bottom telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 33, and the bent pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the lifting plate 33.
[0030] By driving the lifting plate 33 to move up and down through the electric telescopic rod 32, the curved pipe 41 can be driven to move up and down, so that the cylinder 42 and the conical cover 44 can be inserted into the soil.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, the walking assembly includes two second wheel frames 8 fixed to one side of the lower surface of the vehicle plate 1 and a first wheel frame 7 rotatably connected to the lower surface of the vehicle plate 1. The bottom ends of the first wheel frame 7 and the second wheel frame 8 are both rotatably connected to wheels 9, and a push handle 10 is fixed to one side of the upper surface of the vehicle plate 1 close to the first wheel frame 7. The wheel 9 at the bottom of the first wheel frame 7 is a steering wheel, and the device is easily pushed to move through multiple wheels 9 and the push handle 10.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 2 As shown, a liquid filling port 11 is provided on the top of the liquid storage tank 2. Sterilizing liquid can be added into the liquid storage tank 2 through the liquid filling port 11.
[0033] Working principle: first add sterilizing liquid into the liquid storage tank 2, then start the electric telescopic rod 32 to extend and drive the curved pipe 41 to descend until the cylinder 42 and the conical cover 44 are inserted into the soil, then start the pump body 5 to extract the sterilizing liquid in the liquid storage tank 2, and the sterilizing liquid enters the curved pipe 41 along the hose 6, and then is sprayed in the cylinder 42 and the conical cover 44 through the nozzle 43, and finally leaks out from the leakage port 46 into the soil. At the same time, the device is pushed to move along the direction of the conical cover 44, so as to continuously spray and move to achieve soil sterilization.
[0034] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A root nutrient soil sterilization device, comprising a vehicle plate (1), characterized in that: A liquid storage tank (2) for storing sterilizing liquid is fixed in the middle of the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1); a liquid spraying assembly (4) is arranged on the side of the vehicle plate (1); a lifting assembly (3) for driving the liquid spraying assembly (4) to move is fixed on the side of the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1); a pump body (5) connecting the liquid storage tank (2) and the liquid spraying assembly (4) is fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1); a walking assembly is installed on the lower surface of the vehicle plate (1); and a controller (12) and a battery are fixed on the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1).
2. A root nutrient soil sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid spraying assembly (4) comprises a curved pipe (41), the curved portion surface at the bottom end of the curved pipe (41) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (42), one end of the curved pipe (41) located inside the cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to a spray head (43), the bottom end of the cylinder (42) is fixedly connected to a conical cover (44), and the bottom wall of the cylinder (42) is provided with a liquid leakage port (46).
3. A root nutrient soil sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end surface of the cylinder (42) is provided with an external thread, and a connecting ring (45) is fixed to the side of the conical cover (44) close to the cylinder (42). The inner side wall of the connecting ring (45) is provided with an internal thread, and the connecting ring (45) is rotatably connected to the surface of the cylinder (42).
4. A root nutrient soil sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid inlet of the pump body (5) is connected to the interior of the liquid storage tank (2) through a pipeline, and the liquid outlet of the pump body (5) is fixedly connected to a hose (6), and the other end of the hose (6) is fixedly connected to the top end of the curved pipe (41).
5. A root nutrient soil sterilization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (3) comprises an L-shaped support plate (31) fixed to the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1); an electric telescopic rod (32) is fixed to the top of the L-shaped support plate (31); the bottom telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (32) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (33); and the bent pipe (41) is fixedly connected to the lifting plate (33).
6. The root nutrient soil sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The walking assembly comprises two second wheel frames (8) fixed to one side of the lower surface of the vehicle plate (1) and a first wheel frame (7) rotatably connected to the lower surface of the vehicle plate (1), the bottom ends of the first wheel frame (7) and the second wheel frame (8) are both rotatably connected to wheels (9), and a push handle (10) is fixed to the upper surface of the vehicle plate (1) near the first wheel frame (7).
7. The root nutrient soil sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the liquid storage tank (2) is provided with a liquid filling port (11).