Service-oriented guidance training device for orthopedic patients

Abstract

The utility model discloses a service-oriented guidance training device for orthopedic patients, which relates to a rehabilitation device and comprises a device body, an elastic traction belt and a pull ring. Grooves corresponding to the pull rings in number are formed in the device body, one end of the elastic traction belt is embedded into the device body, and the other end of the elastic traction belt movably penetrates out of the grooves and is connected with the pull rings. And in a natural state, the elastic traction belt contracts to drive the pull ring to be embedded into the groove. The device disclosed by the utility model is moderate and light in weight, and can be placed indoors or carried out for use; the whole device is made of soft materials which are bionic, flexible, gentle in body feeling and natural in texture, the distance between the device and a user is increased, the dependence feeling is derived, and potential safety hazards are reduced; the exercise machine is ingenious in structure, easy to operate, diversified in exercise function, high in practicability and suitable for application and popularization, and four-limb cooperative exercise or independent upper and lower limb exercise can be carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rehabilitation devices, in particular to a service-type guidance and training device for orthopedic patients. Background Art

[0002] Osteoporosis is a relatively common metabolic bone disease with symptoms of bone, back and waist pain. It is a common and intractable disease in orthopedics with a long course of disease and treatment time. It is an acquired bone tissue degeneration disease. The disease occurs in middle-aged and elderly people of different genders. Muscle weakness, waist and leg pain, and decreased physiological function are obvious symptoms. People at high risk of osteoporosis are often prone to osteoporotic vertebral compression fractures (OVCF), hip fractures, femoral neck fractures, intertrochanteric fractures, distal radius fractures, and proximal humeral fractures. These diseases will cause serious health risks and psychological pressure on patients. Osteoporosis patients need to actively exercise to achieve the purpose of training and rehabilitation. Existing orthopedic rehabilitation training devices are too large, inconvenient to move, complex in structure, and cumbersome in operation procedures. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a service-type guidance and training device for orthopedic patients to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] A service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients comprises a device body, an elastic traction belt and a pull ring; the device body is provided with grooves corresponding to the number of pull rings, one end of the elastic traction belt is embedded in the device body, and the other end is movable through the groove and connected to the pull ring; in a natural state, the elastic traction belt contracts to drive the pull ring to embed into the groove.

[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner ring surface of the pull ring.

[0007] Furthermore, the plurality of protrusions are distributed along the circumference of the inner annular surface and occupy 1 / 3-2 / 3 of the circumference of the inner annular surface.

[0008] Furthermore, the pull ring includes at least one first pull ring and / or at least one second pull ring, the inner ring surface of the first pull ring is provided with a plurality of spherical protrusions, and the inner ring surface of the second pull ring is provided with a plurality of conical protrusions.

[0009] Furthermore, the pull ring includes at least two first pull rings and two second pull rings, and two first grooves and two second grooves are provided on the device body. The first pull ring and the second pull ring are respectively embedded in the first groove and the second groove through the elastic traction belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the first pull ring is made of velvet silicone material, and the second pull ring is made of smooth silicone material.

[0011] Furthermore, a protective layer is provided on the outside of the device body, and the protective layer is made of soft silicone material.

[0012] Furthermore, a hook ring is provided at the bottom of the device body.

[0013] Furthermore, the device body is an irregular ellipsoid structure, and support pads are arranged opposite to each other on two sides.

[0014] Furthermore, a display screen is provided on the surface of the device body, and a control circuit is provided inside the device body, and the control circuit controls the intelligent display of the display screen.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: ① The utility model provides a groove matching the pull ring on the device body, and the two ends of the elastic traction belt are respectively connected to the inside of the groove and the pull ring, so that the pull ring can be stored in the device body, thereby achieving lightweight and portability of the device, which can be placed indoors or carried out for use;

[0016] ② The utility model has an ingenious structure, simple operation, interesting exercise process, good exercise effect, and diversified exercise functions. It provides an excellent training device for the training and rehabilitation of osteoporosis patients. It is also highly practical and suitable for popularization and use;

[0017] ③ The utility model flexibly connects the first pull ring and the second pull ring through an elastic traction belt, so that the patient can selectively perform coordinated limb exercises or separate upper and lower limb exercises, thereby increasing the practicality of the training device;

[0018] ④ The device of the utility model adopts a soft material with bionic flexibility and gentle and natural texture as a whole, which can make the user's visual sense and tactile sense produce pleasant emotions and affinity in terms of tactile texture and visual texture, shorten the distance between the device and the user and derive a sense of dependence, thereby reducing safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is an overall combined view of the training device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an overall combined bottom view of the training device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall unfolded structure of the training device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first pull ring of the training device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second pull ring of the training device in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Main body; 2. First pull ring; 3. Second pull ring; 4. Elastic traction belt; 5. First groove; 6. Second groove; 7. Display screen; 8. Support pad; 9. Hook ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention. The following embodiments are implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and provide detailed implementation methods and specific operation processes, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.

[0026] Example

[0027] Reference Figure 1 to Figure 5 The technical solution of the utility model provides a service-type guidance and training device for orthopedic patients, including a device body 1, an elastic traction belt 4 and a pull ring; the device body 1 is provided with grooves corresponding to the number of pull rings, one end of the elastic traction belt 4 is embedded in the device body, and the other end is movable through the groove and connected to the pull ring; in a natural state, the elastic traction belt contracts to drive the pull ring to be embedded in the groove.

[0028] By setting a groove corresponding to the pull ring on the device body 1, the two ends of the elastic traction belt 4 are respectively connected to the inside of the groove and the pull ring, so that the pull ring can be stored in the device body 1 in a natural state, thereby realizing the lightweight and portability of the device. The device is moderately large and light and can be placed indoors or carried out for use; in addition, the device body 1 has a certain supporting force, which can assist the user in training projects, complete the specified dynamics of the training projects, enhance the user's hand feel and touch, and achieve a moderate decompression effect.

[0029] A plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner ring surface of the pull ring; the plurality of protrusions are distributed along the circumference of the inner ring surface and occupy 1 / 3-2 / 3 of the circumference of the inner ring surface.

[0030] A plurality of protrusions are arranged at 1 / 3-2 / 3 of the circumference of the inner ring surface of the pull ring, which saves materials and makes the pull ring more beautiful in appearance.

[0031] The pull ring includes at least one first pull ring 2 and / or at least one second pull ring 3. The first pull ring 2 is provided with a plurality of spherical protrusions on its inner ring surface, and the second pull ring 3 is provided with a plurality of conical protrusions on its inner ring surface.

[0032] The pull ring includes at least two first pull rings 2 and two second pull rings 3. Two first grooves 5 and two second grooves 6 are provided on the device body. The first pull ring 2 and the second pull ring 3 are respectively embedded in the first groove 5 and the second groove 6 through the elastic traction belt 4.

[0033] By providing the first pull ring 2 and the second pull ring 3, the user can selectively perform coordinated movements of the four limbs or separate exercises of the upper and lower limbs, thereby increasing the practicability of the training device.

[0034] A spherical protrusion is arranged on the inner ring surface of the first pull ring 2, and a conical protrusion is arranged on the inner ring surface of the second pull ring 3, so that the first pull ring 2 can better fit the palm of the user, and the second pull ring 3 can better fit the sole of the user. The design conforms to the physiological structure and is convenient for gripping or stepping on during training.

[0035] The first pull ring 2 is made of velvet silicone material, and the second pull ring 3 is made of smooth silicone material.

[0036] The first pull ring 2 is made of suede silicone material, and the handle has concave and convex dots arranged in a matrix, which is round but not sharp, flexible, good resilience, and aging-resistant. It can enhance the user's hand feeling and touch, slightly massage, stimulate nerve endings, promote blood circulation, relax nervous nerves, enhance body flexibility, improve balance, etc. The second pull ring 3 is made of smooth silicone material, which is round but not sharp, flexible, good resilience, and aging-resistant. When assisting users in training projects and completing the specified dynamics of training projects, it can enhance the user's hand feeling and touch, relax nervous nerves, and have stable buckling.

[0037] The device body 1 is coated with a protective layer on the outside, and the protective layer is made of soft silicone material.

[0038] By using a protective layer of soft material with bionic flexibility and a gentle and natural texture on the outside of the device body 1, the user's visual and tactile senses can produce pleasant emotions and affinity in terms of tactile texture and visual texture, which shortens the distance between the device and the user and derives a sense of dependence. In terms of safety, the soft material can reduce safety hazards.

[0039] A hook ring 9 is arranged at the bottom of the device body 1; the device body 1 is an irregular ellipsoid structure, and support pads 8 are arranged opposite to each other on both sides.

[0040] The support pad 8 can support the upper or lower limbs of the user during training; the hook ring 9 is provided at the bottom of the device body so that the device can be stably fixed on the wall during training.

[0041] The surface of the device body 1 is also provided with a display screen 7, and a control circuit is arranged inside, and the control circuit controls the display screen to display intelligently.

[0042] A display screen 7 is provided on the main body 1 to receive the user's operation and to provide prompts and guides for the user's training through language, subtitles and images.

[0043] The elastic traction belt 4 is inserted into the bottom of the corresponding groove structure. When no training is performed, the elastic traction belt 4 can retract the corresponding pull ring into the corresponding groove structure, presenting a Figure 1 During training, when tension is applied to the elastic traction belt 4, the elastic traction belt 4 drives the pull ring to stretch, presenting Figure 3 Further, when using the training device for rehabilitation training, the deployment structure of the device is not limited to Figure 3 One; because this training device has a variety of rehabilitation training methods, Figure 3 It is only one of the overall unfolded structural schematic diagrams of the training device of the present invention.

[0044] When in use, the orthopedic patient training device of the utility model is named "lightweight ball" according to its shape. The lightweight ball has a variety of rehabilitation training options. Users can conduct targeted rehabilitation training, specify training muscle groups such as knee flexors and extensors, and improve the BMD of the proximal femur and lumbar spine. The lightweight ball is set with a multi-directional rehabilitation mode to comprehensively solve the frequent physical dysfunction. The display screen 7 can intuitively introduce, display and guide users to correctly learn and follow up training. Grasping the steps and training details is conducive to improving training effectiveness and avoiding the probability of accidental injuries during training. It is suitable for users with osteoporosis combined with loss of autonomy, intermittent memory, and mild Alzheimer's disease.

[0045] There are several ways to use lightweight balls for rehabilitation training:

[0046] 1. Functional training: ① Balance ability training: double-foot stand with lightweight ball against the wall, double-leg plank with lightweight ball, wall squat with lightweight ball; ② Balance strength training: single-leg traction plank with lightweight ball; ③ Basic strength training: sitting traction jumping with feet and arms raised high with lightweight ball.

[0047] 2. Part training: ① Upper limb muscle training: traction straight arm lunge pulldown, supine traction shoulder flexion and extension, swing arm high with a light ball; ② Lower limb muscle training: supine traction leg raise pulldown, traction single-leg lateral deadlift, light weight lunge rotation, traction prone wings, and traction leg raise while sitting on a ball.

[0048] Training method 1: Stand with a lightweight ball against a wall

[0049] The main muscle groups involved in balance training are the core muscle group, hip and leg muscle group, and ankle muscle group. Regular training according to the training instructions will improve the strength of the three muscle groups, improve the body's stability, coordination, and proprioception. These will help improve balance in daily life, reduce the risk of falling, and improve overall sports performance.

[0050] During training, place the lightweight ball on a flat, non-pitched and non-inclined ground, with the body and the device facing the wall, hold the wall with the hand on the side close to the wall, put the other hand on the waist, stand on the support pads 8 on both sides of the lightweight ball with both feet, stand upright and keep balance, try not to tilt the body, slightly tighten the abdomen, and keep breathing evenly. The display screen 7 provides voice, subtitle and image prompts to guide the user to train.

[0051] Training method 2: single-leg traction flat light ball

[0052] The main muscle groups involved in balance strength training are: core muscles of the abdomen, waist and back, upper limb muscles, and lower limb muscles. Regular training according to the training guidelines will further increase the stability of the core muscles, help reduce the risk of injury during exercise, and exercise the body's overall balance and coordination ability. It can improve the body's stability in complex environments, rapid movement or change of direction, and coping capabilities.

[0053] During training, place the lightweight ball on a padded ground or yoga mat, face the device, and place the left and right elbows on the support pads 8 on both sides of the lightweight ball. While maintaining a plank position, the single-leg traction device has an elastic traction belt 4 embedded in one side, and the sole of the foot is tightly fastened to the concave and convex part of the second pull ring 3. Try not to bend your knees, and use the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and the front and back muscles of the thigh to stretch the gripper backward and upward. The process should be as slow as possible. If you can feel the contraction of the muscle group, the training is in place. During the stretching of the lower limbs, try to keep the body stable as much as possible for the anterior and middle bundles of the triceps and shoulders, and keep the device from tilting. The display screen 7 provides voice, subtitles, and image prompts to guide the user in training.

[0054] Training method 3: Sitting traction jumping feet high arm light ball

[0055] The main muscle groups involved in basic strength training are: the core muscles around the abdomen, waist and pelvis, and the lower limb muscles. Regular training according to the training guidelines will enhance core stability and lower limb explosiveness, reduce the risk of sports injuries, especially in sports that require fast movement or impact. It helps to more easily cope with challenges in daily life, such as carrying heavy objects, getting up quickly, etc.

[0056] During training, place a lightweight ball on the ground in front of the seat, sit on the seat with one or both legs traction device with one or both sides embedded with elastic traction belt 4, and the sole of the foot is tightly buckled with the concave and convex part of the second pull ring 3. Preparatory action: keep the upper trunk straight, the spine without bending, and the legs naturally placed vertically. Use the quadriceps femoris on the front of the thigh to stretch the traction belt 4 upwards. During training, both hands can hold the sides of the seat surface to keep the upper trunk of the body stable without tilting. When the lower limbs are fully extended, stop for a moment and then retract them to the original position. The display screen 7 provides voice, subtitle and image prompts to guide the user to train.

[0057] Training method 4: Pull-down with straight arms

[0058] Upper limb muscle training: The main muscle groups involved in upper limb muscle training are: upper limb girdle muscles, arm muscles, and forearm muscles. Regular training according to the training guidelines will increase the muscle mass and strength of the three muscle groups.

[0059] During the pulling training, the lightweight ball is fixed to the wall with the hook ring 9, and the height of the device is the same as the shoulder height. With your back to the wall, turn your body to the left and rear, pull down the embedded elastic traction belt 4 on the left side of the device with your left hand, and fit the knuckles tightly with the concave and convex parts of the first pull ring 2. Turn your body to the right and rear, pull down the embedded elastic traction belt 4 on the left side of the device with your right hand, and fit the knuckles tightly with the concave and convex parts of the first pull ring 2. Take a half step forward with your right foot, and step back with your left foot half a step to form a lunge. Note: Do not lift your hips when doing a lunge. Keep your body in a neutral position and tighten your core. Stretch your arms upward, palms forward, elbows slightly bent, and when exhaling, the upper limb girdle muscles, arm muscles, and forearm muscles exert force to pull toward the leg. At this time, the muscle groups feel contracted. When inhaling, control the speed to slowly return to the starting state of the movement. The display screen 7 provides voice, subtitles, and image prompts to guide the user in training.

[0060] Training method 5: Supine traction leg lift pull down

[0061] The main muscle groups involved in lower limb muscle training are: the lower limb muscle groups of the buttocks, thighs, and calves, and the core muscle groups of the abdomen. Regular training according to the training instructions will increase the muscle mass and strength of the two muscle groups. Strengthening lower limb strength and stability will help improve performance in various activities, such as walking, running, jumping, etc.

[0062] When performing supine traction leg-lift pull-down training, the body lies supinely on a padded ground or yoga mat, with the top of the head facing the wall, and the body is perpendicular to the wall. The lightweight ball is fixed to the wall using a hook ring 9, and the height of the device is higher than the top of the head. With the back facing the wall, the body turns to the left and rear, and the left hand pulls down the elastic traction belt 4 embedded in the left side of the device, and the knuckles and the concave and convex parts of the first pull ring 2 are tightly buckled. The single-leg traction device has an elastic traction belt 4 embedded in one side, and the sole of the foot is tightly buckled with the concave and convex parts of the second pull ring 3. Try not to bend the knees, and the quadriceps, biceps femoris and other thigh muscle groups, gluteus maximus, gluteus medius and other buttocks muscles stretch the grasper forward and downward, and the process is as slow as possible. During the stretching process, the abdominal muscles are tightened to stabilize the trunk and not displace, and the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles slightly exert force to maintain the stability of the ankle joint. The training is in place when the muscle group contraction can be felt. The display screen 7 provides voice, subtitles and image prompts to guide the user to train.

[0063] The utility model has a moderate size and is light, and can be placed indoors or carried out for use; the utility model can make the user feel pleasant and friendly, shorten the distance between the device and the user and derive a sense of dependence, thereby reducing safety hazards; the utility model can perform coordinated movements of the limbs or separate exercises of the upper and lower limbs, thereby increasing the practicality of the training device; the utility model has an ingenious structure, is simple to operate, the exercise process is interesting and the exercise effect is good, the exercise functions are diversified, and at the same time it is highly practical, and is suitable for popularization and use.

[0064] The preferred specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail above. It should be understood that ordinary technicians in this field can make many modifications and changes based on the concept of the utility model without creative work. Therefore, all technical solutions that can be obtained by technicians in this technical field based on the concept of the utility model through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments on the basis of the existing technology should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.

Claims

1. A service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients, characterized in that: It includes a device body, an elastic traction belt and a pull ring; the device body is provided with grooves corresponding to the number of pull rings, one end of the elastic traction belt is embedded in the device body, and the other end is movable through the groove and connected to the pull ring; in a natural state, the elastic traction belt contracts to drive the pull ring to embed into the groove.

2. A service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner ring surface of the pull ring.

3. A service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plurality of protrusions are distributed along the circumference of the inner annular surface and occupy 1 / 3-2 / 3 of the circumference of the inner annular surface.

4. The service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pull ring includes at least one first pull ring and / or at least one second pull ring, the first pull ring is provided with a plurality of spherical protrusions on its inner ring surface, and the second pull ring is provided with a plurality of conical protrusions on its inner ring surface.

5. The service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pull ring includes at least two first pull rings and two second pull rings. Two first grooves and two second grooves are arranged on the device body. The first pull ring and the second pull ring are respectively embedded in the first groove and the second groove through the elastic traction belt.

6. The service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first pull ring is made of velvet silicone material, and the second pull ring is made of smooth silicone material.

7. The service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cover of the device body is provided with a protective layer, and the protective layer is made of soft silicone material.

8. The service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook ring is arranged at the bottom of the device body.

9. The service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The device body is an irregular ellipsoid structure, and support pads are arranged opposite to each other on two sides.

10. The service-oriented guidance and training device for orthopedic patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the device body is also provided with a display screen, and a control circuit is arranged inside the device body, and the control circuit controls the display screen to display intelligently.

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